The Wingham Advance-Times, 1984-03-26, Page 41HOPE Page 12
Exeter volunteers active in the work of the Exeter Branch of the Canadian Cancer Society
are, front row, left to right, Leone Brock, president and Audrey Bentley, vice-president; and
back row, left to right, Elaine Bogart, secretary; Marjorie Delbridge, patient services
chairman; Jean McKee, member; and Laurie Shapton, PD&N: Absent for photo were;
Joyce Black, secretary; Bill Mickle, campaign chairman; Carfrey Cann, special events
chairman; Maida Baynham and Betty Coates, commemoration; Loretta Stegner and Mrs.
Fred Simmons, education; Dr. D.A. Ecker, medical advisor; Melva Ecker, patient services
vice-chairman; William Batten, publicity; and Velma Huff, Olive Harvey and Efleen
Frayne, transportation. (Photo by Joanne Buchanan)
Society's stand on heroin use
misinterpreted in articles
During ttie past veal or more, a great
many articles Have appeared in the press
about the use of heroin for the relief of pain
in cancer patients. Many of these articles
have either misinterpretedor
misunderstood the role of the Canadian
Cancer Society.
The Canadian Cancer Society is basically
a body of lay volunteers dedicated to the
cause of assisting cancer patients,
educating the public about cancer and
raising funds for cancer research. The
Society is not involved in the practice of
medicine.
The Society is dedicated to assisting
physicians to provide the best possible
medical care for cancer patients. To this
end, the Ontario Division of the Society '
Breast cancer is curable ...
® from page 11
breast to the lymph nodes in the armpit •( ax-
illa), five-year survival rates are reduced to
about 55 percent. With wide spreading, the
outlook is less hopeful. However, it should
be remembered that statistics apply only to
large groups of people and can never predict
the outcome in any individual. With modern
treatment programs, amazing responses
are sometimes obtained, justifying the
maintenance of hope even in the face of ap-
parently incurable disease.
RETURNING TO A NORMAL LIFE
Since the breast sits on the surface of the
spent more than $4,366,715 in 1983 to provide
services for cancer patients. These
expenditures included substantial financial
assistance to .provide pain relieving drugs
for cancer patients. However, these drugs
must be prescribed by physicians and they
must be legally available by approval of the
Federal Government.
"If heroin is legalized by the Federal
Government and its use for cancer patients
is recommended by the medical profession,
the Ontario Division of the Canadian Cancer
Society would add it to the list of pain
relieving drugs for which the Division
provides financial assistance to needy
patients," says the Ontario Division
President, David Hill.
Cancer Society not affiliated
with Quebec -based organization
The Canadian Cancer Society is not
affiliated with, or connected in any way to
the Cancer Research Society Inc., which is a
Quebec -based organization.
Prior to 1981, Cancer Research Society
Inc.'s fund raising efforts were confined to
the province of Quebec. But since that time
they have solicited funds all across Canada,
although most of their research grants are
confined to Quebec.
The main concentration of cancer
research in Canada is done through the
National Cancer Institute of Canada, with
about 98 per cent of their funding provided
by the Canadian Cancer. Society. As far as
the C.C.S. has been able to ascertain, the
N.C.I.C. has never received any funding
from the Cancer Research Society Inc.
body directly under the skin, the risks of
breast surgery are minimal compared with
those associated with operations on most in-
ternal organs. In fact, if it has not been
necessary to interfere with the muscles of
the chest wall and the tissue in the armpit,
the individual should be able to return to
normal activity within a few weeks. Then
the woman's energy will be focused on the
emotional aspects of adjusting " to a
diagnosis of cancer and the loss of a portion
of her body that has very important
psychological implications.
