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The Goderich Signal-Star, 1977-11-10, Page 50is Kitchen good place to start . from page 2 ften and consume more nergy to keep the cold level au want. This will tend to duce the life of the motor so at within a few years you'll 'ther have to replace the otor or the entire unit. Your 'tial saving on a cheaper odel can be swallowed up in and igher energycosts orter life. Ask yourself if you really eed a butter warmer, rusheduch frillsenThey ser aal all onsume extrao Whereefrigerator or y eezer is located has a lot to witeh eltit rfo Pliethesemajor ppliapboth nces away from the itchen stove, direct sunlight dheat vents, Leave enough space around e unit so you have a good rculation of air. If there n't enough space, the heat enerated can't escape and is puts a strain on the oking system. Condenser coils on the frigerator should be kept ean. Dirt acts as an in- lator and makes the mpressor work longer to eep the proper temperature. se a vacuum cleaner to pull t dirt. (Condenser coils are ually on the back, oc- sionally on the bottom.) The door should be airtight cold air can't escape. Otherwise, both the com- pressor and your furnace have to work harder to correct two problems. Check the seal by closing the door on a piece of paper. If you can pull it out easily the rubber gasket should be replaced. Read your owner's manual to see if you can fix it yourself; if not call a ser- viceman. The frost build-up in a refrigerator or freezer should not -exceed IA inch. Ice reduces the cooling power by acting as unwanted in- sulation. Defrost regularly. Don't set the temperature any colder than you need. If you tell your children a little more about energy conservation, it may help them understand why you keep nagging them to shut the refrigerator door. Especially important in summer. The refrigerator works best when it isn't overcrowded. There must be room for air circulation inside — other- wise the compressor will work too hard to keep the right temperature. Save energy by allowing hot foods to cool .before putting them away. Before you go on vacation, clean out the refrigerator, wipe it and turn it'off. It's also a good idea to leave the door ajar; if the light stays on, unscrew it. Shoot the heck out of rising fuel bills NOW with foam insulation WHERE HEAT ESCAPES IN A TYPICAL TWO STORY HOME Walls 37% r14% Infiltration Source: American Society Heating, Refrigeration, Air Conditioning Engineers Handbook of Fundamentals For an estimate of your insulation needs call Bayfield 5652633 Bluewater Insulatio n Ltd. Insulspray is a registered trademark of Borden, Inc. The dishwasher has become a popular item in the kitchen — especially, with teenagers who can escape clean-up duty. Instead of elbow grease it uses electrical energy and a good deal more hot water. The energ}%onsumed by the washer itself (not including hot water) amounts to about 300 kilowatt hours per year depending on how it's used. Here are° some ways to economize: Your dishwasher is most economical at full capacity. Don't use it for a few plates and forks. Save them up (rinse if necessary) and do a full load at the end of the day. Follow your manufac- turer's recommendation for loading and use of detergent. It will run more efficiently and your dishes will be cleaner. Pre -scraped dishes can be washed on a shorter cycle. And you don't have to worry about food particles hurting the machine's performance. The dishwasher.has a heater element to dry the dishes after , the wash is' completed. Stop the cycle before the element comes on and open the door. The hot. dishes will dry themselves and you'll save some elec- tricity. Some people use the heater element of the dishwasher to warm dinner plates for serving. Use the oven's heat instead. Most modern kitchens have an assortment of small ap- pliances, as well as the standard stove and refrigerator. Sometimes they make contributions to energy conservation. Often they fall into a wasteful category of electrical gadgets. Use small, efficient ap- pliances. Fry pans, toasters and kettles are more efficient than the stove for small jobs. Example: the pop-up toaster is three times more efficient for toasting bread than the oven grill. Kettles — Clean out scale. Pilaf 5 Hard -water deposits inside a kettle can reduce heat transfer. Clean them out periodically. Boil only as much as you need. Don't boil a full kettle for one cup of coffee. 'Toasters -- Clean out crumbs and burnt -on deposits. You'll get better performance. Check filaments. Have a look at the heating filaments from time to time to be sure they're not broken. (Unplug the toaster first!) Not too dark. If you're willing to eat light and medium -brown toast, you'll save a little energy. Frying pans — Check temperature. Check the accuracy of your tem- perature control. Set it for 212 degrees F (100 degrees C) and see if water boils. If it's cooler than the setting, have a repairman look at it. Multi -use. You can use small aluminum -foil dividers to cook several foods at one time. Eat up less electricity. Check the door seal. Close the door on a piece of paper. If you can pull it out easily, the gasket needs to be replaced. Keep your pots and ° pans bright and shiny. They'll cook faster. In the oven, use glass or ceramic utensils• . This will allow you to reduce the oven temperature by as•much as 25°. • Use your toaster, and other small appliances, whenever possible. They use less electricity than your oven or range. When you put food in the refrigerator, place it so that air will circulaterfreely. These are a fe,,ways you can save electricity in your kitchen. Small ways ... but they add up. If we each save a little, we'll all save a lot! your hydro 4it igr ofteaftitio 1 llj 411110 Choose cooking utensils that fit the elements properly. Pots and pans with straight sides, flat bottoms, and tightly fitting lids make best use of heat. Avoid opening the oven door while food is cooking. Each time you do, you lose about 20% of the heat. GODERICH PUBLIC UTILITIES COMMISSION