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The Goderich Signal-Star, 1976-08-26, Page 25,: Quick now, .without thinking too long on the question, what ,meat packing plants while Virtuallystarling 1 I • is vertical integration? • . . answer that out ef'tiusrness. 'then, oreourse; the y set what ever price. they please • Display, as any"retailer will tell you;. means a lot. Food Lettels•are apprevialed by Bob Trotter. 'Etdale Rd . Etmna. 'Ont N38 29 u..• _ates are quite able to sit back and.take huge tosses`on their • Perhaps otie in. a 'dozen" COir.lm`ers could-' question without giving it some thought. But I suggest to everybody, who shops at a superrnart et and 90 per cent tett .alfalfa this p� a Tor goi...icr�p " Good fall management can make the difference between keep the top inch of soil lave a thick or thin stand of alfalfaegrees or more warmer than next year. Damage to the it were removed•. It holds •, " , alfalfa crop actually occurs in . the snow, keeping the plant a•. FOR SALE the fall,. although it may over the winter period, says crowns at about 2 to -3 degrees C (25 to 28 degrees F) dl f b -e=. NAL -STA I t THUR • MG./J. UST26, 26, Z976P +1 Professor R.S. .F•ulkerson, regar ess o su z ro awing a competitors Department -of Crap-Science:,temperatures;' This is ex p are tree to untartt Agrteultural 'College: ° imp.Artant' siri�es g alfalfa: dies at. -8 to -12 degrees Farmers should' •avoid s F . . erazing or cutting too near C (1.0 to 20 degree ) . the critical fall harvest date . ` ". Ice from'winter rains and if they Want to protect their sleet -storms can accumulate crop. ' on the soil ; surface Harvesting close,to the smothering the alfalfa.. Fall Critical date alloWs the• alfalfa . top growth can prevent this to 'regrow -for .only two or• by providing channels for gas three weeks because the exchange: If top growth, is' alfalfa leaves . become present, it bolds the• snow sev-erely injured by fall acting like a blanket, itfrosts. This does not provide preventing the. _ice from it' with enough time for food . forming on the soil surfje storage .in the roots. The killing" the ':alfalfa at : the plants then go into the winter " crown. - of, consumers do - that it is: a term you sh &lel know about and a trend of which you should be aware. Much concern .in farm circles IS being• expressed about 'the big names; in the supermarketchains.getting"irito verti- cal integration,. Beef producers are especially aware. Others '.' quite concerned about•the trend are meat processors and meat packers: 7 .. What does it mean? • • It is a trend whereby one company or a group'of related companies .control a product frorn production..te the dining table, Many„people are aware of the food chain in meat. The .,~.farmer produces it, lie sells it' through:a marketing board chains wouldanaturally display their own products better and more' lavishly so that . even if competitive 'products were ayailable.'in that store, they could be with the hearth! foods somewhere, almost out of sight like the truss advertise.. meets and the personals in a newspaper. • Other things enter the picture, of course. Nothing is com- pletely - black -and -white these days. Retailers would like to buy meat cut andpackaged to, the consumers' satis- faction but meat packers in Canada do not do it that way. '• They selithe carcass. Meat.packers and processors; shoal"d beencouraged to • rtr a commodity . board or. a -sale _barn. The meat processor get into this type of production• and a recent 'beef commis- buys it, sometirnes on the hoof. }le processes. it.aad use slop report suggested that government -grants in aid of pack- buys packages it although sometimes he packages it with someone else's brand name on it. - Then, .a wholesaler buys-t.and sells it to the supermarket, Then, and onlythen; it reachesou, the. consumer. Verti- cal integration could -eliminate almost everyone•.along the line. The hilge food- chains: - and there are only about five or•six•in this country - could set uptheir own:feedlots. pro • cess their own meats and put