The Goderich Signal-Star, 1986-12-24, Page 23Comm
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'Religion *Family •More SECTION
GODERICH SIG I, -STAR, WEDNESDAY, DECEMBER 24, 1986—PAGE lA
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The tradition
it
U. �' lashing lights. Sparkling tinsel
ii7and icicles. Dozens of glisten-
ing ornaments made of glass,
74 plastic, wood or porcelain. Its hard
v. to image that the Christmas tree
had a humble beginning.
K: Yet, it is said the tradition was
p born when Martin Luther, while
0, walking through the forest on
? Christmas Eve, was struck by the
W. beauty of the winter sky lighted by
ii thousands of stars.
Inspired, he cut down a tiny
', evergreen and set it up in his home
i? for his children. He trimmed the tree
i1 with lighted candles to make an im-
iz age of the starry heavens from
which Christ had come on Christmas
night.
0. In spite of its simplicity, a little
tree is a thing of wonderment and
beauty, says a Christmas ideas
'h magazine. Not a twig on such a tree
- should be left without a shining light.
., Fortunately, modern technology
'' provides today's tree decorators
�? with safer lighting equipment than
;i the candles of the 16th century. To
avoid fire, the magazine warns not
to use candles on your tree;
substitute electric lights instead.
A pagan practice of decorating
branches with fruit and flowers was
translated into the Christian
paradise tree. The tree was first
shown to churchgoers as a symbol of
` Christ, the Tree of Life.
i
A common substitute for the
evergreen tree in Germany was the
pyramid; a wooden structure adorn-
ed with green branches, apples, nuts
and lights.
Pyramid trees were popular
0 among the bourgeoisie and were
t1? kept from one Christmas to another.
As North America expanded its
boundaries during the 19th century,
the Christmas tree custom traveled
,'' westward with pioneers. Far from
r' the well-established cities where
sophisticated ornaments were
jj available, tree decorating was a
make -do affair.
Whatever was available was used.
Nuts, pinecones, precious sticks of
14 cinnamon or dried apples strung intc
0. small wreaths, figures of animals
in
j and people cut from cookie dough
and popcorn balls festooned with
3
,„ cranberries were all added to the
mix of tree traditions.
In 17th -century Sweden, small
pines divested of their bark and
is
iJ
mas tr
e
greens were placed outside doors at
Christmastime. Like the German
pyramid, they were kept from year W
to year and brought out for the holi-
day celebrations.
With the coming of the German
tradition of trees inside the home, 71
the stripped pine tree was brought
indoors and decorated with cookies
and paper ornaments
Out on the prairie where
evergreens were scarce, the stripped V
pine tree became a handmade stick
tree.
Northern European immigrants.
brought the custom of remembering rt
the winter birds. Bits of suet, fruit
and bread were hung from?
evergreen trees for the birds'
Christmas dinner. Also, the finest
sheaves of grain, selected at harvest ,;
time, were perched on tall poles.
It was believed that if many birds
came to share the feast, a year,of
hope and an abundant crop would
follow.
In England, the Christmas tree
was not well known until the 1840s,
when Queen Victoria and. Prince
Albert popularized it.
The English happily adopted the
p vJ
Queen's tree for their homes. When
mass-produced color lithograph
greeting cards were developed in the Iz
1880s, people hung them on
Christmas trees with their
customary ornaments.
Christmas trees in the 1980s are r,
likely to be as individual as the
families who decorate them. i1.
Whether store-bought or hand-
made, contemporary ornaments
reflect a growing urge among people
to own keepsakes, collectors' or-
naments to unpack and enjoy every tc
Christmas. Today's ornaments offer t,;
insight into the passion for the
season, with traditionar angels and
bells dangling side by side with Ted-
dy bears, hobby horses, Paddington
Bear and Snoopy and Woodstock.
Some ornaments actually move,
light up or change scenes before
your eyes.
A decorated tree is a tender way
,tp� remember holiday Wings of com
fort and cheer. -No matter if yours is
decked out in brand new ornaments
or has a traditional twist, it can in- V1
spire your loved ones just as the
evergreen inspired Martin Luther w
that Christmas Eve centuries ago
Cards send greetings around the world
he first Christrnas card was the
result of one man's busy
4!,
i).
'schedule.
Nearly 150 years ago, London
businessman Henry Cole didn't get
his customary Christmas letters
written in time. So he hit upon an
idea that would let him say "Merry
Christmas" quickly to his friends,
relatives and business associates.
He asked an artist friend, John
Calcott Horsley, to help by designing
a picture that could be sent in place
of letters.
Horsley created a three-part holi-
day card. The middle section showed
f it members at a Christmas
•
celebration, raising their wine
glasses in a toast. The sides depicted
two of the oldest Christmas tradi-
tions — feeding the hungry and giv-
ing clothes to the poor.
