The Wingham Advance-Times, 1983-04-13, Page 17Serving over 25,000 homes in Listowel, Wingham, Mount Forest, Milverton, Elmira, Palmerston, Harriston, Brussels, Atwood, Monkton, Millbank, Newton, Clifford, Wallenstein, Drayton, Moorefield and Arthur. Wednesday, ApriI13, 1983
DAVID READ (foreground) and
Dwayne Congdon were among the
climbers on the Canadian expedition
on Mount Everest. They stand
beside a model of the mountain dur-
ing a tour stop in Waterloo at the
Conestogo Mall.
Canadian Everest climbers
on tour raising money,
telling of their experience
by Kim Dadson
Canada's reputation in mountain climbing
received a boost when the first Canadian
expedition to Mount Everest successfully
reached the summit in October of 1982.
According to Dwayne Congdon, one of the
eight climbers and 12 Sherpa guides to
successfully challenge the world's highest
mountain, Canadian experience has been
mostly with alpine climbing, the type of
mountaineering Congdon teaches in his
native Alberta. Canadian experience with
higher mountains is limited.
Congdon and a fellow climber, David
Read of Vancouver, were at Waterloo's
Conestogo Mall recently as part of a
Canadian tour educating the public about
the climb and raising funds to help pay some
outstanding debts left from the expedition.
it cost $500,000 to outfit the original 16
climbers and five support staff with food
and equipment. According to Martin Fin-
nerty, coordinator of the tour, about $40,000
still needs to be raised. If over $40,000 is
raised through the tour it will go towards
future Canadian expeditions in the
Himalayas.
Much of the donated equipment (included
in the $500,000) for the trip was left in
storage at Katmandu, the capital of Nepal,
ready for use in the next Canadian ex-
pedition. 'The Nepalese government has
invited Canada to return to Everest in 1985.
All climbs are at the invitation of the
Nepalese government. Roger Marshall, who
was later dropped from the expedition,
wrote in 1976 to request a permit for a
Canadian expedition. Permission was given
for a 1982 climb. The mountain is booked
until the 1990s.
Congdon at 25 was the youngest Canadian
to take part in the Everest climb; the oldest
climber was Lloyd Gallagher, 42. Congdon
has been climbing most of his life and is a
mountain guide and instructor in the
Canadian Rockies. His reputation as a
climber before him, he was asked to join the
Everest expedition in the fall of 1980, He
wasn't immediately accepted but had to
submit a resume, as did all members of the
team.
"Just to be part of the team 1 was
honored," says Congdon. "Just the op-
portunity 1 couldn't pass up. The climbing
community in Canada is ashamed of us and
i don't know why." he adds.
He refers to controversy about the climb
but is unable to pinpoint what caused the
poor image surrounding it. Marshall, the
climber to get the permit to climb the
mountain was dropped, apparently for
contravening a contract signed by climbers
before they left Canada. And the climb was
not without tragedy. A CBC cameraman,
Blair Griffiths, and three Sherpa guides
were killed after which several climbers left
the expedition.
The most significant part of the trip,
according to Congdon, was the fact the team
was able to continue.after the accidents.
The expedition was a large one, but it had
to be, says Congdon, because of the lack of
Canadian experience.
Climbing in the Rockies, or alpine clim-
bing is on smaller mountains with easy
access. "In order to get a challenge clim-
bers go in small teams and carry everything
on their backs," explains Congdon. And
climbs are often made in one day.
On the other hand, the Himalayas are
twice as big as the Rockies (Everest's peak
is 29,028 feet) and the assent is slower and
oxygen is needed.
"You must allow time for ac-
climatization," says Congdon. "You must
go slowly — that's why several camps are
set up between the base and the peak."
The climb is made in sections between
camps with equipment and supplies carried
between each. At higher altitudes, just one
step at a time is an effort.
Another significant part about the climb
according to Congdon was the solid three
weeks spent above 20,000 feet. After the
accidents they closed off the ice fall, or
access, to base camp so climbers were not
able to return to the base to regenerate
strength, a common practice.
"The body starts to deteriorate at that
altitude," explains Congdon. "You actually
start to die. You can grow old very fast up
there."
If a climber didn't ,allow his body to ac-
climatize and attempted to move too
quickly, he would get sick and death could
result.
The team started climbing above base
camp on Aug. 20 and Laurie Skreslet
reached the summit on Oct. 5.
Both Read and Congdon reached Camp
Four at 24,185 feet, the last camp prior to the
summit. "it was a team effort." comments
Read.
The Canadian tour publicizing, the climb
started seven weeks ago and will end in
Ottawa on June 11. A maritime tour is
planned for the fall. As well as an im-
pressive photo display, the climbers give
presentations for -which there is a charge.
