Exeter Times, 1900-8-23, Page 6KNOWLE GE OF CHRIST.
ev. Dr. Talmage Speaks of the
Need of Free Instruction.
A despa.tch from \Vasa:menet says;
—Itev. D. Talmege preaelted from the
followieg text; "'Would God that
iitll the Lord's people were prophet
Numbere xi. 29.
Tieere Le greet excitezneut in the
ancient tabernacle. Two good men.
by the name of Eldad and aredad, be-
gin topray and to inetrect. Not bar-
ing been regularly ordained to tile
wora, the jeabenay a "the regulars'
in the service la aroesed, and they
came to Moses. asking that these en -
ordained men be alloaced. But Moses,
instead of atopying them, says be
wielie.s thee all the peeple woato go to
preaebing. and praying. and exhort -
jag. "Woutd Gott that eh the Lord's
Peoete were propbetel"
I sappose thee every men has
*ooze eentrottine,4a Ws1e. Liug
Ago. and befetze 1 bate' any pessibitity
of ear/reale; them oat. 1bed bent of
(led be my Soul these two desires:
First, the establiehmeet of a free
chereb with the bome-feeltog mein -
tented; auti, eeemed, the establiebaneet
a a college in whittle orivate Claristieu
men awl wouttee might be. trained for
ueefuineee. Tbe need of titich a eel -
lege ie felt to -day throughout the
whole Christina world. We hive
many of the !veiling men of all deem-
mloatiow$ in or professorate. If
there is an.ytlaino at ell in learned
titles> we nave the advantage a JA
ar college circular. Tbe pralter fail-
ed to get our circular dune aa 50011
O$ eepeete& be, its be sa'al, be
eon oet. et "Ban" and bed to go to
tag/the:long prietiugeoffiee to ter -
row a utett tupeny el that letter. But
waat le Lucien etiatneuetiou evoaoar-
ed wale wlecla cotters feem ttied
eitrongaU Ceerea, Lin Prevideneti.
and Ilis Woolt
armiatera cannot do the we uf
the workin evaugeleettion. 'What
aro the few tamosaud eanieters iu this
eountry compared to tbe seventy mil-
lions ot the. population! We tre uum-
ericaily tee emelt. Sin, with he gutty
a drunleennees, and hien and crirue,
bas not let put out haif o ite
etrength, Zor it eau beat us, and not
half try. Who, is getting the victory
in our cities tinday—mobriety or In.
temperancet
HONESTY OR FRAUD?
Pueity or uncleanues,e? liatidelity or
the Gwen Light or Darkness?
Heaven or hell? If you are an honest
man, you confess thet the latter have
gained the victory. What ia the mat-
ter? Are the Gospel weapons ineuf-
intent? Is the sword of the ,Spirit
dull? Are the great howitzers a
truth at too short range to throw the
bombsbeils into the enemy's 'fortress?,
No!. no: late great want, and the lolly
want, Is more troops! Instead of five
Or ten thousand miniaters, we want
two million men and women, sworn
that they will neither eat nor sleep
until they have slain iniquity. But
how if you, clamant get them? Sup-
pose, after a long war, the President
should make proclamation for one
leuadred thousand men, and they were
not to be hadBut the Church has
not eent a thousandth part of its
ling by the still waters of Zion, when
strength, and the troops are encamp -
they ought to be at the front, and
would be if you gave them a chance,
and made them ready fox' the heat
and terror of the contest.
Let us quit thie grand farce of try-
ing to save the world by a few clergy-
men, and let all hands lay hold of the
work. Give us in all our churches
two or three hundred aroused and
qualified men and women to help. In
most churches to -day, five or ten men
are compelled to do all t.he work. A
vast majority of churches are at their
wit's end how to carry on a prayer
meeting if the minister is not there,
wben there ought to be enough pent-
up energy and religious fire to make
a meeting go on with such power that
the minister would never laa missed.
The Chureh steads working the
pumps of a few ministerial cisterns
until the buekets are dry and•choked,
while there are thousands of foun-
tains from which might be dipped up
the
WATEEtS OF ETERNAL LIFE.
