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The Exeter Times, 1923-5-24, Page 6les orried Over Failure a At Venkelks and .Tenet Paa113 to Reach`an Ag eelinennt on the Question a A despatch from Lausanne says:- Turkey, he declared, could not than- 'he great Mohammedan festival of don the principle ef Grecian repara- airAnt when the followers of Mo- tions but, in ,a spirit of conciliation, itrned 'relax and rejoice after:their stood ready to leap fixation of the itt3days of fasting, browght no re-actualama $ to arbitrators. ators. eee or gaiety to lsmet Pasha on M. Venizelos pleaded Greece's cause Thursday, nor luckto the Near East with find eloquence; he painted a pic- toneerenee. ture of Greece struggling to succor The situation between Turkey and over a million refugees who had been. Oreeee over the problem of reparations driven out of Turkey during the ter- is grave, and the conference presuzzl- rible war and attempted to show with etbty is imperilled because- all direct figures that the Hellenic nation was in efforts by Ismet Pasha and Elipther- such a serious financial condition that los Venlxelos to settle this dangerous all, payment of reparations was 'out issue "out of court" failed. The 'An- of the question, On the emetr'ary, he ora and Athens leaders after a fruit- contended, . GreeCe should receive re- 'l. S e and because e of th reed to disagree wrath 1 Froin Tiu•ke b ..a s esd sass it, s Q agreed g gi? y tuber& the issue to•'the conference ill economic disaster caused to the Greeks gin attenent to find: a solution. Out of when tthey fled from the Turks, aban- ect for the Tunes' religion, . the dening homes and fortunes, Witte proposed that no formal session It Turkey is juetifled. ha asking dam - et the conference be held Thursday,. agtias, Greece was equally justified and but ' the t rceco-Turkish reparations perhaps the two accounts. could `be bat. &spite is so serious that both anced, What Venivelos wanted' : was 3aelos and Isinet felt j'ustified'in utilize a clean' slate on the reparation 'ae- 1 the festival b rfving to reach count., both•Turks and Greece calling. it g h Y y etriving � y ail accord, M; Venize1os teek the in- lit square. itiative, suggesting, a meeting with Ismet Pasha Could net see this at the noted Turkish general; probably all and the confernce io tadjourned. a with the idea that the Bairam festival The allies are greatly tly worried over •' would eseieine ,a softening influence the de elo HI s as they.,had.1 d hoped on the controversy. their good offices would lead the way Both the Greek leader and Ismet to a direct settlement between Greece used gentle words, but neither suc- and Turkey. They will continue their ceeded in piercing the other's armor mediation efforts, but everybody on of resistance. Isnot insisted, that Thursday night conceded that there Turkey eould pay no reparations is danger of Greece breaking away whatsoever to Greece, but expected from the conference and resorting to to receive an equitable sum for dam arms unless same satisfactory corn- ages caused by the Greek armies in promise is reached. Asia Minor, when,he asserted, they.Turke wants - 4,500,000,000 gold 5 burned towns and villages during francs reparations and Greece says their retreat and laid waste the whole she wants 5,000,000,000 gold francs from Turkey. countryside. Honor to "Tay Pay." The famous Irishman, T P. O'Con- nor, who has been a member of the British -House of Commons since 1830, was honored on May 15, on his 75th birthday, by a luncheon given by two hundred members of the House. He is one of the few members who still use snuff,. and he- was presented withi a gold snuff box. Gas Fumes. in Garage Suffocate Toronto Man A despatch from Toronto says:-' Overcome by carbon monoxide fumes I while working on his motor car in, the garage at the rear of his home, 9 Oriole Parkway, Thursday afternoon, ki. Pearcy Porter, aged 31 years, vice- president and assistant manager of Sanderson Pearcy and Company, was. found, by his wife about 6.30 in the evening. Dr. Andrew Cox, 39 St. Clair