Exeter Times, 1896-6-25, Page 7HJ
P TEE SEE
any personal
tereat n th eeera ado merits, I
hope that I shall be foundat His feet
i I will thank you for a r your
A TRIUMPHANT PRON OVER THE leisure. My d�or is boltewo tritat V
tears."
W/aat was the matter with the dean
ttiversity an a Teacher St /From God to a Carlisle? Had he got to be a worse
Teach tee /Mesons of Faith, nope and state f hi Iheuf hYslaall said that the
man? No '
t !igt). 1-181 P se .would. not war-
Coarage-arlie tenting mast as au min i ran is in ng a minute. Oh, if the
eator in wisdom. least wuad affeets the spleen and af-
Washington, June ea,—In his dis. ' fects the lugs and affects the liver,
it will affed youri ,
soul. Ape
course to -day Rev. Dr. Talmage point- pealing to Goi for lmairpr,tteat y
ed• out the consolations whiela the re- self against these withering bieitestsoaunrd-
ligion of Christ extends to all. who are destroying influences.
.
text that the Lord
in trouble and specially to sixth as are ; 13o.it notice in nay
co erols the eaat wind, "The Lord
in deep naisfortune or sufeering from brought the east wind," He brings it
bereavement. He chose as his text for especial purpose; it must some -
Exodus, x, 13, "And the Lord brought , times blow from that quarter. The
' east wind is just as inaportant as the
an east wind upon the land all that 1 north wind, or the south wind, or the
day and all that night." I west wind, but not so pleasant. Trial
'must come. The text does hot say you
The reference here is not to a cyclone,
ee will escape the cutting.blast. Who ever
bat to the long continued blowing . ad'euelomescane it? Especially who that
tbe wind from an unhealthful quarter, plished anything for &urea or
The north wind is bracing, the south state ever escaped. it? I was in the
wind is relaxing, but the east wind is Pulpit of Jobe Wesley in London, a
irritating and full of threat. Eighteen "si,liiit where he stood one day and
,ori Ishianythleent ?arged with all
time, does the )3Ible speak against the
the ant wind. Moses describes the —that of drunkeenncaesti?gatinedexacItm°anne
thin ears blasted by the east wind. The arose in the audience: and said, "John,
wee° were drunk last night." So John
psalmist describes the breaking of the W_ sley partssed under the flail.
ships of Tarshish by the east wind. i ttItnewoil _aeorforeign journal a report
The locusts that plagued Egypt were us o U ge es, hitefield's sermons
a sermon preached 120 or 130 years
borne in on the east wind. The gourd —
I am writieg cthis, for 151*:m 1111 el
I
BLAS'rING EAST WIND0
,.........
are It seemed tat
at the reporter
that sheltered Jonah was sbattered by s ood to take the sermon, and his
the east wind, and in all the 6,000 sum- chief idea was to caricature it, and
mers, autumns, winters, springs of the thprefieninares scraethof the reportorel
world's existence the worst wind that wtiteri%d.° Alter sell= 111im Irgee
ever bmw is the east Wind, Now, if rackearne indicative of a plamical de-
tatiel would only give us a climate oe feat in the eye, it goes ore to shy: "Ilere
perpetual nor'wester bow genial and the preeal°er claps his chin on the pelt,
pit u
n. Here he elevates lus
kind and plaeid and industrious Chris- voice. Herehhelowers his voiceholds
tia.n.s we would all be! But it takes his arias. extended; bawls stands
trembling; makes a friehtful feta;
almighty grace to be what we ought
to be under the east wind.
Under the chilling and wet wing of
the east wired the roost of the world's
villainies, frauds, outrages, suicides
and murders have been batched out. I
think if you should keep a meteorolog-
ical history of the days of the year and
put right beside it a criminal record of
the country you would find that those
were the best days for public morals
which were under the north or west
wind, and that those were the worst
days for public morale ethich were
under the east wind. The points of
the compass bave more to do with the
werldn morals and the chureh's piety
than you have yet suspected. Rev.
Dr. Arelaitraid Alexander, eminent for
learning and for consecration, when
peeked by one of bis students at Prince-
ton whether he always had full assur-
ance of faith, replied, "Yes, except
when the wind blows from the east."
Dr. Franck., dietator of Paraguay,
when the wind was from the east, made
eppressive enactments for the people,
but when tim weather changed re-
turns up the whites of his eyes; clasps
his bands behind him; elasps bis arms
around him and huge himself; roan;
aloud, halloos, jun, cries, elianttea
front crying, halloos end jumps again.'
Well, my brother, if that good. man
'went tbrough all that process. in your
ot.upation, in your profession,
sithroorre in the editorial their, soma-
ta, your
store, In your shop, at the ban in some
here, you will have to go through
a similar process, il•ou cannot esealie
it.
Keats wrote his tamnus poem, and
the hard centrism of the poem killed
hint—literally killed. him. Tasso wrote
his poem entitled "Jerusalem Deliver-
ed," and it Ind suela a cola Mention
it turned him into a raving nieniac.
Stilliregfleet was slain by his literary
ermines. The frown of Henry VII/.
slew Cardinal Wolsey. The Duke of
Wellington refused to have the fence
around his bouse, whieh had been de-
stroyed by an excited mob, rebuilt, be-
cause he wanted the fence to remain
as it was, a reminder of the neutalel-
ity and uncertainty of the popular
favor.