those meats into their own. stores with their own brand name 9n Ahem, thus virtually eliminating everyone else, even the farmer. So what, you say? Just, this: -Competition is eliminated, too: Without competition, a producer -packager -retailer could set whatever price he wants to set. You have to pay that price; .It is happening right now. Some food chains are quietly integrating•such items as wieners and sausages, They could easily take a loss,too. on such items, just to get you into the ' store, and set a whale of a mark=up: on their coffee after you • are in that store:.Rob Peter to pay Paul, How 'can indepen- dent 'processors compete whenthe market place becomes • distorted by such shenanigans? Not only that'but these huge multi -national conglomer The ,Maitland • Valley ,The . Authority has. ceived Ministry ,of. Natural esources approval for 'a. 200,0.00. floodplain• ,land cquisition - program . in urnberry Township. The, ffected b 100 acres in the wnship have had a history f flooding problems :. dating ack to the 1940's and 1950's. In .the last three years the rea has suffered through ur floods. - The majority of the funds ill be .supplied by the inistry and supplementary rants from the Province of ntario. The • benefiting. unicipality w.i11- pay . 20 ercent while . the: entire CLAY •- Si18 Unloaders - Feeders Cleaners Stabling- • - Log Elevators - Liquid Manure Equipment - Hog Equipment FARMATIC - Mills . - Augers, etc. CORN - Cleaners . • Heated Waterers ERO r- ink alk Tanks . ipeline & Parlour Equipment• ESTE'EL-ROSCO-Granaries & L - Hog Panelling Wk Tank & Pipeline cleaning etergentt, Teat Dip, etc. Bovadine Dyne. Losan Uddersan Foamcheck'• - Kleeneasy - LOWRYFARM SYSTEMS RR 1, Kincardine, Ontario • Phone 395.5286. work for water control ers and-proces s�should be encouraged, Restaurants and - hotels, in pa ricular, would prefer to buy 'special cuts in' this manner. At present few, if any, meat packing plants are equipped to provide this service which is why so�'much im- ported beef, already cut and packaged, is being bought in Canada. What can you, as -a consumer, do to prevent this trend? Write in support of your consumers association, Write to • your local member of parliament and your member of the legislature: •You can boycott such products already on dis- play in your favorite food store if you feel .strongly enough about the trend. I've been called all kindsof names for; constantly harping op •the power -available to multi -national conglomerates, names such as`radical, socialist, even communist. It is quite possible that this power may never be used but having it available could be disastrous;to• the farmer: the -consumer, the meat packers and everyone else connected with produc- ing food. • Wheh you remember that more than 40. per cent of the gross national product inthis country is generated. through agriculture;;it is•a great deal of power indeed - - - with low. .root reserves or Farmers should check with antifreeze and are killed by their agricultural low -winter temperatures. representative or' Ontario •.. A lack of fall growth denies repre'try of Agriculture and the alfalfa proper winter Food publication 296, •Field i.ns'ulation, causing it to die. A Crop Recommendations, for foot of ten vrn,vth hnwevar, the critical date in this area, • Farmers getting . ready for corn Farmers are beginning to sharpen their -knives for harvesting corn silage which will: begin in the first two or three weeks of September. There are several steps farmers can follow to achieve an optimum harvest. authority will . supply the remaining••5_percent. The program has :been established to offer tan-• downers of the problem area an alternative choice of ac- tion. It hasnot been developed to expropriate the land.. " Land appraisal will establish guidelines for prices offered by - the Authority: Initial acquisition efforts will. be centred on 53 acres that• are categorized as severely flood -prone. . Member municipalities bordering Lake Huron have been approached for their approvals • to commence an extensive lakeshore .development study. The study will indicate the causes and :extent of gully and shoreline. erosion in the Townships. of Ashfield, Colborne, Goderich and 'the Town of Goderich. Upon municipal approval con- sulting firms will be asked to submit estimated costs for the •study. The study will also result in a master plan which would ensure safe develop- ment of the area in future, Engineering represen- tatives are•pres.ently revising a report for the recon-' s.truction of the Gorrie Dam.. ,Preliminary studies' . in dicated that the dam requires facilities to handle greater eapacity of, water. Various methods of achieving this objective are being studied, F'inal reports will ... then be sam.itted for approval' to the Ministry of Natural :Resources and the Township.. of Howick. '. Applications for the Authority's 1977 Tree Planting • Assistance .Program have been sub- Plans underway for '78 plow match reparation? for the 1978. International -Plowing Match have been underway for some time. Altl'iough the Hui -on International is 'still more than two '`years • distant, practically all the com- mittees have been named and are busy with their plans. The 1978 match will -be held on the Jim Armstrongfarm a mile east of Wingham and on those of his nearer neighbors. • One committee .which has to ma - an early start is the gro • wh'ch : takescharge of -p a Iicity ,a • promotion, he ded by Ray Sco•tchmer of Ba field as cha rrtian t a meeting in Clinton last k the P & PR committee CUSTOM FARIVM.WORK • Shannon and. Hunter Ltd. 'RR 3, Goderich HIGH CAPACITY 'EQUIPMENT AVAILABLE FOR * Plowing and .Chisel Plowing * * pCultiv tilting *. Planting *. BOB 52768,11 5 61 CALL 9 • 6 p.m. handled much of the planning for the Huron plowmen's. exhibit at the forthcoming International to .be held near Walkerton at the end of .. September this year. The exhibit is essential -to publicize the forthcoming match in Huron. A similar or even greater effort will be i equ iced -next' year, when the International will be held near Kingston. Within the next few weeks committee personnel forthe ' 78 ---.International _ -. vrl . , be identifiable by their • official garb - maroon blazers or squall' jackets highlighted by the official crest of the match, powder -blue trousers ;and blue Shirts and ties. mitted ' to • the Ministry o ,, Natural Resources. Request for 42,000 trees have bee ordered for 15' watershe applicants. • . Reports from 'the Ministry nurseries indicated that the may Ilse a shortage of spruce Aid red oak for the next two • : Visitors to the Fall Reserve •.Conservation Are are > unknowingly aiding ' the Authority. in deciding future .development plans for the park,... - A statistical study presently.' being undertaken by' Experience '76 staff will indicate how far people drive to stay at the' Falls, what areas and facilities they prefer and what time of'year is the most popular for campers. Ian Deslauriers; the Authority's - Resources Manager recently attended.a rrt`anagement seminar in -Barrie: The five day seminar, presented by the Civil Serviee Commission; was attended by twenty people representing the:Attorney General's office, Ministries of. Housing, Labour, Revenue; •Tran- sportation ° and . . Com- munications; and .Natural Resources. . - The •program, was established to better equip Managers .. in . dealing With office and administration .matters, • The Authority has received a supply; of placemats for -distribution; In`addition to the placemats that will be sold to various establishments in the watershed, the Authority is offering placemats to service dubs and non-profit. \organizations free of charge. Maitland Valley recently took part in the festivities celebrating Maryborough. Township's ,.125th an- niversary.. The A,tithori:ty received third prize in the f open class for . their float' . s entry in the.parade. - n The comnr 'o .pletiof; the - d • Authority's Experience” '76 program was August 20, To date, the crews"have com- • re piked work at Galbraith,. 