Exeter Times, 1897-4-22, Page 6TRAGEDY,
o masked, Granny' rinsed
this sink and filled it
e brim. Danny took
hand in a. gingerly
it so distrustfully
iskly :--
'tea, man?
re's the milk
p's aye the
d sugar, and
man with a
cemented,
dy with
won'er
, they
:fin's a
ein' the
t easel'
he likes o'
e pair as a'
mair eller
on eyther,
'he day,
a. There's
-Hackle rea-
.t curiosity.
en giein' you staler? he
t angrily.
Ses. ion had done this, he
e minister that very day
right to pass his door.
• toldthem that he had
if tobacco?
fig that wye atore I'll
"plied Granny haughtily
A ill Beed to put you on
hat gied it to me."
"Died ye what E" whined Danny,
Illi tears in his voice.
"That!" oiled Granny, opening her
hand dramatically and showing the
gold upon her palm.
of Danny stood as if under the influence
{ecdsCaHis
odheceso that he scarcely holtu
He stared into Granny's outspread
palm as a bird might look into the
eyes of a snake.
"God's truth, it's gowd!" he whis-
pered huskily, when at length he could
believe his eyes. Then he sat down
stunned. Such benefactions had been
going when he was not in the way I
He felt like a man who had lost his
all upon the stock exchange. If the
money had come from Barncraig, he
al been swindled, cheated out of his
irthright with a paltry pound of to -
to
d, "l
'ane! I
•. Gif
feet.
se. novo.
in bees Dazed
his regrets
that buzzed like
r , listened dumbly
, while Granny dilated garrulously upon
ng, she the delights thea lay within the rete-
ll= to ful coin, whittle potency was to her like
the iamP'hat bad the world at the feet
i " Aladdin. She did not deign to take
y tate Pct:. ci the chagrined silence of her
workii err. • If Danny had not been so
ne, etely crestfallen, her disappoint-
lCwveenewvauld have been bitter, and the
t:..1s lath of
arrogancen n .would
flavor.
eluic length Danny,who was awaken-
has t:"to the complant speculations of
eumetiti elated old woman, could stand it
he Iloforgoi en "to and
Boo herr he had
is 0,1.0 slunk out of the cottage with greed in
t' his eyes and wrath in his soul. He
; turned upon the threshold, and, shak-
o ' ing his fist at the dosed door, mut-
, tered viciously: "Ye ould black be-
am. ye, I wwudna' wan'er but Ye steal't
it!"
The poor sow did not: get her brook
o graciously as Danny had got his cup
s tea, but by the satisfaction of her
„rule she seemed to have a better li-
ge tli than ame about that this aged
became , estranged through the
tercets of e well eant efforts of the
rimination of .,-• enjoyed too thoroughly
ghly
Tlie census of are of her did friend to
taken, gives that fort to break down the
'i 4 e an ince„ as :h her wealth had set up
lens t year• Tai auty ohearts.
the p or toonknock itt
increase of "of the rich. :Danny would
Blenheim fulls pride in time and come
renew the c ofelifee was finer Meanwhile, had
force last sted. The spice of gratified van -
places of las hot upon her wrinkled palate.
Tuesday a bright yellow disc came between
April 14 and the swift -nearing tomb.
me ,L smokedng as his tthe days tobacco
ulkiIyaa lasted,
Danny
pr'' dering, by the burnside in tine, or
'% crouching over the fire in foul weather •
ewers.
ons of the Lake
trstetu, illustrate
toy of interest in
he railway cont -
old mortgage of
seven per cent,
loan for the same
ee rate, or
t.
Canada, wait -
•ng is the
Quebec line out and when his supply was nearly ex-
; he meditated ruefully upon the
the sprah- h was purchasing power of Granny's safe -
•y °'i'ed over to the ept talisman. With the last gurgling
suck of his (last pipeful, it was re-"
vealed to him, in a blast of envy that
shook his frail old body as with ague,
that three pounds of thick black twist
lay, lost to humanity, in the stocking
of Granny Wilde. This thought, which
had burst like a fire -ball in his brain
when his pipe went out, continued to
smoulder there and to leap into flame
whenever a whiff from a passing pipe
found its way to his nostrils. ft be-
came evident to Danny that his neigh-
bor stood terribly in the way of his
pleasure; but there she stood, as bold
and cunning and watchful as she was
frail and lonely and old. The half -sov-
ereign was as far away from Danny
,as if the Old Lady of Threadneedle
Street had had it in her keeping.
sultsle lmni
teapoted,e,abut linglyee
Lowes well-filled pipe
his, nt and shoved it
re littlwcket. He re-
tppened on the
here Irk-
y E ' he asked
'Imaged hand
pron of the fire.
ally''dded Granny,
,,,,_
cot -Inhume, but
done ou an'
yie�htd Da 'I.
r sir.' Wad yel`.