The Canadian Cancer Society has
developed a nationwide support service call-
ed the Mastectomy Visiting Program for
women who have had surgery for breast
cancer. Volunteers who have had mastec-
tomies are specially trained to make visits
to people who have been recently treated for
breast cancer. Talking to someone who has
shared the same experience and has ad-
justed to a new life can provide meaningful
support. With a physician's approval, the
volunteer Mastectomy Visitor can also offer
advice as to simple exercises that will speed
the recovery of fill arm function. The
visitor also provides information on ar-
tificial breast forms and their use. She
leaves, as a gift, a mastectomy visitor's bag
which contains an instruction booklet, a
temporary breast form and various devices
to assist with arm exercise.
Perhaps the most important service pro-
vided -by the volunteer is to reassure the in-
dividual that she is the same woman as
before and that her fears of losing her
feminity, are without foundation. Women
soon realize that a breast is not an organ
which is essential to life. Her feminity,'her
ability to love, her intellect and her value as
an important person are qualities which re-
main with each woman after an experience—
with breast cancer.
desirability and suitability of breast
reconstruction should breast removal be re-
quired.
FUTURE PROGRESS
While it is still not possible to confidently
identify the causes of breast cancer, more
and more information is being acquired
about risk factors, including the influence of
our diet and our environment. We are now
able to cautiously suggest wise healthprac-
tices as protective and preventive
measures. These will doubtless be clarified
and defined with increasing precision in the
future. Progress is also anticipated in the
A WORD ABOUT BREAST
RECONSTRUCTION
Although many women who have had
mastectomies are satisfied with the
physical and psychological benefits of exter-
nal prostheses, increasing numbers are
undergoing reconstructive mammoplasty
(breast reconstruction) to replace their
missing breasts. The trend towards earlier
breast cancer detection, the performance of
less radical breast surgery where ap-
propriate, recent developments in plastic
surgery, and growing public acceptance of
other types of cosmetic surgery are making
breast reconstruction more available and
more cosmetically acceptable.
Increasing numbers of articles about
breast cancer, and particularly about
reconstructive mammoplasty, are appear-
ing in newspapers and popular magazines.
This has resulted in women taking a more
active role in their medical care. You should
not hesitate to take up with your doctor any
questions of concern to you about the
management of your disease or about the
early detection. and diagnosis of breast
cancer, and adequate treatment may give
every chance of permanent cure. Mean-
while, the importance of using early detec-
tion methods such as breast self-
examination cannot be stressed enough.
Although prevention and availability of
techniques for even earlier diagnosis must
be the main object of our search, it is worth
noting that studies to clarify the place of less
disfiguring types of surgery for breast
cancer are underway, as are studies to
perfect the reconstruction of the breast
hrough the surgical placement of breast
orms (prostheses). P
THE ESSENTIAL,OINTS
TO REMEMBER
1. Cancer of the breast is the most com-
mon cancer occurring in women in Canada
and, in spite of the fact that high cure rates
are achievable through early diagnosis, it is
still the most common 'cause of cancer death
in women.
2. Since early diagnosis is of critical im-
portance, a lifetime habit of monthly breast
self-examination (BSE) may lead to early
detection which increases chances for suc-
cessful treatment. Your physician, or your
local Unit of the Canadian Cancer Society,
can provide you with instructions and fur-
ther information.
3. If you are` at hi hrais_ k of devel_ :ping
breastancer, as outlined in this article,
you should see your doctor and establish an
effective program of breast cancer
surveillance.
4. If you discover a .lamp, mass, or any
other change in your breast, see your doctor
immediately.
- 5. Remember, if you should require treat-
ment for breast cancer,, the Canadian
Cancer Society has a number of support ser-
vices (including the volunteer Mastectomy
Visiting Program) that can assist you in
your early return to a full and normal life.
For further information, contact your
local Unit of the Canadian Cancer Society.
Two and half million Canadians have quit 1.
smoking. Are you one of them? Join the
majority and become a non-smoker..
A one -pack -a=llay smoker spends about
$15,000 on cigarettes in a lifetime! Of course
the lifetime will be about 10 years shorter if
you -are a heavy smoker. What better reason
for breaking your habit now?
Every cigarette shortens your life 14.4
minutes! What better reason for breaking
your smoking habit now? Join the majority
and become a non-smoker.
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