The Goderich Signal-Star, 1974-05-09, Page 29.n
47,
How to Prepare The
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SIGNAL -S
THURSDA1f. MAY 9, 974
tawnEor'Si'm111C1!
available in many. centers
'Sometimes cultivation of a soil- settle. Powered thinning machines' - available
i ayw gardennh enters
bed" early in the year is difficult can often be rented to accomplish - are( typical a mulchesnd encourage quick
because the ground is so wet. Yet, this fairly easily.
seedbeds are. generally more satis- with crev- sprouting.seed` '• should be
factory if plowed, .diseed, or. rotary
tilled than if left uncultivated.
Try to take advantage of a dry spell
'for preparing the soil, mixing in
fertilizer at the same time. -
At least scuff the soil surface on
a reasonably dry day, making
scratch. marks into which seed can
A' chunky soil
surface
ices into which seed can settle is spread Uniformly before the mulch
ideal. It will accept rain rather than is applied.
causing it to run off. A mulch gives Bluegrass -fescue seed`�•b1ends or
added protection against seed and ueg
soil wash.. those containing perennial'ryegrass•
,, are- typically sowed about three
'Straw a few straws deep, -"excel- pounds to the thousand square
sior matting, or burlap netting& feet, colonial bentgrasses at about
S d distributed
Tree Protection Checklist
Now we are in the season when insect -control factor. Attract thein
our trees -give us their greatest
rewards --;--in beauty, shade, air
purification, noise''a°batement, cool-
ing. But this is also the season
when enemies are most likely to
attack, so the American Association
of. Nurserymen suggests 'this simple
five -point checklist of simple steps
to provide protection. A .
One. Keep your trees well watered
if rainfall isn't sufficient.
Two. Remove any dead. trees or
neighbors g to spray when you do
for harmful insects. nei because insects can leave for awhile
Three. ' Birds.. provide a major then return.)
to your. tree environment with feed- •
ers and water..create your own
wildlife sanctuary.
Four. Be alertfor .symptotfns of ,•
trouble—tiny holes in the trunk
that indicate the presence of borers,
or spots or holes on the leaves
left by insects of disease._
half this rate ee is
Five. If you're going to spray
-to prevent or eliminate insects,
get professional advice and follow
directions on the label of whatever
limbs.that may provide a hideaway material you use. (Try to get your
YouiYard In Springtime
•
most accurately with &lawn spread-
er. The cyclone type casts seed in a
wide arc and covers ground fastest
After seeding is completed "all
systems should be go." In spring
nature is almost always charitable,
with, enough warmth and mois!
ture to trigger vigorous sprouting.
But if rains fail, you will have to
water Watering is best done lightly
and ,frequently until the grass is up,
_after' which it can taller .off as /lie
seedlings root more- deeply. Some
•
A r.
weeds may appear from seed in' the
soil. Most of these need not prove
worrisome,:because they will disap-
.pear after mowing begins:
Others can be cleaned up with
weed killers later, after .th'e • turf
"has had a mowing or two. Use 2,
4-D combinations for broadleaf. ,
(i.e. ,non -grassy) weeds, and perhaps
a crabgrass preventer. Mowing
should start when young turf
reaches about half again what will' .
be its customary .mo t1ng height.
Now is a good time to add flow- Place the plant in the center of.
ering shrubs to your landscape, and , the hole, making sure it is straight
there's a myriad variety to choose and held at the proper depth while
from in colors, flowers, ' textures, you backfill.the hole with the soil
form, and foliage. Plan them as a mixture, packing firmly around the
hedge, windbreak, screen, or a ° roots as you go. (If the shrub is
changing focal point in your lawn balled, cut the string around the
or garden. - burlap and let the burlap fall away
Choose the location and the effect r from h b 11 P k the
you want, then check the condi-
tions—sunny or shade, hot or cool,
soil well -drained • or dry,.sandy,
loamy or clay. ,Then let your nur-
sery . garden center or mail-order
nurseryman help .you select the'
specific shrubs that will best serve
your purposes and conditions.