.ori parritch E"
busi= was unlike
g for nothing
Breads shrewd old
i . that he had a
mane. pocket? He
•'ecj,be first principle
is never to refuse
Tee was puzzled.
D ZySAZ lady bountiful
fel SheHer con -
was,
Lent' mm'" "
eiationship o..;omedy
;o Governmeree part
a impossible te- f his
leite and a good C. hey
need in referenced
-
SCENE iV.
Granny Wilde was certain that
Danny could not have kept so good a
fire burning in his grate if he had not
helped himself from her suspiciously
dwindling store. When the firelight
shone through his small back window
and danced --non the floor of her coal
shed, she saw in this the fingers of
Providence pointing out the theft.
She had never been much of a church
goer, but neither was she so entirely
a heathen as not to give heed to such
a manifest sign.
ICJ was not so miraculously indicated
to Danny that his neighbor tampered
ties and not to mug with: his coal supply, but he had fairly
not yet been eraseegpod judicial mundane ground for be-
lieving that Granny had at least the
intent to • rob him of his precious
calorie, She could not keep her fingers
from. the farmers' coalcarts when they
brpasse her door, and would have'been
ought before a Justice of the Peace
to fact. if Pope Tet long ago for picking and stealing if it
hied not been obvious to the local ppe,-
•eP of the petition ,teen that she-wantei to o, on the
t,it holds the tyran Y ice of getting a cart of coal out
P is worshi
' re
d
I
,
bishops; then _t was known
Wilfred._
to everybody that she
leagues will either'd nearly put out Warty Wilson's eye
co g an an occasion when her lust for
heir church member-
. mal got the better of her honesty.
aces
in
the sere
i a decision froP Gh.
i ationS Ot.. e;'
are.eezrg by a frightful rronrsb:od stick protrud-
oen • gnglike bayonet from the briar hedge
, • which•atthat point almost sweeps the
enegi. d> of the truck as they pass. With
old sweat running down his back,
selection of choice oaths upon
he peered ;savagely into the
saw lookxag out at him the
f national suspicion
;he appeal to the Po.
del Val's visit to Ci
translate that thee
atty is the guard of a mineral train,
and his story is that when he was tak-
ing a freight of coal through the Glen
one day, the skin of his face was cut
ti.
ion
THE EXETER
wrinkled face of a witch. The train f
was round the curve before he co
ai THE HOME.
uld
stop
it, btut running back along t.
metals he found Granny Wilde calmly
filling her poke with the pieces of coal
that she had dislodged from the trucks
with her fearful -looking pike. Neither
the guard's eloquence nor the com-
party's threats had much effect up
Granny's intrepid soul, but she IN,
brought to repentance by a letter fro>+rit
the parish doctor threatening t
workhouse if she was again fou
mod ling with
TIMES
USEFUL AND ORNAMENTAL.
The foundation for a sofa pillow may
be twenty inches square, made of a
an good quality of bed ticking and filled
a•s with feathers, or down. The covering
he material es a piece of silkoline,with yel-
nd , low ground and a design'of wild roses
a ua .atia vas
railway. Thenceforth, Granny pi
tended not to know that there was
railway in the neighborhood, a
would not even glean upon the 1ev
crossing when the carts had jolt
over it. This did not so much matter
for the shaking so loosened the co
that. some of it was sure to fall in t
roadway just about the door
Granny's cottage. Fate, or, as som
say,Granny's stick, had a way of i
yoking the force of gravitation at th
he and leaves running over it. This is
e'a made like a pillow slip, with a ruffle of
Ile the silkoline doubled, and sewed into
eel the seam all around. The pillow is
slipped into it when done, and the edge
al hemmed down.: Unbleached linen is
he another suitable material for sofa pil-
af low covers. ,Stamp a few oak leaves
n- and acorns in the corners, work the
at cones of the acorns with solid embroid-
I
eery with brown Roman floss, and the cup
reg t in tapestry stitch with Asiatic: mediaeval
ng ;silk. •Darn one half of each leaf from
ode middle vein to the outer edge, fill
in the other half with honey comb
stitch, and outline the veins. The edges
of the cushion are finiseed with a frill
of lace, crocheted of ecru linen thread.