And you will have trial of some sort,
You have, had it already. Why need I
prophesy? I night better rnention a
historical fact in your history. You
are a merchant. 'What a, time you had
wilh tbat old business partner ! How
Rented-0Pa of the cruelties, repealed hard it was to get rid of him! Before
the enactients arid was in good humor Yott bougin him out or he ruined both
with all the world. of you what magnitude of annoyance 1
: Then after you heel paid him. down a
Before I overtake the main thouallt
'certain sum of motiey to have birn go
of my subject I want to tell Christian
out and to promise he would not open
people they ouglit to be observant of
elimatical changes. Be on your guard 1 a_ store of the same kind of businese
when the wind Wows front the east. I tu Yet= street did he not open the
Thercee,,re certain styles of temptations ! very same kiwi of business as near to
them nu cannot endare under certain You as possible and take all your ens-
omers as far as he eould take them?
etyles of weather. ! Na hen the woad ;
And teen knowipg all your frailities
blows from the east, if you. are or a
and. weaknesses after being in your
nervous temperament, go not atnong
business firm for 50 many years, is
exaeperatiner people, try not to settle
bad debts, do nut try to settle old Ye not LIONV spending his time in mak-
trig a commentary on what you fur -
disputes, do not talk with a bigot on
religion, do not go among those peo- n;n, and ihed as .‘n your sickness, or in youra text? You are a physi-
• pie who delight in saying irritating o
: absence, you get a neighboring doe-
tbinge, do not try to collect funds for
• et charitable institution, do not try to tor to take your place in the sick
room, g
answer an insulting letter. If these i
and he himself into
things must be done, do them when
the wind is from the north, or the
southeor the west, but not when the
wind is from the east.
You say that men and women ought
trot to be so sensitive end nervous. I
admit it, but I am not talking about
what the world ought to be; I am
talking about wbat tee world is. While
there are persons whose disposition
does not seem to be affected by changes
in the atmosphere, nine out of ten are
inightily played upon by such influ-
ences. 0 Christian male under sucli
circumstances, do not write hard things
against yourself, do not get worried
about your fluctuating experience. You
are to remember that the barometer
in your soul is only answering the
barometer of the weather. Instead of
sitting down and being discopsaged
and saying, "I am not a Christian be-
cause I don't feel exhilarant," get up
and look out of the window and see
the weather vane pointing in the wrong
(marten and then say, -"Get thee be-
thnd me, attain thoa prince of the pow-
er of the air get out of my house;' get
out of my heart, thou demon of dark-
ness horsed on the east wind. Away I"
However good and great you. may be
in the Christian life, your soul will
never be independent of physic,a1 con-
dition. I feel I am uttering a most
practical, useful truth here, one that
be favor of thee family, so that you
• forever lose their patronage. Or you
take a patient through the serious
• etages. of a fever, and some day the
unpateent father or husband of the sick
ono rushes out and gets another med-
ical practitioner who comes in just in
time to get the oredit of the cure. Or
you are a lawyer, and you come in
contact with a trickster in your pro-
fession, and in your absence, and con-
trary to agreement, he moves a non-
suit er the dismissal of tbe case, or
the judge on the bench, remembering an
old political grudge, rules against you
every time he gets a thence, and says
with a snarl, "If you don't like my
decision, take an exception." Or you
are a farmer, and the curculio stings
the fruit, or the weevil gets into the
wheat, or the drought stunts the cern,
or the long continued rains give you
no opportunity for gathering the har-
vest. Your best cows gets the hollow
horn, your best horse gets foundered.
A French proverb said that trouble
comes in on horseback and goes away
on foot. So trouble dashed in on you
suddenly, but, oh, how long it. wee in
getting away I Came on horsebaok, goes
away on foot. Rapid in coining, slow
in going. That is the history of nearly
all your troubles. Again and again
and again you have experienced the
power of east wind.
we m
It may be blow -
may grelief to a great any Chris- nag from that direction now.