They are also selling posters and pamphlets
about the climh.
here is something for everyone
in the Royal Canadian Air Cadets
"Form up!" commands David White,
acting warrant officer of the Royal
Canadian Air Cadets, 895 Squadron.
Obediently, 35 cadets line up in two flights
with three rows to a flight, standing at at-
tention.
So starts another meeting of the Mount
Forest cadets, held at Mount Forest District
High School. Previously, they had been
meeting at Mount Forest Public School but
interest has grown dramatically since the
cadets started meeting on September 29,
1982, and larger quarters were needed. A
larger gymnasium, more office space and
larger classroom facilities were provided at
the high school.
March 30 marked the first meeting held at
the high school and it was one that cadets
and officers alike will remember for a long
time since this was the night when the long-
awaited cadet uniforms were finally issued.
All evening the cadets tried on and in-
spected their uniforms to see what fit and
what didn't. Wrong sizes and missing ar-
ticles from the uniforms all helped to create
a general air of confusion throughout the
meeting.
"Things are usually much more
disciplined and controlled," says Gordon
Reid, chairman of the sponsoring . com--
mittee for the Mount Forest cadets.
"Once we get complete uniforms for all of
the cadets, they will look extremely sharp,"
adds Mr. Reid.
After form up is called, roll call is taken
by Mr. White. Each name is called and, one -
by -one, cadets come to attention and reply,
"Here", "Sir" or some other affirmative
response.
David Blasko, a constable with the Mount
Forest OPP and acting captain for the
cadets, addresses the squadron. Captain
Blasko announces that the acting cadet
officers, pending approval from the
Ministry of National Del'ettee, will be taken
for a ride in a glider at the Huron Air Park, *f
Centralia, on April 24. Mr. Blasko airs
reminds the cadets that they will compete in
an inte-squad sports day at Camp Borden on
May 1. Fifteen squadrons will be competing
in the event and Mr. Reid is confident that
the Mount Forest cadets will do very well.
"We have only been in existence for a few
months, but already our cadets have
distinguished themselves . . . They com-
peted in an invitational meet in Pickering
and they came out a very close second, out
of the 26 squadrons that were entered," said
Mr. Reid.
At the end of the meeting the drill
sergeants — second highest ranking cadets
— line up the cadets again for the inspection
which comes at the end of every meeting.
Second Lieutenant George Dudich, also a
constable with the OPP and the training
officer for the cadets, and Captain Blasko,
followed by Warrant Officer White, inspect
the squadron. The officers' walk in front and
behind each row of cadets, stopping every
now and then to make some minor ad-
justments to the uniform of a cadet.
On a regular Wednesday night, cadet
meetings usually follow the same orderly
pattern. Warrant Officer White gives the
order to form up and the cadets quickly
comply with his request. A roll call is taken
after which the cadets divide into separate
classes where the various aspects of cadet
training, like meteorology, citizenship,
'engines or navigation, are taught. These
classes usually. last for 45 minutes. Also
included in the evening is some type of
sporting activity, followed by another period
of classroom instruction. The meetings take
place only once a week, from 6:30 to 9:30
p.m. from September to June. Extra events
like fundraisers and campouts take place on
weekends.
"It does not take up a lot of a student's
time, but the time they do spend here is
really worth their while," says Mr. Reid.
in order to keep an organization like the
cadets running, a lot of administrative
personnel are needed. Brian Crawford, a
second lieutenant and supply officer, and
Lucy Tremblay, administration officer,
both help to keep the cadets ahead of the
mounds of paperwork.
"It is not uncommon to spend more than
30 hours of our own time working for the
cadets . . . This is only for someone who
really enjoys this type of work," remarked
Mr. Dudich.
The cadets also need a lot of community
support. says Mr. Reid.
"We have tried to get other service clubs
besides the Legion and the Lions Club in-
volved with the cadets but it has been dif-
ficult. They are worried that we will ask
them for money but that is not the case. All
we want is their time and involvement."
A necessary part of cadet activities is fund
raising. The 453 Wing of the RCAF
Association of Mount Forest supplied most
of the funding and the Ministry of National
Defence also supplies some funds, but the
cadets themselves raise some money over
the course of a year to defray the expenses
that aren't paid for by these organizations.
Canvassing door to door and chocolate bar
sales are a few methods that cadets use to
raise funds.
"Fly -in Breakfasts" are another way in
which funds are raised by Wing 452. Starting
on May 22, fly -in breakfasts will be served at
the landing strip at Mike Rundle's farm in
Arthur Township. Pilots from all over
Ontario will be invited to land at Mr. Run-
dle's airstrip and receive a free breakfast.