Once those selections have been
made, these planting suggestions
from the American Association of
Nurserymen . will help make your
placetnent of the plants simple and
successful. -
If you have decided on bare root
plants (instead of container -grown),
soak them in water shortly before
planting. Clip away any dead or
broken branches, flos'ers or roots.
The hole for planting should be
large enough to allow the roots plen-
ty of room to spread out naturally,
d h to allow the shrub to
the topof t e a ac THE OTHER HALF. Good grass is the "other half" of,
soil around the ball. The burlap
will rot away later.) - your landscaping. Without .a lawn for their backdrop,
The ficial planting step is to water flower beds would,,. hardly be a satisfaction.
•
Multicolored flowers are displayed to their best when
contrasted -with the vivid green of a healthy lawn.
thoroughly,making sure the rootsbecome soaked.Later, flowering set Beauttiu
h b will require a thorough ' ► U Y.ui.,
Lrxwn?
s ru s
soaking every week .to ten days if ;, :4 requirements pf virtually any plant, fertilizers are marketed in corn -
there has not been a good rainfall To have a good lawn and home sol type and climate, Fertilizers bination with an herbicide, insecti
during that period. landscape `requires, first of all, a YP
have been capsulized for precise ride or fungicide. For' these prod -
A mulch of organic materials desire fort -beautiful surroundings•
feedings of house plants, coated ucts, instructions for use are based
such as leaves, compost, straw Without this desire there is' little for timed soil release, and placed in on correct amounts of material
-or hay, grass clippings, • sawdust likelihood of • success, because .solution for rapid liquid br foliar ,.,needed for full plant protection, "as'
or woodchips will help keep moil- getting and keeping high-quality feedin well, as /hat needed to maintain
ture in the soil; reduce weeds and turf means a willingness to care for In short, there ate- many differ- .healthy 'growth. Such combination
add nutrients for healthy growth• it, feed it regularly and mow and ent, specially formulated fertilizers products are a convenience tb the
Spread the mulch about two to three 'water properly, notes the Fertilizer on today's lawn and garden market home owner and present a safe and
inches deep around the base of Institute. that will result in a more beautiful effective way of application with
the shrub extending beyond the An attractive, landscape • also
f best -suited
landscape •for any home.
perimeter•of the lower branches:
proper shrub placement and care. fertilizer manufacturer will
means selection o The product of any reputable
ornamentals and shrubbery, and be
accompanied by direction's on how
Well -landscaped grounds with to use.the material for best 'results,
cep enough Darns-ged portions of a lawn Directions are usually given -as to
set about an inch below its previous should be spot -seeded early to make healthy green turf meads >-added
home value, as well as satisfaction. !amount to apply and how often.
soil line. With balled or container- the spring growing season' as On the other hand, just one or two "' `� `
grown shrubs, the hole should be lengthy. as possible. Seeding grass For lawns, the instruction, nearly
about 50 -percent wider and just on frost -pitted soil is often effec- unattended, run-down lawns in the •
always are in terms of pound, of the
tive. neighborhood detracts ` "from the fertilizer material to use per 1,000
slightly deeper than the ball ' soils, unworkable value of all the homes nearby.
Mix the, removed soil with peat But sloppy square feet of lawn area. Or. if the
moss or .-'other organic material. as they thaw, make a poor seedbed. , Developments in lawn and orna• fertilizer applied as a liquid, fthe
,�'g
directions will tell the amount to use
i This is soilparticularlyclay important sndy.) Wait
aits surface can be scratched boas ed vigor tand disease resistance
per gallon of water.
if your is clay or sandy.) so thatToday, many lawn and garden
Sprinkle the bottom of the hole with with a rake, loosening the soil 'while "specialty" fertilizer products
p
the same material. enough to catch the glass seed. have been formulated to fit the
Spring Seeding
minimum chance of home owner
error.
You can rely on reputable lawn
and garden centers for latest infor:
mation and recommendations on
plant and lawn care. •
In many instances, your local
county extension office, a branch of
the state agricultural university and
Department of Agriculture,
have agents with special training in
(horticulture. These authorities '
are fully qualified and ready to ad-
vise home owners on lawn and plant
care, soil testing, home landscaping
and other gardening questiattts.