The Exeter Times, 1919-4-10, Page 2x infusion. is worth every cent of its cost, the
flavor is Deio'ot nd the strengthth Abundant
yond All
TeaMost
11 ea Ob`i afllibea.bi
Beet
oaiea.1
ywherew
Hcrd
Be-Caw
MARGARET BROWN.
PART L
"Just your magazine to -day, Miss
Cornelia."
"Not a single leiter, Mr. Demp-
ster?"
A delicate bleah lose in the thin fa.c
'as the postmaster shook his head.
Then the little figure in the gray
gown resolutely set ite but
straight and with a determ-rte bee
cheery Good afternoon, lIr. Demp-
ster!" sallied forth into the open sun-
shine.
The postmaster looked thought-
fully after her and addressed lem-
self to the empty general d !livery
boxes.
"That nioee of her oues.ht to write
oftener. She cion: n't know what her
letters mean to the little old lady,"
Now Mia:; Cornelia was not exact-
ly old. This harvest marked her
fifty-first autumn and she was still
so young that her spirits were not
ling damped by the lack of the lock-
ed -for letter. She smiled as a brown
squirrel whisked into view, laden
with a eample of I:,'s winter store.
She stepped care:'...1:y to d tale
springing Crickets that Jetted the
walk, And when she entered her even
garden. she stooped to ga.-:er a tele
bright -faced pansies.
She put the dowers e e crystal
bow; in her sitting roam. arel seated
herself to enjey her magozi - he:
her
-
her though._ wandered.
Her gave Crave:ed ever
garden into the evatere
the empty street. The eed
around the ins 7tt7,e reemi.,..
sighed involuntarily. She e_ to
the dining room suer ani
"Mary? Mary. bring peer - ata
toes in here to peel."
Mary - came obediently, with two
...pans ala'l a paring knife. She was
used to these requests.. She seated
herself by the open fire.
1`!ss Cornelia watched her for a
little then her maze traveled to the
empty street again.
OId Mary's keen Irish eyes did not,
miss the movement and her voice
was deep with terdernees when she
spoke.
"What's in your heart. honey?"
Miss Cornelia started guiltily, but
answered frankly:
"I think I am lonely, Mary. I know
it is weak, hut, oh. Mary, if I had
only had a little -of life. If only a
child had been left to me! Little'
feet to patter along the floors—mud-
dy Little feet, and burned little fing-'
RIZ to tie up with vaseline, and torn'
-itt:e clothes to mend—oh, Mary,'
Mary!"
Her casped hands tightened in her,
lap . After a little she went on quiet-
ly.
"But I am `too old for all of that.
•
What I want now is a strong young
arm to lean upon. And who knows,
• • Mary?" Her face lit with a wildly
happy thought. "Maybe even right
to -day, we might be making wedding
clothes!"
Mary laughed tenderly and Miss
Cornelia raced on with imaginary de-
tails, from the dressing of the bride's
hair to the color of flowers on the
breakfast table.
She came back to earth as lightly
as a snow -flake, laughing at her own
extravagances.
"It is all very foolish but it did
me goad," and she settled to her
magazine with renewed zest, while
old Mary's eyes brooded upon the lit-
tle gray figure and looked beyond it
to a brighter figure, asking, out of the
long ago. Miss Cornelia interrupted
her thoughts.
"It tells here, Mary, about a wo-
man who finds mothers for mother -
gess sailor boys. She gives a boy and
a mother each other's address and
they write to one another, and when
the boy has leave he visits his adop-
ted mother."
Mary's face lit suddenly, but she
saw that the thought had not entered
Miss Cornelia's head. She hesitated
a few minutes before she suggested:
"There's a chance for you, honey
—I think you could be making some
sailor boy happier."
"But,' Mary, I am not a another.""Ole.. aren't you, though? An' who
is it the kiddies are tagging along
the. street, and the big boys tipping
their hats to so gentlemanly, and the
lig girls hurrylin' to catch up with?
You've -no born children, honey, but
you're all mother."
Miss Cornelia's face lighted but she
said dubiously, "I am afraid—"
"Try it an' see," encouraged
Mary.
eriee
•
It was two days Mise ts Ce
retia got her courage e up sufficiently
to write the woman in Halifax, tell.
lin her briefly that she was not a
mother but that she wanted to be one
I to some orphaned sailor .boy.
Beth wenien dreaded and yet long-
ed for the reply.
