The Wingham Advance-Times, 1985-06-19, Page 23SPORTS & FITNESS ONTARIO
Alex Baumann's two gold medals in
swimming—in world record time—at the
1984 Olympics were
the "best ever" per-
formances by a
-Canadian. After
his first award
presentation, he
acknowledged
an appreciative
audience by toss-
ing frisbees—a
traditional swim
team victory
salute—to a
cheering crowd.
ever
An official Canadian Olympic Swim team frisbee, along
with other team memorabilia, are featured at Queen's
Park in an exhibit entitled: 'Celebration of Amateur Sport'
presented by Sports and Fitness Ontario.
Ontario
Ministry of
Tourism and
Recreation
Moments with St.
BY JOHN MARTENS
The month of June is per-
haps of all the months of the
year the most beautiful time
in the cycle of the seasons.
Spring has unfolded in all its
splendor, while the equili-
brium of summer with its
sometimes oppressive heat
and humidity is not yet upon
us. For a moment or two our
thoughts return to an earlier
June long ago, when undpub-
tedly, nature's grandeur also
sang the praise of the Crea-
tor.
We are thinking of that
day, June 5, in the year of
our Lord 754, when the An-
glo-Saxon missionary St. Bo-
niface was murdered with 54
of his helpers by- pagan Fri-
sians near Dokkum in the
northern Netherlands.
That fateful date in June is
not • generally remembered
and commemorated as, for
example, March 17 in con-
nection with St. Patrick. But
though no special attention is
paid to the memory of St.
Boniface and his, assistants
on the particular day in the
lands of Christendom or even
in those parts where he was
slain, it should be otherwise.
For St. Boniface, known as
"the apostle to, the Ger-
mans,* was instrumental in
bringing great multitudes of
continental Teutonic pagans
to a knowledge of the Chris-
tian faith and the rudiments
of civilization..
No better time of the year,
then than the month of June
to recall a few short episodes
from the life of St. Boniface,
the famous English mission-
ary who leftsuch an indelible
imprint on the history of
Christianity in Western Eu-
rope. The circumstances of
his martyrdom are known to
,every schoolboy in the re-
gions where he worked ,so
long ago.
YOUTHFUL ZEAL
St. Boniface, at birth, was
given the name. Winnifred by
his parents, a Saxon name if
ever there was one. Young
Winnifred, early in life,
chose a church career and
felt attracted to mission
work. There were opportuni-
ties galore in western contin-
ental Europe in those days.
Just across the North Sea, in
what is now the northern and
central part of The Nether-
lands, there. still lived pa -
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For the
an Jdz€' e9° company
gans at that time. In the
Kingdom of Frisia, only spo-
radic efforts had been made
thus far to acquaint the peo-
ple with the Christian gospel.
Some progress had been
made by a certain monk
named' Willibrord, but the
Frisians were still largely
adhereing to their heathen
gods, such as Woten and,
Thunar. Christianity, in ge-
neral, did not seem to have
much appeal to the heathen
Frisians.
Perhaps there was a rea-
son for this. South of Fries-
land stretched the Christian
kingdom of the Franks, inve-
terate enemies of the Fri-
\ sians. The Frisians must
T have looked upon the Chris-
tian religion of their enemies
with misgivings, and any at-
tempt to introduce this reli-
gion of their antagonists into
Frisia itself met with fierce
resistance.
Against this political back-
drop of the time, it is easy to
understand that St. $oniface
was facing a difficult and
dangerous task in his efforts
to evangelize the people of
Friesland. Yet, St. Boniface
came and went to Friesland
not (Ince, but on three diffe-
rent mission trips. It was
during the last trip that he
fell in the battle for the
hearts and souls of the Fri-
sian people. As we have al-
ready said, it was in the
month of June that he yield-
ed his life in the green Fri-
sian countryside.
St. Boniface, well-known
though his name is to the
people of Holland and Fries-
lan.d even after so many
years, did, of course, not
work exclusively among the
heathen Frisians. In central
Germany also, ' he was ex-
tremely active and achieved
outstanding results. In May-
ence he established his arch -
episcopal See and further
north in Fulda a monastic
house of great fame.
SENT BY THE POPE
As an obedient servant of
the church, St. Boniface
went, of course, where the
head of the church, the Pope
of Rome, sent him. The Pope
saw fit to dispatch him to
central Europe, where
paganism was still strong.
