Loading...
The Exeter Times, 1920-7-22, Page 2--e-eteesen The Stuff She Was .7 ade Of 13y IIIARIAlei GOOD:NOW. . . 1. FiTt• . - 7:1$ . eehedule of work and set Henrietta at Slim, fair and in inimaculate uni. .her study and drill for the new posi- fort; Henrietta .08good stood by the tion. Henrietta worked as she had deskof the stianintendent of nursesnever worked before—studied, prac- e 'Yeti wanted Me, Miss Bendel]?" she tieed, watched the nurse in charge, Said. ... tried to make sure of everything, tried .rteadent ilaished sorting to be exact, tried to learn all that .ife • suneain ..a haridful of •record eards. eyes, Miss there Was to be dene. She knew that She had never tried so hard. Miss Osgood, I wished to tell you that you are to assist in the operating room Randall and Miss Sinclair, the head ' twoeeks from to -day." nurse, put her through an interaiin- - - w "0 Mss Randall!" There was blank able drill, • • dismay on the pup:I's faee. Yet all the time Henrietta felt that "What is- the trouble?" her efforts were futile. What was the, "I jest don't of knowing a routine .thoroughly le -now how I shall ever use llo • it; it seerrie to me that I can't." . when, by one curt word of criticism, the surgeon could make her forget it •• The nurse's eyes filled and her lips were unsteady, all? What was the use of her think - "I don't , Mus O ing that, merely by hard work, she anderstand yous s -d good. Sit down and tell ire about it, eould eyer conquer her terror of the operating room? Success meant hay-. You certainly knew thiwork was i s n, store for you; _it's part a your train-. ing exactly right all that bewildering ing." !mass of detail; it meant hurrying, yet, "Yes, Miss Randall," answered the never making a mistake; it meant girl, -seating herself wath an air of pleas.ng every one cf that exacting, utter diecouragement, ti've known group of surgeons. Just trying and • only too well and have, been dreading working would not bring success in ell along. I'M afraid of it!" ; this task. Then a startling thing hap - Why?" .Mi sa . Randall's tone was Pealed: Miss Sinclair, whose slaty it kindly. although she leoked keenly at tvas to care for the inatruments and the !eel. the sterilizing, and who prepared the • The nurse's eyes darketed, and her ! mom for each operation, fell sick and stela( th ferehead wrinkled. had to take a vricat:on. That struck "I've aiwaYs felt that if I ever had new terror to Henrietta's soul; but, to help in an operation I should make in a sort of desperation, and with Miss, somedreadful blunder. and some pa, i Randall's steady help, she faced even tient would lose hie 1.1e or never be this new situation bravely. well afterwards beeauee of it. When SG the day came when Henrietta, I l'irst eame in training—yon weren't ; with Miss Fowler, a new assistant •here then—something went wrong m: nurse, took full charge of the operat- the operating room, and a patient, big room. died. They blamed the mane. and she "An easy morning for your ,first," was zsint away. She didn't look like; sa'si Miss Randall, "Only two minor .a err:aces girl, and everyone said she cases, both for Dr.. Mlnturn, who is wae juet unferturate. What if that very considerate. I shall be here to should happen to mei" help you, and you'll have no trouble,' Iut y.en have leen etherizer in the Dr. Minturn was pleasant and want - operating room alecsay, and have done ed nothing out of the ordinary. Miss geed weak." Randall, who was busy directing the "-That's different though I was new nurse, paid very little attention peered even then. Bat this—why, you to Henrietta. Everyone treated Hen - know, Miss Randall. I could make a ' rietta as if she were merely part of lelmaler in Itty technique and not : the hospital machinery. That helped notice i. and you would never know her to put her whole mind on her work. or anycne ease, and the patient ; When the surgeons had gone, Miss eceld get lefeted or—something, and Randall .came to Henrletta with a I'd, he, to hlame." The tears were smile. "Where were the mistakes you core -lea egin, but she held them back. were going to make? I didn't see any • "Oh. I didn't mean to say so nrachn of them." Len MSS. Tharelall—" ! "I guess things did go pretty well," ta•-t -eel- only trouble?" admitted Henrietta. alco, :t isn't:. D. Joslin, the chief, "Of course they did," said Miss-Ran- earls:son, deesn't Vke me. Something areeeeed. hi my first year, when I was "But thiswas easy. Dr. Minturn is etherizing,—about a patient,—nothing slow and good-natured. It won't be aerreue, but dreadfully annoying, and . the same when 1 have long, hard cases ite'e never forgoten it, I know. He for Dr. Joslin, who asks for six things gets me so rattled that. I don't know : at once, and says 'Hurry up' every what I'm about." two minutes." "1 nether think, Mies Osgood, that • "He won't say 'Hurry up' if you yeti exaggerate his feeling. He's pro -n have everything ready to put into his baby forgotten all about it. I haven't hand before he knows that he needs seetieed anything in his manner to- I it. What if he does want six things were eou. Dr. Joslin is rather abrupt,at once? Yotfli have them for him. but he's really kind." You had better stop thinking of Dr. "Teit he frightens me so that I know Joslin." -I'd Make mistakes sometimes event Dr. Joslin had been called out of when I knew better. 