The Wingham Advance, 1911-08-17, Page 3BREAD MANUFACTURING INDUSTRY
ESTABLISHED ON A SOUND BASIS
Canada Bread Company, Limited, With Its Plants in Larger
Cities of Canada, Will be of t normous Benefit to Con-
sumer—Bread Will be Manufactured in the littosi
Scientific Manner Under Ideal Sanitary
Conditions.
It wee a happy suggestion foy the. con -
earner Of bread whieli eves made to Merk
Iireclin, of Toronto, some time ago,
whielt euggestion, takiug root, hem, with
the co-operation and financial assietence
of Mr. Oawthra, antlock, resulted in the
formation, of the Canada Bread Com-
peny, Limited.
It was only to be expected that
sootier tee Jitter scientific, mut watery
larithodii would be adopted in the mann-
facture ef the moat eeitential artiets in,
the diet of the nation, neenely, bread.
NVIten one gonsiders the emit:mous au.
provements which bave been made dur-
ing the past decade in nearly every
branch ef industry, he- is simply astound-
ed that emit en important Industry as
that of the manufaeture. of bread
seould eo long have been neglected. ln
the iron industry, the textile industry,
and in acares of other intlustriee there
hes beeu introduced dining the past few
yeare speoialization and, standardizetion,
L.:coma:meg have been effected either
through the merging of varioua interests
in Bach a manner aa to distribute oper-
ating costs over an enormously larger
out put' than previously, ter by various
metheds which the pressure of eompeti-
tion or the strenuous methods of modern
fife have brought about,
lt would almost aeem as though the
only business to be negleeted was the
most important and basic industry of
all, namely, that of the manufacture of
bread.
PLANTS IN DIFFERENT CITIES.
That success would, atteud the efforts
of enyone baying the capital and the
erearage to adopt modern methods in the
conduct of the bread nahretry was a
foregone conclusion, but for some yea -
son or other, although the idea had fre-
quently been discussed ant oeveral ef-
forts were matte towarde the end. refer-
red to all of these eamoto nought tfail
Caughia. Minced:, co-operating with
Stark Bredin and, other enterprising
'bread manufacturers, devilled a, plan to
bring" together several of the largest
and most up-to-date plemts in the city*ot
Top:into. In order to get the fall ade
Vantages ot the purchasing depertment,
it was advisable to bring in also •as
Many of the bueineesee in other cities as
were acceptable, the result being that a
large Montreal bakery and a, large Win-
nipeg bakery were included.
STRONG FINANCIAL POSeTION.
The Canada Bread Company starts
with an enormous ad,vantage over any
other business of a similar character iu
the Domipion of Canada. At the outeet
Ls ite enormous requirements, and the
advantages which will result in the pur-
chasing department, In a business which
expects to shortly consume such enor-
omits, quantities as 620,900 bags of flour,
8114,000 pounds each of compressed yeast
am. 'malt extract, and 572,000 pounds
each of shortening and sugar, to say
nothing of coal for fuel, it cen readily be
appreciated what advantages will accrue
an the matter of discounts and cost of
utaterial. It should not be forgotten,
also, that . the business starts with an
ample capital to acceomplish its financ-
ing in rite. most advantageous manner,
After paying for the .vatious plants
.11.10•1111.11.0.1111••••••=10
width are being tahen into the consolida-
tions 411,000.00u will remain itt the tree -
filmy of the eumentity for the currying ou
of the bueinese and for further eaten -
*ions, from time to time to plauta, as
the same mey be detailed upon.
Great as the -e advantages may be,
they are not one whit ' geeater then
those whites -teal accrue from the
adoption of S.:iontifio tnethade
tneuttfacture and. from. the proper sys-
tematizing of deliveries. A4 may
readily be imagiued, the cost of atel
is one of the principal items in the
cost of bread, Few, however, who
have not paid eome considereble at-
tention to the eoestion, will lee aware
of the enormotte saving wheel can
be effected throagh the use of the
modern oven—one in which one batch
of bread may follow the other tvithoet
refiring the furnaee, ft is stated en tbe
beet of authority that the employment
of these "eontintions Mlle reduces, the
cost of fuel from 10c per barrel of flour
to tic per bariel. Here we have a redec-
tion in the cost of fuel of /ally 45 per
cent.
GREAT SAVING AND DISTRIBUTION
The probabilities are, however that
the greatest saving of ell may 'be et-
feeted in the matter of delivery.' It
would appear that the wagons of ehe
average small bakeshop deliver an
average of 1,800, or, say, 2,000 loaves
of bread per week. It 1$ a certainty
that the Canada Bread Company will
deliver at least an average of 4,000
loaves per week, alas record, in
feet, it has,. already reaehed, and. af-
ter the business hae been properly
systematizeds it is fully expected that
it will be Increased le 1-2 per cent.,
making a total of 4,500 loaves of
bread per week for cult wagou of
the compeny.
These particulars are only men-
tioned in order to show what neces-
sity. there was, from the standpoint
of the coneumer, for -such an orge-
nization as the Canada Bread Com.
pany, and, at the same time, whet
profits there will be from the stand-
point of the shareholder. With such,
economies as referred to above, it is
not difficult to see that an enormous
future its in store for the • Canada
Bread Compauy. Because of the
adoption of the latest type of ma-
chinery and most modern systems, it
will not (ally be able to supply a
better quality of bread, but The cost
of production arid delivery will be en-
ormously reduced, It is the expecta-
tion ot the directors that, from thee
to time, plants will be established in
other centres and that the plants al-
ready taken over in the Cities of To-
ronto, Montreal and Winnipeg will
nbieonaledndted to at the earliest poasible
Canada Bread Company, Limited,
by the end of its firet fiscal eear,
will have a weekly outpet of 1,000,000
loaves, making a total yearly output
of 50,000,000. With the eapital that
is in its treasury it will be able to
steadily increttee its outpat, by adding
other plants, to 2,000.000 a week,
making an manual production of .100,-
000,000 loaves.