1, would be something to think
1.1c," said Mary. -wistfully.
"Anti yet." said Miss Cornelia,
t hresting away her embroidery
i ane, "do yon know. Mary, soille-
terne s I am afraid, 1, just plain afraid!
It seem_ n'.rlost like tempting fate.
The sea t::;% the best of my life
away."
• Mary nodded unclerstendingly.
'"But it isn't that way, honey.
What conies frcm the sea this time
v: ill be snaking it up to you."
Miss Cornelia looked at her doubt-
fully but said no mere.
At last the exnected letter arrived
and Mies Cornelia carried it home
w•rh a wildly beating heart. She
laid it before Mary, her throat too
:u:1 for word
ui_'y drew her sliver rimmed spec-
ie tin to her nose and squinted
:•es-. The romance tourh-
h a too'3s
r . C ne in Baker.I 'spose she
thinks widely."
re a
Hiss Cornelia flu hed a little. "And
nu I not, Mary?
• 'Deed. . yes honey. you are. Let's'
it and iind cut."
s ire spilled out upon the table
4
s enclosed letter a slip of pa-
.. both looked down at it
en at each other. It bore the
e of a man and the name gf a
shin. Mary put her arms around
M's Cornelia and a few tears of jay
were shed on the ample shoulder.
Presently they read the kindly let-
ter together, and Miss Cornelia went
away to write a reply of gratitude
that a little astonished the earnestai
eyed woman who helped motherless
boys and boyless mothers to find one'
another.
The first letter froth the good ship:
Britannia was a never -to -be -forgot -1
ten event in the life of the little`
I white house set in the gay little gar-;
I den. Miss Cornelia read and reread.1
it, and then read it aloud to Mary'
whose eyes glowed al she listened. 1
I,'18
Dear Monther:
! When I got your letter, I wondered'
if here at last was someone who
reatly belonged to me. Do you want;
us to really and truly belong? It
isn't just make believe, is it? I don't
think from your letter that it is.
I will tell you about myself as you!
asked me to do. There isn't really
A Drink of Water.
"Good morning,' said the old-f.15ii-
ion.ed mother, pushing open the door
of the young neighbor's house. "Why,
what's the natter?" she gasped. "Is
the baby sick?"
"Sick?" echoed the young mother,
"No, indeed Doesn't he loo;;: well ?"
"Yee-," answered the elderly neigh-
bor, "but what are you giving him
medietno for?"
"Medicine?
011, this is not medi-
cine," the young mother laughed,
"I'm Just giving hint a drink of
water."
"Of water? Well, I neverl Who
ever heard of giving a little baby
like that water? Doesn't he get wat,r•
enough in his milk?"
"Of course, he gets a great deal of
water that way. But there are times
when he is thirsty and nothing but
water will satisfy that thirst. You
know how it is, I'ni sure. Does milk
or any other drink relieve your thirst
like a glass of pure, sparkling
water?"
"No, I can't say that it does. But
a baby is different. I never gave my
babies water except when they had
colic. Then I gave them hot peeper-
mint tea."
"Yes, I know. Sonny, has had one
or two spells of colic, and I have
given hi.m a hot drink; I added a few
drops of anise to the water. But
usually he takes his water cool—
boiled and cooled."
"Boiled? What new-fangled idea is
that?" The visitor was always get-
ting surprises at her young neigh-
bor's house. .
"Nothing new-fangled," the moth-
er answered, giving the babe. his last
spoonful from the cup. "One can't be
too careful with a tiny baby; and
water may contain germs very dan-
gerous to an infant. Boiling kills
them all, and makes tate water safe.
I also sterilize his cup and spoon.
"How much does he take a day?"
"The, quantity varies, but I • see
that he takes several ounces. I had
to increase the amount 1 wee giving
him, for I found that his diapers
turned red after exposure to the air
and that is a sure indication that his
system is not getting enough water."
"Is that a fact? I never knew
what caused the change in color. It
often worried me when my babies
'were small."
"Yes," putting the baby in the
basket. "Sonny's never change color
now. I always give him a few tea-
spoonfuls the first thing in the morn-
ing, too. Taken before his first feed-
ing, the -water helps to flush him out
and stimulates his bowels. He's feel-
ing refreshed and happy now. Ill
have time to finish this dress of his
before another feeding time."
