The Wingham Advance-Times, 1979-07-25, Page 16rano .
40
KU
This picture was taken at the Wingham Public School in 1929.
Education in Wingham has
dveeloped during the years
This history of the development
of the educational system in
Wingham is taken from a paper
researched and written.by Lynda
Elston and Florence Reavie,
"I+Iistory of Education in the
Town of Wingham for 100 Years,
1879-1979".
0-0-0
Since the time of its settlement,
Wingham has boasted quite a
number of schools: three private
schools; the Wingham Public
School; Lower Wingham School;
three business colleges;
Wingham high school; the
Golden Circle School for the
trainable retarded; the Silver
Circle School, a pre-school for the
trainable retarded; the Jack
Reavie Workshop for the men-
tally retarded; the Jack and Jill
Nursery, Wingham Day Care
Centre and Wingham Nursery
School; and the Sacred Heart
separate school.
lulrtm 1Nivate SC,inivm
the town until the first public
school was built in 1863. The first
of these was operated by Miss
Murphy, a sister of Rev. Murphy
of the Anglican church. She
conducted her lessons over
Thomas Abraham's shoe shop on
Victoria Street. Mrs. Ogilvie
Varney and Mrs. Ellen Spence
also operated private schools
previous to the public school.
The first public school was
built on the southwest corner of
John and Leopold streets in 1863.
This property was known as the
Commons and had not been
developed. The school was a
small frame building. Mr.
Mundell was the fust school
master and he was assisted by
Mrs. Ellen Spence, who taught
the infant class in the anteroom.
Charles and Farquhar Stewart
followed as teachers, then an ex -
soldier named Molesworth. It is
reported that Mr. Molesworth's
nose had been shot off during
military service, impairing his
sight and hearing so that he was
handicapped in keeping order.
His reign was short and upon
being left an estate in Ireland
(and a title too, it was said) he
vanished.
George Henderson taught for
one year after Mr. Molesworth
And then James Ferguson took
over the master's duties. He was
thorough and energetic, teaching
physics, algebra and Euclid as
well as literature.
In 1878 a two-storey brick
structure was erected on the
northeast corner of John and
Francis streets and this was the
school until 1967. It was reported
in. The Advance -Times that this
STUDENTS—This photograph was taken about 19M at the
public school and shows Mary Crulkshank (Cleland), Beryl
Brown (E I 1 l)tt) , Isabel Habk i rk, ( Howson) , and Bernice
Mundy ( Roberts) . ( Photo courtesy of Mrs. Ken Mowbray)
I
was one of the best r � :, _, the Masonic Hall was rented for were selected and given the
steam heated schools in Ontario- the Kindergarten class until 1950. responsibility for choosing a site.
with many beautiful shade trees It then returned to the public They recommended either two
and plenty of room for all sorts of school, but it was evident more vacant lots or the purchase of the
athletics. space would be needed and a Baptist chapel and at a meeting a
The new building contained building project was undertaken week later it was decided to
eight classrooms, two halls, a in 1952. The T-shaped addition purchase the chapel for $300,
teachers' room on the second ' was a one -storey building con- payable in eight months. The
floor, two basement playrooms, a taining a corridor, three chapel had a platform, stove and
furnace room and bunkers. The classrooms, the Kindergarten stovepipes, but the desks had to
building was erected at a cost of room, an office and washrooms. be contracted. The iron casting
$10,000 and six teachers were Another addition was was done for $60 and the wood -
hired to instruct the nearly 400 necessary and was built in Oc- work for $84. The chapel was
students. Mr. Ferguson was the tober, 1956, to be occupied in vacated by the Baptists on Jan.
first headmaster. September, 1957. To alleviate 20, 1875 and the school opened on
The first principal of the new overcrowding the Kindergarten Ahe 15th of February.
school was W. E. Groves, a was returned to the Masonic Had Wm. Mooney was the first
native of Wingham who had for 1954-55 so that a Grade 3 class ` teacher, at a salary of $400 per
taught in the Lower Wingham could occupy its room. The year. It is reported he was an
school befor�accepting the second addition was also a one- eccentric character with one bad
principalship 1884. He later storey structure which stretched eye and because of this the older
resigned to take a position with along John Street and contained pupils put a great deal over on
the Ryerson school in Toronto four classrooms, a teachers' him. He resigned in December,
and was replaced by A. M. room, principal's office and the students being too much for
Musgrove. It was under Mr. caretaker's storeroom. him.