4•KM.•••••111
BUMMER DROWNING OASES.
Dozens of eases of drowning have
occurred during the past few weeks, and
many 121.7-r* will be added to the Het bps
fore the eummer is over.
Quite a gooa deal of mystery sur-
rounds many of these case,s, as swim-
mers sink and are gone without a strug-
gle. The old fallacy about "going un-
der for the third time" receives a severe
jolt in theso cases, for the body goes
under and gtays there.
Two cases serve to ahow that a
great deal remains unknown about
drowning. A young man camping with
friends at one of the Northern lakes
dove from a boat. When he failed to
come up his friends went to the reseue„
and after several bourn' hard work re-
stored him to consciouettess. He remem-
-bered starting to dive, tat had no recol-
leetion of stity struggle in the 'water or
any feeling of etrengling. lu fact, he
could, not teeall striking the water, ha,v-
ing spparentle lest conscionsnege be.
tween the thee ni leaving the boat and
striking the water,
A second case octerred at Atlantic
City. A laay was in statlow water
feeling perfectly well. A swimmer
touched her on the arm es she passed
and she lo4t eonfiviousness iend was
very much sutprised little later when
eame to ou the beach to leen that
site had been reesued from drowning,
Everything was a blank from the mos
ment of contact with the swimmer until
restored to consciousness on the beach.
In, both cases some sudden violent re-
action occurred in the eimulatory sy-
stem causing syneope. Possibly, a large
number of those drowning do so in the•
same way, instead of, as is popularly
supposed, succumbing to "crainpe,"
One thing is apparent to Amy one who
has passed several years without swim-
ming, and that is that the ability to
twine suffers gyeat deterioration with-
out praetice.
Good swimmers are surprised at the
!alert space of time it required to com-
pletely exheuet themselves when ems
pared to whet they were abte to do a
few yenta before. This unquestionably
accounts for some fataltaies, the lack of
praetice, indulgence in tobaeeo and per-
haps alcohol being fatal to one's staying
qualities.
People contemplating swimming any
considerable distance are exposed. to
great danger if several years have pegg-
ed save they were in the water. While
no one who has once learned to swim
can ever forget how, it requires a pretty
cOnStant practiee front year to year to
keep up one's efficiency.—From Report
'of Cincinnati Board of Health.
The trouble with a mutual admiration
gociety is that it is never mute.
ei••••••*.
ONOE THEY WERE DAY LAB ORERS; BUT LOOK AT THESE
FELLO WS NOW.
•
afakinemilk paint" late reeeutly been.
ping the rowel* of the agricultural
press. Skinamilk will melee a fairly
good paint or emelt, but whole -milk
paint is mud). better, einee the greaee
in the milk is wbat sets the plot. The
following is e personally -ailed formula
whieh ha* done mindere. It, has proved
far tnore effeetive for rough work them
beer lead and ail paint: Mix a couple
of puunds Standard Portland eenient
le a gallon of milk—eweet eour—and
add colored paint powder to suit, The
cement le heavy end will conatantly
eink, so keep stittltia with every Ismail. -
since it is the cement which mikes
tbe palet ,a preservative although the
grease in the milk seeme. t'o set it. After
drying—a. few hours—at le impervious
to dampness and forms a beta Veat
the wood. The cost is very slight and
the- paint Is unexeelled for barns, feneee
or any outbuildinge of rough timber.
Good erupts of epicene have been grown
011 a small scale by A peculiar svatein
which may be ealled "board cullure."
One grower tried the plan last year on
14 patch uf ma or eight square rods. Tba
onion field waa prepared in the usual
way, with the rows 16 locales apart.
Oniou sets of the lerge witite varietiea
were then pricked out about six beetles
apart in the rowe. Boards a foot wide
of the seine length as the rows were
placed between tbe row, leaving a
space of fear inches for the onions' to
grow. The labor of keeping the plants
clean and cultivated was very light, end
a big yield was gathered. .About 700
feet of cheap boards' wore required, No
doubt if the rows had been only nine or
ten ittebea apart, with six-inch boards
'between the rows, a much larger plan-
tity•could have been grown on the *tune
land,
They used to he laborer., in tit e eteti indiletry, but leo: 11.;, theen
now, as they were photographed on the eleck uf a palatial omen liner
recently. They are Jamea A. Far rell (in straw het), new presideut
of the United Steel Co., and Char Ise M, tlehwab, peeeident of the
Bithleheln Steel Co. There aren't many bite of ettel in this eountre,
etoin your shoe petit and tads kn ivtie up so the steel rail!' on will*
Ton trowel, that that. man havon1 t had sestathing to do vith ;Ma oit
*ask tkair companioa didn't levy 114a ulhuto from voo,
1.....••••••••••,
Tbe development of lactic acid, or the
souring of (leant, does not increase the
butter -fat conteet. As a rule, when
exam becomes sour it is mare difficult
to teat than when it is eweet. The dif-
ficuley in obtaining an accurate test of
sour milk or cream lies in the fact that
it is not easy to obtain an accurate
sample.
Silos should be located where they will
be convenient to feed from, This Is of
great importance. When stock is kept
In basement barns the silo should be on
a level with the stable floor or lower.
Caution ehould be observed in locating
the silo away from the milking room,
as the milk will beccone tainted if expos-
ed to a strong odor of ensilage at milk-
ing time,
Keep *the flanks and udders of the
cows clipped. It is much easier tlutu
-to clean the parts before milking. It
lido to keep dirt out of the milk. To
clip the cows all over once or twice a
year will do them good.