liens who are worried and despondent i My friends, God intended these trou-
at times. I bles and trials for some particular pur-
Dr. Rush, a monarch in medicine, ; ppse. They do not come at random,
after curing hundreds of eases of men- Here is the nroraise: "He stayeth his
tal depression, himself fell sick and rough wind in the day of the east
lost els religious hope, and he would wind." In the Tower of London the
lietielieve his pastor when the pastor swords and the guns of other ages are
toi
, him that his spiritual depression burnished and arranged into huge pas-
was4only a consequence of physical sion flowers and sunflowers and bridal
depression. Andrew Fuller, Thomas cakes, and you wonder how "anything
Scott, William Cowper, Thomas Hos- so hard as steel could be put into
ton, David Brainerd, Philipp Malanch- such floral shapes. I have to tell you
thon were mighty men for God, but that thee hardest, sharpest, most ent-
ail of them illustrations of the fact ting, most piercing sorrows of this life
that a man's soul is not independent may be made to bloom and blossom
of his physical health. An eminent and put on bridal festivity. The Bible
physician gave as his opinion that no says they shall be mitigated, they shall
• man ever died a greatly triumphant be assuaged, they shall be graduated,
death whose disease was below the God is not going to allow you. to be
diaphragm. Stackhouse, the learned overthrown. A Christian woman, very
Christian commentator, says he does much despondent, was holding her child
not think Saul was insane when David in her arms, and the pastor, trying to
played the hasp before him, but it wee console the woman in her spiritual de -
a hypochondria coming from inflam- pression said: " There, you will hit
man= of the liver. Ob, how many your child drop." "Oh, no," she said,
gaol people bave been mistaken in; :' I couldn't let the child drop." He said,
regard to their religious hope, not tak- t ' You will let the child drop." " Why,"
ing these things into consid.erationl , she said, " if 1 should drop the child
The dean of Carlisle, one of the best here, it would, dash his life out 1"
men that ever lived, and one of the " Well, now," said the Cbristian min -
most useful, sat down and wrote: ister ," don't you think God as good
"Though I have endeavored to dis- as you are? Won't God, your Father,
tharge my duty as well as I could, yet take as good care of you, His Wand, as
sadness and melaticholy of heart stiok you take care of your child? God
close by and increase upon nae. I tell won't let you dean."
nobody; but I am very much sunk in- ' I suppose God leas the east wind blow
deed, and I wish I could have the relief iust hard enough to drive us into the
of weeping as i used to. My days are harbor of God's protection. We all feel
exceedingly dark and distressing, In we can manage our own affairs. We
a word, Almighty God seems to hide have helm and compass and thart and
His ease and e intrawt the secret hare- quadrant. Give us plenty of sea room
ly to any earthly being. I know not and. we sail on, and sail on, but after
• velmt will become of me. There is awhile there comes a Caribbean whirl-
• doubtless a good deal of bodily afflic- wind up the mast, and we are helpless
lion mingled witla this, but it is not all in the gale and we cry oat for haebor.
so, 1 bless God, however, that 1 never All our calculations upset, we say with
lose sight of the (moss and though I the poet:
8
'and tiecay on all around I see,
Oh, ou, who thangest not, abide with
me I
The south wind of raild Providence
makes es throw off the cloak of Claris-
tian character arid we catch cold, but
the sharp east wind of trouble. makes
us wrap around us the, warm promises.
The best thing that ever ha.ppens to us
is trouble. That is a hard thing, per-
haps to say, but I repeat it, for God
annouro.c,es it again and again, the best
thing that happens to us is trouble.
Oh, my friends, have you ever
calculated what trouble did for
David? It made him the sacred min-
strel. for all ages. What did trouble
do for Joseph? Made him the keeper
of the corneries of Egypt. What did
it do for Paul? Made he'• the great
apostle of the Gentiles. . did it do
for Samuel Rutherford? Mehe his in-.
validism. more illustrious than robust
health. What did it do for Richard
Baxter? Gave him capacity to write
of the "Saint's Everlasting Rest." What
did it do for John Bunyan? Showed
him the shilling gates ft(' the city. What.
has it done for you? Since the loss of
that child your spirit has been purer.
Since the loss of that property you
have found out that earthly invest-
ments are insecure. Since you- b st
your health you feel as never before a
rapt anticipation of eternal release.
Trouble has humbled you, has en-
larged you, has multiplied your re-
sources, has equipped you, has looseo-
ed your grasp from this world and
tightened your, grip on the next. Oh.
bless God for the east. wind! R Ins
driven you into the harbor of God's
syrapathy.
Nothing like trouble to show us that
this world is an insufficient portion.
lIegarth was about done with hie, and
he wanted to paint the end of all
things, He put on canvas a shattered
bottle, a cracked bell, an unstrung
harp, a signboard of a tavern called
I'he World's End" falling down, a
shipwrecic, the horses of Phoebus lying
;lead in the clouds, the moon in her
last quarter, and the world on fire.
"One thing lore," said ilegarth, "and
my pictur 'is done." Then he added
;the brok palette of a painter. Then
' he died. But trouble with hane might-
ier and more skillful than II, garth's,
pictures the falling, failing, mouldering
dying world. And we want et mething
permanent to lay held of, and we grasp
with both hands after God and say,
"'The Lord is my light; the Lord is ray
love; the Lord is my fortress; the Lord
LS ray 'od.
Bless God for your trials. Oh, raY
Christian frieud, keep your spirit up
by the power of Christ's gospel. Do
not surrender. Do you not know that
when you give up ethers will give up?
a ou have courage, and others will have
courage. The Romans went into the
battle, and by some accident there was
an inclination of the standard. The;
standard upright meant forward
rameaarneht isuthrereiniadeelrortion of the standard
Through the negligence of the man
uo ns .rfe eipt
who carried the standard and the incli-
ttj31; asrtrayandarudrri'unpd.ewrehdeth()ehr,
et it be blown down by the east wind or
the north wind, or the south wind. No
inclination to surrender. Forward
into the oonflict.
