The Wingham Advance, 1910-07-14, Page 511
THHXri.SDAY* JCx+'' 14.1 1910
F
25 Per Cent
Discount on
Men's Suits
What Does It Mean
It means that you get one of our
$10.00 Suit's for
7.50
Or one of our' $20 high—grade 20th
Century Tailored Suits for
15.00
No one need be without a New
Suit at these prices.
McGee Sc. Campbell
Clothiers and Men's Furnishers
Merchant -Tailor Clothes
Look Better
They Always lave == They Always Will
That elusive -something called style cannot be made in a factory.
Good tailoring—the draping and cutting and modeling of cloth
—is an Art, nothing less,
Every good merchant tailor believes this with all his soul.
He knows it from bis own year's experience, patience and toil as
a craftsman. He knows that merely to fit is but a small part o1
a good tailor's art. The right sort of olothes—the clothes you want—
appeal as much through fitness as through fit.
Through au air of distinction and elegance a good tailor can
express the best there is in you. ,He can make your clothes bespeak
class. He can preserve individuality. He can give personality a
chalice. Yon want such clothes and they can be had in only one
way—they must be cut and made expressly for you, from faultless
fabrics, by that artist of merchants—a merchant tailor, These are
tailoring facts. In neglecting them you wrong opportunity.
E. C. WHITE
WILSON
BLOCK
WI NG HAM
The Fashionable Men's and Ladies' Tailor
-
Butter Paper
The Genuine Vegetable Parch -
went Butter t
e ter Pa er can be se-
cured in any quantities at
The Advane Office
THE WINO' AM ADVANCR.
TAKING CARE OF
THE HERD HEAD
Ae many farmers are anxloue to get
Information about .bulls, an expert on
bantling these animals suggests the
foliowlug plan for taking care of
them;
The first thing is to gain the bull'%
confidence and let him know that the
persons handling him are late friends,
13e kind, but firm, and always make
the bull keep his place. Never take
any chances by getting careless, and.
a person should never fight -a bull un
less he wants trouble, But right here
I wish to say there Is a great differ•
cute in malting him keep his place and
fighting him. ',po illustrate;
1 once bought a tour --year-old bull
that would chase the boy on horseback
out of the pasture, and when I got
A RUSHY SIRE.
him home he tried to run hie out of
the corral where, f was working. But
his nose came in contact with fort:
tines, and when he walked off I left
hint alone just as though nothing had
happened. and the result was he never
bothered any one afterward. How-
ever, ee was still watchful and king
of the herd, I.lehoru hien? Yes, if be
shows any disposition to push, dehorn
trim to prevent accidents,
I had a bull 1 bad under control per-
fectly, 1 hand bred him altogether;-
and he seemed to be docile, and we
seemed to have a mutual agreement
between us, but somehow the gate
was ,eft opeu accidentally one day,
and be killed my best mare in about
two minutes. Needless to say that
bull's horns came off speedily, but it
hasn't ehanged his dislike for horses,
but, lie can't kill any more should he
get to them.
It is my experience that a bull with
a strong temper is worth two bulls
without temper. Lie will be'a strong-
er breeder. FIe will infuse his get
with his good qualities, especially the
heifers. 1 believe the strongest bull 1
ever had killed his keeper (the keeper,
however, was drunk). Bulls should
be provided with a good stable, with a
runway for exercising, and always
handled and fed by the same man,
SILO VALUABLE.
Space Economizer — Permits Large
Amount to Be Grown on Acre.
For dairying and cattle feeding the
silo is now considered almost indis-
pensable. A large amount of succulent
food to help balance the ration, to in-
sure the health of animals and to im-
prove the appetite is a necessity on
every farm that maintains live stock.
The feet that alfalfa, cowpea hay and
other crops rich in protein are now
quite extensively grown in the south-
west makes the need of the silo more
apparent. lensilage is a bulky food,
furnishes carbohydrates and gives bet-
ter results when fed with legumes or
a concentrate. Those who have given
this subject thought say that silage
and alfalfa bay or cowpea hay make
one of the cheapest feeds known.
While silage does not contain a rela-
tively large amount of nutrition, yet it
is valuable. One ton of ensilage is
about equal to a ton of sugar beets or
one ion of pumpkins. 'Three tons of
ensilage are equal to one ton of alfalfa
or one ton of cowpea hay. Silage is
rarely found upon the market, but an
average ton of silage is estimated at
$5.
When the stalk of corn is left in the
Geld about 8-1 per cent of the feeding
value of the plant is lost In drying.
The silo utilizes the entire plant and
dispenses with the loss incurred by
coring fodder.. it is the only means
now in practical use of ,preserving suc-
culent foods for animals. It econo-
mizes space and permits a large
amount of feed to be grown on ono
acre. thus increasing tihe, number of
live stock that can be maintained on
the farm. An acre of corn when put
in the silo is usualiy valued at $55.
When gathered in the usual way it is
worth about $20. According to this
estimate. one acre of corn for the silo
is worth two and three-quarters when
gathered by the wasteful method now
in general practice.
The Good of Sheep.