Religion will make headway in hat
factories when you can send there,
baptized by the Spirit, a Christian
hatter. We want mem in all the oc-
cupations, in •the name of God, to
throttle the sins of their own trade.
Ileligion will never conquer the plum-
ber's ehop, or the mason's wall, or tbe
carpenter's scaffolding, or the tin-
ner's roof, or the printer's type -room,
until oonverted plumbers and 'masons,
anft eo.rpenters, and printers carry it
tire. Some m.en are so profound in
their edueation they do not seem
qualified for this mission. Y,01.1 can-
not send the Great Eastern up the
Penobscot River. Profoundly edu-
Dated rae,n seem to "draw too much
water" to get u.p such a skream. I
have heard finely ectucattet mert in
peayer-meeting talk it sentences of
Vfaltonic afflaence, let i heir word
fell dead. upou, the meeting; but wheu
some poor, unedueated man aroac,
and said, 'I suppoee you tellers think
that beeatese, I dotal know anything
I haven't no right to speak; but Christ
has converted my soul andyeu. know
was the naiserablest clean in town;
azal if God. will pardon me, he will
perdon you," Come to Jesus! Come
Come now 1—the prayer -meeting broke
down with religious emotion, It is
and thing to be accurate in speeeb
but get out with your grammer if
yoa are going to let the look of ac
quedutance therewith keep a man
down when God Almighty tells Itim
ta get up!
Taese men do not now feel prepered
for Chrietian work. Waking up a.
thirty, forty, or fifty years ot age.
with a desire of ueefulnese, they are
, too old to begin t molter theological
couree. Beeitles then they bare fame
Mee to support. It takes tbezo eight
noureevery day to earu a livelibood,
Whet kuowledne shot down they meet
tae ou the wing, loedliag the rifle
while the barrel is yet it from otber
diechargen In their tendrilled state,
they rise to talk in prayetemeetiugs
with teed down and bluehing rbeek,
as though they were talking by sun.
ferance, insteal of remembering that
they leave a message from the throne
of the eternal God, and that, though
men
HOWL wail CONTEMPT,
they tenet utter it.
In thin college we want to teach
mett centmon aenee in religious matt -
tern While a young man was etaucle
ing amid rollicking cerapatilouts, ful1
of mirth anti repertee, a good Cheat,-
tlea mate eame aad waked "Wbat
is the firse step of window ?" The
yeuttal man leveed and said "The fret
eve? of
wisdom is for everyone th mind
his aisle business!" A coarse answer;
but it was e very ale upt questiou,
unsidering the place in waich it was
put. There are religious pedlars who
gu around making a tusiness
:eying their whole atock of warm
in the meet obtrusive manner. It in
no time, while an accountant its puzzl-
ing his brain with a long line of fig-
ures, to ask him, "how his account
an& with God; or stop the sports-
man on the playground, while running
between the hunks, and ask "whether,
in a relive= sense, be is running
the race set before him." We want
tact and adaptation for his work.
Some Christians try to catch a whale
with a fly -rod of hornbeam, and fling
a harpoon at a. salmon.
We want private Chrietians to know
how they mey stand their ground, or
go forth with the vehemence of the
Bible -dwarf when he accosted the
giant, saying, "Thou comest to me
with a sword, and with a spear, and
with a shield; but I come to thee in
the name of the Lord of
hosts, the God of the armies of Israel,
whom thou bast defied. This day
will the Lord deliver thee into mine
hand; and L. wilr smite thee, and take
thine head from thee.; and I will give
the carcasses of the host of the Phili-
stines this day unto the fowls of the
air, and to the wild beasts of the earth;
that all the earth may know that
there le a God in Israel." Let me get
my sling out! Three times I swing it
around. tny head, and down thou goest,
oh giant!