This can be washed without injury and
while it is handsome enough for any
parlor it can be used every day and
will last for years.
A little pin tray is trade of celluloid
with butterflies painted an its four
sides in water colors. Then the edges
are cut out, the ends and sides bent up
and tied with baby ribbon, and a most
convenient tray results.
Circular cushions, nine inches 4n di-
ameter. are made for the dresser. Cov-
er with yellow silk, then place over
this another cover of the finest linen.
over which are embroidered detached
blussoms of the golden buttercup. A.
frill of lace makes a pretty finish for
bon at
the edgthe, e wittop.
h a bow of yellow rib-
(
A dainty carriage robe for a baby is
of white broadcloth with tsprays of
Cherokee roses embroidered on it in
lovely shades of pink and green asiatic
rope silk. It is lined with white silk.
and the edges bound with white rib -
bun. Another whet is not so expen-
sive. is of pink eiderdown flannel lin-
ed with white cashmere. ;t two-in�•li
hem :s turned on the wrong side and
caught down with invisible stitches.
The only decoration is a narrow vine
design, used as a herder and done with
A:stel' twisted embroidery silk in
white.
Pretty tidiest are made by Crochet-
ing wcheels of variegated cotton, and
jv:nin�it them together in the shape de -
Sired. The spaces bet the wheels
sli uld be rated with smaller wheels.or wellerveleet,.d spider netts -a. Or if
#:referred, crocheted strips of insertion
:n any pretty pattern, the length you
w sh the tidy to be, and join together
with a strip of satin ribbon between.
Shape. the ends of the ribbon in points,
and finish the ends of the tidy with
plush balls. if p.nk and white mitten
is used pink ribbon and balls should
be chosen; yellow and white cotton is
Pretty combined will yellow ribbon.
particular spot.
Danny felt. that all his efforts to ke
in repair the fence between his ya
and Granny's were justified. Darl
the fine weather of November he m
great progress with this work of d
reparation, and it was then that,
whether moved by superstition or not
will never be known, he built into his
fence a fair seeming plank which bad
been lifted from the floor of the pul-
pit. He quite reasonably assumed
that if it had been strong enough to
keep the minister from sudden transla-
tion in the wrong direction, which
would have been like saying the Lord's
Prayer backwards, it was sufficiently
tough to resist the lateral pressure of
Granny Wilde; and so it would have
been, no doubt, if the stars in their
coarse had not fought for her.
Granny watched the building up of
the fence very much as France and
Russia watch the strengthening of the
British navy. She did not dare to In-
terfere, but she tingled to the finger-
tips with suspicion. Often, when she
thought no eye beheld her, would she
sally forth and feel with tremulous
fingers every stave and nailhead in the
offensive barrier. It did not occur to
Danny. who watched this operation,
that she was searching for the secret
gate by which he proposed to gain ac-
cess to her store of coal; yet after each
unsuccessful examination Granny was
more firmly convinced that such an
opening
itself uponnethe pulpit plank,
yet Danny had put more nails into it
than in all the rest of the fence. it
was his bulwark, his first line of de-
fence, against witch or woman, and
when he had driven the last nail in its
goodly length, he rested from his la-
bors. Re had confidence in the work
of his hands, and chuckled when he
'watched Granny searching, as he
thought, for the weak spot in the bar-
rier.
But upon a night in the beginning of
December, a mighty wind came rci.'nd
by Ramrod. '1 he groaning and creak.
fug of the trees, and the f.apptug of
every loose thing in the hamlet kept
Granny le'ilde nodding over her fire
to a much later hour than usual. The
smoke blew into her face in angry
puffs and sometimes the wind, like a
human hand, seamed to be lifting the
latch of the door. It was the kind of
fearsome night when, old folk are in
dread that something will happen to
them, when, in fact, God. is using the
world so roughly that guttering can-
dles are afraid of being blown out.
Granny, as we know, was not a.
timid woman, but the strength which
she displayed at any time was nervous,
and on such a night as this her nerves
were like the almost worn-out strings
of a violin which have been screwed
up till they are ready to break at a
toach.
As she dozed over the fire, a prey
to all sorts of indefinite apprehensions,
the storm seemed to grow in violence
with every fresh gust. The walls of
the cottage shook, and the wind fought
with the doors and windows as if
nothing would content it but to make
a Olean sweep of the interior. At. the
height of the turmoil Granny heard
with dismay a great wrenching noise,
in the back yard, followed by a loud
crash. The old woman jumped to the
terrifying conclusion that the wa sad had
carried off her coal -shed bodily. She
hurried to the window, but, the dark-
ness was too thick to be pierced by her
aged eyes, so she sat down again
wearily, imagining strange disasters in
the little world of her comforts, the
little world that looms so large when
its end is near at hand.