Milk fever can be prevented very eas.
fly by milking the cow regularly before
she drops her calf. If she is usually a
heavy milker she should be as regularly
milked for a few. weeks before calving
as she is after. Begin the milking at
leaat two weeks before the time•for the
arrival of the ealf. During the first
week onee each day is sufiment, but the
last week she should be milked both
night and morning,
It has been abundantly shown that
pastures may be improved either by
natural or commercial fertilizers. When
the pastures are heavily grazed and. the
animals fed little or no other food, usu-
ally the pastures gradually decline. If,
lhowever, the cattle are fed a little con-
centrated food, especially of a highly
isitrogenous character, or if the pastures
are top -dressed with manures or coin-
xnercial fertilizers, they steadily grow
better. But occasional application of
geed, clipping of the weeds, and the har-
rowing of the field, also contribute to
this end.
The- one thing above all others that
the Pennsylvania Station desires to
teach is that soil cannot be made fertile
economically at a single stroke• that
land cab only be kept up to its 'highest
productive capacity by a carefully and
wmely oraered system or cropping, out-
tivatton and fertilie.ing.
. • '
Foreign experiments indicate that
earth -worms do not,etppeax to have any
tnarked direct effect on the production
of plant food. Organie matter seems
to decompose with formation of nitrates
equally quickly whether they.are Fes-
ent or not. They are rich in nitrogen,
couteining about 1,5 to 2 per cent., and
they decompoee rapidly and. eimpletely;
thus they furnigh eertain amount of
plant food in the soil wbe nthey
Their chief work is to act as cultivators,
loosening and mulching the soil, facia
itatihg aeration and, drainage by their
burrows. •
If the lawn is weedy and the grass
does hot seem to make a good growth,
apply nitrate of soda at the date of 150
to 200 pounds per acre. &atter broad-
cast just before a rain or before water-
ing. Nitrate of soda may be used .0n
spinach and other leaf crops to advaa-
tage,
*No
Watch the currants and the gooseber-
ries for the eurrent wotm. As goon as
it appears use Paris green tied lime—
enough Paris green in the lime to give it
a greenish tinge. Dust over the plants
'wbile wet. If the worms appear near
fruiting thne piek the fruit and theit ap-
ply the poison, les it will otherwise dis-
figure the fruit. •
A levee will eat oats from a help, We
eanot feed plante and trees that way.
rt. is dead wrong to pile manure up to
the body of a tree, although the bulk of
the manure is not lost, as the plant
foods will be soaked out by rains and
finally find their way into the soil and
to the roots of the trees, The better
way is to let the trees ana plants feed
as the horse feeds while on pasture --
over the whole ground.
pn.gff litehdom thedoinfw y
evAer SalInoCAC.es rilseGteoSesteiliffern
o e pain.
lie always uses Nervilitie whieh is noted
for curing' stiffnest, thettmatism,
swellings and straine. Nerviline is just
as good !rigida its outeide. For er tops.
eo•lie, and internal pein it's a perfect
marvel. In the good teeing etahlee leer-
viline is always used, because it makes
better horeea god smaller veterldety
bilis, Twenty-five tient* Inlye et large
battle ef Nerviline; try it,
*se
THE vime /k) DIE,
"Nly dear," he feebly utie, tater they
had permitted her to ge to hiti after
the °pert:dims, *•t shell not reetreer. They
think I will, bat they ere inistetaet. I
fee; IL am ping to die:*
"Nos etc, John!" the tate, °Meet ety
that( You istenteet diet I hevent' E
Wog thee ts fit to %este to fitnedflar
HIRAI CARPENTER'S
WONDERFUL CURE
OF SKIN DISEASE
After 20 Years of Intense Suffering*
"1 bave been afflicted for twenty years
with ail obstinate elda Moms, oiled uy sotee
al. Dee, psorlasie, and ()there leproey, eorn-
aleacIng oil trty scalp; Una In spite Of Cal I
Could do, with the IltdO Of the meat Pkiltui
doctors, it Slowly but surely exterultd, eine*
year age this winter it coveted my entire
potion hi, the form ot dry ocalete Ver the
Islet three yettre I. have been *bale to do eny
Libor, and sugering intmeely ell tee three
Brine' morning there would be route duet-
eentul of acales taken from the sheet on me
ised, ;onto of teem hall as huge as the mese
lope contsteing this letter. In the letter jars
et winter my sale commenced crecking e en,
tried eveering. areteet, /tea coul Oa
thought of, w thout arty ielief. ebe leth of
June I stark' West, In lama! I coUld reitch
the Hot springs. reeehed Detroit one wet!
so low thought I should have to go to the
hospliel, finally got as far ae tuning.
llich., wbere I had a titter living. One
Dr, — treated ate about twov telcs, but Old
me no good, Ail thought 1 bed but a ehort
8ale to live. earinetie muytd to die.
Melted througa the ekin all over my back
acmes my ribs, tants. handy, limes; feet badly
livralteet; toe-naes dame oiti dliSersitalls dead
and hard as a bone; itair dead, dry and lifelese
se old straw`, 0 my Cod! Pore I did sUffer.
uNty 'Oster, aim E. II. Davis, had a small
part of a box of Ointeure.tn the hOuee.
wouldn't give um slid, 'we e ill try Cuticula."
kome wee aplilitel Ork eve eard and arm,
eettreltal theft was relief; stopped the terrible
burning sensation from the mord go. They
immteiateey got Ctalcure Rreolvent, Chit -
Tat and Soap, I commenced by taking one
bleapoontut of Cuticura Resolvent three
t e clay suer matte ; had a tole once st
day, water about blood beat: used Cuticura
posy freely; epplied Cutioura Ointment morn.
talt and evening. Result; returned to my home
In just six weelte from the time I telt, and
wirrAhLas sulooth al_ this sbeetnotapaper.
E Corpeater, Meade:son, N. ee."
"We hereby certify that we ere ecquainted
ivitit the aforesaid ninon E, Cerpenter, and
Iceow his condition. to have beett as stated.
We believe his statement to he true in e vet y
Particular." n. binunons dc Pon, Mer-
chants; G. Thompeon, Merceatar A, e.