After all, the Pope and his
advisers must have reason-
ed, there were only the Alps
as a barrier against the
pagan peoples to the north.
Was it not much more im-
portant to Christianize the
regions of central Europe,
where a vigorous and war-
like Teutonic heathenism
might be tempted to marshal
its forces for a push to the
south across the Alps into
Christian Italia and into
Rome?
It is, however, in Frisia
that St. Boniface preferred
to work, and here we see him
in action when circum-
stances and the official mis-
sionary strategy of the mo-
ment, as prescribed by
Rome, permitted.
Some progress had been
made by a certain monk
named Willibrord, but the
Frisians were still largely
adhereing to their heathen
gods, such as Woten and
Thenar. Christianity, in ge-
neral, did not seem to have
much -appeal to -the -heathen
Frisians.
Perhaps there was a rea-
son for this. South of Fries-
land stretched the Christian
kingdom of the Franks, inve-
terate enemies of the Fri-
sians. The Frisians must
Crossroads—June 19, 1985—Page 5A
Boniface
have looked upon the Chris-
tian religion of their enemies
with misgivings, and any at-
tempt to introduce this reli-
gion of their antagonists into
Frisia itself met with fierce
resistance.
Against this political back
drop of the time, it is eas tib''
understand that St. Bonif?ce
was facing a difficult and
dangerous task in his efforts
to evangelize the people of
Friesland. Yet, St. Boniface
came and went to Friesland
not once, but on three differ-
ent missions trips. It was
during the last trip that he
fell in the battle for the
hearts and souls of the Fri-
sian people. As we have al-
ready said, it was in the
month of June that he yield-
ed his life in the green Fri-
sian countryside.
St. Boniface, well' -known
though his name is to the
people -of Holland and Fries-
land even after so many
years, did, of course, not
work exclusively among the
heathen Frisians. In central
Germany also, he was ex-
tremely active and achieved
outstanding results. In May-
ence he established his arch-
efilscopal See and further
north in Fulda a monastic
house of great fame.
Boniface's fame, however,
does not solely rest on his ac-
tivities as a missionary
either in Germany or in
Frisia. Contributing to it are
a host of other factors. He
also made his mark as a con-
fidant and adviser of three
successive popes and as an
able organizer of the early
Roman Catholic Church.
Boniface was the most influ-
ential churchman of his
times. His organizing genius
and career as a preacher in
the field were decisive for all
time in pushing back the
forces of paganism from
much of central. Europe.
Besides his spiritual quali-
ties and organizational abili-
ties, St. Boniface possessed
still other talents. His advice
in matters of church disci-
pline or mission was eagerly
sought after, and his energe-
tic efforts to promote Chris-
tianity were matched by
what must have been a pro-
digious physical stamina and
strength. Hear what. St. Wili-
bald, his biographer, has to
tell us about an incident
which occurred on the mis-
sionary trail in central Ger-
many. It shows us Boniface
as a man eager to strike a li-
teral blow or two for Chris-
tianity.
CHALLENGE TO
PAGANS
Near Geismar in Hessen,
central Germany, stood an
ancient oak. In its spreading
branches, Thunar, ,the Teu-
tonic god of thunder, was
supposed to dwell. Boniface
wanted to expose the impo-
tence of the heathen gods
and, in the presence of an
enormous multitude of pa-
gans, put the axe to the vene-
rated arbor.
In horror and rage the pa-
gan crowd witnessed this
extraordinary spectacle, so
the biographer says. Fully
expecting the wrath of Thu-
nar to descend upon the bold
Christian preacher, the
crowd stood aghast for a long
moment:-- Butnothing--hap-
pened. And then a mighty
wind shook the top of the
tree, all the leaves trembled
and great branches came
tumbling down as if Thunar,
aroused from his astonish-
ment at the audacity of the
Why � TR/ES HARDER ?
MARK CULLEN OFCQURSE
foreign assailant. was
stretching his limbs and
making ready to throw his
thunderbolt -at the impudent
intruder. The next moment,
however, the tree trunk split
from top to bottom, the four
parts crashing down, nar-
rowly missing Boniface him-
self, so the biographer in-
forms us. In the general con-
fusion Thunar must have
made good his escape from
the presence of the redoubt-
able Christian preacher.