There is no class of lave stock that
looks as well on the farm at a flock of
welt cared for sheep, and no other
stock wilt take as good care of the
farm, Sheep may be regarded as
gleaners of profit, for they will eat al-
most alt kinds of weeds and briers,
And, then, the weed seeds eaten by
sheep will not germinate in the ma-
nure and when once destroyed by eat-
ing are entirely destroyed.
to Put Fat en the Calf. " ' '
A good way to fatten the Jersey
calf for market Is to give It three
quarts of milk morning add night aft.
er It is two weeks old, with some fine
clover hay and a handful of ground
oats, cornmeal and linseed oilmeal
mixed, placed in the feed bOX three
times per day, ",flits will fatten it fair.
ly well. Before it is two weeks of ago
two quarts of milk at a feed will keep
it growing. -,
Worth Trying,
A fig plaster IS excellent for an ob-
stinate boil. One or more green figs
are cut open and their contents are
mixed In a basin, The plastic mass is
e'lightly warmed sad spread upon
linen, which is then applied to the
boll, and lett in position for aei*eral
hours, It helps to draw the boil to a
head,
CAR11G FOR HOGS,.
Being 8u;ceptible to Dleeas*, cirent.
care 1. Necessary,
No farm anlatat is more susceptible
to disease than the bog. And ;so farm.
animal is so bard to treat or so Habits
to die as the hog one he ie attacked
by disease, Often disease comes, takes
ew ole herdes
the h b r and rear the o a wrier
with only vain regrets that be was not
More careful in caring for his hogs or
that he had not hesitated before turn-
ing new stock In with the herd, The
best plan in hog raising is to be eter-
nally vigilant In preventing disease,
• Unclean quarters, dampness and ir-
regular feeding are the best friends
disease has. They weaken the bog's
resistant powers. No animal eau keep
from contact with disease germs, but
the ones In the best physical condition
overcome the germs and retain their
health,
It Is not difficult to keep hog lotsin
a good sanitary condition. Deep the
pens well cleaned and use fresh bed-
ding often. Many farms do not know
theeodor of disinfectants. Commercial
disinfectants are cheap—so cheap that
breeders cannot afford to be without
them.
A small spray pump is best to apply
them with. A coat of whitewash once
a year sweetens the pens up wonder-
fully and where applied imprisons for
life all dangerous germs, As to feed-
ing, most people think a "hog's a hog"
and can handle any sort of food at any
time, and he can do wonders in that
line, but that doesn't mean that irreg-
ularity as to the amount fed and as to
the time of feeding and indifference as
to the quality will not ,make him less
healthy than careful feeding and so
less able to resist disease,
Too many farmers do nothing to pre-
vent disease, but when it comes set
up a wall and a hard luck story that
are not always pleasant to 'our more
careful friends. Disease does not come
with a big flurry and plenty of warn-
ing, but creeps in often when we are
least expecting and least prepared.
Cleanliness and proper feeding are the
best preventives for any hog diseases.
HAY FOR. SHEEP.
Second Crop Becomes Unpalatable if
Permitted to Got Too Ripe.
Second crop hay if permitted to get
too ripe before it is cut becomes un-
palatable and woody. For that reason
many do not value it far sheep feed-
ing. It must be remembered, how-
ever, that first crop hay may get
woody, too, and that it does not con-
tain such a vast amount of the espe-
cially desirable fine growth as does
second crop. In an experiment recent-
ly conducted first crop bay was fed
against second crop to breeding ewes.
About one-tenth more of the first
crop hay was fed,`° and yet this lot
made only very small gain. ".Phase
fed ou second crop make a larger gain.
The bunch fed first cropsa,ay rejected
considerable because it was coarse,
which was .not true of the other bunch.
It was estimated that the second crop
was worth about one-fourth more for
sheep feeding.
CATTLE DIPPING VAT.
One of Concrete That Is Effective For
General Farm Use.
Many cattle raisers are at loss for
a good plan by which they can con-
struct a good dipping vat. The line il-
lustration presents an excellent fee. -l1
that will prove very effective for gen-
eral use on any farm. Now, to begin
with, this vat should by all means be
built of concrete, with the exception of
s
PLAN OF CATTLE PIPPING Vim
the fenee,•wbich, If one so desires it,
may also be constructed of a mixture
of concrete.
The design presented herewith has
the common fortn and method of get-
ting the cattle into the dip. being so
provided with a slide of metal that will
precipitate them In headforemost.
A much better method still is to pro-
vide a gradual incline that .will take
the anitnals in till the water Is half
up to their sides, then giving tbetn the
drop,
With such an arrangement as this
the cattle will hardly need any .urg-
Ing to pass through the dip, and the
shock and injury to theta will be less.
Valuable Eye Wash.
In case the ,mare's eyes get weak,
run, water, then look milky, try this
eye wash three times a day: Pow-
dered borax, one-half ounce; acetate of
lead and sulphate of zinc, one dram
of each; extract of belladonna, one-
quarter ounce; extract of witeh hazel,
two ounces; clean rainwater sufficient
to make one pint.
New Substance to Cont Ham,.
Mrasitn, 'a new substance used In
.bohemia to cont hams, Is said to be as
pliable as rubber, tasteless, harmless,
�nsily removed and perfect ae a pre.
nervativti.. .. .._ ... .
VERY, VERY BAD.
"Mrs. O'.flooney," said Father Me -
Murphy, "why do I never see Patrick
at church now ?"
Mrs. O'Rooney shook her head
salty,
"Is it :Socialism," said tie priest?
"Warms than thot, your riverenoe."
"Te't Atheistim. ?"
