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The Goderich Signal-Star, 1975-10-30, Page 6WO PAGE 2A—GODERICH SIGNAL -STAR, THURSDAY, OCTQPER 30, 195 Farmers narrowly escape, Manurego.sis kill livestock on two Oxford County -farms Recently two farmers in Oxford County experienced livestock losses from gases released from liquid manure storage tanks. In both in- stances, the farmers them- selves narrowly escaped asphyxiation, said R.J. Milne of the Ontario Ministry - of Agriculture"and Fond, Oxford County, The first case oceurred in a tie stall dairy barn with gravity flow , gutters to an outside manure storage tank. The farmer was agitating and pumping the manure from the tank when he noticed same of his cats staggerigg as they emerged through the open' door of the barn. Upon investigating, he found that the one. cow that was tied in The barn was dead, He ran through the barn turning on the exhaust fans as he went and just got back to the doorway where he collapsed. Fortunately, he collapsed in an area of fresh air,, and a farm helper was able to revive him within a few minutes. This is a new dairy facility and only the second time manure had been removed from the storage tank. The second case occurred in a modified environment barn with open ridge and open eave ventilation system. CLAY Silo Unloaders - Feeders ' .-. Cleaners . •, Stabling - Log Elevators ' - Liquid Manure Equipment - Hog Equipment FARMATIC Mills -• Augers, etc. ACORN - Cleaners Heated Waterers . ZERO — Bulk Tanks • Pipeline & Parlour Equipment WESTEEL-ROSCO-Granaries B & L - Hog Panelling Bulk Tank & Pipeline cleaning Detergents, Teat Dip, etc. Bovadine Dyne Losan • Uddersan Foamcheck • Kleeneasy LOWRY FARM SYSTEMS RR 1, Kincardine, Ontario Phone 395-5286 Five door openings on each side of the 40' x 100' barn for summer ventilation and large doors aLeach end of the barn were all open. This barn has a feed bunk down the centre and 10' of slatted floor on each side of the bunk over an 8' deep liquid manure tank, The cattle had been removed from one side of the feed bunk to permit the entry of equipment for agitating and pumping the manure. The farmer had been removing manure from the storage tank the previous day and was continuing that operation the next morning. Upon returning from spreading the first load on the field, he found 27 head of cattle between 500-1,000 in size lying stretched out. He jumped into the. pen to aid the animals but quickly felt light-headed and headed back out of the pen to an open door where he collapsed. Five of the animals recovered but 22 were lost. Climatic conditions on the two days were markedly different with a brisk westerly wind blowing the first day and very little, if any; air movement on the second. • Manure has been removed from this storage tank on a number • of occasions during Copper more toxi-c- to ,sheep Remembering a •simple formula — sheep + copper death — could save sheep producers from significant flock' losses, says 'Ministry of Agriculture ,and Food veterinarian, Dr. D. E. Galt. "Copper is far more toxic to sheep than to any other class of domestic livestock," says Dr. Galt, of the Veterinary Services Laboratory in Brighton. "On a weight basis,' cattle may tolerate up to eight times more copper than sheep. ,As little,as two thirds of an ounce of copper per ton of feed can cause death in feedlot lambs. This amount is only slightly more than double the normal amount of copper found in most prepared feeds." Copper is an essential trace mineral for sheep and other livestock. Flocks on , pasture require at least 0.0005 percent of copper on a dry matterbasis, white as little as three times this amount can cause copper • poisoning, he says. Attention Farmers • WANTED TO BUY Pedigree oats and barley Check our prices first Stewart Seeds Larry Morris Ailsa Craig, Ontario 293-3211 A- FOR SALE .111111111MINNIIMINIIIIIMIs NMI C WANTED • INCUBATOR or 7 Farrowing pens, good brooder. Phone ' condition. Phone 482-9960.-44 .rriday, Saturday n-c,tf day, --44 B- CUSTOM WORK NOTICE - Notice Mr. 