We want that institution to qaalify
people to work amid the wretchedness
and crime of the great Menge Is any
Christian man so deluded as to think
that we can overcome these evils by
our present way of doing thing
Where there is one church built there
are ten grog -shops established. Where
one sermon on purity is preached there
are five houses of shame built. The
Church has not touched the great
evils save
WITH. 31ER LITTLE FINGER,
Before you and I have the sod press-
ing our eyelids, we will, under God,
decide whether our children shall grow
un, amid the ac-oursed surroundings of
vice and shame, or come be an inherit_
anee of righteousness. Long, loud,
bitter will be the curse that scorches
our grave if, 'holding Within the
Church bo -day enougb men And wo-
men. to save the eity, we act the
coward or the drone. I wish that I
weld pub enough moral glycerine un.
der the conventionalities and majestic
stupidities of the day to blow them
to atoms and that then, with fifty*
thiousand men and women trona all
the churches knowing nothing but
Christ and a desire to bring all the
world to him, we might move upon the
enemy's works. For a little while,
heaven would not have trumpets
enough to celebrate the victory
We want also to qualify men for
street-preachieg. There are hundreds
of thousands of men who will never
come to church. The only kind of pul-
pit that will reach them is a dry -
goods box or a drayman's cart at the
street corner. We want hundreds of
men every Sabbath to be preaching
the Goepel in our great city parks.
'There are, in this house to -day, two
hundred Men that ought to be preaele.
lug. Tinder the control of this col-
lege they might get the courage and
the facility. Whatyou ask, "would
you let them preaeh without ordina-
tion?" I answer, If Cooferences arta
Presbyteries will eot pot their bends
upon year head, then I woulcl have
you ordained in another way. I would
beige you down loto the leanntie of mete
feeler; and crime within ten rainotee
walk of our best aerobes, and, there
have you tell the story ot Christ, un-
til men redeemed from their cups. and
women, eleeated from a life of pollee -
tion, and ohildren, whose bare, bleed-
ing feet are on the road. to death
should, be, by your instrumentality,
raved. Theo I would have these cone
verted suffering- ones put their bads
f ordieetien ou your head, setting
you apart for the holy ministry in
the name of tbe Father, aud of the
Son, and of the Holy Ghost. Ahl fleet
would be an ordination as Vett as the
laying on of bands by cenferences aid
Synods—an ordinatiou that would be
most brigbt in tbe day waen„
"Shrivelled like a parched scroll,
The flexitime heavens together roll,
SHOPPING IN CHINA.
ineoltar atethone Adopted tn me]
atowery Iiieedome
Although the peculiar civilization of
tbe C'hinese bits failed to provide the
situps of the equutry with plate glass
windows, tuabogany counters, huge
ra:rrors ad the seductive atom walker,
yet the tradespeople beve methods of
then' own for engaging the attention
of the public worthy of notice, if not
of imitation. To Legin with, the com-
petition waieb forces down tbe prices
of goods in this country is uonnown
In China.
The enateufacturers, %%Ito own most
of the :hops. to proteet the intereat
of thetueelves and their workpeople,
haeist on fixing all pries. and %then
attacked ohtla fits of greed combiue
to rate the price lists. ehich. to Ore.
vent the ebopkeeper overtharging, are
posted up in tbe ellop. nil teeth shops
, belong to what we sbould call a union.
In free hooses the prices given for
an article is the reault of a prolonged
haggle. The Chi nee are such experts
at largaining that shops of good re-
pute publicly declare that they sell
only at the advertised price.
'Mae a Chinaman wlien haggEng
should shout at the top of his voice
is nut clear, but be doe, coneequentlY
the eaciferations of several hundred
;purchasers and. the equally etentor-1
.
lien rejoinders of the tradespeople ran- I
ders a Chinese shopping quarter, when
the public, is abroad, a veritable pan.
emonitien.
'
THE AMOUNTS XX DISPUTA' I
, are seldom more than a halfpenny or
, so, but the parties scream aud gesticu-
late as if their entire fortunes were
at stake, the din appearing to be welch
louder than it really is owing to the
narrowness of the streets, which are
seldom more than a few feet across.
Shops whlch decline all abatement
have a signboard inscribed " ehen pu
urlo chin," ss hich moans "fixed price."