""Waree.. your rlvereiaoe,"
"What is it, thenp"
MANAGING SHEEP
IN WARM WEATHER
Summer care of the flock la easy If
You bave plenty of grass, water a'bd
shade, is the Qpinieu expressed by a
well known .authority ou sheep, who
says; I always bare good pastures, be -
Mg either legume or grasses, Persou-
ally 1 prefer blue grass sli
g btl mixed
with white clover, as legumes are apt
to get the ewes too fat before breed-
ing time, 1, never atloty the dock to
stay longer than three weeks in one
pasture without changing to new quar-
ters. By these frequent changes 1less-
en the danger of infection by paraaltes,
which isapt to come from too close
grazing of pastures. A frequent
change also gives the flock a chance -to
select the things most palatable to
them.
My sheep always have access to
shade and plenty of fresh water, 1
am of the opinion that attending water
is always more or less infected with
dangerous parasites. Aly only means
of protection against the gadfly is to
plow a few furrows where the sheep
stand in the shade. A close watch
must be kept throughout the summer
to keep all tagssheared off and the
worms kept out of the wool, caused
by wet tags. I also note the general
health so that parasites will not get
the start of me. —•
Salt is kept in the pasture all the
time. I do not feed salt alone, but a
mixture which I have used and found
very helpful in combating parasites,
especially stomach worms. The for-
mula is: Salt, one bushel; air slaked
lime, one peck; sulphur, one gallon:
A REYLAND nAllt,
(By courtesy of Iowa state college.]
pulverized resin, two quarts; copperas,
one pound. Thoroughly pulverize and
mix. Beep in a dry place before sheep
constantly.
Another good way to combat stom-
ach worms is to increase the woody or
fibrous content of the stomach, which
can easily be done by turning the
flock into a cornfield so that the sheep
will'have the greater portion of their
ration consisting of corn blades. I
have found this tee'attuent very effi-
cient.
I castrate my lambs when from sev-
en to ten days old, provided the
weather is suitable. Never allow them
to get larger than you possibly can
help. I cut oft: the end of the scrotum
and draw out the testicle, cord and
all. The docking is done about the
same age by means of docking pinch-
ers, heated red hot, so this does away
with the bleeding. I prefer a tall
docked rather short. At first I did not
dock or castrate either, but soon saw
that the castrated Iambs did better—
very often brought more on the mar-
ket—and then you can hold them over
if you wish, but an uncastrated Iamb
must go .to market rather early,
I"or the first ten days after a ewe
gives birth to a lamb 1 increase the
root and bran ration some, but there-
after I gradually increase the feed
until I ant feeding one-fourth potted
bran, one-fourth pound oats, one-third
pound corn and one-fourth pound roots
(turnips). I get the lambs to eating
grain as soon as possible and have a
lamb creep in where 1 have a ration
of equal parts of corn, oats and bran.
The roughness consists of clover hay,
and they also have access to the win-
ter pasture. I also manage to .have
about five eves of early rape, on
which I finish the lambs in connection
with the above grain ration. 1 do not
let the mothers run on the rape.
I generally shear about 11ay 1 and
use the machine clipper. The wool is
tied in cubical blocks by means of a
wool press. -
Method of Curing Cowpox.
For cows that are troubled with pox
at each milking time the udder and
teats should be well bathed with a 2
per cent solution of carbolic acid or a
solution made of creolin, zeuoleum or
some such commercial dip. The bands
should be washed thoroughly in this
disiufeetaut after milking each cow
before starting on another, for in this
manner the disease is spread from one
to another. It will be necessary to
continue this operation until the trou-
ble has been done away with from the
entire ,herd.
Roiling Scratches Horses.
After a hared day's work in the field
the horses will enjoy a few moments
to roll hi the yard about the straw
Pile. ltoi r horses will scratch them-
ke1,e.4 more in five minutes by roiling
than Irott cats with a currycomb in
thirty tniiinte .. -
Large Families.
It looks as if the 'United States
has surpassed Canada in large fami-
lies, unless our next census gives tis a
new record. The census enumerators.
in Littler county, Arkansas, have re.
corded the following :-.-Mrs. Abraham
T3nller, 3i• years old, is the mother of
U$ children, all living. Mrs. Laura
Rundles, 44 years old. has 22 children
living, while two are dead, Mrs, Mag.
gie Howard has been married 14 years
and is the mother of 17 children, all
living, Here are three mothers with
00 children, and of these 51 are living.
We question if this record is sur-
passed
Indian List Case,
Because License Inspector French,
of Kent County, but Wm. Piggott on
the "'Indian list" at his brother-in-
law's p request,; he must pay Piggott
$100 damages, He was sued for $2000.
The statute limits to the parents,
sister or brother of the victim the
right to supply for the prohibition.
"Good faith and honest intention
can't create authority to act," says
Chancellor Boyd. "This unwarrant-
able .notice did more or less harm to
the plaintiff in his business, It is a.
serious matter to stigmatize a man.
in business as one addicted to the use
of liquor in excess—to put "this into
writing and to publish it among the
houses of entertainment as the delib-
erate act of a public officer." The
general impression has been that a
license inspector, a magistrate or an
employer could put a man on the list.
The above decision, if it could hold
good, places a number of people who
have wrongfully put men on the list
in a position that they are liable for
damages, --[Kincardine Reporter.
Londesboro.
The strawberry season is almost
over, and those who had a number of
acres set out claim that the yield was
immense. • Mr. Barry Moon sold a
extraordinary amount off 1 acre.
Prices ranging from 7 to 9 cts. per
box.
The annual school picnic held in
Mr. Robson's bush on Friday, July lst,
was a most enjoyable one, and those
who provided the program, candies,
and last but not least the bountiful
-wand most excellent luncheon deserve
very much credit for the same.
Inst Think Of It.
