The Goderich Signal-Star, 1977-04-21, Page 21w
.4410.
Itford... then
coda
riving enterprise
MacEwan's International well on the lake bank, Goderich, had facilities for loading
n ships.
roily homestead
in the 12th concession of Hibbert township, long unoccupied, wu the home of
MaeEaan and family, who came from the Glasgow area of Scotland in 1852. There
ltbeldlisend three daughters; aeels. sokPat•r, was the driller who tapped the
at
P
Saltford... now
obertrb
SIGNAL
130 YEAR -16
THURSDAY, APRIL 21,1977
Start of salt industry
STAR
SECOND SECTION
eter M acEwan's family 1
migrated from Scotland.
BY W.E. ELLIOTT
The Scottish Family
Peter MacEwan, who
migrated from Scotland, had
six brothers and one sister,
Robert was a baker, George a
bookkeeper, David a lum-
berman, James a bailiff at
Dumblain, and John a
foundryman near Dundee.
Mr. and Mrs. John Pet-
tigrew, the latter a sister of
Isabella Scheuller MacEwan,
were already living in
Canada, in Blandford
township, Oxford county,
probably in concession 12,
near Bright. They wrote to
the MacEwans advising them
how to prepare for a voyage
to America.
Mrs. McLeod has a letter
the Pettigrews in Blandford
township sent to the
migrating MacEwans, dated
May 15, 1851, advising them
to bring certain food they
would need aboard ship.
"Bring plenty of potatoes
with you," they recom-
1
mended; "they relish well on
the sea. Bring plenty , of
peasmeal, for you will get
none of it here, It is good on
the sea. Bring plenty of eggs
with you. Pack them in salt;
they will keep well, and ham
and salted fish, they relish
well on the water, Bring
plenty of oatmeal cakes with
you, for you will not eat many
of .the ship's biscuits. You
need not much oatmeal nor
much tea, but you need some
sugar, more than they give.
"If you come, bring me 6
calfsstomachs for making
cheeses. Bring me some
gooseberry slips, as there is
not many of them here.'
"Look for a good ship and a
steady captain from the
Broomielaw to Quebec, or
Montreal. If possible, from
Montreal to Hamilton in a
steamer, but we carne from
Montreal to Toronto. It cost
us 16 shillings for each adult,
with all our luggage. Plenty
of people win for less money
when there is competition.
Make your bargain as cheap
as you can, but come strait on
for Hamilton. From there you
come by land.
' "There is a man about a
quarter -mile of the lake as
you go in to the town; his
name is Huett. He keeps a
tavern or inn, We stopped two
nights in his house when we
went back to Toronto for our
luggage. We' thought them
honest people. He keeps
horses and wagons for the
purpose of taking people up
the country. We hired him to
Galt with out luggage; it cost
us $8. You can hire him the
whole way. It is 25 miles from
Hamilton to Galt, and 20
miles from Galt to our place
in Blandford. We think you
will be best to hire horses, as
we have oxen and do not know
where you may land."
On arrival, tine
MacEwans stayed a short
time with the Pettigrews,
then moved up into Hibbert
township, Perth county,
settling on Lot 5 in Concession
12, Date of the Canada
Company's grant to Peter
"McEwing" is Jan, 28, 1863,
but he may have been on that
land as much as ten years
earlier. He died in 1867,
bequeathing the farm to his
w ife,
In 1885, Peter MacEwan the
younger and his wife, with
Margaret Towers, Isabella
MacEwan, Mary and Allan
McDougal, • signed off their
interest in the property to
George M. MacEwan, Peter's
uncle. Two years later,
George MacEwan sold the 100
acres to William Dalrymple
for $2,500.
"A couple of years ago,"
Mrs. Alex Forbes recalls,
"Agnes MacEwan and I
visited that spot. I don't know.
why the house hadbeen
allowed to go to rack and
ruin, for it had been a really
nice brick house with an
apple orchard, raspberry
bushes, rhubarb, etc. The
barn was still in use, and the
farm used as a ranch by a
neighbor."
Peter MacEwan's wife,
Isabella Schouller, a native of
Lancashire, had two brothers
and two sisters: John,
Joseph, Margaret and Nellie.
A grandfather clock given
to Isabella Schouller by her
mother, Margaret Brown
Schouller, is in possession of a
great -great grandson, Peter
Scott MacEwan, whose new
house is on the site of the
former salt works in Saltford.
His grandfather had it
restored by two Scotch work-
men whom he found atthe
organ factory. It is inlaid
mahogany, but has been
repeatedly varnished.
John Scheuller MacEwan,
son of Peter, born in 1898,
lived in Minneapolis. He was
a lawyer, and a bachelor. He
sometimes visited relatives
in HuFdn in his later years. He
died in 1920 and is buried in
Maitland Cemetery,
Margaret MacEwan
married John W. Towers,
They lived in a cottage on
Maitland road, Goderich.
They had no family.
Mary MacEwan married
' (continuea on page 3A)
Cordwood tp nuclear power
The period covered in the MacEwan
story parallels, approximately, the
development of fuel all the way from
cordwood to atomic power.
Peter MacEwan undoubtedly used
wood in the Hibbert township farmhouse
and at Harpurhey, as most people did,
and when he came to Goderich to
operate the International well he used
great amounts of wood to dry the brine.
Similarly, at the Saltford plant great
quantities of wood were used, and there
was a time when Saltford was
sometimes called Slabtown, by reason of
the traffic in short lengths of cordwood
sliced off with the bark on.
Nobody is old enough to•remember it
now, but cordwood was piled along the
Buffalo and Goderich Railway track at
the Huron road for its wood -burning
locomotives in the 1860s.
Big horizontal stoves, bricked -in, were
sometimes used as wood -burning fur-
naces in residential cellars, but along in
the 1880s, a coal -burning heater was a
fixture in most houses, and there was no
more familiar sound each fall than that
of domestic -size coal roaring down
chutes into cellars. Coal was, of course,
the No. 1 industrial fuel except for those
industries where wood was a by-product
or -,waste. The coal came from Penn-
sylvania, though some from Alberta was
used with wood for domestic heating,
The MacEwan fuel yard, opened on
Anglesea at the Grand Trunk tracks,
just south of the MacEwan residence,
stocked a half-dozen sizes of coal, W, G.
MacEwan operated it for many years;
later it was taken over by J. B. Mustard,
of Brucefield, who had two yards
elsewhere, and M4. MacEwan was
manager until his retirement. Edward
Fuels, which acquired the business, is
today 'a major distributor of fuel oil, but
still sells coal to a surprising number of
customers, trucking it as much as 75
miles.' The firm is the only coal dealer
between Windsor and Tobermory, in the
Lake Huron area.
In view of the wide use of fuel oil
today, and its rising cost, it is worth
recalling that in the year that salt was
discovered here, 1866, a Stratford man
was quoted by the Beacon as saying "our
Goderich friends, ay thank their stars
that they struck salt instead of oil, which
at -present, at least, is a mere drug on the
market."
The Union Gas Company, which laid
its lines in Goderich district in 1958,
brings natural gas from storage in Dawn
township, Lambton county, and gas
piped from Alberta.
Hydro -electric power, which Sir Adam
Beck called "white coal," is partly
produced now by coal -burning plants.
Electricity is widely .used for domestic
heating and now, after years of
preparation, we have nuclear power
hooked up to transmission lines in
Western Ontario from the Douglas Point
generators.