Davis; Millard E. Joiner, elerchant; Joim
Carpenter; A. M, Leffingwell, Attorney and
CouaselOr-st-law, an ot Henderson, Y.
..The above femarkable tertimonal wee
written January 19, 1880, er.d is reEublished
because ot the permanency of be cure.
Under date ot April 22, 1DI 0, Mr. erpenter
Wrote from his present horne, 610 Walnpt
lit. So., Teaming, Mae. I have nsver
gartered a return of *the peoriasis and
although many years lutes passed I have
pot forgotten the tenible sufferirg I endured
before using the Cuticura Remedies."
Pince thie cure was made by the Cutieura
ateritedies, they have made their way tq every
pert of the civilized world, A -32 -page book-
-let describing humors and affections ot the
Ikin will he melee tree to those desiring funs
herentormation ey the Pettey Drug &Chem,
Vorporation, Boston, 11, 3. A.
FRENCH RULES OP ROADS.
Change Being Made to Agree With
English System.
It le only a week (since France
adopted the Greeewich meridian and
London time, and now our geed
friend • is payeng us the compliment
of changing its Tule of the road _to
agree with ours. For some tinie past
a commiseion compohed of delegates
from. the varioue Minietries and from
all the great eluhe and leagues con-
cerned, has been engaged in could-
ering various questions connected
with traffic, and on Monday night
they announced their decieion a,s
follows. The most radical and im-
portant alteration is in the century -
old system •of keeping eo the right in
France, The new riale dates: 'Driv-
ers of vehicles of every description
and those•riding or in charge of dee
mestic anomals must keep to the
left in crossing and to the right in
overtaking and passing "
This rule will not come into force
for a year in order vo allow time for
it to become known to the public by
newspaper reports and placarding et
all the mairies and prefecturee
throughout Prance. A eecond rule,
which will certainly eppear somewhat
odd at hest glance, ie the suppression
Of speed limits for motor ears, which
is now fixed at twenty miles an hour
in open roads and fourteen in thor-
oughfares. Exeeerience has finally
demonstrated that theee reetrietions
oeuld not be enforced in praetice,
and only gave rise to unjuetifiable
prosecutions and annoyance to motor-
ists. The new code says: "The driver
of a car must always be complete
master of his epeed. His pace must
never be such as to cut up the road
or damage anything connected with
it." This is somewbat vague, and
will probably call for more precise
explanations, as chauffeurs may,
meter its provisions, be charged at
any moment with causing damage
by undue epeed.
.A third rule, fer the Brat , time,
points out the rights and duties of
foot passengers, who hitherto have
never been compelled hy any article
of lure code to leave the road clear.
It is now stated that they must al-
waye leave the route free at the ap-
proach of a car, which must give
warning ef its coming by concerted
eignals. towne & motor ear must
blow a deep -toned horn, and le motor-
cycle a shrill one whilst bityclists
ring belle. This is a most eetielble
arrangement, as anybody living in
Paris can testify.—Paris Correepond-
out London Standetd).
4 • ta
it is a fact beyond dispute that
one packet of WiLson's Ply Pada
has killed a bushel of house flies.
This is more than could possibly*
be caught on three hundred sheets
of sticky paper.
-
THE WORLD AT TEA.
/a China.. *When One It asked, "Please
tO nee tea," the Offering Of the simple
act of hospitality thews the following
forth:—
A large. artistic cup is set In a bras*
or silver holder. In thlit cup the tea is
cOvered with boiling Water. The proeetis
le continued by the placing of a little
aleucer in side the cup in an inverted
poeition the saucer being of such a wise
that it Just fits the -cup, and keeos
the Stettin and flavor ot the tea. When
the tea la drawn. it is poured from the
big cup into dainty little mute to terser
thakan egg shell. Whie Is known as the
mandarin war of making tea. Almost
the genie Inetited folloWed th japen,
Rutotia the making of tea is a Simple
Preemie IneOlving merely the use of a
gen:over and a elite Of lenton or of lime.
In Java tea is served in broad, flat
cute. and flavored with leattavi aarrack,
met in Pennon it is steetuse with. tee
fieraYs and one of teen orange floaters.
the result is a perfume and a eavOur
Of the Most intense kind.
In England, Mulct and America tea
Made pretty omen as we know it—
geetrally very badly,.
The most novel form of tea -making is
thee obtaining in tiruguefe. The tea of
Mut .eountre Ss used. prepared like chin-
ese tea. but with the drinking cornett the
teen!: tutertainieg emit of the artair,
verv far removed 'trent t haekne,yed
slaht of a group a guests drinking tea.
tree eeetietthearta employ tor thie purpose
tubee, 0101 of which IMO at the
end a ball -like !strainer, Uneven tit hem -
be, Cr
lit Triartiuttitut tee tea.eups, used ere
nerrow end rather deep, resembling the
old•feithiOnell Au arOmatin tee
14 need. and welter liqueur Mena bv
the 'monks end by use old recite hew*
Wives is Added.
EXPLAINED.
"Is it true roue etudent lodger
stud ing estronosiyr
ell, I think he must be. Hs ale '
at 647, but it night he is *arrays ssr**
THE KAISER AND HIS YAOHT
Rierestion for the Mind as Well a*
this Body on the Hohenzollern.
on the Hohenzollern during
Ode *teenier ereiee is unreetvaisiel
by the wual etiquette and formality
le reduced to the minimum. gore
year invitatienst Bee ieetted to vilrieue
persons to aeoompany the Kaisser.
Certain eourt and etate offieials are
alwayst there, bootlace the Kaieer has
much. bueinees to transact on board,
the docureente being brought from
Berlin by special youriere to the
ports where the Hoheneollern towh-
ee, and urgent eneseages being Mile
municatod wirelees telegraphy.
But the Kaiser also invites other
men, partly with a view to acquiring
Information ea eubjecte in which he
is interested, end partly for the pur-
pees of being entertained.