When farmers learn that on each
toile of highway, three rods wide,
27,000 tons of water fall annually,
they will begin to appreetate the
necessity of highway drainage, and
learn that a hard road cannot be 'made
out of mud, No plan of road work,
no amount of labor and machinery,
will make a good dirt road that will
ally good, until some plan is adopted
to get rid of the water.
The Strawberry festival held on the
lawn of the Presbyterian Manse on
Friday evening was a decided success
and the weather was beautiful. A
very large crowd was in attendance.
A splendid program was given and
the Clinton Band certainly gave some
beautiful selections. The proceeds at
the gate amounted to $101. Perhaps
the most interesting part of the pro-
gram was the speeches given by Rev.
Mr. Pearcy. the young minister, who
has recently come to take charge of
the Londesboro and Hill Presbyterian
churches-, and Rev. Mr, Osterhout,
who has also just came to take charge
of the Methodist circuit, Rev. Mr.
Small of Blyth, Rev. Mr. Dickson and
Rev. Mr. Hamilton who was a former
Presbyterian pastor of 'Londesboro
and was heartily welcomed again,
Qorrie.
With sincere sorrow, was the word
passed, that Franois Clegg had on
July 1st gone to join the majority.
He had been ill for several months,
and fought a long and patient battle
with disease, never complaining, but
resigned and submissive. Mr. Clegg
was born in Markham, July 10, 1838,
and hence was near the end of his
72nd year. He was one of the pion-
eers of the •,township of H.owick, re-
spected by all who knew him, and
being one of the early settlers had a
wide acquaintance. Three times Mr.
Clegg entered into the matrimonial
estate, and his third wife survives
him. Seven sons and three daughters
also remain, all of whom were pres-
ent at the funeral except Wesley in
the Northwest, and Geo. E. of Michi-
gan. The funeral service was con-
ducted by Rev. J. W. Filbert of the
Methodist Church, and at the grave,
the Orangmen performed their lin-
pressive burial service. A good
neighbor, an upright man, a kind
father, and a staunch Conservative,
has gone to his reward,
He WAS HAPPY.
A San Francisco woman whose hus-
band had been dead some years went
to a medium, who produced the spirit
of her dead husband.
"My dear John," said the widow lo
the spirit, "are you happy now ?"
"I am very happy," John replied.
".happier than you were on earth
with me?" she asked,
"Yes," was the answer; "I am far
happier Inow than I was on earth
with you."
"Tell the, John, what is it like in
heaven ?"
-"Waven 1" said John, "Tru not in
heaven."
IOMESIEKERS IXCURSIONS TO
WESTERN CANADA,
Through the metropolis' of Chicago,
thence via. Duluth and Fort Frances
or through Chicago and the twin
and Rt Panl
cities of Minneapolisr .
July 12th and 211th. Via Sarnia and
Northern NavigationCompany's
steamers; leave Sarnia 430 p,m.,
July 13th and 27th. Winnipeg and
return $82;00. Edmonton and return
12 g0, Tickets good for sixty days.
Proportionate rates to certain other
western points. Tickets and full in-
formation from Grand Trunk Agtsh
H. E. ISARD CO.
The July Sale
Embraces .every department in the
store and affords great Money.'
Saving opportunities. Come in
and inspect the July offerings, and
.we feel sure the result will be
mutually satisfactory.
WASH SUITS -- Plenty to choose from. Yon can pick
out a stylish Suit at shall cost, and not have any
trouble about the making. These Suits are tailor-
made, and will give good satisfaction. Prices begin
at $4.00.
LADIES' PRINCESS DRESSES •— Very pretty styles ;
made of fine mull, trimmed with Cluny Insertion,
Ask to see them, • Prices are reduced.
FINE LAWN WAISTS — We have a Large stock ; all
new styles ; clearing prices.
WAS$ GOODS —, Comprising Pongee Linen in plain or
stripe, - Scotch Ginghams, Muslins, Lace Grenadine,
Fancy Striped Linens, &o., at cut prIces.
UNDERSKIRTS — Lots of pretty white Skirts to choose
from ; they're well made and full wide width. See
our special at $1.00.
SILK WAISTS — Stylish white Silk Waists, some made
with over Lace and Net. Regular value up to Five
Dollars—on sale, your choice for $2.75.
CHILDREN'S WHITE DRESSES — All sizes from sig
months to 14 years. All must be sold. The Prices
range from $1.00 to $3.00.
•
PARASOLS -- Big stock of Summer Parasols ; white em-
broidered and fancy colored. July Sale -20 per cent.
discount off all prices.
H. E. Isard & Co.
50,000 Pounds Of
Wool Wanted
r CASH OR TRADE
3
We have in stock for the Wool sea—
son the best Blankets, Sheets, Sheet—
ing and Yarn, made from our best
Wool by Howe & Co. of Wroxeter.
We also have one of the -best stocks
of Men's ready-made Suits ever shown
in this store.
Boys' 2 and 3 piece Suits, of the latest cuts and styles,
from $2.76 to $5.00 each. It will pay you to see
these suits before buying elsewhere.
Ladies' Suitings, in all the newest shades, from 50e per
yard up.
Ladies' Wash Suit materials, in all the leading shades.
See our Ladies' White Lawn Waists and White Wear.
We also have the best range of Carpets, Rugs, Oil Cloths
and Linoleums, shown in Wingham. Genuine Scotch
Linoleum and English Floor Oil Cloths, just arrived
from the manufacturers, which we are offering at
special prices.