Avenue west, was called and. tried artificial "respiration without avail. A puirnotor was requisitioned from the Consumers' Gas Company. Later, Supt. Saunders, of the Life - Saving Station, arrived with an extra oxygen supply, but all efforts were vain. Chief Coroner Graham was 2iotified of the tragedy, and after in- vestigating, he decided that death was accidental and that no inquest was Hiecessary. e Man has been the supreme enemy of p Y birds on this continent, as elsewhere in the world, and is responsible for the .extinction of species over large. tracts of country. One Million J.S. Born Live in Canada It is estimated that there are approximately one million peo- ple in Canada who were born in the United States, or about twelve per cent. of the Domin- ion ion population. Most of 'these are to be found on farms in the Western Provinces. Nearly' one hundred million acres of West- ern Canadian land has been settled by homesteading, and. citizens of the United States have accounted for thirty per cent. of such settlement as against twenty per cent. on the part of British. In addition, 'United States citizens are each year the heaviest purchasers' of privately held and improved lands and farms. TO SELL BRITAIN'S DEBT FUNDING BONDS Original Contract Made More. Flexible to Enable U.S. to Place on Open Market. A despatch from : Washington says :-Final details concerning the debt settlement between the United States and Great Britain call for spe- cial arrangements which will make it possible to soli the bonds furnished by Great Britain on the open market if so desired it was ex lained at the, > p Treasury Department on Thursday. Details in this arrangement have been submitted to the British' Govern- ment at London and the final views of the United States debt funding cos - mission were explained by Secretary! of the Treasury '_ Mellon's office to Ambassador Sir Auckland Geddes. Government officials reiterated that there is nothing in the delay which suggests any desire on the part of -the British Government to avoid the com-1 mitments made in the original settle- ment.' ettle-ment.' The plan of making 11 possible 1 to sell the British bonds to the public, it was explained, was included in the. original settlement, the_ only changes required being certain variations in the contract whichwill make it more flexible in this respect. in Butterflies, which are very prolific in Australia, are suffocated in thou- sands by the aborigines, and, separat- ed from their wings, pressed into cakes and eaten. HOW ARE. YOU FEELiN( ToD/ ', DUMBUN('tIY? BRITAIN'S TRIBU"f E TO BELGIUM„ On April 28th the Prince of Wales visited 13elgiuotunveil'i monument erected by the British government as a memorial to the kindness of Belgians to British soldiers during the Great War, The picture shojis the Prince, and belidnd him the Belgian King' and his two sone g TOE W ttj DRAMA. CANADIAT:''..C.IVIRAZAWN When in 1919 the city of Calgary merit have thrown over the country hold n t St• d F• t• will e `-again b ,emova.d ,and' the' city �' mons er amps e or son ser Day celebration to celebrate in to man- ner appropriate to the locality the re- turn of Western men from the War, 9 drawin together g•ether i n the City- of the Poothilis the continent's 'best: riders and ropers, its most daring perform- ers at the old sports of the range, old timers shook their' heads sadly and said there would. never be another.. With the disappearance of the range and its romantic pursuits it was be- coming increasingly difficult to gather together in one spot the superb horse- men and women yet clinging to , a past era, to collect a :sufficient num- ber of really bad horses to thrill a continental gathering, or find the old type of wild range cattle to test the mettle of the people of the range. Yet Calgary, one of the last local- ities to cling to the fringe of a pass mg era, is confident of stagingan equally 'thrilling and entertaining event this summer, and the little city still claims wide attention as one of the very few remaining places on the continent still able