There is near Bombay a tree that
they call the "sorrowing tree," the pe-
culiarity of whieh is it never puts forth
any bloom in the daytixne, but in the
, night puts out all its bloom, and all its
redolence. And I have to tell you that,
though Christian character puts forth
its sweetest bloesetms in the darkness
of sickness, the darkness tif financial
distress, the darkness of bereavement,
the darkness of death, "weeping xnay
endure for a night., but joy coraeth in
the morning." Acmes the harsh dis-
• cords of this world rolls the, rau.sie of
the aloes—inane that breaks from the
lips, music that breaks from the harps
and rustles from the palms, music like
falling .water aver rocks, music like
wandorine winds among leaves, music
like carolmg birds among forests, music
like ocean knows storming the Atlantic
beach. "They shall hunger no more,
neither thirst any more, neither shall
the sun light on them note any heat.
Lor the Lamb which is in the tnidst ca
the throne shall lead them to, living
fountains of water, and God shall wipe
away all tears from their eyes." bee
a great Christian fleet approathing that
harbor. Sone of the ships come in
with sails rent and bulwarks knocked
away, but still afloat. Nearer and near-
er the shining shore. Nearer and near-
er eternal anchorage. Haul away, my
lads, haul away! Some of the ships had
mighty tonnage, and others were small
shallops easily listed of the wind and
wave. Some were men-of-war and arm-
ed of the thunders of Christian battle,
and others were unpretending tugs,
taking ot hers through the Narrows, an d
some were coasters that never ventured
out into the deep seas of Christian ex-
perience, but they; are all coming near-
er the wharf—brigantine, galleon, line
of battle ship, longboat, pinnace, war
frigate—and as they come into the har-
bor I find that they are driven by the
long, loud, terrific blast of the east
wind. It is through much tribulaticti
that you are to enter into the kingdom
of Goa.
You have blessed God for the north
wind, and blessed Him for the south
wind, and blessed Him for the west
wind. Can you not in the light of this
subject bless Him for tate east wind?
Nearer, my God, to thee,
Nearer to tbee. .
E'en though it be a croes
That raiseth me, I
Still ail my song shall be, •
Nearer, my God, to thee,
Nearer to thee.
A PET PYTHON.
f+
The Children or the House Feed it Milk
and Eggs. •
A well known traveller in his "Ex-
periences in South Africa," says that
he was once passing through a Dutch
farm in the Transvaal, when he went
up to che house to sea if he coulcl
buy some eggs. In front of the door
stood. a large barrel.
"As I passed I carelessly tilted the
barrel to see what was underneath. I
let it down again proxaptly. A big
python was under it.
"The Date/wean told me that he had
shot at it some months before, and
wounded it slightly in the head, where-
upon it seem.ecl to become stupefied.
He dragged it home, extracted its
fangs, a.nd little by little it had grown
tarae.
"The python, which measured 16 feet,
was allowed to crawl Omit the place
at night and never attempted to get
away nor to do any damage. In fad,
the farmer found it useful in killing
rets and vermin, By day it was kept
under thep barrel.
"The children fed the snake and
played with it. I saw one of the boys
drag it out and pour two bottles of
milk down its throat, and. then 'give
It six eggs. When the children teas-
ed it, it made a hissing noise, and rear-
ed upon its tail, but they never showed
any ago of fear."
NU WAR BALLOON TEST,
BRITISH ARMY TO TRY SIGNAL
BALLOONS IN THE SOUDAN.
The new Balloons ere tight, but of reat
napacity—To Be Supplied with Carrier
Pigeons, Telegraph Apparatus and a
Rapid Fire
An extremely novel type of military
balloon tallith the Britisb army will
employ in the Soudan earopaign is now
attracting great attention. The le pul-
ar notion of such things is wide of the
mark, so fax. as the present structure
of these war birds is concereed- Not
only will the L•alloons be something
heretofore unprecedented in soldiering.,
but they are to be employed for a far
different purpose than the mere self-
evident one of rising to the clouds.
If the balloons for tbe Soudan simply
carried piesengers skyward tbey would
be useless. Even if they could besteer-
ed at will no particular eni would be
attained from a military peint of view.
The balloon is primarily designed as
a signal statien, and as an instrument
of offensive warfare. To accomplish
such purposes even the French model,
excellent though it be, has been depart-
ed from entirely.
This new Lalloon has the unusual
merit of being very (impressible. It
can be taken to pieces in eighteen min-
utes and packed into a space no great-
er than the dimensions of a portman-
teau. This does not inelude ordinanee,
of course. On its travels the balloon
might be taken for a gripsack. But
when the object has been unrolled and
inflated it is bigger than many an of-
fice building.
The enormous bag is as tough as the
hide of a rhinooerous, yet very tbin
Its great merit is the difficulty
of puncturing it, a retult obtained by
the new process of coating it with a
boiling solution of all, the secret of
whith is carefully guordea by the Brit-
Lsh army authorities at Aldershot. All
these balloons are manufactured at
Aldershot, Ithere is stetioned the most
famous English regiment in the world.
The royal engineers are detailed to op-
erate the balloun wheu tbey see service,.
The structure of the contrivanee has
been so simplified that there is no long-
er the same liability of breakage or un-
fitness for use. This tendency to get
out of order is at present the bane of
the Freneh military i aliotn, centerning
h: eh euch wonderful proplisties were
mode and not fulfilled.
Once the balloon has been unpacked
in London it can be inflated anti equip-
ped in a quarter of an bour. The sae
is tied to stakee driven (kepis' into the
earth. The ear is a very light basket
which looks heavy and big, but whith
a man can carry an his head with ease.