Umbrellas and Parasols, Men's and Boys' Fine and Coarse
Straw Hats, Shirts and Shirting, Overalls and Smocks
of all kinds. We will give 10 per eent. off all the
above goods in exchange for Wool.
Remember that we are selling No. 1 sugar at $5.45 per
cwt. cash, and sugars are advancing. Best grades of
Flour always in stock.
ALL KINDS PRODUCE TAKEN.
T. A. Mills
W I N H A M
4
KIWHAj[FO
A. deposit of One Dollar may be the
foundation of a ,competence—if you
commence now, to place your savings
in the Bank of Hamilton.
Small sums, as well as large, are
solicited and either accepted without
'liP;gs"'
1A
0a-
g iii;
cold 16ii
cif ii
•
i
Wt if
r
' �`j�
' t.
t �
l r,
any unnecessary formality.
-
i air
Interest paid on deposits of $1,00
and upwards.
C. P. SMITEnt
,� tr
ill
liam
tis .,
Butter Paper
The Genuine Vegetable Parch -
went Butter t
e ter Pa er can be se-
cured in any quantities at
The Advane Office
THE WINO' AM ADVANCR.
TAKING CARE OF
THE HERD HEAD
Ae many farmers are anxloue to get
Information about .bulls, an expert on
bantling these animals suggests the
foliowlug plan for taking care of
them;
The first thing is to gain the bull'%
confidence and let him know that the
persons handling him are late friends,
13e kind, but firm, and always make
the bull keep his place. Never take
any chances by getting careless, and.
a person should never fight -a bull un
less he wants trouble, But right here
I wish to say there Is a great differ•
cute in malting him keep his place and
fighting him. ',po illustrate;
1 once bought a tour --year-old bull
that would chase the boy on horseback
out of the pasture, and when I got
A RUSHY SIRE.
him home he tried to run hie out of
the corral where, f was working. But
his nose came in contact with fort:
tines, and when he walked off I left
hint alone just as though nothing had
happened. and the result was he never
bothered any one afterward. How-
ever, ee was still watchful and king
of the herd, I.lehoru hien? Yes, if be
shows any disposition to push, dehorn
trim to prevent accidents,
I had a bull 1 bad under control per-
fectly, 1 hand bred him altogether;-
and he seemed to be docile, and we
seemed to have a mutual agreement
between us, but somehow the gate
was ,eft opeu accidentally one day,
and be killed my best mare in about
two minutes. Needless to say that
bull's horns came off speedily, but it
hasn't ehanged his dislike for horses,
but, lie can't kill any more should he
get to them.
It is my experience that a bull with
a strong temper is worth two bulls
without temper. Lie will be'a strong-
er breeder. FIe will infuse his get
with his good qualities, especially the
heifers. 1 believe the strongest bull 1
ever had killed his keeper (the keeper,
however, was drunk). Bulls should
be provided with a good stable, with a
runway for exercising, and always
handled and fed by the same man,
SILO VALUABLE.
Space Economizer — Permits Large
Amount to Be Grown on Acre.
For dairying and cattle feeding the
silo is now considered almost indis-
pensable. A large amount of succulent
food to help balance the ration, to in-
sure the health of animals and to im-
prove the appetite is a necessity on
every farm that maintains live stock.
The feet that alfalfa, cowpea hay and
other crops rich in protein are now
quite extensively grown in the south-
west makes the need of the silo more
apparent. lensilage is a bulky food,
furnishes carbohydrates and gives bet-
ter results when fed with legumes or
a concentrate. Those who have given
this subject thought say that silage
and alfalfa bay or cowpea hay make
one of the cheapest feeds known.
While silage does not contain a rela-
tively large amount of nutrition, yet it
is valuable. One ton of ensilage is
about equal to a ton of sugar beets or
one ion of pumpkins. 'Three tons of
ensilage are equal to one ton of alfalfa
or one ton of cowpea hay. Silage is
rarely found upon the market, but an
average ton of silage is estimated at
$5.
When the stalk of corn is left in the
Geld about 8-1 per cent of the feeding
value of the plant is lost In drying.
The silo utilizes the entire plant and
dispenses with the loss incurred by
coring fodder.. it is the only means
now in practical use of ,preserving suc-
culent foods for animals. It econo-
mizes space and permits a large
amount of feed to be grown on ono
acre. thus increasing tihe, number of
live stock that can be maintained on
the farm. An acre of corn when put
in the silo is usualiy valued at $55.
When gathered in the usual way it is
worth about $20. According to this
estimate. one acre of corn for the silo
is worth two and three-quarters when
gathered by the wasteful method now
in general practice.
The Good of Sheep.
There is no class of lave stock that
looks as well on the farm at a flock of
welt cared for sheep, and no other
stock wilt take as good care of the
farm, Sheep may be regarded as
gleaners of profit, for they will eat al-
most alt kinds of weeds and briers,
And, then, the weed seeds eaten by
sheep will not germinate in the ma-
nure and when once destroyed by eat-
ing are entirely destroyed.
to Put Fat en the Calf. " ' '
A good way to fatten the Jersey
calf for market Is to give It three
quarts of milk morning add night aft.
er It is two weeks old, with some fine
clover hay and a handful of ground
oats, cornmeal and linseed oilmeal
mixed, placed in the feed bOX three
times per day, ",flits will fatten it fair.
ly well. Before it is two weeks of ago
two quarts of milk at a feed will keep
it growing. -,
Worth Trying,
A fig plaster IS excellent for an ob-
stinate boil. One or more green figs
are cut open and their contents are
mixed In a basin, The plastic mass is
e'lightly warmed sad spread upon
linen, which is then applied to the
boll, and lett in position for aei*eral
hours, It helps to draw the boil to a
head,
CAR11G FOR HOGS,.