"He's certainly a healthy, happy
boy," said the neighbor. "But he
ought to be with all the care you take
of him. Boiled water, sterilized cup
and spoon! Regular feedings! Yet I
guess it's about as my husband says,
`These modern mothers spend a heap
of time sterilizing and systematizing
their babies, but they don't spend half
the time you mothers used to, walk-
ing the floor night and day, rocking
by the hour and constantly dosing
sick babies.' "
"Yes, you happy little fellow,"
putting two fingers out for the baby
to grasp, "you're worth every bit of
trouble, and stronger for it, too."
Now is the time for the best bar-
gains, Buy now and save money.
We have hundreds of good bicycles
at prices ranging from $14 to $21.
Write for particulars. R. G. McLeod,
170 fling Street Wefit, Toronto.
much to tell.
My parents both died in a fire in
Halifax eighteen years ago when I�
was only a few months old. I was
found and put into an orphan asylum,
where I grew up. From the time I!
was a little fellow, I have always had
a hankering for the sea. There was:
a teacher in the orphans' home that'
was good to me and helped me out,+:
and after a good many ups and i
downs, I got into the navy. It isn't
just what you would call an easy
life but it is an interesting one. We
learn a lot and we see a lot but it f
gets awfully lonesome sometimes.1
There's a pretty good share of us'
haven't any home at ,all. A fellow
let me read a letter from his mother?
once and I cried like a baby over it.1
I'm five feet, ten and a half, mo -1
ther. How tall are you? I've just'
kind of got an idea that you're little!
and sort of dainty and move quick, i
and your laugh—I can almost hear!
your laugh. That's funny, isn't it? 1
I will send you my picture as soon
as I can find one, and will you send
me yours? I want to know just how
you look and not do too much guess-
ing. And I'd like to know just a
little bit about your life. I have kind
of an idea that you are a widow.
• You will write again soon, won't
you?
Your Ioving son,
Ray Durkan.
This letter also was addressed to
Mrs. Cornelia Baker.
When she had finished reading it
to old Mary, sl:e sat•looking thought-
fully at the envelope.
"I must tell him the truth, Mary.
There must be no deceit between me
and my sen!" She dwelt lovingly on
the word, with a dreamy smile in her
eyes,then she tucked the letter into
the osom of her dress and went out
to cut great bowls of cosmos and
chrysanthemum to. set about . the
house.
(To be continued.)
Why It Was Dear.
"How much for a 'Kaiser Bill' uni-
form?" demanded a young officer of
a London. costumier. He was arrang'
ing the hire of costumes for a fare-
well concert in camp. "Three
guineas," replied the ,,costumier with
implacable finality. "Every soldier
show wants it, and it always comes
back like a rag -bag!"
The highest telephone system in
the world is installed in Sonata, Bol-
ivia. 15,500 feet above the sea level,
Deseerts From Home -Canned Fruits.
When the family begins to tire of
canned fruit, or when a company des-
sert is desired, -trerecombining with
other materials some of the fruit
you put up last year. A simple and
inexpensive substitute for whipped
cream to serve with desserts may be
made by whipping the white of an
egg until stiff, adding one table-
spoonful of powdered sugar, and
folding ,in the mashed pulp of a ban-
ana. Do not prepare this until just
before serving, as it turns dark if
allowed to stand too long.
Peaches and Cream—Place upon
each serving plate a round piece of
sponge eake or any plain cake. Lay
on each slice half a canned peach,
hole side up. Whip a cup of cream,
flavor with vanilla, and sweeten.
Cover each peach with the cream,
and garnish with a hit of currant
jelly.
Blackberry Loaf—Bring a quart of
canned blackberries to the boiling
point. Place squares of /fresh cake
in a square granite pan. Cover with
generous spoonfuls of the hot black..
berries and juice; add another layer
of cake, packing it in well, then more
EAGLE
M4lorM
mow`` }STYLE
{I:
write to. aa' Co se To r btri
r1R.IME CATALOGUX
showing our fall lines of Bicycles for Ment
and Women, Boys and Girls. •
%'JiOTOR CYCLES
MOTOR ATTACHMENTS
l@ ENTS
Tires, Coaster Brakes, Wheels, Ismer Tubes,
i,amps, Be11s, Cyelomr-ters, Saddles, Iignip+
anent and Parts of Bicycles. iron c"un buy
your supplies from us at wholesale prices.