to stage such a Mammoth and stirring drama. It will be a last effort to arrest the progress of time, when for one week the cloak which civilization and modern develop - dwell in tlio era which gave it birth and prestige: ' Fifty rfty thousand collars in prizes has been calculated to ' the Al- berta t o t berta 'city such as the doughty riders of the range as''have not been absorb- ed by gentler callings. It will be re- garded as perhaps the last grand re- union of the great•ranch brotherhood. Riders from both sides• of the border will compete against each other, and the first of their calling from every section of the country take, part in the sports of the range which, with all their dangers and thrills, will com- prise the daily program for one week. The Stampede presents an unique opportunity to the traveller in Canada this summer to witness' what is prob ably°the passing of the old Canadian West. Such events have been limited always to the Western part of the Am- erican 'continent, and the area of such diversion became narrowed down until Calgary remained perhaps the last stronghold of the ranching. industry. •Its day is practically gone there too, and one lastattempt-is being made to give residents of the continent a pic- ture `of what m. a few years' time will be regarded as history. First Belgian Wal V ct' n ian prisoners: Oneof the Germans to be Honored seeing the body of the soldier, stuck his bayonet, in it, saying, 'There is a dirty Belgian." The next day the body was buriedin the cer".letery of the little village, n here inc gi ave has al- ways been tended reverently by the inhabitants. Brussels, May 1°. -The name of: Antoine Fonck will live in Belgian his- tory. .A. monument to be erected in his memory at the Croix du Polinard, acrossing near Thimister, wile inform future generations .that at that spot was killed the fir=st Belgian "soldier in the World War -the first of 45,000. Fonck was a private in°the Second. Lancers: On August 4, in the fateful year of 1914, his squadron was recon- noitering at Bat-flee,in the province of -month broke over Southern, Alberta Liege. Word came that German ca -e- Thursday morning, briningg almost airyhad been sighted near the village . g g I half an inch of moisture. The total of Thimister and. Fonck was sent to; registered, here , so far this month is verify the report. Coming suddenly 1.75 inches. upon the enemy scouts, Fonck fired The storm was accom anied upon them. He .was pursued. His snow between Lethbridge ry and Calgary horse -vas soon shot beneath him. and also in the Crow's' Nest Pass: Using the animal's body as. a barri-I Seeded -fields are now thoroughly the soldier continued o fire until' saturated, and a moisture reserve for Alberta Gran Fields Have Abundance oi Moisture A despatch from Lethbridge, Alta., says: -The third rainstorm of the he died. the grovrmng season is being stored up. That was at 10 o'clock in the rimm- ing. Some hours later some German AU life is summed up in being, do soldiers passed by with Belgian civil- ing, and saving. INTERNATIONAL MOTOR TOUR. IN JULY A long column of Canadian and United States cars will follow the route indicated on the map en .their annual tour in July. The Pikers., Michigan Pikes Association, will follow the Champlain, Trail. The tour starts July 8 from Detroit and ends at tho same place" 23 July : ,.covering 1,700 .miles en route. It is the nfietla annual tour. Mom Cailendal' Ontario, to Ottawa; the tour will follow the route of Champlain's travels in 161.5. TORONTO, Manitoba Wheat -No, 1 Northern, $1.28%. iiianitoha oats ---No.; 2 C*, 5'114e; No, 8 OW, 54%c; extra No. 1 feed, 52% o.0\10. Io. 1 feed, 0214e.• ' Manitoba barley Nominal. All the above truck, bay port:,. American corn -No. 8 yellow, $1,0234 ; No, 2, $1.02. ' Barley -Malting, 60!to 62o, Accord- ing, to :heights outside. Buckwheat -No, 2,74 to 76c. Rye -No. 2, 76 to 77c, Peas -No, 2, $1.45 to $1,50. Millfeed-Del. Montreal freights, begs included: Aran, per ton„ $2,9;, shorts per ton,'$31 • middlings, 35; coed, feed flour, $2.15 to ,12,25'. Ontario wlo at -No.