Business in China being conducted
on principles mostly unknown to the
meter world, it is not strange to find
that shops and warehouses are never
known by the family name of the pro-
prietor. They are distinguished by
some sign generally tile invention of
the owner, who will hield long and
anxious consultatiou with his family
and friends in order to obtain a"htio,"
which shall embody some felicitous
idea.
'When a new shop tis opened or a
newcomer comes into possession the
public is made aware of what has tak-
en pleas by long crimson streamers
hanging from the signboards. The
friendliness which exists between the
ahopkeeping class and their patr
results In developments of which we
know nothing in this country. We
shOuld smile at the tradesman who
affixed a notice in his window saying
that "bis wife was not very well that
day," or that "his father was dead."
In China, in addition to such written.
amendments, 'increased publicly is af-
forded by white or ash colored stream-
ers being suspended from the sign,
hoards.
The signboards are also used to re-
cord the death of an Emperor. Tbls is
done by putting th board with its
Fetters in gaudy red and gold into
mourning. The paper with which
the sides of the board are covered is
not Meek, as it woiuld be with us, but
green, and in order that business shall
aot be interfered with the green pa-
per is dotted all over with the house's
name. But the loyalty and grief of
the shopkeeper is testified to by two
streamers, on which is inscribed "lees
kshio "---" tbe kingdom enourns"—arc
attached to the board.
A WOMAN'S QUESTION.
The Paying Teller—I cannot casb
this check, m.adam.
She—Why not 1
There ien't, enough money here t
meet it.
Then can't you meet it half way?
SHE WAS.
Clara—What a pretty bonnet you
have on
Irene—Yes, but I'm, over ray ears in
debt for it.
TI1E S. S. LESSON.
INTERNATIONAL LESSON, AUG. 26,
Jesus Ibe Good Shepherd," Joint 4.
nee,
PR.A.CTIOAL NOTES -
Verse 1. Verily, verily. "Truly,
trely." The foal:mile with which Jesus
was weet to preface:3 important utter,.
emcees. Not by tae door. To thesheep-
fold in torienta lands there la but one,
doer, and the porter or shepherd
watchea all night beside it. Deo, care
under the bill now regarded Cal -
very, north of Jerusalem, the. Felitor
raw A flock of ebeep gathered, And
the ehepherd standing on guard at
the eetrance. The sbeepfold. Here
representing tbe eerthly yet invisible
Church of Christ, the fold containing
many flocks whicle are yet, one. A.
thief and a robber. The reference. is
to tuna as become teachers of religion.
from evil or selash Motives.. and AO
in the spirit of the Gospel. Often tare
nrOhea been deceived and souls led
astray be- men wh& claimed to be
beacbere qf troth but were withont the
divine commission,
Enteretb, in by the door, Ity the
aarne doer beth the flock meet the
ehepherd euter, and tbat door, as Ora
plained below, te Cliriete through Wiletn
aloneis given entrance into the true
Clutrolt of the redeemed in earth and
'heaven. Tile ellepberd of the
eheela Or, "a ehepaercl," as irt the
naeanla of ille Revised Vereiou, The
reterence here is not to Christ, but to
those wale teaela in bin new%
0. The porter. The porter may re
present the Holy Spirit, by whom th
Church
is guided. Buti it Is no
enetintiel to find a meaning
in every part. of tale parable. Tbe
sbeep.bear his voice. Tbe sheep
here ere not merely membera cif the
Church, but true follewere of Cbrist,
having a spiritual reeeguition of the
teachers who speaks in Christ's name
Are yoo one of CarisCa flock? Have
you personal acquaintance with the
Lord? Leadetle them out. The ori-
eutal shepherd never driven but ale
wane leada, his flock; ban a name for
(melt elteep, and can call it. So is it
with the great Shepherd and ao is it
in o. Inca:sure with bis true wailer-
altepleerete. De you ery to know
thoroughly the aouls cominitted to
your care?
4. He goeth before. Keep in mind
the double reference to Christ himself
the great bbepherd, and to those who
are hie true representatives. Tbe
true teachar can bring bits tollowera
only where be gone betare; into experi-
ences that be has realized, and into
a fellowship \valeh he has enjoyed.
The real leader never says "Go," bat
always "Come." They know his voice.
