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The Goderich Signal-Star, 1977-11-10, Page 51Ps46s • Be wiseAchere water is concerned Drippy hot water taps drain energy The most expensive item in your home energy budget is space heating. And running right behind it is hotwater heating — whether by oil, natural gas, propane or electricity. There are many ways to save energy without resorting to cold showers. Let's look at some of them. A good place to begin is with the heater itself. Be sure that your ther- mostat is not set too high. About 140 degrees F 160 degrees C) is ideal. The tank itself should have. a recovery rate of at least 75 percent. This means that if it holds 40 gallons, it will reheat 30 gallons per hour. Adequate for most families, and an economical use of the heater. If your tank is heated with oil or gas, be sure it gets an annual or semi-annual check along with your furnace. The flame, barometric damper, and stack temperature should all be adjusted to ensure that the energy you're using is heating the water, not scooting up the chimney. Down near the bottom of your heater is a small tap. Drain a pail ,of water from here about once a month to clear out sediment and mineral deposits. Insulation is a must to cut heat loss as hot water moves through the system. Most modern tanks are insulated, but if you happen to have one th<<t isn't, wrap some in- sulation batts or rolls around it. Be sure you use a fire- resistant type, and keep it well clear of the burner or an oil- or gas- fired tank. Hot water moves from the tank to the various outlets in the house through pipes that normally run along the basement ceiling — the coolest part of the house. Again, the best way to prevent heat escaping is by using insulation. You need a stepladder, scissors, insulating strips (from your hardware or building supply store) and tape. Start at the hot-water tank and wrap strips around all the exposed pipe, making sure that junctions are well covered. You'll be saving energy and money for years! One drip per second from a leaky hot-water faucet or shower -head sends about 175 gallon: a month down the drain. That's cash down the drain! The compression tap is the Most common type found in Canadian homes. The flow of water is regulated by turning a handle which is attached to a threaded spindle. When the spindle is turned down, the washer or disc attached to the bottom of the spindle is pressed tightly against a smoothly finished ring or ground seal, to shut off the. flow of water. If this doesn't make a good contact, usually because of a worn-out washer, water will leak through. You'll need a wrench, screwdriver, fiber or com- position -type washers and adhesive .tape. The washers should be a good grade; start with three -eighth, one-half and five -eighth sizes. Turn off the water directly below the tap or, if there isn't a shutoff valve, turn off the main water supply. Drai -l! .-^pc: that are higher in level in tete house than the one that you are going to work on. Otherwise the water will back up when you take the tap apart. Wrap adhesive tape around the bonnet to prevent it being marked by the wrench. Take off the handle by removing the screw that holds it to the top of the spindle. There may be a knurled nut or snap -on button over the screw -head that you will have to remove first. Remove the bonnet by tur- ning counter -clockwise with a wrench. Slip the spindle out of the bonnet and remove the washer by taking out the screw that holds it in place. Replace it with a washer of identicalsize. If the washer is chewed up you will have to check the bottom of the inside of the tap for any damage. Wipe the inside of the tap to remove any metal chips. Put the bonnet over the spindle and check the packing on the outside. If it's worn, replace it with impregnated cord that you can buy at your local hardware. Wind the cord clockwise from bottom to top. Re -set the bonnet and spindle but don't tighten the spindle in the seat. Tighten the bonnet by turning clockwise until it is secure. Replace the handle, turn on the water and you have just finished fixing your first tap. USE LESS HOT WATER? One water - suggestion you've saving already heard is to intake take bath with a friend. Here are some other ideas to cut down on hot-water consumption. Take showers instead d baths. If somebody questionsthe saving, here's an e.- periment to prove the poi All you need is a batht and a yardstick. Theub time. you're taking a neat botk (continued from Page 1 i How to save onyour fuel oil and still enjoy continuous home comfort. i I stall the only combination furnace burning wood,coal and oil thatcanpayforitseff. 122 THE SQUARE rdm DUO-MATIC We also have - OLSEN GAS or OIL FIRED FURNACES WORSELL BROS. PLUMBING & HEATING GODERICH 524.1952 a h v h i e 't