The pilot's crew and passengers will have to
pay for their breakfast. This is a good way to
make money and have fun at the same time.
In addition to serving the breakfasts, the
cadets will be required to assist in parking
the aircraft.
Many things are taught at cadets, but the
main emphasis is on the study of airplanes
and flying. Airplane engines, aerodynamics
and instrumentation are just a few things
which the cadets learn about.
"If there are people out there who are
interested in flying, they should come in and
see us," said Mr. Reid.
Parachuting will also be available for
interested cadets. The training and
supervision for this will be supplied by
Captain Blasko, who is an experienced
jumper.
Summer camp is another important
aspect of cadet training. This summer the
Mount Forest squadron will be sending
approximately 35 cadets to a summer camp
which is reserved strictly for the cadets.
Cadets will actually get paid to attend this
summer camp. It is not mandatory that a
cadet attend summer camp, but it does
provide an excellent opportunity for a
student to have fun and make money at the
same time.
Rifle shooting, which is taught by Mr.
Dudich, and the martial arts, taught by
black -belt holder. Captain Blasko, will also
be available for the cadets.
Inter -squadron competitions, such as the
one to be held at Camp Borden, include rifle
shooting as well as the regular sports
events.
Citizenship is also taught at cadets.
Making sure that young cadets turn into
mature adults is extremely important to
cadet instructors.
"We teach the kids how to handle
responsibility," says Mr. Reid, who was a
cadet during his youth.
All of the activities which the cadets
provide, like gliding, parachuting, and rifle
shooting, cost nothing. The only thing the
cadets have to pay for is the cleaning and
Photos and story by Frank Keller
FORM UP!!—Acting Warrant Officer Dave White gives the command to "form -up" to
the cadets of Squadron 895 of the Royal Canadian Air Cadets. The squadron,
located in Mount Forest, has been in existence since September.
up -keep of their uniforms.
"If the cadets do these things through the
(military) services, ihcosts them nothing,"
says Mr. Reid.
To learn how to parachute in private
lessons, for example, would cost over $100.
A lot of cadet activites are sports -oriented
but there is something for everyone in
cadets.
"We know that not everyone can par-
ticipate in every different type of sport,"
notes Mr. Reid.
One thing which the cadets hope to
acquire in the future, for instance, is an
instrumental marching band. Doris French,
a cadet ° supporter, has volunteered her
services as the future band leader. At the
present time, the cadets do not own any
instruments, but they are looking at the
possibility of buying the instruments which
the former Mount Forest District High
School marching band used. The high
school's student council is now getting the
instruments appraised and the cadets have
the first option to buy the instruments.
Getting a name is another priority on the
cadet agenda. Presently, the cadets are
referred to only by their squadron number,
-but- they arelooking-foradistincit-ve"name
of their own.
"Every squadron in Canada has its own
name and we are looking for a name that
would suit this squadron. We wanted to
name ourselves The Hornets, but the
Ministry of National Defence wouldn't grant
our request. because a squadron in British
Columbia has already got that name," said
Mr. Reid.
Joining the cadets provides a student with
many interesting career opportunities.
There -is absolutely no obligation regarding
future military training in the services, but
those who do decide to enlist will have a
tremendous advantage over the regular
-enlisted members.
Joining the cadets is a simple matter. All
one has to do is attend one of the Wednesday
night meetings and, if one is between 13 and .
18 years of age, and if the administrators
feel one would benefit from the cadets, then
the necessary registration forms will be
provided.
"Our aim is to get as many of the young
people involved as possible in the cadets,"
said Mr. Reid. "There are a lot of kids out
there who need us, who need to belong to
something."
Girls as well as. boys are welcome in the
cadets, says Mr. Reid and.this is proven by
the local group's attendance: ap-
ptloximately 30 per cent of the Mount Forest
cadets are girls.
The Mount Forest cadets have been of-
ficially recognized for only a few months but
the squadron has already developed beyond
expectations. The future looks bright; and,
as Mr. Reid puts it, "We are only just
beginning."
ROYAL CANADIAN
AIR CADETS
EXECUTIVE MEMBERS—Leaders of the Mount Forest branch
of the Royal Canadian Air Cadets Squadron 895 recently pos-
ed for this photograph. Officers include Henry Dell, civilian in-
structor: Lucy Tremblay, administrative officer: Gordon Reid.
chairman of the sponsoring committee: David Blasko,
ding officer, George Dudich, training officer. Absent were
Brian Crawford, supplies officer, and Doris French, band of
ricer
comman-