Musgrove that another teacher In 1964 the boilers were deemed Miss Mary Fisher was engaged
wa-Padded to the staff of eight to dangerous and had to be to replace Mr. Mooney. There
`-ng ` ^^ r -Waved. Officials in Toront was a large attendance at the
a11UW t1lC tCtllulu6 va C....- �
tinuation school classes in 1902. suggested the old building, school and after entering her
Mr. Musgrove was in charge of erected in 1878, be demolished second term (at an increase of
these continuation pupils. and replaced; this was done and $25) she asked for an assistant,
In 1905 the overcrowding the new section occupied in but the trustees felt they could
became apparent and at a special September, 1967. not afford one.
board meeting it was decided the Attendance at Wingham Public
difficulty could be overcome by School was never the problem it Continued on next page
renting the old Congregational was sometimes supposed to be in
Church which was not being the country schools, since all the
used. Two rooms were fitted as pupils came from within the town
classrooms, but this arrange- limits. It was reported in 1880
ment did not last long as the high that in the province of Ontario,
school was built the following "the number of children of school
year. age had risen to 20,893 of whom
Mr. Musgrove resigned in 1906 20,639 actually attended school,
so he could enter the political but the average attendance was Fiftymthree
realm and his place was taken ray still way out of proportion and
Joseph Stalker until 1913 when A. was calculated to be 9,170".
L. Posliff was appointed to the In 1969 the educational system in principal's post. Under his reign in Ontario came under theyear
a Kindergartenwasestablished jurisdiction of county boards and
in 1914 and Miss Pearl Butler, a the Huron County Board of
graduate of the Toronto Normal Education became the governing
School, was engaged as the board for Wingham.
teacher. This appears to have John Mann became principal of Wingham
been discontinued after a few the Wingham school in 1973.
years and was not reestablished Prior to coming here he was
until 1948. master of environmental studies
Mr. Posliff took a three-year and physical education at the
leave of absence to serve in the Stratford Teachers' College The
war, but resumed his duties in school has a staff of 18 including
September, 1919, and held the the principal and vice principal,
position until his death in 1936. He Rick Whiteley.
was succeeded by S. G. Kidd
(193641) and Colin Crozier (1941 -
Our contracting firm was established here
before the town had celebrated the half
century mark and it was my personal pleasure
to assist in arrangements for that 50th
birthday.
My own interest in our town has taken a
practical form, having served as councillor,
deputy reeve and reeve for 26 years.
I have profound respect for the men and
women who founded our community and
nurtured its development in the early years.
May such wise leadership be available in the
future.
42). In 1942 T. S. Beattie came LOWER WINGHAM SCHO01. Congratulations and Best Wishes on
from Flesherton to take up the As well as the composite public oe
principalship and he continued in school, Lower Wingham sup Kerr
this, our 100th Anniversary.
that position for 31 years until he ported a one -room schoolhouse.
resigned in 1972. Many people had settled in the t Joe Un.
In 1948 the Kindergarten was original town plot, but since it
reinstated. Mrs. Vera Elliott was was not a part of the incorporated
hired si the teacher and filled village the people there had to
n. 0� ����
that position unto her rdirenent establish a school of their ow -n.
in 1972, at whichtime the present In January of 1875 a public
rs Ltd*
leacher. Mrs. Callow Robertson, meeting was called regarding the G.
took over. Because of a lack of need to establish a school in
space in the public school in 1946 Lower Wingham. Three trusted - - - - - - - `� "' "' .1."'- . ` .. ' - ' . ' ' ` ...""
(,