` 2 white, nom - Ontario No. 2 white oats -51 to 530. ncern---Nominal. O toric O its io flour-.-Nifiet ' per centt. t r yp . pet., in jute bags, MontrealC, premp't ship- ment, , meet, $5.10 to _,.20; .Toronto basis, $5.05 to $6.15; bulk seaboard $4.9,5 to $5, ' Manitoba' flour-1stP ats., in cotton sacks, $7.10 per bbl.; 2nd pg ts, $6. 60 . Hay -Extra No. 2 timothy, per Pon, track Toronto, $15;to 815.60; iiia, 8 ttrnothy, $1`4; mixed, $,12' to 813.50; lower grades, $8. Straw -Car lots, per ton, track, To-; ronto, $9.50, Cheese -New, large,2 0e r twins, 22c;2�c, Stltons22•to 23c. Old, large, 30c; twins, .8.; Stiltono, 32c. Butter -Finest creamery prints, 35. to 86c; ordinary creamerymory rints r 83 coo tele to 34c;..5 dairy, 24 to c, g, 22e. Eggs, new Jidda, loose, 32c; necv laids, in cartons, 86c. Live °poultry --Chickens, milk -fed, over 5 lbs., • 25c • do, 4 to 5 lbs., 22c; do, 2 to 4. lbs., 20c. hens over 5 lbs,, 28e; do, 4 to 5 lbs., 26c; do, 3 to 4 lbs., 22c; roosters, 17c; ducklings, over 5 lbs., 800; do, 4 to 6 lbs., 28c; turkeys, young, 10 lbs. and up, 25e, Dressed poultry -Chickens, milk- fed, over 5 lbs., $5c; do, Oto 51bs., 30c; do, 2 to 4 lbs., 25c; hens, over 15 lbs., 30c; do, 4 to 5 lbs., 28c; do, 8 . to 4 lbs., 24c; roosters, 24c; ducklings, over 5 lbs., 30c; do 4 to 5 lbs., 29c turkeys, young, 10 lbs. and up, 80e. Beans -Canadian, hand-picked, lb., 7c; primes. 6%c. Maple products-Syrup,er. imp. 'gal., $2.50; per 5 -gal. tin, $2.40 per gat Maple sugar, ib., 22c. Honey -60-1b. tins, 101%a to 11c per Ib;; 8 -2% -lb. tins, 11 to 12%e per lb.; Ontario comb honey per doe., No. 1, $4.50 to 85; No. 2, 3,75' to 84.25. Potatoes, C1n$1ts,rio-No, to$145 1, $1.15 to F�1.25; Flo•- 2, . ,10 , Smoked ,moats -Hams, hied., 25" to 2:7e; cooked Yiai is, 86 to 40e; smoked rolls, 26 to 28e; cottage rolls, 28 to 30c:;• breakfttst bacon; 80 to 33c; s c- eie brand breakfast Lacon, 35 to 88c; basica, boneless, 84 to 40a. Cured meats -Long clear bacon 50 to'�70 lbs., $13.60; '70 to 90 Ibe,, . $18; 90in, "blbarrels: $3s, an�l'u�s6.50; $17;°hlightweight rrollollss; :eavyweight , $32.50. Lard ---Pure tierces 10 to 18M,c; tubs, 161,ii'; to 17c;- alt's ,.. 17 tv 17%e; Prints, 1$1/ac, . Shortening; tiertt s, 14e1 ° ;o 15',,4,c; tr'bs, 1514' to 15%c; ppa.s ils, 15 to ,16140; prints, 1714 to 179i,c, Heavy ;beef steers, $7.50 to $8.50; butcher steers, choice, $7.50 to $8; do, good, $7 to $7,50 do, ;med., $6.60 to $7 • do,' cos., $6 to " $6.50; butcher h�fc h c to 7 50 • d ,med.. o xs c o e 7 0 i $6.50 to $7; dog cos, $6" to '6,50; butchercows' choice` $5.50 to $6.60; do, med., $4.50 to, $5.25 • canners and cutters, $2 to $2.50 • butcher; bulls, ood, 84.50 to $5.50; do, cont. $8.50 to. 84' • feedin steers, good, !$6.50 to 7.i0 do, a to .50;, $ 'fair,Y i 1 stockers, 1 - 5'.50 ;. good, $5.50 to $6; do,fair, to 5 0 milkers-sppringer, choice,, 880 to 110; calves, 'choice, $10 to $11; do, med., $8 to, $10; do, cone., e5 to ;87.50; lambs, choice, $13 to $16; do, com., 7.50 to ` $12; lambs, spring,: each, . 9' to $17; , ..sheep, "choice' light, Izt 7.50 to $8.50; do,choice heavy, 6 to $7; do, culls' 'and .bucks d to5.c0 hogs, fed- and watered, g' , 11 to 11.25; • do,' f.o.b.,10...2 5 to 8 1• points, $0 50 • �o" countryclans 10 to 10,25. MONTREAL. Corn, Am. No. 2 yellow, .$$1.01 to $1.02. Oats, No. 2 CW., 67 to 67/c;. No. 3 CW, 62 to 63c; extra No. 1 feed, 601/2 to 61e; No. 2 local white, 59% Ito 60c. Flour, Manitoba "spring wheat pats., firsts, $7.30; do, second's, $6.80; do, strong bakers', .86.60; do, wrote. pats., choice, $6.15. Relied oats, bag, f10 lbs., $3.1,0 to $3.20. Brae, $23. Shorts, $30. elideilings," $85. Hay, No. 2, per ton, car lots, $14 to $15. Butter, choicest creamery, 311e to. 311/2c. Eggs, selected, 34c. Potatoes, per bag, car lots, $1.20. Com. and med. bologna bulls, $3 to $4; med. cows, $4.50 to 35; do, coni., 134; calves, coni. and med., $4 to $5; I do, heavier, 36; do, pail -fed, $4 up. Hogs, $12 to 312.25; sews, 38.25 to $9. Natural Resources Bulletin The Natural Resources Intel- ligence Service