0 Miss Randall, town and so had ncr operations sched- ean't 1 leave that part of my training uled lentil the following Tuesday. On out? 111 take anything in its place--. Monday Miss Randall posted the list the hardest, wore,,t work you ask of , of operations for the next day: 9.00 a.m.—Cholecystotomy, Dr. Jos - The superintendent's face cleared.lin. ':Miss Osgood, the operating room is 10.30 .a.m.—Laparotorny, Dr. Joslin. your bugaboo, your great fear. We all 11.30 a.m.—Gastroenterostomy, Dr. of . us have one, and at one time or Joslin. another we must conquer it. Now is "It will be a hard day to -morrow," your thne. If you don't de it now; it's she said to the two nurses, "with three going to hart your nursing, career an.d major operations. I'll come in later our wnole fife. The head nurse will and go over some points with you. help you, and you must succeed; and There's a special drainage that :Dr. it will not be at the expense of any Joslin will want for the first case, and person's life or health. You shall a special suture for the last. I'll be practice beforehatd until it will be in the operating room myself." Impossible for you to make a mistake." (To be concluded next issue.) "Oh, I don't think it's possible!" "Will you try?" How Do They Live? "Yes. but—" Ten per cent. of the women in fac- The teacher rose and put her hand tories and three per cent. of women Oil the nurse's shoulder-. "Then we'll begin to -morrow morning, and I shall eapeet • you to succeed; I know you can." . As Henrietta .went back to her work, the same per cent. in mercantile es - she was almost sorry for her teacher. tablishments earn less than $14 per "If Miss Randall had been here long-. week. „ er." she said to herself, "she'd know what she was undertaking. I can do well enough if I have time to th:nk, but when everything happens at once, as it does in the operating room— well, I've Old her I'll tey, and I will." The next morning Miss Randall ap- peared with a long, - typewritten --as.- in departmental stores in New York City earn less than $6 per week, *while 68 per cent. of women in factories and It is one hundred years since chairs were first placed in Hyde Park, Lon- don. There are now nearly 40,000 of them. Minard's Liniment used by Physicians. Shakespeare's Medicine The diseovery or :some ancient medi- cine phials in what was once Shake- aneare's garden at New Place, Strat- ford -on -Avon, serves to conjure up a vivid pictare of the last illness of the world's greatest dramatist. The phials were found by workmen engaged in the trenching operations in connection with the reetoretior of the great bard's garden, The phials bear the impress of old age„ and, moreover, were found in soil wherein were other articles of the Tudor and early Jacobean periods, ehowing that they found their way theie lust about the time of Shake- speare's death, And, as the very spot wlaere they were found was within, easy throwing distance from the win- doev of his house, there is but little stretch of imagination required to plc - re Doctor Hall, Shakespeare's sondn- law, who attended the latter itt his last Meets, summarily hurling theough. the Window sucli of the Way 'bottles as happened to break during use at the gickbed. DoCtor Hall was the easband of Shakeepeare's eldest daughter, Eli- zabeth. • The garden, Which Is being laid out mew fn. !Ike Elizabethan style in honer 4td Shaleede)eseret Memory, wee the last place his dying glances rested. on. In It are to be all the flowers and plants of which be wrote so beauti- fully; and from all parts of England contributions are being sent by those to whom the writings of that trans- cendent genius are an ever -gushing fount of inspiration. Among those who have already sent large consignments are King George, Queen Mary, Queen Alexandra, and the Prince of Wales; and the Ilst of contributors of money for the needs of the garden is headed by the novelist, Marie Corelli, with $250, Some of the flowers still wanting are golden and dwarf box sufficient to form a run of about 5,000 feet of "edging;" 16,000 golden and glaucous thyme, thrift and lavender cotton, the last-named. of which is known to the modern scientific floricuIturists by the high -Sounding title of "Santolina, Ohamae