T. W. BOYD & SON,
27 Notre Demo Street Wept, 11'lontreal's
fruit, Alternate until the dish is
full, using plenty of berries, as the
cake will absorb a • 'quantity of the
juice, Cover with a plate, and place
a weight upon it. Let it stand sev-
eral hours. When cold, turn it out
of the mold, and slice evenly. Serve
with cream,
Steamed Cherry Pudding—To one
pint of sifted flour add two heaping
teaspoons baking powder, half a tea-
spoon salt, one and heaping in • table-
spoon sugar; rub in one healiing
tablespoon fat, and add enough milk
to make a stiff batter. Grease cups
and into each one put a layer of
batter, then one of canned cherries
drained of their juice, and so on until
the cups are three-fourths full
Steam for thirty minutes. Serve
with a cherry sauce made with one
cup cherry juice, one-fourth cup
sugar, one-half cup water, and one
heaping teaspoon cornstarch,
Raspberry Foam—Cook two heap-
ing teaspoons prepared tapdoca in
one pint raspberry juice until tapi-
oca is clear; add a pinch of salt, and
sugar if needed; remove from fire,
and while hot fold in the stiffly
beaten white of an egg. Serve cold
with cream.
Pineapple Whip—Mix together one
cup canned pineapple cut into small
pieces, one cup cold boiled rice, and
one-half cup sugar. Whip one cup
cream, and fold in lightly. Serve in
sherbet glasses, and garnish with a
preserved. cherry.
The Coming of Spring.
Spring cane to us; we put away
winter wear and dressed ourselves
for new work and a new gladness.
Spring came to our kitchen: we
forestalled the 'first fly and greeted
the warm sunshine with screens and
paint and fresh shelf -paper.
Spring came to our dining room:
we moved the table nearer the win-
dows and set our table with the light-
er, crisper food for which spring ap-
petites clamor. We dressed our
Electric Light at Horne
82.00 IN CANADA
The latest electric light discovery.
No batteries to buy, or electric
bills to pay. Thousands of homes
and farms have installed this elec-
tric light years ago and are still
using it daily. Guaranteed to be
safe, simple and inexpensive; any-
one can install, it. This midget
electric light complete with wir-
ing instructions and high grade
Material. such 0,zs fine copper wire.
fibre covered wire holders, single
pole knife switch. drop light fix-
ture, battery protector, socket.
friction tape. maroon finished
shade and globe; alfte r mous
battery compound W'hieh 'rill sup-
ply the current for the electric
lights; also re -charging cables
and instructions for re -charging
your batteries without expense.
These instructions and materials
will- enable you to have electric
light anywhere.
express Paid 92.00
The L. R. Cranwell Company
Yonge St. Arcade Building
m -
R YZTO ONT.
_ O 6,3
china, closet anew and made spring
meal :times glad meeting times,
Spring cane*, to our bedrooln we
renewed bedding and covers;; added
dainty touches of gaiety' and color
to dresser and washstand', for we
mean to awaken blithely to the call
.of the new days,
Spring came to our living room:
we put away the heavy rugs;, used a
lot of paint, oil and varnish; gave
dusty books' and magazines a beat-
ing;'hardened our hearts to east out
winter's useless accumulations; re-
potted our piants.
Spring danced all around outside
the house: we put up new trellises
for old vines and set out new vines
for old trellises. The dingy walls
laughed in new tints and the buzzing
flies bumped in vain against uiewly
repaired and painted screens.
o•
Sprtnb danced on the lawn: we
seeded bare spots, raked untidy spots,
repaired the fences, reining the gates.
Spring hid in the bower garden:
we uncovered the perennials and set
out the 'annuals and kissed the baby
buds on the "laylock" bush.
Spring beckoned to us from the
•All, grades. Write for prices.
TORONTO SALT WORKS
G, J. OLIFF - - TORONTO
arwiegnawamccravivmeennathworxwm
vegetable garden: we sowed and set
and raked and m:ide.rows, casting up
accounts meanwhile,. for Spring, the
maiden, soon is Autumn, the matron,.
and there'll be cans to fill and cash
to count, if we )Hake our garden ace
cording to Maiden Spring's best
orders.
Spring came with a rush to barn
and stable, coop, corral and pen: we
welcomed and housed and cherished
every new young life and—
Before 1
1 we fully knew Spring's
glad face, tan-cheeked Summer was
upon uS.
A field marshal of the British
army never retires,`but remains on
the active list and draws full pay
until the day of his death.