Sometime* there are scientiete on
board, eoinetitnes bankers or hueinees
men, learned prefeeeors or authere,
painters or spoetemee, Frequently
there le a ratature of tliffereet
classes of men, o$ selence and (a-
ttire, yielding. an interesting vaxiety
of intellectual Activity daring the
vovage.
The Emperor also takes measures to
provide reoreations on board the Ho-
nenzollern, in. which he himself joins
with all the beartineee of a school-
boy. There is a spleudid gyronasilem
oe hoard and the 1Caiser and his
guests can be eeen going throfigh
eerie of gymnaetie exercises before
breakfast. There le a shooting gallery
and other oppertunities for physical
exertion are provided.
But the Kaiser doe* net limit re-
creation to the movemente of the
body; he believes in recreation of
the mind, and men cif wit and humor
are sure to find favor at the impeeial
banqueting board.
_This year tnere will be the usual
variety of gueste on board with the
Kaiser. There will aleo be one jtiurn-
alist, Prof, Schiemann, who is an
editorial writer tin high polttics, ie
the only one who has.' eained the im-
perial frieadship , and confidence.
Ono of thie year's experta will bo
an autbority on the drainage of
swampy and inanity moorland for
purposes of agricultural oultivAtion,
a subjeot ev.hich the Emperor is
keenly interested. Another will be a
Berlin banker who operates extensive-
ly on the bourse, and yet another a
painter of marine pictures.
**
HOUSEHOLD VI RTU
TU RPENTINE
Atter you fully realize the worth of
turpentine in your houtiehold yuu will
always want goed suPply ot it. et will
heve its appointed place beside the soap
box and -smelting soda, and perhaps you
will reserve a epeciai bottie of it for the
medicine chest.
It is safe and simple remedy for mane
acute and chronic Ie gives
oulck relief to burns and as a lotion tor
corm! and bunions it has no Impeder,
When applied externally it is good for
rheumatism and sore throat and proves
a quick resterativeln convulsions of fits
When a teaspoonful diittted in water Is
given internally, The odor may be dis-
agreeable to sente,• but when cooked on
the stove during an epidemic:. of conte,g-
!Otte Ciiraea£a It acts as a disinfeetant and
pre; entative.
Moat housekeepers have yet to knelt'
that it is ;coed' for exterminating moths
nvermin. Drop a trine into small
Paraffin envelopes and place these here
aed there in the bot tom of edritietawiearisd
cheste, wardrobes, etc. Germ
away in them will be entirely safe during
the summer, and a thorough. airing will
eradicate the strong odor in the tali or
winter. It will alsO keep ants and bugs
from the closets end storerooms.
As Et cleanser ite virtues aye more gen-
erale), known. A epoonful of it in a pail
of boiling water is excelleat for cleaning
palet end a lesser quantity in the suds
on washing day will lighten the laundry
labor, When Applied iltihtly with a wool -
e.‘ cloth it Make0 a airly good fitrni-
hire polish, reMoving duet and effacing
stains. For removing paint stains in
elothing it has no equal. A few (crops
added to the ink ahd muellage bottle will
Prevent mold aud clotty sediment. A.
euriful of turpentine added to a gallon of
whitewash to be used for the chicken
coon will destroy 'vermin and will kill
ateeselaise6n 2.rriGanesd with equal parts of kero-
vette and alcohol it makes a good machine
oil. It softens 0,nd removett rust from
iron and is practically the only thIng
to be bsed for mieeng -pigniente and soft-
entng ropy paint and varnish.
One woman finde It especially neeful
le Cleaning her gas stove from rusc and
dripninge. It is less expensive than stove
Polish more easily handled, and not so
injurious to the skin.
Another has fottnci that when mixed
with shellac and gum arable Certain
nrtMortions it makes an excellent wood
• le
stain.
•
AMONG THE JEWS
Interesting Items Concerning Them
From Far and Near,
The Jetve of Salonica gave. Hie Ma-
jestv the Sultan a great and enthuei-
Asti° reception upon his recent vielt
ta that city. The city was illum-
inated and all cliteees teed creeds gave
therneelyee. ap to the enjoyment of
the holiday. The ewe:1i tertablee,
headed by the Chief Rabbi, preseut-
ed the Sultan with an aeldress
evelcome. Hie Me.jeaty replied in a
speech in which he said that he large-
ly wed hi$ elevation to the throne
to elle Salonicans and the aewisb
Selonieane had espeelelly elistinguish-
ed themeelves in their work fer con-
stitetional goveruntent. His Ma-
jesty gave large donationa from. his
privy purse. towards the principal
jewieh charitable instituteons,
The Czar will shortly reeiew. the
Lads' lirigadee exteting in connec-
tion with the varioue educational in-
stitutione. These brigades contain,
ee.veral jetvieh lade; lin order has„
however, reeehed the educational
outhoritie$ not to preseat to the
Czar any jewieh boys,
Great excitement has been aroused
in St, Petersburg by an intimation
believed to have emanated from auth-
oritative eircies, to the effect that the
anti-Semitic resolution approved by
the Czar will shortly. make itself
etrongly felt. In addition to etrength.
ening the anti-Semitic lawe .of domi-
cile, jews will restrieted in. coin -
'fleece. - According to some reports,
banking houees alone will be includ-
ed in the new law.
Share.s. of 0,000 roubles have al-
ready been eubsceibed in Rusein, its
conneetion with the opercine af the
Jewieh etnieration bank. The deou-
tetion- to Lo-nelon, end other western
centres, will ceneist of Advocate Man-
Ansky (the popular writer), M. Fenno
raise -don in to pereuade the great
del. Engineer Gurevitele Ma S.
Jewish organizations not to -delay the
Universal Emigration Ciongrests.
of the Department of Physic% at the
Univereity of Chicago, has received
kia and M. Blank. Their special
Philoeophy from the University of
awarded him' in 1907; in which year
he oleo received the Copley medal,
holnio.rsu.aim raessai,
the honorary degree of Doctor ot
Gottingen. The Nobel prize was
one of the highest English seientife
Professor Albert A. Michelson, head
who has been
elected for Sofia go the Parliament
af Bulgaria, is the .Zioniet, leader in
that country. He is deeply attach-
ed to hie religion and his people, end
devotee much tiree to the educational
establishments of the community.