"A Merry Christmas and a Happy
New Year to You" was the message
on Horsley's drawing, which became
the first Christmas card. That is still
the ni3st popular greeting on
Christmas cards today.
A thousand copies of the card were
printed and Cole mailed them in
time for Christmas. Only a dozen of
the cards exist today.
Others liked Cole's idea and
started sending Christmas cards,
too. Soon corn anies in England
started manufacturing Christmas
cards that used pictures of children,
flowers, birds, animals, fairies, land-
scapes and even fish and reptiles.
The card -sending custom spread to
the United States. Louis Prang, a
young German printmaker who had
come to the United States, began
printing colorful cards in his Boston
factory. He used many religious pic-
tures, including a manger scene
showing the birth of Christ. -
By 1881, Prang was printing up to
5 million cards a year. He had con-
tests and offered prizes as high as Wc%
$4,000 to artists who designed the abest cards.'
begun making cards. Today,
Americans exchange more than two 71
billion Christmas cards each year.
While most of these card -senders
are adults, the newest wrinkle in U
Christmas greetings this year is
children's Christmas cards. Now T
kids across the country can send
Christmas cards imprinted with
smiling reindeer, Snoopy and ambl-
ing snowmen to school friends and 0
family.
By 1910, other companies had
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Christmas was simple
Airnn old-fashioned Christmas —
what wonderful memories and
• ages that expression evokes.
In the days before Christmas,
Mother would be busy at the old
wood stove, baking special breads,
pies, cakes and sugar cookies, or
making maple sugar candy. Sister
would be helping mother in the kit-
chen, while brother kept the wood
box filled with wood.
Dad would go into the woods and
drop down the Christmas tree, bring-
ing it home triumphantly on a sled.
The tree was placed in the parlor,
with real candles decorating it, as
well as. strings of popcorn and
cranberries that had been strung by
the children. Popcorn balls wrapped
in tinfoil, and paper cones filled with
homemade candy also decorated the
tree.
The Christmas season actually
began much earlier in the old days
for most gifts were handmade and so
had to be worked on months in ad-
vance. The boys often made wooden
objects, while the girls might em-
broider handkerchiefs or aprons.
Mother, of course, kept her needles
busy as she knit or crocheted
garments for the whole family. Dad
would whittle whistles or animals, or
make a hobby horse or wooden doll.
On Christmas Eve, at the old coun-
try church, the tree was the biggest
you'd ever seen, ablaze with candles.
Nearby someone held a 10 -foot pole
that had a wet sponge tied on the
end, should a fire start.
The bells would ring out over the
countryside, bringing families in
their sleighs or bobsleds, eager to
worship the new-born king. What a
delightful, jingling sound the bells on
the horses would make, as they trot-
ted through the snowy countryside.
The bobsled or sleigh would be filled
with hay, and the youngsters would
snuggle under lap robes and gaze at
the stars above, or hop on one of the
heavy runners for an exciting ride.
A Christmas play would be per-
formed at the church by the
children, and afterwards Santa
would make an appearance rewar-
ding the youngsters with .goodies.
After hanging their stockings over
the fireplace on Christmas Eve, the
children would go to bed, happy with
anticipation. They slept in big, fluffy
beds, with feather ticks and feather
comforters. If it was an especially
cold night, mother would wrap a hot
iron in flannel to warm their feet.
On Christmas morning, the
youngsters would dash downstair's to
find their stockings filled with nuts,
apples, peppermint canes, hard rib-
bon candy, tin horns and a real
orange in the toe of each stocking!
After'Christmas dinner, the
youngters would go sledding or
skating. Later, by the lamplight, the
family might gather around the
organ and sing carols, or perhaps
dad would read a favorite scripture
passage or a poem.
Christmas of long ago was a sim-
ple, unhurried, and happy time.
The Christmas stocking was
the dream of every child
:E)
ecades ago, a heavy -laden
Christmas stocking was the
dream of every pioneer child.
Christmas Eve was a sleepless
night, and he or she counted the
hours until it was finally time to get
up andsee what Santa had brought.
It was a good, Christmas if there
were a few oranges, maple candy, a
handmade wool scarf for cold prairie
mornings and maybe a tiny store-
bought doll piled into the stock.
In the 1980s, Santa has proved to
be more generous. With dozens of
wrapped gifts under the tree it's
easy for the Christmas stocking to
be overlooked. Yet, the hanging of
stockings is a tradition worth conti-
nuing. Dangling stockings add a
festive touch to the home during the
days before Christmas and remind
everyone of the approaching holiday.
If you're helping Santa with stock-
ing stuffing this year, you can put
the stocking back in the limelight by
packing it with gifts for the owner's
favorite hobbies, sports and
pastimes.
The Yule log has become a
treasured Christmas tradition
was cold, ran out and gatheredlash
wood --the only wood that burns
freely when green — and soon made
a fine blaze.