The true we s of Ohriat recog-
nize the true teacher of the Gospel, by
the accordance of his utterances with
the word, and by tbe inner witness to
the truth.
5. A etritager. One who does riot
represent the true message of the
Lord, but speaks out of his own will.
Will they not follow. Even the true
disciples may sometimes be deceived
for a little time, but they soon dis-
tinguish the false teacher from the
true. Flee from him. Travelers in
the East have often noticed that when
they or other strangers attempt to
call the Hoek, using the words of the
shepherd, the sheep will run from
them.
6. His parable. The word here
translated "parable" is not the one
so used de the other gospels, but is
elsewhere translated "proverb," and
refers to a saying with a hidden
meaning. This illustration might
properly be called an allegory. Tbey
understood not. To the Twin gen-
eral the meaning of this "parable" or
"allegory" was absolutely unknown;
and even disciples failed to understand
its deeper teeenings. How fortunate
are we who have the enlightenment
of the Spirit upon the dark sayings
of the Master!
7. Then said Jesus. He went
thrinigh the allegory a second time,,
interpreting its principal elements. I
ara the door. The door through
which the sheep enter the fold, and
through which shepherds come to the
sheep. It is not through the Church
that we oome tc Ohrist, but through
Christ that we come into the Church
8. All that ever came before me. Not
those who came before Christ in time,
as the Old Testament prophets; aut
all who claimed to, stand before him,
above him, in authority, as do the
scribe's and Pharisees of that day. Are
thieves. Not "were 'thieves," but "are
thieVes," showing the reference is to
false teachers of that time. The sheep
did not hear. Tbe. true followers of
God, not always as individuals, but as
a whole, possess a spiritual insight
which enables them to det °clothe false
and accept the true in teaching.
9. By me if any man. Through faith
in Christ as our Saviour we enter in-
to his fold. He shall be saved. Outside
are the wild beasts, within are the
sheep in safe shelter. Go in and out.
The allegory is not to be pressed with
the question how one can be‘within
the fold and yet outside in the pasture
fields. The meaning is that those in
Christ's care are safe, wherever they
are. Pasture Food for the spiritual
needs. '
la. The thief, At that time the thief
Was tbe Pharisee, pretending to hold
the keys of the kingdom oa heaven,
New, be is the false teaeller who per-
verts the Gospel. To destroy. Think
what harm is being wrought by teach-
ers who sow error and, unbelief in tlae
tweets of Men. I are come. Jeans hes
already revealed himself as tile door;
now he presents himself also as tae
chief shepherd,
11. 1 am time geed. saepherd. As the
Son of male Jesus embodies ideal /ea-
manity ; so as the Good S bop,
herd he unites le perfeetion
the traits of all true abepheDds, Giveth
his life. The sheplierd in orientse
Lauda is responsible for the sheep in
his earn He lutist find theni when
lost; must if need belight wild beasts
ami robbers to protect them. Chriet
saw the oress always rising before
his view.
12, lee Abireling. A hired man,
woaking for ais wages only. 'Dere
e saeh professedly as wider -shalt -
do of Clariet, wha preach ter a live
Ing. instead of living to preach the
gospel. aliaose own the sheep are
not. He does not love them, makes
no sacrifice for them, cares only to
Paean them and to get a living out ot
ttiem. Tbe wolt ere p
represent every enemy of tile came
ot
14, 15, Know my Sheol?. We
leave a Sevin= and a Shepherd
wile tee personal •lontwietlge
and entitle et each Cine among his
many million followers, as though that
were the only iyne. goown of Mille.
Each true 41.sciple kooeva his Isord,vi
d has loving fellowship with him.'
e Father knoweth. Thc Revised
e Verelou abowa the Omega more
t clearly: "I know nritie own, arid mine
know me; even ae the Father knoweth
me, and 1 'mow tbe Father." The
re1a-
tio bet ' Cbrist and. his tiock is
as close as that between the Father
d the Son.