A great disaster has befallen the
Jewish population of Salonica,
'Tune 28 a fire broke out which de-
stroyed, eorne eixty shops, all of them
occupied by Jews. More than 250
ahwish families, many of whom were
not insured, have been .plunfs,ed into
misery. The damage is estimated at
3,000,000 francs. The Council of the
Coninninity,. in concert with the Jew-
ish clubs, le organizing relief, and
it making an urgent appeal to the
generosity of the Jewe of the Empire
at large.
The annual report of the Ica, for
the year 1910 le now •ont, and makes
interesting reading. The &wogs of
the 3 -mesh colonies in the Argentine
heve been eepecially great. In 1891
about 2,200 Jewish colonists were in
the Argentine. At the peesent mo-
ment there are over 21,000. They
have two rnillion 'acres under cul-
tivation and poeseee more thaa 180,-
00a animals. The Ica lute eucceeded
in proving that the low as a, farmer
le stideess. It now vemaine to find
a land where a jewish egt.cultural
Sell Your Cold for $1 ?
you surely won't stop at a dollar bill
to cure that horrid, eniffeling cold?, Go
to any druggist and get -Catarrhozone"
and your cold will be it thing of the
peat. There is almost witc.hery. in the
swift *way Catterrhoeone kills coltIg. But
alum you consider the penetrating, heel-
ing and antiseptic qualities of Catarrh-
oxone, perhaps it's not so tvonderful,
Certainly there is no remedy holt so
prompt for colds end. catarrh as Catarrh -
ozone. Refuse a substitate and, insist oa
having only "Caterrhozone."
4 • I
HOW "LLOYDS" BEGAN N 1688.
Primarily "Lloyds" is a corporation em-
ployed in marine insitrance and having
a 'World wide agency foe the collection
Of marine Intelligeece. Incidentally other
insurance is takep. "Lloyds" had its or-
igla in the enterprise Of Edward Lloyd,
a. London coffee-house keeper, whose
niece. Opeeed in lael, becatue a resort
tut ship owners and ship captains. So
Mach Wes learned of marine matters and
id general becaMe the interest in tide
Informatioti, that In .1692 an office was
opened in LOmbard etreet, aed shOrtly
afterwards Lloyd's News, paper issued
three times a Week and devoted to ship-
151AngdyneerNsvets'clnritaidelesnittoafPtPtemarpaaripeee.r by the
British Governtnent, coupled with a de-
mand for an apology for an item of news
which appeared in the paper, decided Mr.
LlOyd to diecominue the publicatiOn. 'rite
insuratice feature et "Lloyds" originated
from a Method et mutually Insuring or
'underwriting" eaelt other's shipping
riske by the owitere frequenting Lloyd's
estoblishment, Their method ot doing
was wag to subetribe or "underwrite"
their nemee to a document Which Stated
the amounts 'that each watt willing to
give In event of Master to the risk.
The Present systetn of "Lloyde" dOell
'net (litter in any essential particular from
the method employed at the biginning,
bat it touch better organited ahd the
littsireta bas been vastly inereased In
voierne. Ite radius of operation tiow
prectically covers the who's werld.
- 4 • Ie
ECCLESIASTICAL LATIN.
Vor swine tiMe the Pope and. the Valle
can taithorities have been Octalpled e0h.
glittering the pronunciation Of Latin in
the eburches. WhIle in the churches' of
Prance abet sortie England One heers
"Deus qUi fecit coettini terraln" ithd
the Gettriant BOY :"Petsit ttelciUrre" it
eviel uoundo ect ei tietoirea. ene es :motto;
Walt tram herne find thelle divergeneies
of pronuatiation !somewhat diffioult to
follow; so the vatican is ot °tenon that
theee shott____44+._._Id be a •uniformity or two-
tue deltherattens of the eratlean, it mety
nunclatiten. If there he any resent from
normleed that the Italian form Will be
of the ancient Romenre-Lonaon Glebe.
Relented as enproaehing most Marie, that ,
FIXING THE DATE.
fauswers)
"Irello Pines!" said Smith. etre you
detest anything weird to -morrow night,"
"No. Old temp," replied Jones. "rtn nol
beet:ed."
"What about the dey tater, melted
Strath.
"Nothing ee," atryered envie "rut al
free I* a skipper.'
"Heallyt And tepidity's. "
"Ah. on Friday Ian afraid t'm dining
I h the Prettier*:
etieetee teut. bet what A Stye' eta
earthed Strati% dlnlittiteintraly. "I want
to etele round en Dridae ter a talk
reel"
Asalsaswateser
population shall be the bash! of the
ntight of the sante.
The Eaglieh ?stout. t Federation was
entitled et the end of June to Quit
tea delegates to the tenth Zit:elite
Congreee next month. The Jewett
population of Eaglaaid is about 250,
Wee Canada has lees than, zoo,00,
Jewe, bet elle eatitied to Ain,
delegates to the eongeecis, Theo fie
urea ishow the wealtneees of jewisl
eentiment in one country 4nd iti
etrength in the other,
•••••••••••••011,...-110
SHErtP,
Adele.ide ti4211et'S "dieepherds of Brit-
ain tette ...t1 Met AL 1441 ti was !Aimee
utive ey a ,a11100 in .1e,,ent throe te
liver tas items from tt eeell Witch in
belles ea ee have been 44•41 UPUn. 100,0A
St.180 that Prpreli£Or kthyS knew a very
elet cumin Alto tole ham that site re-
inenteeted seeing a lis e seeee. burned u.
neo .2 41:1ril
that lambs had eeett saerincielty 'burn
alive or not she does oot
A lady cunirtautor state:
sue', Within living mettoatre the 110e
0Vift 11ASI asfi n0101 f:fla?:eriltl'euYU t ;,p.104atuarsu,Iltuevilevae:
that the (Mlle 14 taken trent tia
black raced. Highland eheep, which wen,
fi-rn•erly caitect colliee 00 cotters; hence
the dogs whieh drove them came tip Le
cearti tallies dogs, 11010 uoLlrevlated !Att.
eolliee. it rimy astumeit some smith-
ernere tu learn that 111 deettenti, aurine
the o inter, e hen the peeturis have be-
come bare graSs, the '7.1.171). foi
that motter the ponlee al;o ieea la.rge-
ly upon iseaweea; 'but tais' is not se
trtheit to be wondered et when we re-
nieneber that human beings sometimes
eat the sanie toed on the west coast of.