This besket is divided into sections by
an ingenious series of slides.
By means of a lever the paseenger
can let ram of the sections fall to the
earth without impairing tee utility of
the aerial vemele in the least. The
floor of the car has a series of foot
pedals and tbe ropes run on pansy&
The intetior of the inflated port is
terously partitioned into tour or fine
compartments, so that a bullet -hole
would not let mut all the gas.
The operator is supposed, however to
keep his precious craft out of gunshot.
His descents are usually for the pur-
pose of releasing carrier pigeons, a
service introduce' with happy results
into the balloon equipment. On the
car is a small basket cempartment in-
to which a revolting gun has been in-
troduced. The little cannen is self-acte
ing and would clay havoc, with any mat
reading party that proposel to inter-
fere with the balloon upon its descent
in the enemy's territory.
The primary requisite of these ban
loona and one which is indispensable
in the Soudan and in all warfare, is
speed. The centrivance tins with
particular speed when a favorable cur-
rent guides it, ani even in the teeth
of unfavorable winds it Bolds its own,
owing to the resistance offered by the
angularity ani perforated material of
the car.
Steering, contrary to a general im-
pression, is not so necessary, because the
balloon is never required to remain long
in the air and its travels being not for
transportation so muela as communica-
tion, are seldom very great in extent.
In the event of accident the balloon
can be destroyed and EcIt ered with
ease, thereby preventing as capture by
the enemy, should it reach the ground
contrary to the intention of the occup-
ant. Besides, experience shows that it
is poor policy to send a balloon sky-
ward for long periods during a milit-
ary carapeign.
The region of the Soudan is peculiarly
favorable to the use of the balloon. The
atmospheric currents hold it excellent-
ly. The nature of the ground is adopt-
ed to very little other communication
than can be had from the clouds, un-
less one is willing to incur the risk of
discovery by the enemy. But once
given the balloon. a campaign- ceases to
be tediously terrible.
The excitement and the iinpressive-
nese Of its appe.aranee are lemon.' the
power of words to express. First of all,
the engineer, as he is termed, takes his
place. He is given his letters to deliver,
his flags for signaling, his code, his
pigeons and his ammunition. A gun-
ner takes his place opposite, leaded
to the teeth.
The giant sphere tugs at its moor-
ings like a dog in a leash. The ropes
are cut, and up shoots the monster like
a rocket. This is the ordeal that re-
quires great fortitude and self-control
on the part of the occupants of the
car. They must cling to the wicker-
work tenaciously or be shot out and
down as if impelled from a catapult.
When the balloons were tested at
Aldershot such accidents were appaling-
ly frequent. Electricityis a strong
i
point of this type. That s, it does not
ride straight up and down all the time.
Sometimes, indeed, it curves like the
letter 5, at others it turns almost up-
side down, and at all times it is no easy
matter to retain tam's equilibrium.
Therefore, the occupant must combine
experience with agility, and at the same
time keep his ceaseless vigil. The pen-
alty of negligence is one long series of
frightful deaths.
These, cursorily considered, are the
more unique of the characteristics of
the Aldershot military balloon. Their
coming service in the Soudan will be
an event of no ordinary importance.
Lieut. R. B. Blakeney, who has already
proceeded to Egypt on special service
connected with their utilization, will
make an elaborate report upon the ex -
perience be gains in this eaxciPaigra
o sure are the efforts of attaining
brilliantly satisfactory resulte that the
plant at Aldershot has been enlarged in
anticipation of the dero.and for balloons
by the, army. The gaseous ships will
then be turned out. in great numbers
and slapped to all parte of the Brit-
ish Empire.
Se? far as the telephene and signaling
egeopmente of these craft are concern-
ed, they differ very little from the sys-
tem now in vogue. The telephone are
parents is strapped to the operator's
aaek like a ktiapsack. He drops e
mouthpiece at -lathed to a coil of wire
In the usual ma:aner. Then the wire
unwoundis f
mu tar at io n estate ishe a.
It should be borne in mirtd. that the
ehlef atm of ndlitary liallontung is com-
munication. No ntat t er how perfeetly
the v -hi .le operitos, it all ogethor fails
of its purpme unless it becomes a medi-
um of intelligence. This principle has
been the guiding. one of the British
army balloon service, and its products
are to -day, mnartps, tbe most mervelous
Instruments of that inaaracter ever de-
vised. But for fuller details on thie
bead we must await, as do military
men everywhere, the dispatehes ser n to
warm the wires front this seat of war.
FIVE -CRANK MARINE ENGINES,
samptian to One Pound an Hour pe 1
rsed in Englund to Reduce the coal Con.
Horse Power and to Obviate Vibration.