6. Other eleeep thave. Here ie a
bintiof the souls to be getbered froral
the Gentile world. Shall bear my voice.
bey had nob ear as yet, butlnae
aeon to bear it 'through the line of
Paul, and Timothy, and other broad-
minded teachers. One fold. Rattler, as
in the Reviaed Version, "ono flock,",
There may be many folds for Chris's
higlereeeapt,Ilbocuk.tthey all belong to one
RED TAPE IN CHINA.
There cm in modern 1.1114414 There is a,
otreuntioentIon Onlee4
The Chinese Foreign Office, or
Tsung-li-Yamen, was established as a
temporary bureau of necessity' after
tan war of 1860. It donsi.sts of elev-
en aged, sleepy, Incompetents, who
meddle with foreign affairs.
All these eleven elders have reach.
ed such posts by steady advances. They
are always septuagenariana, worn out
with tbe exacting, empty routine
rights" and fu.notions of such high of-
fice, and paysioally too exhausted by
their midnight rides to and sanries
departures from the palace to begin
fitly the day's tedium at the dilapi-
dated Tsung-li-Yaraen.
Tae appointment for an interview
with the non -committal, irresponeible
board must be made beforehand, the
Minister and his seeretaries are al-
ways, kept waiting, and, the inner re-
ception:room swarms with gaping at-
tendants during an interview. Once
the American minteter made a vigouxe
ous protest, and refused to conduct
any negotiations while there were un-
derlings in the room, and, as it was
business that the Chinese Government
wisbed conducted, the minions were
summarily cast out—cast out to the
other side of the many -hinged, lattic-
e& doors, where they scuffled audibly
for first place at cracks and knot-
holes. ..
The other envoys would not sustain
the American protest, and soon the
farce of the empty room was played
to an end, and the servants came in
with their pipes and fans,- tea and
cake and candies, as usual; good
• about, commented on, and fairly took
part in the diplomatic conversation;
as before.
An unconscionable time ts always
consumed in offering and arranging
the teas and sweets, and to any direct
question these celestial statesmen. al-
ways answer with praises of the mei-
on seeds or ginger root.
TOLD BY THEIR FRIENDS, •
They say aliddleson once saved his
wife -from. a watery grave, before they
were married.
You den't know the Biddleaons very
well, do you ?
Why do you ask that ?
Because you thought it necessary to
add that the rescue was effected before
their naarriage.
WISE WAY OF HUNTING.
Hawks have been seen to follow in
the wake of a moving railway train,
to swoop down on small birds that
were suddenly disturbed and fright-
ened by the noise, and therefore for
the moment were off their guard.
USELESS.
A number of young women have
organized an anti -kissing society.
Thooe who have seen the members say
that seen a precaution was not Amino
nary.
BENEFITS OUR CATTLE EXPORTERS
lettease ettectte lite Rennet:tete compels -
non, ot the Argentine Repo/ale.
The latest report to the Dominion
Government front Mr. G. II. Mit-
Canadian agent at Liverpool,
Englaied, is particularly intereeting
to Oana,dtan live stook exporters, in
view( of the ligbt it throws upon tbe
probe hie effe01 of foot and enoutb dis-
ease among Argentine cattle in the
export cattle trade from North Am-
erica to Great Britain. The report
refers to the cleoreeee of about 25 per
cent, in the expoet of live oattle to
Great Britabe front tae United States
and. Canada in 1899 as compared with
the _year 1897. It also shows an in.
eXeaSe of about 17 per Cent. in tbe
enPort of South American cattle for
those years, but a decrease of nearly
5 Per cent between 1895 and 1869.
Part of the decrease, though not the
wbole, el it, in the case of tas United
States and Canada Li eecounted for
by the withdrawal during the latter
part of the year of muell of tile ship-,
ping engaged in the trade, it being
chartered for transport purposes in
connection with tbe Transvaal war.
Probably all the *mall deoreaee in the
aoteth Aueerieau trade is attributable
to the same cause. But the most
important teeter to be noted in re-
gard to thie trade Le the recent 413-
CON:ery of the foot and mouth dieinee
among the fleoles and herds in.
gelatine. It is reportea that Ger-,
matey, Franco and Belgiuw haVO also
prohibited Argentina etock.