II eland. One. of the ereateet enemies
01: the shepherd is an eagle, when he
teeett to Iamb eating, within very many
eaglet do. "The eagle is the most vor-
Itelella of giuttona and the best chance
foe the shepherd Lo tehe his revenge is
whet, he weethers on a bira gorged tt.
the beats with drowned mutton. Then
tee melee of the Air and the niountains
nittv be knocked eenseless with Ine staff..
let return for tile pleaeere of reading
her book we offer the author the follow-
lefermation releting to sheep; As
is well tumult, there is no bad habit 07
whicti it is more difficult to breek a deg'
then that (.11 chasing sheep. In many
cases all that one can do Is to destroy
the dog. The next neighbor of the re-
viewei had a pack of houads, one of
white: beeame a 008 Mated itoti
tette,' meet-at:1e- itheep matter. Its mastei
Lea else a Ann theca sinupshire !meet,
anti eelecting the largest aua most pow:
ettui ram he coupled the delinquent to
lerimuedin taut tbheeini:rgattegetlaie3ds
ft tieitten.11 t:sil d
t..) its canine companien, the ram gal-
loped .furioutily round and round the
field, dragging the reluctant hound af-
ter it until both lay down thoroughly
wit:ousted, Nothlog v, (mid Meucci tee
hound ever to look at a sheep again.
Indeed. instead of running after sheep,
for the future it ran away from them.
—Frew. the Tablet.,
A WARM HOME RULER.
Jceepit I. Ryan, Secretary of the
Friegdly Sons of St. Patrick, said at the
soei ets" s office in Be'. ex .ve. v. New
r*ceZt:hur. Bairouralle one-time Premier.
eximmie once WitS hi a great hurre
to get to fengland from his post in Ire-
land, end there being no regular steam-
ship for some days. he proposed to cress
ueer on board a cattle boat.
oBut:in the man from whom he sought
Information he found a Home Ruler of
aigs‘tcattnrclIenetrovsisevas
thard to -night's boat?'
askeNdo.M5r..e Bettalnfo,tuitehin.,,
said the
mon.
" 'And why not?'
" 'Because 'tis a cattle boat,'
"Never mind that. I'm not particular.'
"The hotne ruler gave a little laugh,
" 'No, Mr. Balfour,' he retorted. ' I
tiara £aY ygre not, teat the cattle are."
PURELY BRITISH.
Captain Ilardress Lloyd, the English
polo player. was talking a.bout interne-
tiehal merriagese says the Bentz -Imre
Newt
"Ite‘ally. you know," he &aid, "it Isn't
true that all the titled husbands of Am-
erican girls are scoundrels. I some-
times think that you Americans, especi-
ally those of you that hail from Chicago,
ale too hard on our poor marquises and
earls. A. Chicagen, I understand. was
being shown through a New York pic-
ture gallery by his nephew. He paused
before a striking portrait.
"Tbat, uncle,'' the nephew explained,
"Is a portrait of Napoleon Bonaparte—
the man the Duke of Wellington got the
best of."
"The uncle frowned, and said angrily:
" Durn them foreign noblemen, How
mt eh did he lend him?"
4 • •
The eea, kale wed as food in Chino
comes largely from the eoast of Sett
haiku, where the leavea average one
foot la width end 45 feet in length.
PUT ON A LOT MORE CLOTH ES;
anormass•
THEN YOU WON'T BE SO WARM.
MAYOR OF CHRISTIE ST. IN HIS THREE
gete much hotter put on (theater
one. I'm petfeetly comforaable: The.
hotter it le the more elothee
aught to wear. Felks are fool& it"s
plitiu daylien.. The elothee
keep out the heat."
e,Vhen the thermometer reaelled OS
one stay, the "Mayer' of Chriette
street" eat ma ea a eeoop in a hliee
tering eunshine throughota oite
leiter110011., wearing five allit6 of
-dollies, making epeeehes to every.
hedy mho would lietee.
"But you're swietteig like every.
thing," said tine loan 0., the mayor.
"ea AM you, yea 415:11 feel," essa
=War.
. lee
SUITS.
New York.—The "mayor of Christie
street" is what they call hint on the
leaste-eide. They say he's rich;
that's beeauee 110 always late 601110
Money ready to help out a neigh -
bet. who is in trouble. No one knows
his real 1101110; he /Meer tells it. Dut,
ne a hot cp#11 breake in New
York, and the babies Login to die,
and the talks take to tile rode. and
the etreete for their lives, the "mayor
of Chrietio etteet" begins to be an
annoyance to everyhoely.
"Hot, ars von?" ILO &ova if) every -
hay who lietta e. "Well,
View you look at me. l've got on
ere. toils olothss now and if it
THE 151PRIe001elete BIRD.
"Abe' said tbe imprieened bird, elsow
inhappy were I ht my eternal night,
nit for those incloelon* tepee which
;Idnetittws mane their way to xne like
wants 01 liaht front afar, and Cheer hy
tloomy day. But I will myself repeat
holm heavenly naelodies like an cam,
'tail I have stamped them in my heart"'
Ind then I shall be able to bring com-
fort to mysele in my darkneeel" Tins
spoke the little warbler, and isoort had
learned. the sweet eine that were sung
to it with voice ena instrument, Tint
done, the curtain was ratitelt for the
darkness had been purposely contrived
to Resist in its instruction.
