The Goderich Signal-Star, 1985-04-03, Page 42PAGE 4—GODERKfi SIGNAL .STAR. WEDNESDAY, Aj'
DAVE
SYKES
10, 1985
rp
A recent Gallup Poll ,Suggests that as
many as two in ,ten Canadians, given the
choice, would live elsewhere.
Gasp! What sacrilege.
Is there a better place to stand and grow
and freeze?
Has the land of the true north strong and
free lost the frost off its edges.
The evidence, albeit skimpy, would sug-
gest that is the case. Those who are more
likely to leave the country are under the age
of 50, have a university or college education
and live in a city with a population in excess
of 100,000.
While the younger generation of Canadian
may express a desire to live elsewhere,
anywhere, older Canadians are content, or
too battle weary, to leave.
But what is so tempting beyond our
teritorial waters to lure the young and
educated? Is it money?
In light of the fact that so many coun-
trymen are willing to pack up and leave, it
at least inspires one to take stalk of the
situation.
Is there really life beyong our borders?
Does the world not end at the 49th?
Apparently not. But for those of us who
will stick it out up here, life in Canada
means: _
Having to scrape your car windshield
halfway through the month of Apra.
Being holed up for days with the friend of
your choice during it &bl]nding snowstorms
of January.
Realizing, after reading of impending
threats of a mail strike, that there has ac-
tually been mail delivery.
That the affairs of Harold Ballard get as
much ink as that well-dressed gu' who runs
the country.
That a small boy cannot dream of growing
up to be president.
That our television programming will be
automatically inferior.
That winter is not officially over until an
American hockey team lays claim to Lord
Stanley's coveted drinking cup.
That given a modest measure of af-
fluence, Canadians are obliged to spend up
to six months in warmer climes. Degree of
affluence to dictate length of stay.
That The National News could appear on
three different time zones but not necessari-
ly on the same day in Newfoundland.
Watching golden sunsets over clear blue
lakes.
That the old work ethic addage of another
day, another dollar does not remotely apply.
That a beer strike could inspire normally
sedentary uidivlduals to ►real
physical exertion in Sarre o
quenching beverage. I
That two young men could make a
lucrative career by portraying typical
Canadians as moronic, back -bacon, beer,
swilling addicts with a penchant for ending
ev¢ry sentence with eh.
That it is sometimes difficult to differen-
tiate between the four seasons of the calen-
dar year.
That rove pretend to notice a difference
between the four seasons and further sug-
gest we like it.
That every young boy can dream of grow-
ing up and making hundreds of thousands of
dollars for spitting, swearing and propelling
a black, hard disc at prohibitive speeds with
a stick made out of Norway Maple.
That a young man who is most proficient
at a boy's game would come to be called The
Great One.
That snow shovelling is second on the
country's list of national sports.
And finally, being Canadian means that
while we may appear to be a rather dull,
boring and non-deacript species to much of
the world, we tend to have a good time doing
it.
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Campaign predictability
While the province may be in the midst of an election campaign, it shows all the usual
vital signs of 'another non-descrlipt battle..,
There are some genuine issues for the that main party leaders toget caught up in, but
the most notable to surface is Premier Frank Miller's reluctance to debate. More than a
reluctance, Miller has refused to a three -leader debate.
His decision comes as no real surprise and may not have any great bearing on the
public's perception of the acting premier; -
Miller is steering on a straight course in the election campaign to the point where it ap-
pears no different in looks to any other Conservative campaign in the last three or four
decades. He is taking a low-key approach and banking on the conservative tradition of 42
,years to provide the impetus.
Ostensibly, according to recent polls and surveys, and drawing from tradition, Miller.
and -the conservatives are a safe bet to form the next government, One of the worst
reaeorts for doing something is because 'it has always been, done thatway'. but the 1985
provincial election may smack of that traditional sameness.
The election is unique in that all three major party leaders have not led their respec-
tive legions through an election. This is new stuff for these guys.