Remarkable results were obtained
with the enginss of a new steamer, tbe
Inchmona, recently built at West Liar-
tlepool, England. The object to be at-
tained was to limit the consumption of
fuel to 1.15 pounds of coal to one horse
power an hour, and, if possilde, to get ,
still nearer to the ideal of one pound
to one horse power. In trade extend -1
ing over two days, with the vessel at !
the dock, the cumuli:gine:xi averaged 1.07 !
pounds per hour, one run 1..ea,j 7i,.•tual-
ly a shade ender a pound. t ae en-
gines worked at eighty reveille:nee per
rainute, steam being easan
at a pressure of 225 putuen et, keep
the steam dry, not only In t he boilers,
Lnt in the engine, unusual prectintiens
were taken, an "Wale' receiver" being
added to the superheater, and the sys-
tem of steam jacketing for the cylind-
ers, the exhaust cuntrul, and the steam
feeding arrangements were extraordin-
ari it complete.
most r in irk tble innova, we-
ever, is in the use, of five craLlb.i in the
engine. It is des:riled as followe mu
Ineuetries and Iron:
"In regard to tloe engines, the most
interesting feature in their arrange-
ment on five cranks, there being two
law -pressure cyloadem, and the cranks
Leing set at equal angles round the
crank path. The engines, therefore,
tvoilt on the quadruple prinreple, each
of the five cranks anag driven by one
of the five eteintlers.
"Tbe cylinders are all in a straight
line on the centre line of the ship, and ,
all the valves are on the same line,
im-
mediately over the crank shaft, anti
driven by the ordinary ank-motion tyme
of valve gear. I he crank shalt is in
ftve equat and interchangeable secticns,
. . .
eae made on tba Wet minem the
several teats tiling of the fineet ingot
Steel. The five cranks being set at equ-
al angles around the crank circle cause
the propeller to reeeive no less than
ten impulses per revolution. and the
angles bang equel, the impulses arz d? -
livered at equal ant regular intervals
of tirae—a matter of great ixnportance.
This arrangement also gives so even 'a
balanee of forces, suet relatively light
reciptoeating parts, and sueh rapid re-
versed of the up -arab -down initial
stresses, as to enable the engines to run
almost noieenssly, ana entirely to oh -
elate vibration of the blip, even when
light. All the waves are on the centre
line of the ship, and are driven by or-
dinary link raoti .n. the work on the
valve gear being unusually light owing
to the smallness of the valves, aril the
power passing through each mink be-
ing only one-fifth of the total instead
of one-third, as in the threacraek en-
gine. The sraallneas of thu low-pressure
cylinders enables the centres of the en-
gines to be closer than usual, and the
engines altogether go into an engine
room only one frame spate longer than
is usual with the three -crank engine.
THE CORONATION OIL.
Made Once in Three Years. and Esed For
Three Purposes.
The oil used at the coronation of
Russia's Czars is not of an ordinary
kind. It is prepared with elaborate
'ceremony. It is made only once in
three years, and is used only for three
purposes—namely, the baptism of
royal babes, the crowning of the Czar
and the consecration of the Metropolitan.
It is called chrism oil or myro, and is
always made at teloseeriv or Kief.
Early on Monday morning of Passion
week the Patriarch, in ceretuenial
robes proceeds tc the sacristy, lights
the fires and places thereon a gallon of
oil to bail, reading the Gospel at the
same time
The oil is kept boiling far three days
and nights without intermission, be-
ing stirred continually with silver
ladles in the hands of priests. After
this the oil is put into two silver cal-
drons, and placed upon a porce-
lain stove, where it is stirred by
six- eleacoos arrayed in black and
silver vestments.
This oil Is supposed to possess mira-
culous curative powers, and great
crowds of people bring hits of eotton
or wood to dip into the boly mixture.
The vases filled with the oil are car-
ried in great state to the Cathedral of
the Assueription, where mass is said by
the Metropolitan.
BEFORE AND AFTER,
"1 ant going to be married," said
Miss Trotter to Miss Fdttish.
"You! You going to be married! I
thought you were an inveterate man-
hater, who wouldn't 'marry the best
man in the World."
"Yes, but that was before one of the
horrid men had proposed to me."
GRADUATED RATES.
Hotel Clerk—This guest has been
here over two weeks. Nothing was said
about rates. Shall we charge hin by
the week or by the day?
Proprietor—What's m that package
he left in the safe?
Bonds.
Cbarge him by the day.
ENGLAND'S COAL PRODUCTION.
English coal mines produced 188,277,-
525 tons of coal in 1894, exceeding the
highest peevionis record, that of 1891,
by nearly 3,000,000 tons,
THE SliliDAY SCIIOOL
SECOND QUARTERLYREVIEW,
JUNE 2S.
Golden Text, aulce anal.
For the corivezience of the teacher,
the several themes of the lessons are;
Lein re -stated. They should be drawn
cue of the clase by tbe same raethod:
of questianing as that already shovvri
in previous lessens. Endeavor to find
out what the scholars. bave done, as a
result of the teachings. B1:3 riot try
to teach the 'lessens over again.
Lesson 2.' Privileges to those who
appreciate thera—a good edueation, for
instance.. 'fee greatest privilege is
adopted into God's ;family, through ae-
oePtarice of Christ. Have we used that
privilege—or have we offered excuses?
Lesson 3. Tbe sinner is an object of
pity, just beeause he is a sinner. The
Father hae welcomed us hotue—if we
have come home. What are we doing
to rescue other prodigals?
Lesson 4. Tile rich man went to hell.
not because he was rich. but because he
was selfish. You cannot love money
and love God, or your neighbor. Help
the poor, the elek, the suffering, the
heather. God is watching as he will
riot warn us again.