'Farrner - We have built a new addition to the Abattoir, all processing will be done right at the plant. Due to lower operating cost, we have lowered our charges for custom butchering. Call us for your next custom kill. We will be able to save you money. Ripley Abattoir, 3Q5-2905or 395 -2961:s -41U electric 524-6052 or Sun- • Corn • Harifesting WIDE & NARROW Fall Plowing 529-7561 5 p.m. till 10 p.m. • Table Tops • Mirrors • • Sliding Windows • Aluminum Storm Windows & Doors • Rescreening + Patio Doors --Crunmercial -industrial .—Institutional —Residential GLASS & ALUMINUM odwficfri) iast NI I C,T PLACE 50 LIGHTHOUSE STREET, GODERICH Jitht Off The Square 524-2671 • 524-2612 6 the past three years with no previous problems to animals within the barn. Fortunately, in both in- stances, no serious harm occurred to humans. ' Liquid manure handling Systems 'are very practical and labor saving and are being accepted by more farmers each year. However, the gases pcoduced do present a hazard as do so many activities around the farm. Farmers should be aware of this hazardiand be prepared to take some or all of the following precautions. 1) Move livestock from buildings and keep -a-11 livestock and humans out of the building area during agitation and pumping of liquid manure. 2) Make sure buildings are well ve.ntilated during and after agitating and pumping manure and before livestock or humans are allowed to re- enter these buildings. 3) Ventilate the manure tank to the outside by means of one or more permanent or portable exhaust fans. Manure should not be allowed to get closer than 1' to bottom of slats to allow room for ventilation air to pass over storage and to exhaust fans. 4) Have a shut-off valve between outside' storage tanks and inside gutter' prevent gases from entering the building. 5) Agitate and pump manure from storages when . wind conditions .are brisk to help dilute gases as they escape from the storage tanks. 6) Make ,sure winds carry the gases away from buildings. 7) Never enter a liquid manure tank. If it is ab- solutely necessary, do so only with a safety rope attached to someone outside making sure that enough help is available to pull you from the tank if trouble' should develop. Make sure the tank is well ventilated before entering. Most of the manure gases produced are heaXier than air' and they will linger in the tank - so good ven- tilation is essential f Will the day come when milk will be rationed in this country? The idea sounds far-fetched but if statistics from the Unit- ed States can be believed, milk rationing is a distinct pos- sibility. And, whether Nye like it or not, we are tied into a North -American economy. What happens below the bor- der usually is reflected here in due time. Ih two years, from 1972 to 1974, the number of producers across the U.S. decreased by 18 per cent. Experts are pre- dicting the dropout rate will increase this year to 25 per cent, a startling figure. ,Thirty-five years ago, there were 4.5 million producers in 'the Excited States. Today, there are about 300,000 commer- cial dairy farmers. So what? So this: A disstrous decrease in the number of producers now can only mean:- that .• dairy - products- will -be- in -short supply. Short supply means a dependence on imports. A de- pendence on imports inevitably leads to higher prices. Dropout figures in Ontario are similar to those in the States only on a smaller scale. In 1973, Ontario had 17,500. dairy producers. In 1970, the province/had more than 22,000. Today, about 16,320 are in the bhsrness and this number keeps dropping, • This is not to suggest that a certain amount of weeding out is not necessary. Certainly, the inefficient farmers are better off in another line of agriculture. Unfortunately, it isn't the inefficient farmer who is leaVing these days. It's the young man who simply cannot stand the uncertainty of dairying who is leaving. Consider for ,a moment wha▪ t happened this year. Dairy- men got an increase in milk subsidy payments and planned for that increase. They knew they would have to pay the 45 cents