The fact is that Thunar and
his fellow Tuetonic deities
were in full retreat now. The
story — or legend, if you will
of the oak of Geismar por-
trays a vigorous Boniface; it
shows him as a man of some
muscle power and of a some-
what adventurous bent' He
may not have found it be-
neath his dignity to grab the
spokes of the wheels when
some vehicle off his mission-
ary caravan threatened to
•get bogged down in the mud
of Europe's primitive medi-
eval trails. The incident of
Geismar happened around
725 A.D. when St. Boniface
was still relatively young
and strong.
AFTER 30 YEARS
Thirty years later, in June
754 much of his 'physical
strength was gone. That was
when Boniface. visited Frisia
for the third time in his mis-
sionary career. Historians
have wondered aloud why St.
Boniface time and again re-
turned to Friesland with gos-
pel in hand. Did he find it
easier to communicate with
the Frisians whose langu-
age, after all, was closely a-
kin to his own. Anglo-Saxon,
more so than the Teutonic
speech of central Germany?
It is possible. Or were the
Frisians better listeners?
Who knows?
Whatever unsuspected or
hidden qualities 'in the Fri-
sian national character may
have impressed the mission-
ary, time and again he felt
compelled to return to their
country. Far from his home
in England, St. Boniface and
his mostly youthful helpers
died for . a great, but ulti-
mately victorious cause.
In the first week of June.
we owe it to ourselves and to
Bonita 's memory to de-
vote some moments off res-
pectful attention to the
Christian genius o one of the
greatest Englishmen, mis-
sionaries, and leading lights
of civilization that the his-
tory of mankind has brought
forth.
Pilgrims visit the place
where he was slain;.. histo-
rians retrace his steps a-
cross Europe and have writ-
ten volumes about his activi-
ties. In the abbey of Fulda,
founded by Boniface himself,
rests the ancient Bible that
he held over his head to ward
off the murderous blows of
the pagan Frisians. The an-
cient book is heavily da-
maged, but it is intact and
complete. Modern yeysions
of that volume are ltifiund in
many languages all over the
world; also in Friesland in -
its own Frisian language.
That is what St. Bonif ce
would have wanted. That is
why he came to the north to
Friesland, not once, but
three times. His last day was
a day in June, when the but-
tercups and daisies were
blooming and it was still
spring in Friesland. May
each returning spring re- '
mind us to keep ever green
the emmory of this stalwart
ambassador of the King or-F.-
kings.
f.kings.
In the little town of Docs,
kum there is a statue of the
"Apostle of the Frisians". At
the° foot of the momument,
the following Latin words
are inscribed:
"Creditonln Anglia natus
Bonifatius Dockingae in
Frisia denatus fuldae in
Germania hymatus".
It translates:4' "St. Boni-
face, born near Crediton in
England, died near Dockum
in Friesland. Resting forever
in Fulda in Germany."
We read also on the monu-
ment:
"Hic Bonifatio lumen vitae
extort um DCCLIV. Hie
Frisiae evangelii lumen
exortum."
"There the light of life was
take from St. 'Boniface A.D.
754. There the light of the
Gospel rose in Friesland."
There, we might add, his-
tory was made.
•
Hummel cellist
worth. $90
By James G. McCollam
Q. Please tell me when this
Hummel was made and what
is currentvalue is. The
Trade Mark is shown below
the figurine.
A. Yourfigurine, with
Trade Mark 4 (1963-1972), is
called "Sweet Music". It is
selling for about $90.
You might be interested in
collecting other Hummels
featuring musical instru-
ments. For example, No: 2,
"Little Fiddler"; No. 85,
"Serenade"; No. 110, "Let's
Sing"; No. 185, "Accordion
Boy"; No. 240, "Little
Drummer".
0 0 0
Send your questions about
antiques with picture(s), a
detailed description stamp --
ed, self-addressed envelope,
and $1 per item to James G.
McCollam, P.O. Box, 720,
Clifton Park, NY 12065. All
questions will be answered
but published pictures can-
not be returned.
because he's the new boy on the block in Listowel!
111
LL
EN
NT
1
1
MARK CULLEN
HIGHWAY 23 N.(WALLACE AVE.) LISTOWEL, Phone (519)291 -3791 -SALES HRS. 9 to 9 MONDAY to FRIDAY,.SATURDAY 9 to 5 -SERVICE HRS. 8to5 MONDAY,to FRIDAY
P