of the Depart ment of the Interior, at Ottawa says:' Of the 178,567 barrels of crude petroleum produced in Cenadarlast year, .Ontario sup- plied 164,731 barrels. There are fourteen oil-producing fields in the province, all situated in the southwestern 'portion: The largest producing field was the Petrolia and Enniskillen, 64,- 934 barrels, Oil Springs coming next evith;;43,213 barrels, Both- well with 25,680 barrels, Moza township with 11,959 barrels, West Dover with 5,482 barrels, - and other fields with smaller quantities. New Brunswick •produced 7,778 barrels, and Al- berta 6,053 barrels., The vahje of the crude petroleum produc- ed in Ontario last year was 3526,316, this including the federal bounty of 386,484. Im- ports of crude petrcleuili in 1922 were 14,068,075 barrels' of 35 gallons, valued at :$24, 697,612. Gal.oping Snakes. One of tee most deadly snakes is the Black Mamba, found in South Africa A strange thing about this particular snake is its fidelity to its mate. Old hands "know •that if they kill one mane ba they must look for .and kill =its!. mate' before it can follow and kill them.~ A native method of revenge is to kill a mamba• and put it beneath an enemy's bed, sure that the survives wile wreak vengeance on the unsus- pecting sleeper, These snakes travel so rayidly that they are able to keep ,pace with a gal- loping horse. One way of'.saving oneself is: -to break the .snake's back with the sjam- bok, or raw -hide riding whip, that every South African farmer carries or, if 'a road be. near; tomake for that as! a snake cannot trtvel SO rapidly on. a smooth surface .,as over broken and uneven ground.. Leonid Krassin The envoy of Soviet Russia, who is in England to negotiate with Lord Curzon. Britain: will extend time 'for negotiations but will accept nothing less, than compliance with her de- mands. Fifth Generation at Funeral of `Mo :tre&l' Ceritena.rrian A despatch from Montreal says:- Francois Robideaux, centenarian, whose funeral took place here on Thursday, is survived by five children, 32 grandchildren, 68 great-grand- children and three , children of the fifth .generation. According to Custom. Nine-year-old Marian is her : Aunt Marian's pet, And whenever auntie, who is a successful young business woman, buys herself any luxury she buys one for Marian, too. For instance when she bought an umbrella for herself she bought Marian a parasol. ' She bought a bicycle to Journey to business, and Marian a tricycle. She bought a big rocking -chair for herself, and Marian a little one. The other evening she came home with a new admirer, who was one .of the follows s whorl Natu=re has made of 'the 'diminutive order, For a minute Marian eyed Y d him, and then she said, "All right,auntie`I like him. But where's yours?" RABBITB O RQ \ J L L, `fou'L.L t-kP'VF `Co EL/NT PleeelIN FOOD, PeND STPe`� '1N THE HOti5E NI6KTS Of : QUITE A.1 JHILL VE.5 , DOC , TH'\T'S WHAT I THOUGHT Our Most lmartaa Animal At this time of the. yea tl;o lambs,' t311 loeg'talled and ret 'unsteady on their.lanley cgs aro enjoying the maddest frolics- on the pastures all Over •tee cousntryside, wlrllst their mothers browse placidly, peusting naw and then to watch the ganibols_of their, offspring, anci boeesiona•ily feeneleleter- lag a reproving butt is any Y'ouilgster'. beeemeg too obstreperous. You would hardly imtglna-frons his looks that CO prosaic an •aninnc.!1 as the sheep !had bellied him a history more romalttic:alien: that of any other living animal, or that but Cor him the whole :human race might still be living in a state of savagery such as that which in e'xl to darkest Africa. s New Miesing Link. Yet so it is. 