per hundredweight cost of selling excess skim milk powder. But the federal government slapped another 45 cents on them this summer . which, gave them that much less for every hundredweight soIcL Farmers! It pays to advertise QUARE • frit -4 0 IgOderiChf if) When' lr,111.11 • GODERICH visit ' • SHOPPERS SQUARE \:.Eg,JSINE$S. DIRECTORY Ronald L • • McDonald CHARTERED 'ACCOUNTANT 39 St. David St., 524-6253 Goderich, Ontario CHISHOLM FUELS Distributors For UNOCal PRODUCTS HOME, FARR,. • INDUSTRY. • 24 Hour Burner Service • Furnace Financing • Gasolines 1 Dissei Fuels Now Fumac• Installation & Hot 10,Pu Boilers NN 524-768 1 529'1.7524 For ' FASHION • RIGHT • SHOES The Place To Go Is ROSS SHOES The Square Godericti •r• R. W. BELL OPTOMETRIST • The Square '524-7661. • t & (VociciEn CHARTERED ACCOUNTANTS 39 West Street • Goderich, Ontario Office — 524-2011 P.O. aox 307 DIESEL Pumps and Injectors Repaired For All Popular Makes Huron, Fuel Injection Equipment Bayfield Rd. 482-7971 • Cards For All Occasions Gifts * Books * Stationery Sypplies - Records ANDERSON'S BOOK CENTRE 33EAST St Goderich Letters are appreciated by Bob TIOtter, PO Boa 267; EIMIta No one is suggesting that the levy is untair. Dairymen, I think, are prepared to pay the cost of storing and shipping and selling this excess. But they want to know a year or two in advance so they can look ahead with confidence, they can plan for the future, so they can expand or m herd improvements to increase production• , When a producer is suddenly slapped with a decrease in payments of about five per cent, how cantle plan properly? A decrease of that amount can be the difference between profit and loss for many operations. It can be enough to push a few more over the edge and out of the -business. Farm organizations, including the Ontario Milk Market- ing Board and the Ontario Federation of Agriculture, are .....aSking _the government7,-. anid.,.baKe been_asking.fig.many . Years '-=-• for long range dairy policy Eugene Whelan -and- • histepartrnenth-ave-beeri 'vying bUtwfthlittle Succe. The federation, for instance, is suggesting a payment of 50 cents a hundredweight op a permanent basis. If the cost of storing and selling milk powder drops below that figure, that amount, will still be deducted to compensate for the0 years when it costs more. Right now, produCei's are sq. gesting a federal loan to provide a fund for the dispensa- tion of the milk•powder. They will continue to pay the costs but ,they want it amor= tized, with federal money so they ,can plan for the future in a realistic manner. 'It makes sense to this corner. In fact; anything to help ,stabilize farm income these days makes sense. An indus- try as basic to our economy as farming — agriculture sup- plies 43 per cent of the gross national' product .and don't ever forget it --,. should be given the oppor,tatlity.,,to make' plans that will not be upset. Something must be dome to encourage young men to stay in the business. The number going out of it is frightening. As long as that trend continues, the future of dairying in . Ontario and in Canada isin doubt. 1 •1' L IN'S YOUR HEAD QUARTERS FOR *ROGERS MAJESTIC TV •EXPERT TV SERVICE • ANTENNA & TOWER INSTALLATION 4 r162 MARY ST. GODERICH 524-9089' LOWER INTEREST RATES , Now Available On 1ST AND 2ND MORTGAGES • Anywhere in Ontario • On • RESIDENTIAL, COMMERCIAL, INDUSTRIAL and FARM PROPERTIES Interin-iFihancing For New Construction & Land Development For Representatives In Your Area Phone SAFEWAY INVESTMENTS AND • CONSULTANTSLIMITED (519) 744-6535 Collect Head Office - 56 Weber St. E. Kitchener, Ont. <, —We Buy Existing Mortgages for Instant Cash— 1 WATER 1/%1E1.1. • DRILLING • , Latest modern equipment Domestic. Industrial - Municipal Free Estimates You andyour family deserve the best of water so don't hesitate to call TOMLANG PHONE 524-6410 NORTH ON HIGHWAY 21, GODERICH • 4. 1121111 \k\ RANGES REFRIGERATORS Come in 'and .see our complete line of Gene,ral Eiectric • appliances h " • RAHAM ELECTRIC LIMITED GODERICH " 62 CAMBRIA RD. 524-0.670 „ •• 67, 1 t•