And to date both Liberal leader David Peterson and New Democratic Party leader Bob
Rae have had to be content with conservative bashing. Miller won't let them get the
gloves out for a debate and its obvious that it can only hurt, rather than enhance his im-
age.
Miller would have more to lose in a debate while both Rae and Peterson would be look-
ing to make substantial impacts. and gains in the public opinion market. Open and full
debate is healthy, especially during a campaign, but Miller doesn't need the political ag-
gravation.
Unfortuneately, his position appears to be relatively secure in the hands of tradition.
One has to wonder if over 40 years of rule by the same political party is a healthy situa-
tion in a democratic process. What it seems to have done in this election is created identi-
ty problems for the other leaders and left Miller to carry on with the Conservative
middle-of=theroad approach:
Job creation, a major preoccupation, will be the issue of this election. Miller has pro-
mised over $1 billion through a program entitled Enterprise Ontario which brings back
memories of Davis' BILD program.
— Both Hae and Paterson have cuwitered-with—ve,-sisns--of:mnployment a.,d
creation programs with great predictability. The \Liberals have countered with tax
credits to create new jobs and the NDP said they would create a multi-million dollar
--..-.—_..— eommtmiyawnPrship.fund.tateep productive plants from closing.
An open debate would help deflate theepredictability of the election_ ca`margn and un- —
doubtedly help voters make a more responsible decision.
A day in the1.swamp
By Todd Mowatt
POSTSCRIPT
SUSAN HUNDERTMARK
I'm often accused of not having a sense of
humor particularly when I've remained"
stone -faced after hearing a "joke" that
revolves, around the gender or the ethnic
background of the main characters. After I
cry "sexist" or "racist", I'm told I'm a kill-
joy, I'm too sensitive or I don't know humor
when I hear it. But, although I laugh more
than most people, I've never seen the humor
in jokes which degrade people solely
because of their gender or background.
I've usually found that people who relish
the racist joke claim they'll laugh at
,anything including themselves. They're not
prejudiced; they hate everyone equally.
But, what they may or may not realize is
that they perpetuate the . stereotype and
legitimize the hatred .about . Newfies,
Pakistanis, blacks, women or whatever
group they're laughing at.
There's often a fine line between humor
and. insults which comedians walk.
Sometimes they misstep and fall over into
the side of insults and bad taste.
Comedian Eddie Murphy recently found
himself a eictim of his own humor during a
conceit in Florida. After perforirung-Tile
usual stable of characters including
Buckwheat and Mr. Robinson, the Mister
_139gers-parodying emu er, he invited
members of the audience up on s age to
their own jokes..
He was shocked to hear one boy tell a trio '-
ribly offensive joke which started, "What's
black and bubbly?" and then look to Murphy
for approval: Instead of being amused, Mur-
phy was offended. But, as a reviewer of the
. concert pointed out, the.boy assumed he was
enjoying the same kind of humoras Murphy
did when he performed the servile
Buckwheat • and the black criminal, Mr.
Robinson.
Though Murphy thought he was satirizing
the stereotypes about blacks, he has unwit-
tingly perpetuated them. -
There's a small distinction between a
harmless joke and an accepted attitude. A
statement that is "just a joke" can quickly
become a racial slur which can contravene
the Ontario Human Rights Code if said
directly to p person. Racist humor that is
not directed at anyone in particular is not
against the law but is undoubtedly tasteless
and stupid. °
Laws included in the Human Rights Code
are necessary to protect those who are vic-
tims of discrimination. They give teeth to
the attitude that prejudice is wrong.
But, while I'm one of the first to protest if
T"rtz bite -d- tS sha i e "irr such- -"-humor'
question if sueing a "joker" is always the
best way to combat racism.
More effective, I think, is re-education
telt
(though I must admit tl at a stiff -fine -is a
pretty clear message that your words or ac-
tions are wrong.) •
For the first time I came close to being
impressed by "our Brian", who usually
leaves me cold with his fluffy rhetoric and
buffo'nery, so convincingly short of,
statesmanlike substance.
The occasion was the recent two-day
constitutional conference on self-
government for Canadian aboriginal
peoples, the first"such conference under the
chairmanship of Prime Minister Mulroney.