SEND IT TO
s'
�v
HE i 5' �.
.
Parker's can clean or dye carpets,
curtains, laces, draperies, gowns, etc.,
a.nd make thein look like nev.
Send your faded or spotted clothing
or household goods, and
MIKE
E
will renew then.
We pay carriage charges one way and guarantee
satisfactory work.
Our booklet on household helps that save money
will be sent free on request to
PARKER'S DYE WORKS, Limited
Cleaners and Dyers
.791 Yonge St. - - - Toronto
`rte' . > . •`...;,"4 4. •
SP1
yrr-
`h.
,1''id R' 'r'
during 1 13
c .- leve
THE year 1918 was for the business of life assurance a year of supr -tie achievement.
Owing to the combined effect of the war and the influenza epidemic, death claims
were unusually high. The payment of these claims enabled. the Companies to
render an unprecedented measure of public service, and to fulfill to a more noteworthy
degree than ever previously the beneficent purpose for which they were founded.
The record achieved during 1918 by the Sun Life of Canada was ono of particularly striking success.
For the first time in the Company's history new assurances paid for exceeded Fifty Million Dollars. The
growth in size, strength and prosperity accentuates the Company's position as not merely the leader among
Canadian Life offices, but one of the great insurance corporations of the world.
The Company's financial -power is emphasized by its large Assets, Income and Surplus. During the year
$7,460,000 was added to the Assets, which at December 31st, had reached the huge total of $97,620,000.
The Incorrie is now $21,651,000, while the undivided Surplus is $8,027,000.
THE RESULTS FOR 1918
ASSETS
Assets as at 31st December, 1918
Increase over 1917
INCOME
Cash Income from Premiums, Interest, Rents, etc,, in 1918 - +.
Increase over 1017
PROFITS PAID OR ALLOTTED
Profits Paid or Allotted to Policyholders in 1918 - - - -
SURPLUS
Total Surplus 31st December, 1918, over all liabilities and capital
(According to the Company's Standard which le more severe than that laid
down by the Insurance Act.)
TOTAL PAYMENTS TO •POLICYHOLDERS
Death Claims, Matured Endowments, Profits, etc. during, 1018 -
I'aynients to Policyholders since organization . - ' -
AS;SURANCI;S ISSUED DURING 1018
Assurances issued and paid for its cash during 1018 -
1ncrease over 1917
BUSINESS IN FACE
Life Assurance in force Slat -December, 1918 -
7nerease over 1917
THE COMPANY'S GROWTH
•
$97,620,878,85
7,480,204.81
21,651,099,69
• 2,362,102.01
1,548,607.16
8,027,378,55
9,768,561.28
78,862,881,15
51,591,39.4,04
8,779,824 58
340,809,656.18
28,933,710.42
Cowman
1871
\SS
sIPMes 5"e
HEAD OFFICE MONTREAL
T. B. MACAULAY, President
1919
THE ?.MALL -EST POI1,IJs..
French War flogs Were Often Mese-
' tinned In Despatches,
In the French Military kennelsyou
will find dogs from "every Walk ixl
li(e," of every silo and of all colors
and all breeds. They are pioe.little
fellows, these canine lioilus, says a
writer, as peace loving and as care-
free as their plaster comrades in arms.
The terrifying fuss they make when
you approach their konthel is nothing
more than an invitation to pet them.
That had to bo explained to me the
first time I visited a cantonment, for
as 1 was led to where some forty were
chained the racket with which they
greeted me made me doubt their in-
tentiolil;. Now I understand their
French better, ' ..
I)ui•ing the trench Warfare, when
the men were living in dirt and filth
much of the time, rats not only en-
dangered their health but also des.
troyed their stores, Nearly every
coniptatty had its rat Catcher --•a dog
that was an expert in dispatching the
troublesome rodents: anti then, of
course, tll8'i'e were the Red Cross dogs
that could find wounded men, trot
hack with some article of clothing, and
guide help to the disabled soldier.
Sentinel and liaison dogs were of
the greatest valule, The former went
into advance posts with his master,
andwas trained to 'give the alarm g lby
a low growl when anyone approached,.
His ability to hear an advancing man
at four hundred metres was of groat
value at night. The Raison dog car-•
tied messages from one of his two
toasters to the other, It took about
three months to train clogs to travel
as 'far as three kilometers in this
work. Many dogs could be relied up.
on to carry messages in both direc-
tions. A liaison team consisted of
two dogs and two trainers who always
worked together.