Leeson 5. Tlie emnderful power of
faith comes by spiritual eerowth. And
the power is put into the hands of
these nit ma God can trust to use It
aright. Have we the power of faith?
Are we growing in grace!
Lesson O. Winn we talk with God in
prayer, we must observe the rules. If
we are vain of our own rigliteoutenese.
God will not tear we If we watch our
own hearts, we shall not see the bless -
mg eome. Leak up. and look out.
Leeson 7. The kingdom of God is a
plaee of work, and the reward of work
is more work. God has given us an op-
portunity; what have we been doing
with it ? thereat those napkins!
T.vsson 8. We are God's vineyard. He
laid us out. and expects returns. He
sent prophets an teachers and. Jesus
hie Son. Tbe Jews rejected the prophets and killed the Son. What have
we done?
Lesson 9. When the time for repent-
anco is over the judgment comes. It
came on the Jews in the destruction
of Jerusalem. Every word of Jesus
will corae true, as surely as his weeds
came true about the eity. He Ls cern-
ing again: be ready.
Lea -sine 10. The danger of self-seeking
—danger to us, danger to vockty, dan-
ger to the Church. Let him that
thinketh he standeth take heed le.st
he
Lessen 11. The love of Jesus. What
have we done to try to stow our love
for bim?
Lesson 12. Take ;emir dotiote to Jesus.
He will !,how you bine:elf, will teen
the neripture, and will give you
eome•teing to do that will keep you too
buev to doubt.
Lesson 1. He 16 not dead: he is
arisen We need a risen Christ; we
can sympathize with the joy of the
diedpies. If we then are risen wall
Christ let us seek tboe.e things that,
are above.
LORD ROSEBERY'S PENSIONER.
A Servant With Whom He Lost llis Temper
and Fought a Duel.
There has just died in Peels, in the
suburb of Passy, an gal men who for
the last thirty or forty years has been
drawing eieerdily an annuity of some
7,600 franee u year from the estate of
Lord Bosebery. Tht, stury of the man-
ner in which he tame to receive, Lie an-
nuity is rather an odd one. It appears
that the late Lord Rosebery, father of
the preeent Earl, used to spend a good
deal of his time in Paris during the
reign of King Louis Pbillippe. One day
he called upon a member of the Cabinet
with whom be was acquainted, and ask-
ed to be received at once. The attend-
ant, who did not know who Lord Rose-
bery was, declared that this would he
impossible, unlees he had taken the
trouble to write in advance for an au-
dience.
Lord Rosebery, however, insisted, and
handed the man his card. The latter
took it eonete hat reluctantly, and stop-
ped to read the name, when the cld
man, who was of a very choleric tem-
periunent amine:Irately broke forth in a
torrent of abuse, aseeiling the attend-
ant with all kinds of opprobrious epit-
bets, to which the maxi replied in an
angry indignant manner. no loud did
the neise Of the, diepute become that the
Minister opened the door, and, on hear -
big Lord Rosebery's complaint, imme-
diately diemie,sed tbe usher.
Two days later the Earl received a
call from the man, who addressed him
as followt,:—" The other day when ,you
assailed me with ail kinds of irisulting
epithets, I was acting as a servant, and.
therefore unable to resent them as I
ehould have wished. To -day I am a
free man, no longer in service, mad am
come as a former cavalty officer to ask
you to, give me satisfaction for the in-
dignity which you put upon me."
After some hesitation Lord Rosebery
accepted the challenge, and the duel
took place at Longchamps, several shots
being exchanged without either party
being injured. On returning to Paris,
and thinking over the whole matter,
Lord Rosebery came to the conclusion
that itwould be disagreeable if it were
to become known that he, one of the
most, aristocratic men of his day, had
been guilty of fighting a lackey. And
it was with a v iew of averting this,
and placing his adversary above the ne-
cessity of ever being obliged to revert
to domestic service fox. a living, that
he settled upon him the annuity above
mentioned,
A PRINCESS COMPLIMENTED.
A pretty little incident took place
in connection with tbe recent visit of
the Duke and Duchess of York to Sal-
ford, Eng. When the carriage drew
up at the doors of the institute rain
began to fall heavily upon the dense
crowds assembled, and the Duchess put
up her umbrella. This, however, rath-
er disappointed the loyal folks, among
whom one young woman was found
courageous enough to protest. "Oh/
do put it down, please, and let the peo-
ple see yaul You're bornay enough for
anything!" she cried. The Duchess
smiled, blushed very prettily at the
compliment, and put the umbrella.
down, nor did the heavy ram tempt her
to put it up again.
In Colorado there are ruins five hun-
dred years old on which are rude sculp-
tures of images -
A VERY 0 IT OUST
HOW PRISONERS ARE SENT
IN OLD ANDORRA.
Judicial Ceremony in the Cabin, te
M quaint Mountain Renato
Officials to Defend lite Aer•twti.
In Andorra, it province wedged
bit-
tWeemi France and Spain, lbe man whe
is to be coedentried to putneinnent has
a full oppert,unity to make a prominent
spvctaele himself. Great prepares
tame are made fur the publie eenteu-e.