'Brussels; and'Fall' Reserve Conservation areas. Municipal work -has also been s done in Brussels, Clinton, Area Elma Twp *Goderich,. Goderich • Twp.,. Harrston, -Howick Twp., Listowel,. Maryborough Twp., Wiiigham, Lucknow and East Wawanosh Twp. The technical staff .. have completed a wildlife management managemennt report for •the Wawanosh Valley Con- servation :,: Area and a preliminary report con perning .the restoratioryof the Brussels., and Gorrie Mills. Flight line mapping of aerial. . photographs and a base map for the •expanded watershed have also been established. WATER DRILLING NEW HOMES and FARMS Free Estimaies You and your family deserve the best of water so„don't hesitate to call . TOM LAN PHONE x 5i2 4-06 41 O 1Mtxx NOR1H ON'HtGHWAY 21,°GODERICHx It' is extremely important that the corn is not harvested too wet or too dry. Prbfessor O.E.,.Hatley, Department .o Crop Science, Ontario Agricultural College, ex- plains that corn silage ideally should be harvested when it has .30 to .40 percent dry matter or 60 to 70 percent moisture content. At this dry matter content The .silage yield. is . at . an optimurn, harvest' and storage 'Iosses are at a minirnum., arid dry chatter intake by cattle . is high. For the best results, far- mers are advised . to keep - their cutting - knives sharp, and machinery adjusted for a fine chop'. This fine chop;, is necessary for good packing and exclusion .of excess air. Excess 'air in the silage -mass will increase the : storage losses, Another' aspect of air exclusion .is fast filling. Fill the silo as quickly as. possible, • evenly :dispers,ing the silage and covering it with plastic. . • If for some reason afarmer, has time to only partially fill his silo.,..and then has'to leave it, for .three or four days; he is advised to cover it with.. plastic' until ready to com-r plete the filling: - If these'steps arefollowed, farmers' 'should, achieve: a reduction in spoilage, and get a good; fermentation from their silage: . en. ion ar GRAIN for sake, .3 -way mix, FOR, SALE Purebred ser- .:vice•able .. age Hampshire r`lsoars; ;also Ifatrrp---e#"OS S ,:Duroc and oar crass Tan- - •liraee..boars: R.OP tested and cornmerciai- . flob Robinson,... Walton, 345-2317;.' 35, 36. barley, oats.: and 'wheat Phone 52OT 7732:---•3"0tfnc'• THOUSAND bales second'cut" hay. 80 percent Alf41fa`and 20 percent Timothy. Phone 524- 9.88"-35 Help your STANDING good ,second' cut hay. Apply Mose `J.• Shetler Hee .Our Raj, Dungannon. -34,35 -�, N - Heart Fund:. Afi LUX "8r18X1 7NVG; MINIpN!!XKMNINtlIIIIIIIIWIIIdN1?i R-E111I-NDE NmmumXWININNmua mal.!;, ..Buyers of. Timothy, Red Clover and Birdsfoot Trefoil :..•. SEED MAPLE •LEAF MILLS SEED DIVISION . •b BADEN, ONT. Phone Toll Free 1 -800-656374 DAVE HAYLOW ELECTRICAL serving • Serving Iindustria, Commercial, Residential Needs 524-6O38 Ducharme, • ...-tet... Excavating -Dashwood 236.4230 TRUCKING - BACKHOE ,*8, DOZER SERVICE . CALL GODERICH NiCK DOWHANIUK 5 24 6240 • BUYONE ESSO FUEL -SAVER A NEWESSO FURNACE CAN - SAVE UP TO 10% OR MORE iN FUEL PER YEAR, - - Depending on the condition of your pre:sent furnace, a efficient Esso furnace.can save up to10% or even more in fuel- costs. If your present furnace is at • the stage when you're thinking • :of replacing it, chances -are a Esso furnace is so_much.more - efficient it will burn less oil',:for the same amount of heat: There's'a . model for every home, and all parts ar'e guaranteed by • imperial'Oil." GE1THIS'SECOND FUEL-SAVER•FREE. .HONEYWELL CHROIOTHERM THERMOSTAT IT' AN, CUT YOUR, FUEL BILL BY 10°:o FER YEAR., • . The Chr`onoti-m thermostat lets you turn your furnace down, keeps it at the lower ,,.,.' 'heat level, then automati- cally turns it. up at the, proper time.Turn it down when you're:out or sleeping, then come home or Wake up to comfortable temperatures, And.experi_ MODE; ence shows that lowering temperatures ji.lst 10' F for.8 hours -a night; could cut your fuel c•'esi}s by as much`as 10% per year. The Chronotherm, installed is a $75'value and you can get it • free, novo Offer` expires Sept..3Oth,1976. • HOME COMFORT • 3.17' CAMIIDG' S'er' GO�ICH 5244 02. • •