The wind seemed to have spent its
fury in the last mischievous clap, and
soon afterwards died down into a con-
dition of moaning unrest. In the com-
parative calm, Granny's indomitable
spirit prompted her to venture out into
the yard to see what damage had been.
done. She lit her oid-fashioned, round -
bellied lantern, and, taking it in hand,
cautiously lifted the latch of the door.
The rush of the wind was not so strong
as to frighten her, and she stepped out
into the damp, desolate -looking yard.
A gentle rain was falling, but the night
was not cold, and Granny had a thick
shawl over her head and shoulders.
To her greatoy she found the coal -
shed uninjured., Holding the lantern
up, she peered curiously round. The
familiar place struck her as new and
strange. The yard seemed to have
grown to twice its size. In another
moment she saw what had happened.
Danny's fence lay prone upon the
ground. The wind had made match -
wood of the rotten plank from the old
pulpit, and had torn up the whole
crazy structure by the roots.
(To Be Continued.)
SOMETHING FOR NOTHING.
Should anybody come to you and whis-
per, 'I've a scheme
Far getting cash, hand over fist, an
endless golden stream,"
And add, "I'll letyou in on this I"
why, then, if yoke are wise,
You'll spurn the bait and never try to
grab the golden prize ;
For he's got a string tied to it,
Or, of course, he wouldn't do it ;
He is very size to work the razzle
dazzle after awhile;
So distrest the souls who offer,
"'Cause it's you," to full your coffer,
For the men with gold to give away
bale all gone out of Style.
When anybody (smiles on you and
avara dy shakes your hand,
And shows a depth of friendship it is
hard to' understand,
And doesn't seem to have a joy but
'what he'd have you share ;'
Now, such a heart may all right,
t
but— just the same, beware!
Fier hes
got a string tied to it,
Or, perchance, be wouldn't do it,
You have got to pay the price—aught
else is a delusive h ;
And here's a thought to ponder,
As about the world you wander-
Anything that's worth the having's al-
ways anchored to a rope.
CORROBORATING EVIDENCE.
Michener--Sitraws tell which way the
wind is blowing.
Oldpart, from Kansas,—Qu.t that in
our country, houses, trees, an' homes
tall that same' tale,
erni te-
at enon
lobe
ate
t4
1'
t. Bit
friends
evils
adoistAus.
e i.
THE CHILDREN'S DIET.
Very often the little ones are
troubled with weak digestion, consti-
pation, etc., especially at this season
when ,fruit is scarce, and meats and
rich gravies are frequently set before
them. Ailments of this sort, while
amounting to very Iittle at first, caus-
ing only blight fever, and perhaps no-
ticeable irritation on the part of the
child, should not be left without the
mother's attention, or they may deve-
lop into serious illness. Neither should
the mother become over-anxious, and
go to the other extreme of dosing the
children. In such cases intelligent re-
gulation of the diet will not only rem-
edy the trouble, but will prevent its
repetition.
For infants with weak digestion, oat-
meal gruel. made after the following
recipe, is said to be excellent: Add one
teacupful of oatmeal to two quarts of
boiling water slightly salted; let this
cook for two hours and a half, and
then strain it through a sieve. When
cold add ,to one gill of the gruel one
gill of thin cream, and one teaspoonful
of sugar. To this quantity add one
pint of boiling water, and it is ready
for use. A thin gruel of this sort as
good for the older children as well as
for the babies, and if they show the
least signs of . wreak stomach or indi-
gestion, let them have this instead of
their usual allowance of plain unbolted
milk.
A .HOME. -MADE RUG.
Have your blacksmith bend two heavy
wires in the shape of a hair pin, twen-
ty-four inches long and two inches be-
tween the prongs. On these wind wool-
en rags cut half an inch wide, wind-
ing them in and. out as you crimp your
hair. Prepare a foundation—a piece of
old ingrain carpet or a coffee sack an-
swers, well, the carpet being the best.
Lay one of the filled pins on one end of
the foundation and stitch down through
the center on the' machine. Pull out
the pin and lay the other, similarly fill-
ed, in place, pressing back the loops
from which you pulled the wires, so as
to bring the next row close to them.
The rows of stitching should not be
more than three-quarters of an inch
apart. The loops may be cut or left
whole. Two persons can work at this
advantageously, one winding the pins,
the tether doing the stitching. The rug
thus made is very durable. Dark colors
are preferable; hit -anal -miss gives a
good effect.