Being 8u;ceptible to Dleeas*, cirent.
care 1. Necessary,
No farm anlatat is more susceptible
to disease than the bog. And ;so farm.
animal is so bard to treat or so Habits
to die as the hog one he ie attacked
by disease, Often disease comes, takes
ew ole herdes
the h b r and rear the o a wrier
with only vain regrets that be was not
More careful in caring for his hogs or
that he had not hesitated before turn-
ing new stock In with the herd, The
best plan in hog raising is to be eter-
nally vigilant In preventing disease,
• Unclean quarters, dampness and ir-
regular feeding are the best friends
disease has. They weaken the bog's
resistant powers. No animal eau keep
from contact with disease germs, but
the ones In the best physical condition
overcome the germs and retain their
health,
It Is not difficult to keep hog lotsin
a good sanitary condition. Deep the
pens well cleaned and use fresh bed-
ding often. Many farms do not know
theeodor of disinfectants. Commercial
disinfectants are cheap—so cheap that
breeders cannot afford to be without
them.
A small spray pump is best to apply
them with. A coat of whitewash once
a year sweetens the pens up wonder-
fully and where applied imprisons for
life all dangerous germs, As to feed-
ing, most people think a "hog's a hog"
and can handle any sort of food at any
time, and he can do wonders in that
line, but that doesn't mean that irreg-
ularity as to the amount fed and as to
the time of feeding and indifference as
to the quality will not ,make him less
healthy than careful feeding and so
less able to resist disease,
Too many farmers do nothing to pre-
vent disease, but when it comes set
up a wall and a hard luck story that
are not always pleasant to 'our more
careful friends. Disease does not come
with a big flurry and plenty of warn-
ing, but creeps in often when we are
least expecting and least prepared.
Cleanliness and proper feeding are the
best preventives for any hog diseases.
HAY FOR. SHEEP.
Second Crop Becomes Unpalatable if
Permitted to Got Too Ripe.
Second crop hay if permitted to get
too ripe before it is cut becomes un-
palatable and woody. For that reason
many do not value it far sheep feed-
ing. It must be remembered, how-
ever, that first crop hay may get
woody, too, and that it does not con-
tain such a vast amount of the espe-
cially desirable fine growth as does
second crop. In an experiment recent-
ly conducted first crop bay was fed
against second crop to breeding ewes.
About one-tenth more of the first
crop hay was fed,`° and yet this lot
made only very small gain. ".Phase
fed ou second crop make a larger gain.
The bunch fed first cropsa,ay rejected
considerable because it was coarse,
which was .not true of the other bunch.
It was estimated that the second crop
was worth about one-fourth more for
sheep feeding.
CATTLE DIPPING VAT.
One of Concrete That Is Effective For
General Farm Use.
Many cattle raisers are at loss for
a good plan by which they can con-
struct a good dipping vat. The line il-
lustration presents an excellent fee. -l1
that will prove very effective for gen-
eral use on any farm. Now, to begin
with, this vat should by all means be
built of concrete, with the exception of
s
PLAN OF CATTLE PIPPING Vim
the fenee,•wbich, If one so desires it,
may also be constructed of a mixture
of concrete.
The design presented herewith has
the common fortn and method of get-
ting the cattle into the dip. being so
provided with a slide of metal that will
precipitate them In headforemost.
A much better method still is to pro-
vide a gradual incline that .will take
the anitnals in till the water Is half
up to their sides, then giving tbetn the
drop,
With such an arrangement as this
the cattle will hardly need any .urg-
Ing to pass through the dip, and the
shock and injury to theta will be less.
Valuable Eye Wash.
In case the ,mare's eyes get weak,
run, water, then look milky, try this
eye wash three times a day: Pow-
dered borax, one-half ounce; acetate of
lead and sulphate of zinc, one dram
of each; extract of belladonna, one-
quarter ounce; extract of witeh hazel,
two ounces; clean rainwater sufficient
to make one pint.
New Substance to Cont Ham,.
Mrasitn, 'a new substance used In
.bohemia to cont hams, Is said to be as
pliable as rubber, tasteless, harmless,
�nsily removed and perfect ae a pre.
nervativti.. .. .._ ... .
VERY, VERY BAD.
"Mrs. O'.flooney," said Father Me -
Murphy, "why do I never see Patrick
at church now ?"
Mrs. O'Rooney shook her head
salty,
"Is it :Socialism," said tie priest?
"Warms than thot, your riverenoe."
"Te't Atheistim. ?"
""Waree.. your rlvereiaoe,"
"What is it, thenp"
MANAGING SHEEP
IN WARM WEATHER
Summer care of the flock la easy If
You bave plenty of grass, water a'bd
shade, is the Qpinieu expressed by a
well known .authority ou sheep, who
says; I always bare good pastures, be -
Mg either legume or grasses, Persou-
ally 1 prefer blue grass sli
g btl mixed
with white clover, as legumes are apt
to get the ewes too fat before breed-
ing time, 1, never atloty the dock to
stay longer than three weeks in one
pasture without changing to new quar-
ters. By these frequent changes 1less-
en the danger of infection by paraaltes,
which isapt to come from too close
grazing of pastures. A frequent
change also gives the flock a chance -to
select the things most palatable to
them.