Cypttrissus.' ' Moreover, there are needed thou - ands of violas, espeoially the mauve and dark purple colored ones; 2,000 pansies cSf the loveisibeidleness" Variety; pinke; streaked gilly-fiowere; and, above all, fragrant purple woi- land violets, "dim, but sweeter then the lids of junols eyes or Cytherea'S breath." AS THE BANK OF ENGLAND! "OLD LADY OF THREAD - NEEDLE STREET." Fascinating Stories of Institu. tion Famed Throughout the World. The Bank of England buildings cover about four acres of ground, and the screen wall around, which is all tne passing public sees, encloses a very pretty garden court, once the old churchyard of St. Christopher -le - Stocks. The purpose of the great wall for protection has passed away, for the Bank's treasure is now guarded by other means. But ever since the Gordon Riots, in 1780, the Bank has had a military guard at night. It is one of the sights of London to see the Guards detachment marching through the City from their barracks each evening to take up their nightly vigil at the Bank of England. Started by a Scotsman, It is generally known that the origin of the great national institution was really the result of the financial straits of the Stuarts, who were always want- ing to raise money, and not over- scrupulous in the ways of doing so. In the sixteenth century the mer- chants of London used to deposit their surplus cash with the Mint or the Exchequer, Ring James II., ,just prior to his flight to the Continent, laid thievish hands on this money, and the merchants were ruined, and English credit was brought to a, sorry state. The Government of William III, were later on approached by a Scottish banker, William Paterson, and with its aid the Bank of England was founded to accommodate the mer- chants .and then to raise money for the Government to prosecute the war against France. The sum of $6,000,- 000 asked for from the public was subscribed in a few hours. This was 'then lent to the Govern- ment at eight per gent., and thus was the first of the great national War Loans with which we have become so familiar. "Safe as the Bank of England" is a phrase which has been justified through all the 206 years' history of the world-famous institution, in spite of all the attacks made upon it by. crime, failure, "runs," or any other of the various causes which operate against the banking system of a coun- try. "Runs" on the Bank. The first "run" on the Bank of Eng- land was in 1707, when a call of twen- ty per cent. was made on its propriet- ors; but such was the trust in the Bank's stability that many of its cus- tomers, instead of withdrawing their accounts, paid in as much as possible. A second "run" came at the death of Queen Anne, when Bank stock fell from 126 to 116, and the crisis lasted for several days. A third "run" occurred when a sup- posed conspiracy to dethrone the Ring and send him back to Hanover was an- nounced. The Pretender was to be brought over from France and placed on -the Throne. A camp was formed in Hyde Park. The display of armed force had a good. moral effect and the trouble to the Bank soon ceased. The greatest "run" in the Bank of England's history occurred at the time of the invasion of England by the young Pretender. When the news reached London. that he was at Derby, only 120 miles away, the City was panic-stricken. All having accounts at the Bank wished to draw their money out, and everybody wanted to cash the notes they held. The directors managed to check the great rush by an ingenious stratagem. Persons in the employ of the Bank were given notes to present for pay- ment at the counter, and the cashiers paid these in sixpences. Those who received the cash, after leaving the office, returned by another door and paid the money back again. This method of delay and hindrance of pay- ment to the real customers saved the Bank until the panic had subsided. Preyed •on by Criminals. Crimes against the Bank have been many, and they have caused it great trouble and inconvenience in the past. The forgeries of Charles Price and his clever methods of getting rid of the counterfeit notes were quite won- derful. He would alter the amnunts on banknotes to higher sums in a way absolutely undetectable. Priceae frauds lasted over a period of many. years, but when at last he was run to earth he committed suicide. One of the most remarkable forgers of modern times was Henry Fauntle- roy. On his arrest as a fraudulent trustee a long list of forgeries on the Bank of England was found, by which he had caused a loss to that institu- tion of no Tess that $1,800,000. His WANTED Young women to take the Nurses' Prattling Course in the Ontario Ilosoltai for the Insane, .97oronto. .Three years' Course in general nursing secures a Graduate Nurse's Diploma from thel Provincial Secretary's Department of the Ontario Government• , Wages --First Year; $25.00 per month, board, uniform, and laundering. Second Tear: $30.00 per month,board, uniform, leAlnitertng and high cost of living bonus.. Tliffd Year: $36.00 per month, board, laundering, and high cost of liVing bonus-. Write for particulars to the 3.34dica1 Superintendent. ' See einem eitzeot West, Toronto 1:40,0 "SUS ilia A nu 1.1:OLLBepairs net Water Bottles: Pune ten. Or$301110,1 11114; Bloycla Auto Tires; Bubber Boots, Guaranteed Satisfr. 