Coutinuing, the Cenadlaie agent
says: "Tht3 most striegent preeau-
tioue are beieg taken to preveut the
tntxodnation of the disease into tine
country, infeeted animals 'laving to
be slaughtered within thirty-six hours
of Lending, and no corainteuicatiee
whatever between the speolel lairage
etontaiolug tbe infected animals and
the latrages in which Vetted Stete.el
and Comedian cattle are conflued or
with the outside world; the butchers
aext bei443 boarded and lodged oa the
premises, and the owners of the cat.,
tie are handed the dressed carcasses,
the infected parts, Demure and fit -1
tinge being destroyed. In my last
report I spoke of the Argentiee Reel
publio as being the country witiola
would become an increasingly foreold-;
able competitor to Canada, but an
entirely new aspect Is given to tbe
trade in the conditions waicli
obtain. It la incited that the A:I-gene;
tine Government bas already caused
the slaughter of 45,00d head of cattle,
and it is certain that they will none
thane their efforts to stamp out the
disease, but success will be difficult
of attahament in suela a country, in-
loilaited by people oL suoh well known
caaracteristics. In any case, judg-
ing from Canada's experience, it is
expected that the Order in Commit
will remain in force for some years,
and the withdrawal of so large a
number of animals from competition
must have a beneficial influence on
the Canadian trade. It will proba-
bly affect Canada more than it will
the United States, beoa.u.se it is un-
fortunately true that Canadian cat-
tle take only second place compared
with tboee of the United States in
regard to quality, and the South Am-
ericans were in it fair way to put
them in third position, owing to the
annual increasing improvement sbown
by their stook.
METHOD OF BLACKBALLING.
Curious Systent of Election to An Er:steal
t'eteker Club.
The Prince of Wales belongs to but
one cricket, 'nub in the TJaeited King..
dom, and has figured only on one occa-
sion as it member of its eleven. In
fact, he was obliged to take his innings
at the wicket in order to secure bbs
election. The club in question is
that known as the "Zingari," or
"Gypsies," was founded more than 60
years ago, and leas a greater list of
royal personages on its roster than
any other. club. Moreover, the
greater part of the male aristocracy
of the United Kingdom belong to the
club whose eolours, red, black, and
gold, are seen On many a shrew hat
where the great world congregates
during the London season.
The balloting is done in a very cur_
bus xiatanner. The candidate for elec.
non is placed at the wicket and is
bowled at by the vice-preeident fOT the
year, or by ;some member deputed by
him. If the ball es bowled straight
ab the wicket it is coented as a black
tall, and the candidete is regarded as
rejected, while a wide ball insures elec-
tion. Needless to ;add that when
the Prince of Wales came up for elep-
tion in 1ati5 the ball bowled at him
was very wide indeed. One of the
rules of the club iS to the effect that
all directions connected with the
game "may" be conveyed be the
French or Italian laiaguage. But Tam
nob aware of this permission.
LOVE'S LABOR LOST.
Sontleigh—I aw—have weally put
in the entiah day at--aw hawd
labor, doneher know.
Mies Cutting—Is it opossible!
_ossiabwle_Imanuai
Sottleigh—Yaws; n
labor, but bwain work, doneher know,
wbich is the --- aw--hawdest of all.
Miss Cutting—Yes, it must be — for
you.
PROPER BREEITHINO IN MOO.
Breathing is an exercise tn Itself,
Singers sheeee not purposely study tbe
ana.tomical conditions ef tbe throat
and lungs; it le with the emotional, h.t
net the anatomical sale of his art that
the singer has to du For the peen.
tical purpose of singing., a knowledge
of the muscles of tlie throat is as Use.
less as a knowledge of the muscles ot
the arm is for the playing ot cricket.
Cases are not infrequent wleitre these
anatomical studies .have a, tendency
to se,t up ascot of nervous dread in
the singer that the breathing is not
being done the cerrect way. lacer-,
rect breathing is an acquired Intbitt
induced sometim.ee by an elaborate
menus taken to avoid it. A few sine
ple hints are all that are necessary;
the rest of wleat is called tho art of
breathing is very much a matter of
Metinet. .