Real poilus they were, too; no eine
busques among them! They shared
all the hardships and the clangers of
the front liue. and they shared, too,.
the military honors. When their re-
giment got the croi:c cle guerre, so did
they; and often they were mentioned
in despatches.
One clay I visited a small, fuzzy --
haired, dirty -yellow -and -black, tailless
dog called Douce. Three times he had
been cited for his services. The last.
citation was received in a day of
heavy action, when all telephone wires
had been destroyed and Bouee was the
only means of communication between. 4i,
a commandant and his force. It read:
"Bouee No. 'elle. 1375A.
"Liaison dog of the first order; ful-
filling his duties in a perfect manner..
During a very violent bombardment,
at each shell the animal crouched to
the ground and immediately after-
wards continued his way to his desti-
nation. Remarkable for his regularity
and his quickness; nor does he allow
anything•to distract him when he is
given Itis duty."
But with all his .military honors
Bouee was modesty itself, As T
sketched his portrait he seemed
actually bored..
•
WI'IEN TOWNS TOBOGGAN
Landslides That Have Caused Danh-
age to Life and Property.
Three mountains are moving in
Wales, and especially at Victoria
Village, near Ebbed Vale, the damage
is terrible. Houses collapsed by the
dozen, waterways were blocked, and
floods filled the lower ground. Ill
Victoria alone sixty houses were de-
molished.
Many people are under the impres-
sion that 'the trouble is caused by
earthquake. It is nothing of the
sort. Rain is at the bottom of it.
This is a very wet district; the rain
sinks into the ground and lodges in
the different strata or layers of rock
until at last one layer gets so spongy
and soft that it begins to flatten out
and everything on top of it slides
forward.
All around the British coasts you
can see samples of the same sortof
thing on a smaller scale. Only the
other day there was a big slide on
the North Devon coast, between Lyn -
mouth and Ilfracombe. Part of the
main road fell into the Bristol Chan-
nel.
At Lynne Regis a strip of ,cliff,
three-quarters of a mile long,. 240
feet broad, and 150 feet high, went
crashing into the sea.
The two worst landslides .in mod-
ern times were the fall of the, Ross -
berg in Switzerland and the great
landslide at Naimi Tal, a well known
Indian health resort. The Rossberg
is made of sandstone and "conglom-
erate." The whole thing went sud-
denly, filled a large valley. and in-
stantly buried three villages and 900
people.
At Naimi Tal they had. 25 inches
of rain .in forty hours before the big
fall. Now, 25 inches of rain is about
as much as falls in the East of Eng-
land in a whole year. The steep
hillside above the lake melted like
treacle, and went roaring into the
lake, carrying hundreds of victims to
their death.
e2' --
The Commonplace House.
I thought it dull and commonplace,
The little ].house beside the way,
Alth.oltgh its windows faced the dawn.
Its door stood open to the day.
On countless morns and eves 1 passed,
And never thought It bright or fair,
Nor saw I anything at all
To catch or hold my fancy there.
Indeed, I never might have known
How near to ITeaven a house may
be,
But on one ttnforgotten morn
Across the hedge you looked at in9.
YEARS
INCOME
As551a
i.ir::ASSURANCES
IN Roses
1372
1883
1303
1903
2048
1818
, ,
. •
, ,
. ,
,
- .
• .
$ 43,210.73
274,80540
1,840,483.12
8,388.169.60
18,998,401.64
21,881,038.69
9 90,461.93
785,910,10
4,001 770.90
16,506,776.48
66 ,2a 84, 12
97.620.378 05
9 1,084,350,00
8,779,566.00
27.709,767 00
75 681,139.00
202 303.500.00
_340.809,850.00
1,548,607.16
8,027,378,55
9,768,561.28
78,862,881,15
51,591,39.4,04
8,779,824 58
340,809,656.18
28,933,710.42
Cowman
1871
\SS
sIPMes 5"e
HEAD OFFICE MONTREAL
T. B. MACAULAY, President
1919
THE ?.MALL -EST POI1,IJs..
French War flogs Were Often Mese-
' tinned In Despatches,
In the French Military kennelsyou
will find dogs from "every Walk ixl
li(e," of every silo and of all colors
and all breeds. They are pioe.little
fellows, these canine lioilus, says a
writer, as peace loving and as care-
free as their plaster comrades in arms.