0 man! how often (lost thou eomplain
of overshadowing grief and of darknese
resting upon thy days; and 'yet what
cause of complaint, unless, indeed,. thou
bast failed. to learn wisdom' from. suffer-
ing? For is not the whole SUM of hlittlala
ilfe a veiling and an obseuring of the
immortal spirit of man? Teen first,
when the fleshly curtain. falls away, may
it soar upwards into a region of happier
melodiesa-Riehter,
••••••••••••••••
RANSOM,
It ia not generally known that a large
sum of money is held in London foe' the
sacred' purpose of paying ransom. for
the release of captives taken in Wilt,
or by pirates, or be brigende. Thee men-
ey is held in trust for thia one ourease
and CannOt be need for any other. For
years le ha* beeft idle, for the pirates
have been driven 'off the seas, letters
of marque are,no longer issued by Goa-
ernments; the, brigand has been driven
from the hills, and this railsOnt. metleY
is not called for. It was left hy pima
people for the reeteeery of the unfor-
tunate and it remaine an asset te the
credit of Christianity.
Talk of religion being poorl It has
money to burn; it haa wealth stored
up; it has more than it can spend. Call
it not poor any more. "Bleesed be God,
Chriat is a tolcadown price for salve. -
time," says Samuel Rutherford, Can any
other religion show a funded preperty
like this? Here is concentrated mercy
stored up for Mi. If a beefiest(' of pil-
grims were captured and 75,000 dollars
were wanted* to release the prisoners,
the money Is actually ready.
A sterling fact like this is the glory
of our aeligion, a living spring of bliss.
a lasting proof of the vitality, and
beauty, and beneficence of God- If men
are ready to tweet, reagent is ready to
pay. We are ransomed from the grave,
from hell, from ourselves, and all our
fears. A Man once said, "The devil is
a pawnbroker and Itas Me in pleege, and
here I am; but he spake in ignorance
of the ransoming money and the ran-
som readiness. The, people destroyed
for want of knowledge,"
Thia idle ransom money in London is
a monument and a paeable. It preives
that savage hostility is ehaisging; it
proves that the world is growing tired
of war; it proves that the Prince of
Peece is extending His reign.
As a. parableit stands for a deeper
need than bodily wants. Long wars are
past, there will never be -a long war any
more. Engines are so destructive that
you eau kill a nation in a week. But
there is one war in which there is no
discharge, "the fleth lusteth against the
spirit and tbe spirit against the flesh,"
and these are contrary. The real ran-
som money is for the soul. It ice stored
up in vaults under- the everlasting
throne.
yoIlit. is available, it is free, it is for
"Come ye sinners, peer and wreehed,
Weak and wounded, sick and sore;
Jesus ready stands- tonesave you,
Full of pity, joined with power,
He is able;
He is willing; doubt no more.
Hot ye needy, come ana welooMe„
God's free bounty glorify; • .
True belief and true repenta,nee,
Every grace that brings us nigh
Without, "money,
Come to Jesus Christ and buy."
NEW AND OLD SINS..
John lield(iluepV'siDnr.asCutbrreiew.orld's peril.
—Baptism, the symbol he used, embod-
ied the essence of his teaching. In what-
ever way it has come to pass, humanity
is morally defiled, and its progress is
coaditioned in its being cleansed. -Sin.
appears in new form from &veto age.
As the raee advances what was not re-
garded as sin in the past, though. the
increasing light, is found to be sin, and
what was regarded as sin is no longer
eoneidered such. The people reach a cer-
tain! stage and. the prophet takes them
where he finds them. Jesus said to
the people "Keep the Comniandments."
"We have done so," was the reply.
"Stop! What about the sixth, Coramand-
naent7" "We have kept it," they said.
"True, Jesus mild: "You have not de-
stroyed physical life, goced as far as it
goo, but thits does not exibaust its aptaau-
ing. "Whosoever hateth his brother is
a murderer." It bath been said love
your steighbor and hate your enemy, but
I say unto you, "Love your enetny,
bless them. that cOrse you, do good to
them that hate you, and pray for them
Which despisefully use you and persecute
you." Jesus does not lower the bars, he
adds to their height, but he gives us
power. He gives us wings with "which
to rise. Jesus ie bringing to light new
sins or new forms of sin unknown in
the past, yes, end thereis Wrerignega in
the past. There was wrongnese in the
present. YoU. remove this Wrongness lit
the present. Yon temove this wrong-
'negs and. behold another is nneeVared.
You have not yet removed all impuri-
ties, goo have not yet elifninated ale
but tbe divine in man. To Us at may
stage Christ Myst "Except ye be eon -
vetted, whatever your experience in the
past may have heeri, Unlees you move
out and on you ("mot, enter into the
kingdont of God, *You must change, the
hest of you from what you are to
something better or for you; there will
be no kingdom. The admiesion, the re-
cognition of being wrong it a tonditiou
of ell progress. 'rhino with men are
Veer well enough. We are not to be
'eatiefiea with the tame, the good be-
rmes the bad when there is a better,
ethe better beemure e the woree when
there is It best. The gtegts tomtit 'MI
an improvement On walkittg„ but when
the titeam ear Ana the electric ear ep-
pear the 'stage oath gee' to the wrote
lane The Lend Meat wits geed. bat
Weer! Me better (elute it wae discarded.
The eielsie was good, 'hut it bell to mate
way for the etadle, the erattie for the
reaper., the reaper fey the binder. The
bad met make way; it ha* no seems.
The inferior met go. 'lee made. the
, hetet must give way to the phew tee
II the axe. The tett titmice end eiteehierne
of ehemistey Jule Make Wei for het-
*.