60 vents, Postpaid. 31fail your order teeday. gelesallel(o 4Xsainousio St., Toronto. Your order to -day. E0101Aoneltio 24 Toankonsto St., Toronto. ingenious reason for his crimes was that be bore a grudge a.gainst the Bank for destroying the credit of his bust - times, and he had sworn that it should smart for doing so. The embezzlement of Exchequer bale to the extent of $1,600,000 by one of the Dank's, cashiers, Robert Aelett, was one of the gre,atest blows it ever had. A remarkable defence was a, fea- ture of his trial, and he was ultimately acquitted, Among the great scenes which stand out prominently in the history of the "Old Lady" are tlae times when great loans have been floated. The taking up of what was called the Loyalty Loan, in the 18th century, fur- nished a, memorable scene. Mr. Pitt demanded a sum of $90,000,000 for political and patriotic purposes. The first day $25,000,000 was sub- scribed, the second saw the sal:rem-la- den reacb. $60,000,000, and on the third clay so great was the crowd that num- bers could not get near the counters, but called out their names to those in front. The total subscription for this sum was completed in just over fifteen hours. The Loans launched during the Great War, of course, dwarf all the figures of the Bank's pre- vious history, and provided many eventful scenes in the City and throughout the British Isles. True Tales of Profiteers. A lady, whose wealth was of ob- viously recent origin, marched into a piano dealer's shop and asked to be shown the most expensive instrument in. stock. It was a lovely rosewood grand, and she bought it wan brand new Treasury notes., says a London newspaper. A month later she re- turned in quest of a piano stool, and was shown several 'which would har- monize With the rosewood of the piano. She rejected these, and de- clared that she wanted a green one to harmonize with the color scheme of the room. "But, madam," said the dealer, "the color of the piano would scarcely blend with the green room, would it?" "Oh, that's all right," said the lady. "We had it painted green!" motor dealer friend assures me that, when a very uncouth pair came to buy a car, the most expensive one they had was not irapreseive enough to suit the woman, who said she wanted "gold 'Beadles to the car." Gold handles she had, too, though my friend was discreetly silent as to the locality of her garage! A tale is also told a a certain pro- fiteer who was showing a frienaround his newly -built and • bdentifiii-fitted mansion. When they reached the bathroom the friend was speechless with adiniration of the gorgeously - furnished chatuber. It was a vision of marble, alabaster and gold. Every possible convenience was -there, and every article was of the best and most expensive that could be obtained. When the visitor regained his breath he congratulated the profiteer on the possession of such a lovely bath -room. "Yes," said that gentleman, "it is a lovely bath -room, all right. It is' a great pleasure to 'ave a bath in a place like this. You can guess tow.mucki look forward to Saturday nights!" Cup and Sorcery. To leave the lid of the teapot off ina variably nee:kns that a stranger. will soon enter the house. To spill tea when pouring out is sup- posedto foretell hasty words. To knock over a cup of tea before any has been taken out of it indicates that a past worry has cast its shackle,/ over the future, and, will result in small annoyances at no distant date. Two spoons in one saucer means that. there will stem be a wedding in the family. Bubbles that rise to the top of the tea indicate kisses or money. If round the edge of the cup, kisses. If in the centre, money. To ensdre success they should all be sipped np. A tealeaf floating on the top indi- cates a stranger, If short, thick,- and hard, your visitor will be a short man. If long and thin, then a tall, thin per- son may be expected. A lot of odd tealeaves floating rbout on the top of the tea usually means worries. If yeu can gather them all up in a spoon the worries will be but slight ones, To find you have got sweetened tea when you prefer it without sugar is a very lucky omen. To the unmarried it means a lover and wedded bliss; to the married the best of luck and pros- perity, Another good omen is to get two saucers. A happy future is assured. Two