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The Wingham Advance-Times, 1984-02-29, Page 184 Page 6—Crossroads—Feb. 29, 1984 Backyard Gardener By Patrick penton It's usually around this time that our green thumbs begin to twitch a mite, telling us it's about time to start those first indoor plantings off the year. I usually begin around now with leeks and onions which, once either thinned or trans- planted to individual pots, are grown in a cool, bright spot until they can be planted out in the open in the spring. Both these need a slightly cooler germination tempera- ture than the usual 68 or 70F. Leeks and onions, like the Explorer potato, the new Sweetheart everbearing strawberry and lettuce, pre- fer a somewhat cooler tem- perature. In March, I begin seeding indoors let uce, cauliflower, cabbage arid broccoli, for transfer to a cool, light spot in the house, or to a cool greenhouse, once they are up. This time slot also sees alpine strawberries, orna- mental peppers, heliotrope and gerberas, petunia, and lobelia, pansy and geran- iums, celery and celeriac hit the indoor dirt (sterilized of course). And in early spring the. first seeding of radish and spinach is made in frames. But before going into the topics of buying and starting seeds, which I'll be doing in subsequent columns, let's take a look at the inevitable yearly problem of what to do with.the seeds left from pre- vious years. Whish are worthwhile say, ing? 'First, there are a num- ber of variables which make a definite, clearcut answer very difficult. One is the quality and freshness of 'the ed-11bv' Qusly seed that is tops in vigor and absolutely fresh will retain a good performing quality in storage better than weak,. old seed.' This makes careful choos- ing of a.seed,source impor- tant for the home gardener. • Trying new seed companies each year helps.the gardener find his best sources. The conditions under which your seed has been stored constitute another im- portant factor in its perform- ance in your garden this year. Dry, dark and cool are the key words when it comes to seed storage. Any seed that is left after planting should first of all be clearly marked with the date of purchase, then placed in a tin or jar that can be tightly. sealed. The exceptions are peas and beans, which need to breathe and so can be • stored'in bags or cardboard boxes. Into" the sealed tin or jar should go some moisture -ab- sorbing material. I use little packets of silica gel, but powdered milk wrapped in several layers of 'facial tis- sue works well too. The con- tainers can then be stored in a dark, dry, cool cupboard. Here are the guidelines I've put together over the years for saving seed. Not worthwhile keeping: parsnip, salsify, scorzonera. Will keep one year to plant, a second season: onion, leek, parsley, chicory, strawflow- ers, larkspur, dimorphoth- eca, helidtrope, nigella, sal- via, verbena, geraniums. Will keep two years for a' third season's planting: corn, beans, turnip, cabbage family, carrot, lettuce, sun- , flower, California poppy, candytuft, impatiens, wall- flower, clarkia, coleus, dahl- ia, linaria,, forget-me-not, nemesia, petunia, marigold. Will keep three years: to- mato, peas, squash, peppers, broad bean, kale, radish, celery, celeriac, snap- dragon, cosmos, lobelia, nicotiana, portulaca. Will keep four or five years: beet, cucumber, melons, poppy, schizanthus, ageratum, alyssum, celosia, annual chrysanthemum, amaranthus, calendula, stock, morning glory, zinnia, nasturtium, salpiglossis. If you are dubious about any of your saved seeds, test them by sovOing 10 seeds of one kind in either a small pot of soil or on moist paper towelling. Give them three weeks in warm conditions. If at least half germinate and look determined to live, keep the seed and sow it fairly thickly. Special prices in effect until closing Saturday March 3, 1984. NO NAME BAVARIAN SMOKIES OR "5"G . ERO NI 1.59 PEPPERONI SCHNEIDERS SLICED CO ORNEDTB EF OR 3x5PKGS.0 g PASRAMI 1•89 3 CENTRE PORTION 3 RIB PORTIONS 3 TENDERLOIN PORTIONS MAPLE LEAF VEAL STEAKETTES OR 75° g 3 BEEFBURGERS • MAPLE LEAF GOLDEN FRY2.19 SAUSAGE 500 g PKG. COUNTRY STYLE PORK LOIN 3.73/kg RIB PORTION f.69 �e FAST FRY "CENTRE CUT" 4.83 /kg LOIN PORK CHOPS2, f9b. • YOUNG ONTARIO PORK "CENTRE CUT" LOIN PORK CHOPS 17i 4. ' Z & W BRAND'SICED COOKED HAM M 2.29. SCHNEIDERS JUMBO.9 99/kg SUMMER SAUSAGE 4.49,‘b. MAPLE LEAF SLICED CHICKEN LOAF f.79. BONELESS 5.49/kg CENTRE CUT LOIN PORK CHOPS 2.49Ib. SCNNE 3 VAR. SLICED COOKED HAM 175 g 59 SCHNEIDERS CORNMEALED S.P. BACK BACON PIECES _ZWAVIKA IEE! BREAKFAST REGULAR STYLE ALL BEEF STYLE BAR -8-0 STYLE FRESHLY MINCED REGULAR GROUND BEEF 2•6/9gim . 7j5/kg 3.291b. LINK SAUSAGE BUTT OR SHANK 326/kg PORTION FRESH LEGof•PORK 1.48 lb. SCHNEIDERS MINI DELI 10 VAR. MEAT CHUBS 250 g f.99 COUiWTRY GOLD COUNTRY STYLE HAM. FRESH 2_00 ---• 4r116— LEG of PORK 1.781 8.0®/kg 3.79 lb. FINE QUALITY Z&W VISKING BOLOGNA 1.M 790 b. MAPLE LEAF S.P. BLESS BUTT 4,39/k9 COTTAGE ROLL 199 Ib. We Reserv4 The Right To Limit Purchases to Reasonable Weekly Family Requirements OUNTRY OVEN FRESH! DANISH 1,40z COFFEE RING 1.99 RKSIH-Da8C:DDS-4-K-LOAF VIENNA OR FRENCH BIEADOV. BAKEDDAILY 3,,og GARLIC BREAD � a9 1014 11.f \ %\ 1Its\'.1 .1 PRODUCT OF CALIFORNIA NAVEL ORANGES SIZE 113's. ONTARIO GROWN CANADA NO. 1 GRADE ENGLISH CUCUMBERS FOR YOUR SALADS PRODUCT OF U.S.A. FRESH SPINACH ONTARIO , _ FANCY GRADE. IDA RE� API..... LES 10 oz. PKG. DOZ EA. PRODUCT OF U.S.A. CANADA NO. 1 CELERY STALKS PRODUCT OF CHILE GREEN' THOMPSON SEEDLESS GRAPES .. f.49 PRODUCT OF MEXICO FRESH TENDER ZUCCHINI SQUASH PRODUCT OF U.S.A. FRESH CRISP CELLO RADISHES 16 oz. 941 99 FROST SWEETENED ONTARIO GROWN 5 Ib. BAG PARSNIPS Ib. CELLO PKG. 1.49 3.73,k. ONTARIO GROWN OANADA #1 GRADE :rr 6`4'/ k f.69 > RUTABAGAS 29'b. PRODUCT OF ONTARIO FANCY MUTSU APPLES PRODUCT OF U.S.A. ONTARIO NO. 1 SWEET '3 'k9 GREEN >9r PEPPERS 99 lb.