SUGGESTIONS TO HOUSEKEEPERS.
Remember that it is a adlinary sin
to cut lettuce. It sehould be shredded
with the fingers. Nor should it be sent
to the table dripping with moisture.
Wash it, lay it on a napkin and gently
press it dry with aniothier.
When sour milking is to be used in
cooking ` a few vigorous whisks with
the egg -beater in the bowl or pitcher
will mix the curdand whey so thor-
oughly that it cant be poured as easily
as cream; and will also obviate the
unldeaaantness of finding tthe, cakes or
muffins interspersed wine particles of
curd. Soda used with sour milk should
net be put into thea milk but be sifted
into the flour like taking-poweler.
Not every housekeeper knows the
difference between an infusion and a
de000tiont. Probably that its the ma -
eon -whey so many of them make tea,
which should be, an infusion, a decoc-
tion instead. An infusion is made by
pouring boiling water upon the article
and letting
it steep with'aut boiling. TALE OF A SURVIVOR.
Decoctions are much. stranger and are't
made by allowing the vaster to continue
to boil.
Now that everybody is eating fresh
eggs, remember that one of the nicest
ways to serve them is boiled in, the
shall. Select those f uniform size ;
wash them; have the water boiling
and putem in. Set the dish con-
tainanth
ng them where the water will keep
hot, but will not boil, and let them
stand five minutes. The whites will
not be
l Li'ile wiere, but baskets.l inwhich • o
put the eggs, and then plunge them
in the water, are a convenience. as they
may be instantly lifted when done.
DEEP BREATHING.
Mothers should see that their little
ones learn to breathe correctly—that
is, through the nose, and to take long
breathe. A long breath will expand and
exercise the lungs to their fullest ca-
pacity, while a short breath, only affects
the upper part. For people with ca-
tarrhal tendencies or weal,; lungs there
is nothing better than deep breathing.
It puts the blood. in circulation, thus
benefiting the entire body. In cold
weather deep breathing generates con-
siderable heat and the one who can
breathe well never feels the cold as
does one who takes short breaths. Lou
breaths are lung strengtheners. and
such exercise has cured severe colds in
the lungs. and has been known to do
more good than medicine in the early
stages. or rather, at the appearance of
consumption. Such precaution and pre-
vention cost nothing, and it would be
well to adopt the method..
CONTENTED ABORIGINALS.
Something About the Flathead Ineilans or
isritish Columbia.
The flathead Indians of British Co-'
lumbia afford an extensive field for
character study, and the writer hav-
ing lived among them a number of
years, has had unlimited opportunities
for noting their peculiarities. Friendly
contact with this people shows them
to be of an entirely different disposi-
tion from their northwestern brothers,
and distinct as a tribe. They receive no
help from the government. for the rea-
son that they are well able to sustain
themselves by securing employment at
numerous occupations open to them.
Independence is stamped upon their
countenances and their talent con-
sists in carving, canoe building and
kindred employments. Fishing and
hop picking are the principal Indus-
tries in which they are employed dur-
ing the summer, while in winter, fell-
ing timber and hunting gives ample
compensation for acomfortable living.
Canoes are their means of transpor-
tation and their skill in manipulating
paddle is often made manifest during
town exhibitions, in which this sport
is a prominent feature. Great numt:ers
of these ingenious Indians live along
the trend of the Frazer river, which
winds its, way thrdagh Clark canyons,
amid towering mountains, where in
proximity to the waters turbulently
falling over rocks they live in a state
of felicity, fishing and hunting.
The ritual of the 'Roman Catholic
church attracts many of them, and
schools of this denomination are scat-
tered abolat the province. Industrial
schools also ars opened for their espec-
ial benefit and many of the youthful
Indians avail themselves of this Invalu-
able instruction. Indian brass bands
have been organized at differen" sta-
tions and it is amazing to note their
rapid acquisition of skill in the manage-
ment of the different musical instru-
ments, considering that they were com-
parative. strangers to anything in this
line such a, short time ago, and now
it is quite a common sight to observe
these bands playing on occasions of
festivity in the cities.
They are great fish eaters, and thein
mild temperament is attributed to the
ef£eet of this diet, which Is the chief
food of every meal and cooked by means
of smoking, giving it an appearance
that detracts much from its delicious
taste. At the end of the fishing sea-
son those who receive their entire sum-
mer's earnings in bulk leave at once
for the city, there to transform the
money into merchandise, for they are
far from 'being money accumulators,
and have a decided liking for receiving
its worth in actual goods.