When federal -provincial and similar major
conferences are televised, I always arrange
my daily affairs sa.that I can stay with the
entire "show", as I find the dramatic
developments totally fascinating and the
individual performances absorbing.
On the scale of historic importance the
recent meeting was even more than
ordinarily filled with genuine suspense, as
the participants responded to the on -camera
and behind the ssi,c1enes pressures which
caused such ups and downs that not even
experienced 'political commentators could
predict the final outce ne until it happened.
One could sense that Mr. Mulroney, who
started with the customary self -adoring
flourish, went all out in a desperate attempt
to succeed where former Prime Minister
Pierre Trudeau had failed twice to create a
consensus on native rights and powers
during similar conferences. Mr. Mulroney's
desire to claim this victory was so obvious
and intense that one almost started to
fi
admire his tenacity and to wish tum success,
despite the gradual realization that at the
end there was nobody left to really speak for
Canada when regional and special interests
needed to be accommodated.
Do you understand what the proposed
entrenchment of native self-government is
about and what place it would take in the
reality of our Confederation? Aware of my
ignorance on the subject,.l was keen to Warn
from the discussions what is at stake for all
concerned when there are self-governing
"nations" within a nation. The conference
left me more thoughtful, but not necessarily
better informed in any real sense. There
was a predictable emphasis on such things
as dignity and equality, noble sentiments
easy to express as .generalities, but when
there were attempts to define self-
government and to identity its possible
components and consequences in realistic
terms within the communities, the answers
just were not there and one was left with the
impression of witnessing the proverbial cart
before the horse.
It is common sense that negotiations
should first define and identify the
substance and the form of what the
provinces are asked to sign into Canadian
Constitution. "What is meant by the
statement that "aboriginal peoples have an
inherent right to self-government"? Is it
sovereignty? Is it another level of
Roverement similar to municipalities?
•
We have to admit that racist humor is only
funny because it makes us feel superior to
the group we're laughing at. We have to
make sure our children know we're
laughing at and not with Archie Bunker
because his attitudes are unacceptable. We
have to learn to think of all people as
basically the same instead of blowing the
small differences out of proportion in a
negative way.
Education is probably the answer to the
recent debate raging in Toronto over
whether or not the book Huckleberry Finn
by Mark Twain should be banned from the
school °curriculum because of the frequent
ger
use o£Jinnracist." terms when referring to "Nig-
I can empathize with the discomfort black
students must feel when studying the book
especially if they are in the minority in their
classrooms. But, Huckleberry Finn por-
trays and satirizes that particular period of
American history.
With an accompanying study of slavery in
the U.S., the book can help to illustrate how
low mankind can sink when attitudes allow-
. _. otirish-.Itean be _
a catalyst for discussion examining racism
and injustice in today's society or even in
the classroom.
—"---The'book-ean-help-students-to- understand.
how a "harmless joke" can perpetuate the
way of thinking that made slavery possible.
Does self-government include the power to
pass laws'' How would the laws apply in
mixed communities? Are different
Canadians going to live under separate
laws? How far does it go towards racial
segregation? The word "apartheid" was
fleetingly mentioned.
Self-government is presumably not self-
supporting. Would aboriginal individuals be
covered by Canadian unemployment
insurance, pensions, welfare and other
programs? Would transfer payments make
the system workable and what sort of
accountability would be intended?
Particularly Western premiers with large
aboriginal areas and mixed cities and towns
were seeking answers, and rightly so. The
truly astonishing element was that they
could have been expected to commit their
provinces otherwise, since even the
aboriginal groups (there are over five
hundred of them) are split over the issues,
as it was derfronstrated at the conference.
It is to be hoped that with more homework
done before the next conference, the native
leaders' proud preoccupation with
exclusively constitutional requirements will
make room for reasonable negotiations with
all parties who can* contribute towards
native self-improvement, without splitting
the country's systems even further. It is to
be hoped that someone will speak for
Canada. t,
0
4•"n`t
•
ELSA HAYDON
Y