plates, on the other hand, means an unexpected gift of something to wear. , Ex -Soldiers In Housework. In various parts at England, dis- abled soldiers are being employed in housework. Spare moments and fat year are tearly related. A camera has been ineented which combnaes the features of en ord:nary standard camera with those of a lane- mategratili caroera. it eleo serve the ettr*poee of a kinetnntograph laraern for showing the filsee on a screen. )01? p .0P0 , Stemmer Visitors, The world is , divided into two classes --those who do not like to work and don't; and,,those who .don't like to work, bat do evertiane.to take care of their own Sobs and those of the idlers. A. clever club woman aptly dubbed the two classes "Diggers" and 'Shiners," and paid her respects . in verse to the women who always want to pour tea, while someone else stays in the kitchen to keep the kettle boil- ing. But we don't need to go Into the clubs to see the distinction, we can find it in every family that is large enough to boast of four or five mem- bers. There are always some who slip out from under all the hard work with the easy assurance that "George," or "Mary," as the case may be, will .do it, be.cause they just "love to work." Here's Aunt Mary, for instance. She lives on a farm where butter and ere= and milk and eggs and fresh fruit and vegetables don't cost her a thing. They just g -row. She has a number of loving nieces and nephews and sisters and brothers living an ,cities and small towns. As soon as school is out in June, all thoughts turn fond- ly to Aunt Mary. She just loves chil- dren. They don't bother her a bit. Besides, she hasn't anything in her house they can hurt. So along about knee deep in June, Sister Susie writes the thildren are so anxious to see Aunt Mary she has decided to let them come up for a couple of weeks „as soon as school is out. Brother John hates a city holiday with its noise, and his soul yearns for country quiet. He drops a line, the first in a year, saying that he and "Mother" will run up for the First with the kiddies. He leaves the city's din, but brings along enough crackers and toy cannon fodder to turn the peaceful countryside into a miniature:Marne." Brother John gees home after the holi- day, but leaves "Mother" andthe boy's for a little outing with Mary. Sister Susie's children are there, and the children can have such a good time together. And Mary just loves it. The July guests depart in due time, and reluctantly, Mary manages to clean house for the second time, and is just wondering if she can't get away to lake for a week, when fresh let- ters arrive. Brother Toni has his va- cation the first two weeks in August, and thare is no place like Mary's to spend it. Her blackberries are at their best. He and the wife and baby will be up the first of August, Tom is followed by a cousin or two with their descendants, even to the third and fourth generation, and it is really the middle of September and fair time, be- fore Mary is sure of an empty house. In between she is trying to can and pickle and tend the garden. Keeping, the sewing and mending up is out. of I the question. Of course Mary loves company and is glad to see her friends. But I won- der if she just loves to have the whole family camp out on the farm every summer. I wonder if she is so fond of work that she really enjoys getting up at daybreak and "digging" until dark, while a houseful of guests "shine on the verandah or in the lawn swing. • I wonder, too, if through the fall, vvinter and spring, she enjoys working every 'minute so that -father and the ehildren can have the best to eat and wear, and leisure for reading and play. Don't you think Mary would just love a little division of labor, a little -help with picking up and cooking and dishwash- ing so that she might have some of the spare time? Candy Making Without Cooking. In warm weather, when the heat makes it a disagreeable' task to work over a stove, the ordinary kind of .cancly making is not a pleasant oc- cupation—the results seem hardly worth while. The following recipes are for sweetmeats that can be made without heating any of the materials. Mock Oranges.—Mix a tablespoon- ful of orange juice with the finely grated outside yellow rind of one orange, being careful. not to grate into the white part, for that gives a bitter taste. Stir in the unbeaten yolk of one egg, and enough tonlectioners' sugar to rnake a paste that is stiff enough to handle. Form it into balls about as large as a hazelnut, and in- sert at one end of each a bit of grats or tiny flower stalk. • Place the candy on waxed paper to dry. Mack Lerrions.