The women are bard workers and are
frequently seen walking through the
cities burdened with a "pack" suffici-
ently heavy for a strong man to carry;
bat fastened as it is to their backs,
they evince no sign of weariness„ while
in winter they are seen walkingalong
with characteristic gait in their bare
feet, aver ice and snow, showing no
apparent discomfort for the exposure.
MR. CHUNG'S QUEER BUSINESS.
Looking After the Bones of Chinese Who
Die in the rafted States.
Mr. Chung was a contractor in the
employ of the Chinese Six Companies
of San Francisco. He entered into a
contract eleven years ago to travel all
over the United States and exhume
the bones of Chinamen. All Chinamen
who have a contract with the Six Com-
panies that, in case of death, their
bones shall be returned to the Flowery
Kingdom, and Mx. Chung is the man
who personally sees that the contract
is carried out. He is intrusted with
the task of keeping track of the dead
Chinamen, taking their bones out of
the grave and shipping them to China
—the only place, according to their re-
ligion, where they can find absolute
rest. As he is under $30,000 bonds to
do the work well, it is needless to say
that he is careful. He brings two as-
sistants from San Francisco who do
the rough work.
Chu.ng's contract says thatt he must
not get the bones mixed; that each
individual set must be cleaned, put in
a white muslin bag, and then boxed se-
curely for shipme-nt across the Paci-
fic.' He is not allowed to cut, saw, or
break a bone, nor can he boil the bones
to get the flesh off, on penalty of for-
feiture of his band. He says that three
years serve to do away with the flesh,
but they are generally allowed to re-
main in the grave longer than that,
in order to make sure of a clean job
when he goes at it. Each set of bones
tlabelled, and a record is kept of
hem. All are shipped to San Fran-
dsen and when four tons have been
collected they are put on a steamer
and shipped. The Six Companies have
a special contract with the steamship
companies, and the cost of a ride across
the great deep in this particular con-
dition is only $250, and the company
boasts there has never beena kick on
high rates.
One of the f°Six Ilandred "'rens oftlie
Pal
Charge at Ralaklava.
The story as related by Thomas Yates,
2013 Wakeman street, Toledo, Ohio, who
is one of the survivors of the famous
iLight Brigade at the battle of Bala
lava, opens up it field for disease'
,never touohed upon before. He sa
the order for that awful charge was
direction of an officer who was jealo
of Lord Cardigan, commanding the Dr
goons, and it was thought he couldn
er survive. But Cardigan was one
the handful that went through unseat
ed.
Thomas Yates came to this count
from Great Britain about twelve yea
ago. He lived for a time in M,eafor
Ontario, Northern Michigan, for fon
years in Nashville, Tenn., and went t
Toledo last August with his wife an
two grown children.
Mr. Yates says that at Balaklava se
oral days were engaged with the wor
of securing the most favourable positio
poasnible. Oa October 17 the allied ba
Caries were opened upon the city, th
Russians having in the meantime bloo
ailed the entrance to the harbor wi
sunken vessels. By this means the cit
had been rendered unassailable to th
allied fleet.
Brave young Lord Cardigan, who
commanded the Light Brigade had be-
come an object of jealous hate to Lor
Lucan, who commended the division
Ir-
on
Ye
by
us
a-
ev-
of
h-
ry
rs
d,
r
o
d
v -
t_ retiring. Richard Fletcher, Bishop oft
e London, was the Bent known church-
k- man to smoke in England.
Talley'.
th rand took sniuff, and excused himself
by saying that all diplomats ought to
take snnrff, as it afforded a pretext: for
delaying a reply with which,one might
not be ready. ;
Mazzini always kept a cigar burning
SOME FAMOUS 'OBAEttiz7 USERS.
.Hilton. Smoked, but Napoleon Didn't—Why
Swinburne Loves James I.
iA book recently published in London
gives mind, tiaterestion information!
about tobacco users; it is by an anony-
inciuts writer, and is, as its title page
asserts, "an amusing miscellany of facia
and anecdotes !relating to the great
plant in all its forms and! uses." The
book is appropriately tamed "Tobacco
Talk."