They lead him out into the ruarltet-
place and make a lioliday of tiie cley,
It is sUppo$ed tilat this uotoriety has
depressieg effect upon other crimi-
nals.
The Province of Andorra has a popu-
lation of 12,000 persons, wito el) elk the
Catalan tongue. For eleven hundred
15
years it has leen opereted as a deraoe
*wingto adivid. ed Etelibntregiooanueety,9
andFranom Spain
names a. criminal judge, and they try
eases jointly. If they fait to agree
the case under consideratiou is deteaed
by a referee or appeal judge.
A CURIOUS LEGAL CUSTOM.
In addition to these three officials
there are two ,distriet attorneys, \those
du.ty it is to represent the accused and
to do their best to .get thorn off, This
is an old Anderra tnsutution. Bath a
these gentlemen is provided with as-
eistants and secretaries, and when
criminal is on trial pretty nearly the
whole pepulation has a chance to act
'in some official capacity. The hearing*
are in privat2. unless the case is a very;
serious one, bat the sentence is' rend.-
ered publicly.
In this case the prisoner, Manuel
Baco, murdered his nanther with a club
and then 'pretended that she fell down.
The evidence against him was complete
and be was convicted. But none
knew what the sentence would he un.
til the judges and the district attor-
neys declared it in neess-meeting, It
was thought that the mart would be
garroted, it process of death -dealing!
tbat is thereealled "the dry guillutiaie.'
became it is inflicted without the shed4
ding of blood.
A SOMBRE PARADE.
Tbe judges and the twerity-foun
"consuls' who legislate for the prove;
thee marceed. in olack robes and with
sombre raien into the open square ixi.
front of the Government building. Mei%
followed tearing the insignia of Os
fice and last of all the clerk of the
court carrying the written sentences
witb great pomp and ceremony.
The judges wore three-coenered bate
many eizest too large for them.
After they were alt arranged and the
populate had had a thence to be Un -
pressed with the grimness of the scene(
an order was given tbat theprisoner be
produced. A nweiber of court offieera
in keg ',lack rubes, accompanied by a.
careen.% and eix raen of tile Aiadurra
ruilitia, marched to the preeins. They*
they removed the shackles from the
criminal ant tied him with a row.. Them
begun the solemn procession to the
place ot sentence,
abe prisoner was pieced in the centre
of the crunvd, four sentinels near him
and a fifth behind him charged witbl
the task ofbolding the otlaer end oe.
the rope. Every oue etood at ettentime
and the clerk of the court with bottle
preliminary flouxishes began the read-
ing of the sentence in a loud and clear
voice. It was it singularly lengthy;
doeument, and it expressed in frank*
trrnas the opinion of the judges on the
conduct trf Oat. prisoner.
ESCAPED TIIE "DRY GUILLOTINE."
But to the dieamointment of every
one—except perhaps of the guilty mare
who wee sa heedless of the feelings of
tie. erowd as to look relieved—the sen-
tence was not to the "dry guillotineaf
but to bard labor for life.
Thm the prisoner was marched back
to 1.a cage. the judges, eto., solemnly
wallteu into the pubhc building awl that
populace dispersed, wondering 11, hosA
turn it would be next.
A correependent oi the Parisien week -
lea front whose report these facts are
taken, saps that he has been present
many times when sentence was pro
-
lammed. bus that he never attended
anything so impressive as this ceremony
rininetbe.Ls quaint and out-of-the-way pro-,
MARKSMANSHIP OF THE BOERS,
They Are Raid to Be the Best Rough -and.
ready Shots in the World.
The Boers are probably the most ex-
pert rough-and-ready marksmen in the
world. Why they are so is explained
by their environment, which necessi-
tates a good deal of hunting for meat.
ShOoting constantly at ranges unknown
by other than aye vae,asurements has
got these men to a state of perfection
that astonishes those who have seen
them shoot.
De Villiers, a velt Boer, and Jacob
Cloefe, a Cape Colony Africander, were
taking a party of hunters from Kim-
berley, in the diamond fields, out for a
week's hunt. Toward evening, after
week's hunt. Toward evening, after a.
hot day, when the air was
dancing over the plains, a bunch
of hartebeests antelopes were sight-
ed. Jacob and De 'Villiers dise
mounted for a long-range shot with
their Snider-Enfields.
"What have you got, Jake?" asked.
De Villiers.
"Eight hundred, and draw fine
on the- right-hand one."
"That's me but I'll aim a trifle
high for the next, for he'sa little 3m -
From the knee rest, after a delibere
ate aim, both fired almost together. De
Villier's buck merely kicked a few.
times, and the other one ran but afore
jumps. The first one was shot through.;
the liver, a foot too far back.
It is not stated whether it was yards
or metres that "800" meant, but it
does not matter—at 800 feet it would
have been a mighty hard shot to make
through heated air at it 250 -pound
animal.
It is stated that any given number,
of velt Boers (those frora the prairies)
picked at random can defeat experts of
any other land in a contest at un-
known long ranges, since they are null'.
vellous judges of distanee.
TH)s SOLE FrompaneN.
Is it true that everything was cold
at De Smith's swell dinner?
Everything but the ices.
THE DECISIVE TEST.
When do you think woman will ma&
the climax of her ability?
When she can send a ten -word tele.
grain without adding a postscript.