My sheep always have access to
shade and plenty of fresh water, 1
am of the opinion that attending water
is always more or less infected with
dangerous parasites. Aly only means
of protection against the gadfly is to
plow a few furrows where the sheep
stand in the shade. A close watch
must be kept throughout the summer
to keep all tagssheared off and the
worms kept out of the wool, caused
by wet tags. I also note the general
health so that parasites will not get
the start of me. —•
Salt is kept in the pasture all the
time. I do not feed salt alone, but a
mixture which I have used and found
very helpful in combating parasites,
especially stomach worms. The for-
mula is: Salt, one bushel; air slaked
lime, one peck; sulphur, one gallon:
A REYLAND nAllt,
(By courtesy of Iowa state college.]
pulverized resin, two quarts; copperas,
one pound. Thoroughly pulverize and
mix. Beep in a dry place before sheep
constantly.
Another good way to combat stom-
ach worms is to increase the woody or
fibrous content of the stomach, which
can easily be done by turning the
flock into a cornfield so that the sheep
will'have the greater portion of their
ration consisting of corn blades. I
have found this tee'attuent very effi-
cient.
I castrate my lambs when from sev-
en to ten days old, provided the
weather is suitable. Never allow them
to get larger than you possibly can
help. I cut oft: the end of the scrotum
and draw out the testicle, cord and
all. The docking is done about the
same age by means of docking pinch-
ers, heated red hot, so this does away
with the bleeding. I prefer a tall
docked rather short. At first I did not
dock or castrate either, but soon saw
that the castrated Iambs did better—
very often brought more on the mar-
ket—and then you can hold them over
if you wish, but an uncastrated Iamb
must go .to market rather early,
I"or the first ten days after a ewe
gives birth to a lamb 1 increase the
root and bran ration some, but there-
after I gradually increase the feed
until I ant feeding one-fourth potted
bran, one-fourth pound oats, one-third
pound corn and one-fourth pound roots
(turnips). I get the lambs to eating
grain as soon as possible and have a
lamb creep in where 1 have a ration
of equal parts of corn, oats and bran.
The roughness consists of clover hay,
and they also have access to the win-
ter pasture. I also manage to .have
about five eves of early rape, on
which I finish the lambs in connection
with the above grain ration. 1 do not
let the mothers run on the rape.
I generally shear about 11ay 1 and
use the machine clipper. The wool is
tied in cubical blocks by means of a
wool press. -
Method of Curing Cowpox.
For cows that are troubled with pox
at each milking time the udder and
teats should be well bathed with a 2
per cent solution of carbolic acid or a
solution made of creolin, zeuoleum or
some such commercial dip. The bands
should be washed thoroughly in this
disiufeetaut after milking each cow
before starting on another, for in this
manner the disease is spread from one
to another. It will be necessary to
continue this operation until the trou-
ble has been done away with from the
entire ,herd.
Roiling Scratches Horses.
After a hared day's work in the field
the horses will enjoy a few moments
to roll hi the yard about the straw
Pile. ltoi r horses will scratch them-
ke1,e.4 more in five minutes by roiling
than Irott cats with a currycomb in
thirty tniiinte .. -
Large Families.
It looks as if the 'United States
has surpassed Canada in large fami-
lies, unless our next census gives tis a
new record. The census enumerators.
in Littler county, Arkansas, have re.
corded the following :-.-Mrs. Abraham
T3nller, 3i• years old, is the mother of
U$ children, all living. Mrs. Laura
Rundles, 44 years old. has 22 children
living, while two are dead, Mrs, Mag.
gie Howard has been married 14 years
and is the mother of 17 children, all
living, Here are three mothers with
00 children, and of these 51 are living.
We question if this record is sur-
passed
Indian List Case,
Because License Inspector French,
of Kent County, but Wm. Piggott on
the "'Indian list" at his brother-in-
law's p request,; he must pay Piggott
$100 damages, He was sued for $2000.
The statute limits to the parents,
sister or brother of the victim the
right to supply for the prohibition.
"Good faith and honest intention
can't create authority to act," says
Chancellor Boyd. "This unwarrant-
able .notice did more or less harm to
the plaintiff in his business, It is a.
serious matter to stigmatize a man.
in business as one addicted to the use
of liquor in excess—to put "this into
writing and to publish it among the
houses of entertainment as the delib-
erate act of a public officer." The
general impression has been that a
license inspector, a magistrate or an
employer could put a man on the list.
The above decision, if it could hold
good, places a number of people who
have wrongfully put men on the list
in a position that they are liable for
damages, --[Kincardine Reporter.
Londesboro.
The strawberry season is almost
over, and those who had a number of
acres set out claim that the yield was
immense. • Mr. Barry Moon sold a
extraordinary amount off 1 acre.
Prices ranging from 7 to 9 cts. per
box.
The annual school picnic held in
Mr. Robson's bush on Friday, July lst,
was a most enjoyable one, and those
who provided the program, candies,
and last but not least the bountiful
-wand most excellent luncheon deserve
very much credit for the same.
Inst Think Of It.
When farmers learn that on each
toile of highway, three rods wide,
27,000 tons of water fall annually,
they will begin to appreetate the
necessity of highway drainage, and
learn that a hard road cannot be 'made
out of mud, No plan of road work,
no amount of labor and machinery,
will make a good dirt road that will
ally good, until some plan is adopted
to get rid of the water.
The Strawberry festival held on the
lawn of the Presbyterian Manse on
Friday evening was a decided success
and the weather was beautiful. A
very large crowd was in attendance.