Many great names are given of men
who smoked. It is dotubtful whethezi
Shapespeare was a smoker or not, and
a. reason for his abstaining is found int"
the, fact that his patron, King James
I., was one of the earliest anti -tobacco-
nists. Ben Jonson was a smoker. Na-
poleon once said that tobacco smoking
was a habit only fit to amuse sl
gards. This remark was somewhat
nature of "sour grapes," the greatman
being unable to forget the effect of
his first cigar. John Milton smoked
a pipe, of tobacco every night before
as he wvrote. Guizot, the French his -
d torian, said that smoking had prolonged
• his life ten years. Popes, in his Bilary,
While some of the enemy's batterie
were pounding away on the heights a
a distance, an order, borne by Lord No
1an, a Captain, wits handed to Lard Car
n. It said, " Charge to Russians!
Yates says he will never forget Lord
Cardigan as be rude down to the lea
of the line with the one remark. "Bo
here goes the last of the Cardigens.I
The men buckled their belts tightly
drew their sabers and mounted. The
came that awful charge; not a man fal
s states that ha was forced to, use tobacco
• dvrring the. great elague as a disin-
to smoke and chew. which took away
the apprehension." 'Charles Lamb
smoked the strongest and coarsest to-
e bacco, and called it his ';evening com-
Ys fort," and ' morning curse;' he once
expressed a wish that his last breath;
might be drawn through a pipe, and
exhaled in a
- feetan ; he ' boeagh same roll tobacco
..
n
In 1042 Pope Urban VII. issued ar
tared, wavered or turned back. At ev
volley from the Russian guns th
men, horses and equipments wer
thrown into the air like chaff, the dead
and mangled blackleg the progress of
those behind him. But a mere hand-
ful rode on.
Lord Cardigan came out unscathed,
but Capt. Nolan the bearer of that or-
der. was one of the first to fall. The
authenticity of that note will never be
fully known, but every one believed
avid still believes that it was issued
for the sole purpose of destroying Lord
Cardigan.
At�the first roll call after this mem-
orable le charge 180 men answered, and
some more came in afterward who were
taken prisoners. To -day Mr. Yates
does not believe there are over twen-
ty-eight or thirty of them living, and
nearly all of then live on British pos-
sessions. Many of them died not long
afterward from the effects of wounds,
Yates received two saber cuts on the
left arm,
Directly in front as they charged were
three Russian batteries, each •leaving
thirty guns; to their right was a ten -
gun battery, and to the left was an-
other ten -gun battery. while this wall
of artillery was backed up by five
times their number of Russian cavalry
and 20.000 infantry.
The Toledo survivor relates an inter-
esting incident. Lieut. King, of the same
command 'had a locket containing a
miniature of his sweetheart. While in
the charge his horse was shot from un-
der him, and as the locket was in, the
holster of his saddle he turned to get
it. He indulged in a hand-to-hand
fight and cut down four Russian in-
fantrymen before he recovered his trea-
sure.
Yates continued with his regiment all
through the Crimean war, and was in
avtual service four years and eight
months. Yates received his discharge
at Dublin in 1857.
Lady Cardigan, widow of Lord Cardi-
gan, gives a banquet every year to the
survivors of the Light Brigade, who ars
now very few, and the expenses of all
are paid from any point in the British
possessions where 'they may live.
v- bull against the (use of tobacco be
e churches, threatening any one with ex -
e communication who disobeyed.
Among other famous men who are
mentioned as universal users of tobaa.
ao are Bisniarch, Lord Broiugham, Mr.
Spurgeon, Emerson, Carlisle. Huxley,
Victor Hugo, Bulwwer Lytton, Tennyson
Gibbon, Charles Kingsley, Dickens, and
Thackeray. On the other hand many
great men have been opposed to the use
of the weed. Some of these were Vet-
taire, Rousseau, Mirabeau, and Swin-
burne, who is quoted as saying: "James
I. was a knave, a tyrant, a fool. a
liar, and a coward; hurt I love. him, I
worship him, because he slit thel throat
of that blackguard Raleigh, who in-
vented filthy smokin,,t"
This tirade is qualified by another
writer who says that tobacco has mad
more good husbands, good men, kind
masters, had indulgent fathers than,
any other blessed thing on this univer-
sal earth.
Big Sleeves Here Again.
After all that has been said of small
sleeves and their advantages the pen-
dulum of fashion shows signs of again
returning to the voluminous affairs
which we have all professed to detest
and to be well rid of. Plump arms have
been cultivated with assiduity within
the last few months, in order that the
proportion between the sleeves and
arms might be reasonably will preserv-
ed, but if the latest tendency of fash-
ion is productive of results, all this ef-
feet will have been in vain. The size
of one's arms will be a matter of no
importance when big sleeves have again
resumed their sway.