'else sheep ire one of the Mystery, animede. No one res113= knows' where` he oamo from or what he is. ' He 1a not old ea aniniale go. The fosY sil bonee of deer and ox, c,f elephant and tiger, date from times thousands of years before man made, laIs;appear- ance in the world. •.Butwe do not ,find with them the banes of the sheep. He is `a near relative of ox, goat, and deer, a hind of miesing'link, between then, for he is like, and yet unlike,' any of them. One thing we do know, and tiivat -is that he belongs to the Old World, Thesheop was unluiown in. Ame ica 'until the first a panish set - iters, three hundred yeBIS ago, took over ,the few that became thee ances- tors of today's coulielesss millions, and ' it was only in the "last century that,, sheep were sent from England to Aus- tralie. and NetvaZealaad. So far as we can discover, "sheep came first from Asia, for •thnt.is where the first traces of them ` are found. Really, the .sheep has no i^igint to be in existence at all to -clay! By all the laws', the race should have died out long ago; the sheep is above all things a food animal, the natural prey of wolves, foxes, wild dogs, and even eagles. 1 -ie is almost defenceless, and .is not gifted with great natural min-,- Hung, Nor, like most food animals, is he a rapid breeder; the doe rabbit may have several families of ,four: apiece in twelve months, but the ewe has sel- dom more than a pair' of lambs, and that but once in the year. Nature, carie to the sheep's help by means` -of one little. device. Between the two toes; is• a•gland, which secrets a scent. Hence, where -vex, the facie has passed the groun=d is tainted„and' stragglers can rejoen by the help of their noses. But elm real preserver of the sheep is man, who discovered in his earliest days that "of all cattle, the. sheepe is the most prolitablest," as, a book on farming published just, four centuries' ago puts it. Man saw in the sheep a heaven-sent erbore. of food and cloth- ing. Why bother 'to hunt when you could -`capture a few wiirl sheep and turn them into a tams flock always et. hands. To help hint to keep hies sheep man tamed the dog and made ahem his ally. One man alone could not look after a whole flock, so the first shepherd calledin others, who lived in scatter- ed huts or in caves far apart, to assist hint, offering in return a share of the wqol and the meat that were now so .easy to obtain. And so at the edge of , the pastures 'the first villages.,grew: 1 up. Thanks largely to the sheep thoman society eame into, being, and with it came laws and customs for the benefit of the little community. • Tlie next tremendous step was.the discovery of how to spin wool into yarn and weave yarn into cloth,•-whieh paved the way for manufactures and commerce.- New Artificial Light. _ A young French scientist, M. Risler, formerly- head of the laboratory at Strassbourg University, is reported to `have succeeded' in producing a• new kind of artificial light; which it is sug- gested may completely revolutfoniav' present methods of illuminat on. This: is deseribed as a form of Beat- less "on the glow-worm principle, Most of the energy developed in pro - clueing present forms of artificial light, whether in the form of candles,. -oil lamps., or ,electric bulbs, is wasted in the form of 'heat. The problem has been to solve -the secret of the glow- worm, whose light is selentifecaley M. Risler iso said to ibave solved the problem by utilizing tubes or bulbs filled with a special glass 'ander a cer- tain pressure. The tubesthemselves are painted with a phosphorescent mixture, with a basis of sulphide of zinc, which" renders them fluere cent. When an electric current it sent through the tubes they give, out an - amount of light incomparably superior:. to that from ordinary, sources. The installation is reported to be extreme- ly simple, all that Is required, in addi- tion to tubes or bulbs, being a trans- fermer, which can be conectecl up with au electric current, of the required volt- age. 111. Meier states that the expenditure of electrical a,`nergy, is; very email, be- ing eciilivaleot only to 15 watts- for de - metres of tube of a diameter of 7 nine. It J. asserted, that noharmful rays exist ill ills new illuminant. Scientists in Great Tuftsin are de- veloping a special thermometer to be used by fisherinen in si.>•arc1. oa Mike, a fish said to regulate: its ren'emer tri according to the teriipeeature o4 the water. The thermometer ho trailed behix,d the fleeting boat.