Avoid breathing through the memo;
whenever poeeible inhale ihrougli tbe
noetrils. Vida allows itemise to per-
t and warm tbe air before reaching
the throat, whielt needs to be wenn
itt order for the production of geod
toue, It in frequeotly remarnfed that
Slioll and meth an artist's vette line,
proved later in the eneUlteg, Which
Meone that the singer's threat beearet
waeneed as the ceecert or were pro,
ceedeil, and not that the voices ititpleathe
ed, though the tone May ba.ve done
so. lareeibing censtently tbreugh the
Mouth 10011405 to dry the throat and
make tne voice bushy. Bet it in ion
peoeible to sing deelaniatory riatiale
withoat breathing througlt the inoutli
it ts even neceasany, for effeet, that
the breathing should et times be awn- -
Ike; and in long Ilandelien pae-
:mace, and florid mueie of that deo.
criptien, what are called half -breath.
through the month are allowed; °the
erwiee tbe :linger could not inhale
breath and keep in strict time.
Never Leave up the shoulders In the
act of taking breath; there thould be
no perceptible movement ot the holy
at all. Never take in breath of a
:sudden Wien only practicing; al.
though the ;singing cot eertain pail -
sages Obligee the performer to do so.
TIto ribs abould expatid stdewaye in
the taking of breath—the ()beet rising
and falling with each phrase. Faille
breathing—such as when it lady',
shoulders rime as if tbey were ;thou
to expand like wings—not only tire
the throat, hat makes a disagreealel e
impreeaion on the audience. Singers, ,
eboteld once u. day praotioe before a.
lookingglase, in order to correot any
faults arising from defective breath,
ing or from grineave. Breath must
never be taken between a head note
and a. cheat note; the transition from
the one voiee to the other newt
done with very little breath and vary
softly.
Nasal singing destroys the carryin
power 01 the voice. Voices which ar
inetallic in sound carry beat. Singer
whose voices are naturally sett in
quality about(' therefore try to ac-
quire a little stridency in tone; and,
vice versa, singers wase voices are
too .strident should aim at a rounder
and softer quality,. In some halls the
reverberation blurs the tone of the
voice, therefore the singer must ac-
commodate the amount of tone to the
acoustic properties of the place where
he ia sieging. In a warra, opines"
siveroom,room, it is nenessexy to reserve
the power of the voice, because forc-
ing the voice under such circum-
stances allows it to become easily fa-
tigued and used up. The best way iit
combating an echo in a hall i.s never
to shout. It appears easy to sing in
a. hall full of vibration. but this is a
deception. The tone goes all around
the singer's ears, and he cannot hear
properly when he sings aloud, and so
he loses control of the tone; it is
therefore advisable to sing piano and
feel the way, as the quieter tone tra-
vels better and the percussion is not .
so great an in a loud, shouting tone.
Increase and decrease of tone are
produced by the breath alone. A man
in a. raging passion will swell the
nauSeleS of the. throat and grow1 red
in the face in attempting to give Ut-
terance to his anger; but he in'lin-
deed, as the phrase ,goes, "'oho -an
himself with rage," because be is ey-
ing to get a terrific volume of v oice
by physical pressure on the th a
and the more he swells his veins
muscles the lees able is he „ to i
at all. Singers, therefore,
not attempt to get a hreseendo
pressing the muscles of the throat. ,
Conimand of breath isthe only me-
thod.
CHANESE ARMY,
The total number of Chinese in the
neighborhood of Tien-Tsin is placed
at g00,000. The majority of them are
if
armed with Mr ,iars, and they have
also excellent . ruppi Nordenfeldt and
Maxim guns, manufacturedin the
Chinese arsenals or bought in Europe.
Although thi.s force looks fornaidable
on paper, yet the discipline is so lax
that there iG no doubt they could of-
fer but slight resistance to an army of
50,000 fally equippedmen of one
no Lionality.
-----0.----
A HARDENED CASE.
,
Stone seems to be a confirmed old
bactte)Or. '•
'Yes; he wouldn't' get married for
love nor money.