Modistes of high authority have giv-
en out word that fashions which are
here pictured are to resume their
vogue during the coem:ing summer. The
extreme voluminousness which was once
insisted upon is not yet reverted to,
but the compromise and half -way ef-
forts are interesting. One of . these is
the sleeve composed of a succession of.
flounces. This is not one of the, most
radical departures, but it indicates in
what direction fashions are tending.
Another pretty fashion is particularly
well adapted for a silk sleeve. The
shape resembles that of the old "leg
of mutton" variety, the outer edge'be-
ing outlined by a narrow plaited ruf-
fle of a contrasting material. This
sleeve has not yet been introduced in
New York, but will probably make' its
appearance within a few weeks. Of a
shape almost precisely similar is the
pretty sleeve which is distinguished by
the falls of real lace which fall over
itat the shoulder and tip. And larg-
est of all is the very bouffant evening
sleeve which marks the climax of the
returning fashion.
AN AUTOMATIC SINGER.
An "Automatic Singer" was exhi-
bited to the editorial staff of a Paris:
newspaper. The apparatus is in the
forma of a tripod, om this top of which
is a. machine smaller than the phono-
graph, into which the cyclindersare
put. Tibia sound is transmitted ' by
highly perfected board t to aa metallic,
trumpet, t and is stated that the
voice can be heard 220 yards off.
Mice are fond, of music, and this fact
induced.' a mactbiinist in Bruges, Bel-
gium, to construct a trap with a music-
box :attacthm e.nit., The music attracts
the, mice, anti. to get nearer to the
eeneenflous tones, they wander into the
trap and are caugibtt alive, five or six
alt a time.
Si11C tO siti u y r
SCIENCE OF THE MOSQUITO.
Sure Sign That statiartui is in the'sltir
When the mosquito Rites.
There are four truths respecting the
mosquito which modern science has es-
tablished:
First—A mosquito cannot live in air
free from malarial poison. Untainted
air has the same effect on him as a
healthy community.on adoctor. It de-
prives him of patients, and he must go
to less -favored localities to practise his
profession.
Second— The lymph, which flows
through an automatic valve when it
inserts its proboscis, contains a modi-
fied germ of the malarial fever, and,
according to the well-settled law of
inoculation, the introduction of the
weak germ renders harmless a subse-
quent attack by the strong germ.
Third—The mosquito never swal-
lows human blood. It cannot. The
fact that its body becomes discolored
and swells, while probing, is caused by
the discoloration of the lymph in con-
tact with the blood and the muscular
effort of inserting the probe.
Fourth.—A mosquito will never in-
sert its lancet in a person not suscept-
ible to an attack of malaria. In this
respect, its sense is more accurate than
the most skilled and experiencedpatho-
logist: This also proves, not only its
unerring instinct, but thptt it never
wounds minecessayily. Its thrusts are
these of a skilled and human surgeon,
and even more unselfish, for hope of
a fee never quickens him, nor does the -
maledictibn of. his patient deter him
in the fulfilment of his duty.
Remember, then, that the presence
of a mosquito is an infallible sign that
malaria is in the air, and that you
ads exposed to it, and when you hear
that well-known but solemn note of V
warning, do not treat them as a foe
but as a friend.
ELECTRICITY TO PRESERVE EGGS. T
A New York electrician has discov-
ered a method for preserving eggs in
an edible condition for a number of
years. The only successful method now
is to soak the eggs in lime water, which
closes up the pores of the shell and kills
any germs which may be attached to
them. Under the most favourable con-
ditions, however, this method will not
preserve an egg for more than three
months. The new method is much more
complicated. It is well known that an
egg shell is more or less porous, and
that air passes into the egg and hastens
its decay. In preserving eggs by the
new method the egg is first placed in
a vacuum chamber which draws the air
from the interior. The eggs are then
painted with a composition which ren-
ders them airtight. After this they will
be placed in barrels of water andsub-
jected to an electric current strong en-
ough to destroy any germ life which
may be present.
BEETLE AS UNDERTAKER.
There is a species of beetle ilii
Alis
tra1is which acts the role of
energe-
tic undertaker that carefully buries
carcasses left on the soil. As soon as
they smell a field mouse, a mole or a
fish in .a state of decomposition they
come by troops to bury it, getting un-
der the body, hollowing out the ground
with their legs, and projecting the
rubbish they did out in aJll directions.
Little by little the carcass sinks,' and
at the end, of 24 hours the hole is • sev-
eral inches deep. Then they mount it,
cast the earth down into the grave,
so as to fill it and. hide the body frauly
sight. The females will then, lay their,
eggs in the to'tnh, where the larvae
will afterward find an abundance' of.
food.
't1