The terrifying fuss they make when
you approach their konthel is nothing
more than an invitation to pet them.
That had to bo explained to me the
first time I visited a cantonment, for
as 1 was led to where some forty were
chained the racket with which they
greeted me made me doubt their in-
tentiolil;. Now I understand their
French better, ' ..
I)ui•ing the trench Warfare, when
the men were living in dirt and filth
much of the time, rats not only en-
dangered their health but also des.
troyed their stores, Nearly every
coniptatty had its rat Catcher --•a dog
that was an expert in dispatching the
troublesome rodents: anti then, of
course, tll8'i'e were the Red Cross dogs
that could find wounded men, trot
hack with some article of clothing, and
guide help to the disabled soldier.
Sentinel and liaison dogs were of
the greatest valule, The former went
into advance posts with his master,
andwas trained to 'give the alarm g lby
a low growl when anyone approached,.
His ability to hear an advancing man
at four hundred metres was of groat
value at night. The Raison dog car-•
tied messages from one of his two
toasters to the other, It took about
three months to train clogs to travel
as 'far as three kilometers in this
work. Many dogs could be relied up.
on to carry messages in both direc-
tions. A liaison team consisted of
two dogs and two trainers who always
worked together.
Real poilus they were, too; no eine
busques among them! They shared
all the hardships and the clangers of
the front liue. and they shared, too,.
the military honors. When their re-
giment got the croi:c cle guerre, so did
they; and often they were mentioned
in despatches.
One clay I visited a small, fuzzy --
haired, dirty -yellow -and -black, tailless
dog called Douce. Three times he had
been cited for his services. The last.
citation was received in a day of
heavy action, when all telephone wires
had been destroyed and Bouee was the
only means of communication between. 4i,
a commandant and his force. It read:
"Bouee No. 'elle. 1375A.
"Liaison dog of the first order; ful-
filling his duties in a perfect manner..
During a very violent bombardment,
at each shell the animal crouched to
the ground and immediately after-
wards continued his way to his desti-
nation. Remarkable for his regularity
and his quickness; nor does he allow
anything•to distract him when he is
given Itis duty."
But with all his .military honors
Bouee was modesty itself, As T
sketched his portrait he seemed
actually bored..
•
WI'IEN TOWNS TOBOGGAN
Landslides That Have Caused Danh-
age to Life and Property.
Three mountains are moving in
Wales, and especially at Victoria
Village, near Ebbed Vale, the damage
is terrible. Houses collapsed by the
dozen, waterways were blocked, and
floods filled the lower ground. Ill
Victoria alone sixty houses were de-
molished.
Many people are under the impres-
sion that 'the trouble is caused by
earthquake. It is nothing of the
sort. Rain is at the bottom of it.
This is a very wet district; the rain
sinks into the ground and lodges in
the different strata or layers of rock
until at last one layer gets so spongy
and soft that it begins to flatten out
and everything on top of it slides
forward.
All around the British coasts you
can see samples of the same sortof
thing on a smaller scale. Only the
other day there was a big slide on
the North Devon coast, between Lyn -
mouth and Ilfracombe. Part of the
main road fell into the Bristol Chan-
nel.
At Lynne Regis a strip of ,cliff,
three-quarters of a mile long,. 240
feet broad, and 150 feet high, went
crashing into the sea.
The two worst landslides .in mod-
ern times were the fall of the, Ross -
berg in Switzerland and the great
landslide at Naimi Tal, a well known
Indian health resort. The Rossberg
is made of sandstone and "conglom-
erate." The whole thing went sud-
denly, filled a large valley. and in-
stantly buried three villages and 900
people.
At Naimi Tal they had. 25 inches
of rain .in forty hours before the big
fall. Now, 25 inches of rain is about
as much as falls in the East of Eng-
land in a whole year. The steep
hillside above the lake melted like
treacle, and went roaring into the
lake, carrying hundreds of victims to
their death.
e2' --
The Commonplace House.
I thought it dull and commonplace,
The little ].house beside the way,
Alth.oltgh its windows faced the dawn.
Its door stood open to the day.
On countless morns and eves 1 passed,
And never thought It bright or fair,
Nor saw I anything at all
To catch or hold my fancy there.
Indeed, I never might have known
How near to ITeaven a house may
be,
But on one ttnforgotten morn
Across the hedge you looked at in9.