A splendid program was given and
the Clinton Band certainly gave some
beautiful selections. The proceeds at
the gate amounted to $101. Perhaps
the most interesting part of the pro-
gram was the speeches given by Rev.
Mr. Pearcy. the young minister, who
has recently come to take charge of
the Londesboro and Hill Presbyterian
churches-, and Rev. Mr, Osterhout,
who has also just came to take charge
of the Methodist circuit, Rev. Mr.
Small of Blyth, Rev. Mr. Dickson and
Rev. Mr. Hamilton who was a former
Presbyterian pastor of 'Londesboro
and was heartily welcomed again,
Qorrie.
With sincere sorrow, was the word
passed, that Franois Clegg had on
July 1st gone to join the majority.
He had been ill for several months,
and fought a long and patient battle
with disease, never complaining, but
resigned and submissive. Mr. Clegg
was born in Markham, July 10, 1838,
and hence was near the end of his
72nd year. He was one of the pion-
eers of the •,township of H.owick, re-
spected by all who knew him, and
being one of the early settlers had a
wide acquaintance. Three times Mr.
Clegg entered into the matrimonial
estate, and his third wife survives
him. Seven sons and three daughters
also remain, all of whom were pres-
ent at the funeral except Wesley in
the Northwest, and Geo. E. of Michi-
gan. The funeral service was con-
ducted by Rev. J. W. Filbert of the
Methodist Church, and at the grave,
the Orangmen performed their lin-
pressive burial service. A good
neighbor, an upright man, a kind
father, and a staunch Conservative,
has gone to his reward,
He WAS HAPPY.
A San Francisco woman whose hus-
band had been dead some years went
to a medium, who produced the spirit
of her dead husband.
"My dear John," said the widow lo
the spirit, "are you happy now ?"
"I am very happy," John replied.
".happier than you were on earth
with me?" she asked,
"Yes," was the answer; "I am far
happier Inow than I was on earth
with you."
"Tell the, John, what is it like in
heaven ?"
-"Waven 1" said John, "Tru not in
heaven."
IOMESIEKERS IXCURSIONS TO
WESTERN CANADA,
Through the metropolis' of Chicago,
thence via. Duluth and Fort Frances
or through Chicago and the twin
and Rt Panl
cities of Minneapolisr .
July 12th and 211th. Via Sarnia and
Northern NavigationCompany's
steamers; leave Sarnia 430 p,m.,
July 13th and 27th. Winnipeg and
return $82;00. Edmonton and return
12 g0, Tickets good for sixty days.
Proportionate rates to certain other
western points. Tickets and full in-
formation from Grand Trunk Agtsh
H. E. ISARD CO.
The July Sale
Embraces .every department in the
store and affords great Money.'
Saving opportunities. Come in
and inspect the July offerings, and
.we feel sure the result will be
mutually satisfactory.
WASH SUITS -- Plenty to choose from. Yon can pick
out a stylish Suit at shall cost, and not have any
trouble about the making. These Suits are tailor-
made, and will give good satisfaction. Prices begin
at $4.00.
LADIES' PRINCESS DRESSES •— Very pretty styles ;
made of fine mull, trimmed with Cluny Insertion,
Ask to see them, • Prices are reduced.
FINE LAWN WAISTS — We have a Large stock ; all
new styles ; clearing prices.
WAS$ GOODS —, Comprising Pongee Linen in plain or
stripe, - Scotch Ginghams, Muslins, Lace Grenadine,
Fancy Striped Linens, &o., at cut prIces.
UNDERSKIRTS — Lots of pretty white Skirts to choose
from ; they're well made and full wide width. See
our special at $1.00.
SILK WAISTS — Stylish white Silk Waists, some made
with over Lace and Net. Regular value up to Five
Dollars—on sale, your choice for $2.75.
CHILDREN'S WHITE DRESSES — All sizes from sig
months to 14 years. All must be sold. The Prices
range from $1.00 to $3.00.
•
PARASOLS -- Big stock of Summer Parasols ; white em-
broidered and fancy colored. July Sale -20 per cent.
discount off all prices.
H. E. Isard & Co.
50,000 Pounds Of
Wool Wanted
r CASH OR TRADE
3
We have in stock for the Wool sea—
son the best Blankets, Sheets, Sheet—
ing and Yarn, made from our best
Wool by Howe & Co. of Wroxeter.
We also have one of the -best stocks
of Men's ready-made Suits ever shown
in this store.
Boys' 2 and 3 piece Suits, of the latest cuts and styles,
from $2.76 to $5.00 each. It will pay you to see
these suits before buying elsewhere.
Ladies' Suitings, in all the newest shades, from 50e per
yard up.
Ladies' Wash Suit materials, in all the leading shades.
See our Ladies' White Lawn Waists and White Wear.
We also have the best range of Carpets, Rugs, Oil Cloths
and Linoleums, shown in Wingham. Genuine Scotch
Linoleum and English Floor Oil Cloths, just arrived
from the manufacturers, which we are offering at
special prices.
Umbrellas and Parasols, Men's and Boys' Fine and Coarse
Straw Hats, Shirts and Shirting, Overalls and Smocks
of all kinds. We will give 10 per eent. off all the
above goods in exchange for Wool.
Remember that we are selling No. 1 sugar at $5.45 per
cwt. cash, and sugars are advancing. Best grades of
Flour always in stock.
ALL KINDS PRODUCE TAKEN.
T. A. Mills
W I N H A M
4