-1The the grated rind of lemon, and mix the sugar with the white of the egg. Add a trace of the yolk to give a faint yellow tint. Form the paste into miniature lemons. Smothered Dates. ---Stuff dates with nuts and wrap them in the following paste: two tablespoonfuls of softened butter, two of powdered cocoa, two of water, and enough confectioners' sugar to stiffen the mixture. Peanut Butter Whirls. --Mix a tea- spoonful of melted butter and a few drops of vanilla with one pound of confectioners' sugar,. and add enough milk to bring the mixture to the con- risteney of stiff dough. Reif the Paste • iato a sheet a quarter or an inch fhicla spaead a thin layer of peanut 'lintel! over ;t, and make it into a rahliaturc jelly roll about, an inch u diameter. Slice ihe brcwn and white roll neatly into thin wheel e or "whirls," I Tea and Coffee Ballsse-Steee eithee et.keee: tea or coffee in twice its volume of water—for example, two tablespoon- fuls of either in four of water,.. Drain off the liquid and.etir in. arnifeetionere' sugar to make a paste. Form it into balls or cut it into squares. This con- fection is refreshing and stimulating on a journey or a long tramp. Edna and Efficiency. * "All I can say is, I think it's a nice state of affairs if I can't be away from office one day without finding things so muddled up when I get back that I have to spead half an Wu: getting my desk straightened!" Edaa's voice was sharp witivanaoy- ance. There was a deep line between her level brows, and her very fingers 'showed her vexation. Sophie Oleson looked at her with a sort of amused contrition. Sophie did not know the meaning of the word order; yet every- one in the office liked her; no one could help it, she was so frank and friendly and kind-hearted. "Believe me, Edna Walker, I never saw anybody like you in my life. You'd know it if a fly flew across your desk! I wasn't there ten minutes, and I didn't touch a thing except your clips, and I put those back in the identical spot I took them from." 'Well, I didn't say you were res- ponsible, Sophie, but it is certainly strange how my seissors and knife and 'blotter all disappeared! I found the blotter in the wastebasket and the scissors in the filing cabinet. I haven't found the knife yet, but I haven't look- ed M the water cooler; probably I shall Dad it there." Edna herself was cooling down now; .the -look in Sophie's eyes made .her ashained. , Yet' she* was • surethat she had the right on her side. It was the inefficiencY of it. thatfretted her, ..she told herself. She had explained to SePhie a 'hundred times how the west- edanoments counted up. Mr. Allen's bell rang just then, and • Edna picked, up her notebook and went into the office. She flushed a bit as she noticed that his door was ajar, She was sorry that she had. called Sophie down so hard; yet she was sure that Mr. Allen would understand. If Mr. Allen had heard, however, he made no comment. An hour later Edna laid. the finished work on Mr; Allen's desk. -Edna was proud of her typewriting. She could hardly believe her ears, _therefore, when Mr. Allen called her back and pointed out a couple of errors, one in tranecription and one in Spelling. "I' overheard your lecture to Miss Oleson," Mr. Allen remarked with a smile. "I infer that you were a -trifle wrought up." . . "I'm afraid I was," Edna acknowl- • edged. "But it's such a needless waste of thne." Mr. Allen nodded. "I know, You are _very conscientious about your time, Miss Walker. I appreciate it. But did you, aver stop to think .that to let a thing get on your nerves iis a worse kind. of inefficiency than to naisplace a pair of scissors? .These mistakes of yours, which it will lie - quire twenty minutes to rectify, are the direct reault of your loss of poise. That's something to think of. The real loss is yours, not mine. Do you seer' Aliot color swept Edna's face; but she .took the kindly .reproof in the right spirit. "Thank you, Mr. Allen," she said. ' ncep Minard's Liniment in the house. Unhealthy When He Died. Little Emma had begun to study physiology, and her teacher had lec- tured forcefully against the evils .of alcohol. 'So Emma was perturbed when cider appeared at the family table. "Cider," she proclaimed promptly, "is ba,d for us. Poacher says It contains 10 per cont. alcohol." "Well," said her father, "how do You account for the fact that old Mr. Franklin, who lived next door, lived to be 94 though he drank a great' deal of cider?" It looked bad for Einrna's cause, but she advaneed excitedly to its defence. "Well, I'll bet he wasn't very healthy when he died." • •e --- The escapement wheel of a watch makes 781,000 revolutions every twelve months. Beautiful Women of Society.duringthepast seventy years have relied upon It for their distin- guithed Appearance. The Oft, refined,, pearly .4thite •complexion It renders instantly, is always tha sOurce of flattering comment. •COARSE SALT LAND SALT , Bulk Cadets TORONTO ,SIALT WORKS C. J. CLIFF •TORONTO BRITISH GAINS IN THE GREAT WAR AS REVIEWED BY A LON• - DON NEWSPAPER: . -- A United Empire, a Deepened; • Love for SoverPigni a -True Have we gained anything from the Great War? The cynical query of a Bradford manufacturer—"What's the good of- having a War if we don't get something out et RV—gives, bY im- plication, one answer to the questiou, says London Answers, Some people have, literally, gained much from the war. But what, as a nation, have we gained? . • Certain territories have become ours --Mesopotamia, and the German Colon- ies. But gain in acreage is not all gain. It is counter -balanced by a vast accession of responsibility and expen- diture. Financially, our territorial gains will, for many long years, be losses. One great gain is that workers, from the ,terribly low -paid agricultural • laborer upwards, have obtained higher wages, shortened hours of toil, and better conditions generally. • This gain, in view of the consequent increased cost of production and liv- • ing, may seem to be more apparent than actual, but, sooner than many of us think, the cost of living will fall, exactly as it did after its tremendous, rise after the Napoleonic wars, and. then, as wages will never go back to their old level, the gain will be a real gain. None will be worse off, and mil- lions will be better off. Is net that a gain? The "poverty line" will be ex- tinguished, because all workers will be well above it. No patriot, no de- cent citizen, no Christian, would de- sire to live cheaply by sweated labor. In a few years we shall be living cheaply by well-paid labor. Re -uniting the Family. And another, and no small gain, is that the war has bound our Empire -to- gether. A common danger brought the Dominionsto the aid of the old Mother Country, and the gain bas been immense. Once it seemed that the links of Em- pire had worn thin; now, theough the ' war, they have been re -forged, and - strongly. It is a gain—that the fanolly should keep together, and not serr.4 ate.., We have, too, gained much in know- ledge—scientific, medical, and , the like. Not all this knowledge has yet been utilized, nor is all of it yet public property. But when we have settled clown, and it is used—not, perforce, as It bad to be, for defence and destruc- tion, but for development and con- struction—we shall be leagues ahead of the -old world of 1914! And is it not a gala that we have learned, solely. owing to the war, the worth and value of women? . And is it not a gain that we htyve lost some pf • our self -complacency? We were, in those old pre-war clays, far toe much inclined to rest on our reputation. and on our traditions. The ehocks of wax have evoke ue up. We shall keep our place in the world now. We were near—very near—to losing It onacvee. H we gained religiously? Yes— and no, Yes, because there is a quickened demand, a yearning almost, for a real religion. No, because the churches seem incapable of meeting the demend. Guarding the Children. We have gained mentally. The standard of intelligence is vastly high- er. Thousands tit naen, from wartcon- tact with their fellows, have begun to think, and to take a vital interest in the problems of -life. It is a gain. We have gained, too, in sobriety. That is undeniable. •- It is a ,gain, too, that :despite the "riot of 'spending," milliorai have learn- ). ed the hebit of sating. Finally, there is this. A .good King, beloved of his people, is thee greatest stabilizing power that a. nation • can possess. 'The war has made sell of us feel that our Royal Family is one of ourselves. "Unrest" there may be, but there is no disloyalty in this is- land. It is a vast gain, this, war-reade increase of esteem azad affection for our King. God bless him, one of uss one of the best! If we didn't khow It in 1914 we know it now. A great gain that! '•-- • Russians Deeply -Religious. The Ruseian people, from, the most remote time, have been deeply religi- • ous.by mature. In every :public estab- lishment, in every office, railroad sta- tion, •postollice, bank, taVerre store, mad in almost every room of a private dwelling, there is an, ikon (holy pic- ture) placed in a corner, with an oil light before it, steadily burning. These ikons look like basrelief; only the head and hand of the image are painted oil the background; the rest of the picture is compcaod of engraved, gilded metal, very often of real gold and silver incrusted with diamonds and other preclotte stones, according to Constantin Praboni, writing on re- ligious customanin Russia in Current History. The Russian believes that the Ikon has • a protecting and healing power, Soine ikons are belleaed to be 'Wren. lous and are brought M. proeettelon, with great solormite, fr0111 01143 town to another, followed by many eicrgy. mein' and 5 crOwd Of dovoteea, -r • 1, et