But whatever the wood for the log,
maids weren't allowed to touch it
with dirty hands and children
couldn't sit on it.
In medieval England, such great
respect was paid to it, or what it
stood for, that people who passed as
the log was being hauled to some
house touched their hats to it.
he Yule log one a central
feature of Christmas custom, is
ittle more than a memory in
most parts of the world.
Not just any kind of wood would
do. Oak logs served in the north of
England and birch in Scotland.
In Cornwall and Devon it was ash,
because, according to tradition, the
first Christmas fire was lit in the
Bethlehem stable by a shepherd boy
who, seeing that the Holy Family
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Merrily we
go Wassailling
Christmas is the season of sound:
lilting carols rising from under snow-
capped window sills; bells ringing as
wreathed front doors fling open to
welcome close friends and distant
relatives; the smashing of glass as well -
wrapped packages marked "Fragile"
and "Handle With Care" are dropped
down the chutes at the post office.
'Tis a season of smells, as well,
Christmas is. Hot nulled wine wafting its
cinnamon scent through the kitchen; a
trace of smoke escaping from the
fireplace, touching everything ,with an
aged -in -oak flavor; the obligatory cards
and progress reports from local politi-
cians that give off the odor of a high-
grade animal by-product.
My own family Christmas is steeped in
tradition. Yet different.
My sister Joan always picks up a hit-
chhiker on her way down from Toronto,
and we spend the two or three precious
days of family bliss avoiding a stranger
who last worked when Robarts was
Premier and who has a disfunctioning
glandular imbalance. In the spirit of the
season, he receives roughly 30 .er cent of
all the gifts previously destine for the
three surviving male members of our
clan.
My mother is quite a giver. Mo 's
gifts are generous, but there's always
thinly veiled message wrapped up in the
tissue paper. She dearly loves her grand-
son David, but the kid is an eater. World
class. He drools on 'country flutings when
you drive by a herd of cattle. Last
Christmas she gave him a nuclear
powered fork.
Every year my mother ' gives my
brother-in-law Dave a box of batteries
with a note that reads: "They make
things work!" But in the 11 years she's
been giving them, they haven't made my
brother-in-law work. As she ages, Mom's
subtleness wears thin. Last year she
.gave.my.sisters, Gail. and Joan, artist's
sketches of themselves as they would
have looked today if they'd been born
boys. And waiting for me under all the
bows and magic tape was a $50 certified
cheque stapled to the course application
to "Learn Modern Chiropractic Techni-
ques at Home in Only Six Weeks," and a
Christmas greeting: "The real bucks are
in bad backs!"
About four years ago, when her gift
giving was only scented with subtlety,
Mom gave her granddaughter a beautiful
mahogany hope chest. The passing of
three husbandless years saw Whitney
open the same beautiful hope chest last
Christmas, and out crawled the hit-
chhiker Joan had picked up. The veneer
on Mom and the hope chest is wearing
transparent.
We of the Thomas/Burns family, an in-
lawed union sealed by a double -ring
ceremony and a single -shot Winchester,
do not so much holiday or make merry at
Christmas time - we Wassail.
Wassailing, if you've never experienc-
ed it, is difficult to describe. Wassailing
is a family festivity that falls somewhere
between college wrestling and ice sail-
ing. It's not so much "partying" as it is
"pit dancing" and' instead of really re-
joicing we celebrate rejecting - Newton's
Laws of Relativity. As I said, it's difficult
to describe.
It's good clean family fun and, as such,
on the brink of extinction.
The highlight of our three-day Wassail,
happens at exactly midnight on
Christmas Eve. We ceremoniously take
four written wishes each of us has
recorded and burn them in the middle of
the living room floor. Each then seals the
Wassail by tossing back a glass of F'ino
sherry and casting the glasses into the
fireplace.
You can wish for anything.
Last year I wished for better postal
service and this year Canada Post has
said its going to cut off my rural route
delivery altogether. The wishes don't
necessarily come true but as you can see,
somebody does read them.
Last year I wished for a sailboat - the.
rising tide of Lake Erie turned my coffee
table ipto a catamaran.
Last year I wished for peace on earth,
goodwill toward men. This year four
more wars broke out in the world and
some guy vandalized my car at the
Niagara Falls train station.
It's not that I'm losing faith in the
Wassail, it's just that I think I'm due.
The Wassail happens at midnight. Ten
minutes before midnight somebody goes
to the neighbor's house on the left of us
and borrows the wine glasses. Then
about two minutes before the Wassailing
hour we crash the party in the neighbor's
house to the right of us and carry out our
annual Burning of the Wishes and
Smashing of the Glasses Ceremony. You
alternate neighbors each year.
And so merrily we Wassail along on
broken glass and burned up hope. No
matter what strange tribal ritual you
may practice at this time of year, even if
by chance it's Christmas - have a good
one. Or as we say at our house:
"Wow'em at the Wassail."