The Wingham Advance-Times, 1972-04-06, Page 9•
010
Chamber 5.hojtd Be the Air
TWO Weeks ago the 440 speaker at /the
Meetingof the Business Association Was a
representative; from the Canadian ,Chamber
of Commerce. So far we have not he0 an Op-
portunity to seek the opilnion of ,gall those
present, but we believe the organizationhe
represents could provide the answer to a
need which has been felt in thi'co„fnm.unity
for 20 Veers.
That opinion is justified by the support
which the re -organized Business Association
was accorded somewhat over a year ago
when, under the presidency of .loth Brent, a
determined effort was made ta seek wider
membership for the local business group.
For several months the meetings were, at-
tended by members of the industrial and
professional community, as well as the, re-
tailers along the main street.
It has not been the fault of the succeed-
ing executive that attendance has dwindled
since that time. Rather it has been the buga-
boo of concentration on retail merchants' in-
terests which has made -the association unin-
teresting to other business people in the
community.
A Chamber of Commerce, by its very
rules and regulations, seeks to steer groups
of interested citizens into broader areas of
service to the community. The retailers still
have an opportunity to, thrash out their own
prohigms, but they do so fn d' committee
formed, for that purpose, and' their sum-
marized decisions are brought to the central
bodyfor ratification. The Chamber,, as.a
whole, is permitted to devote its attention to
matters of concern io all or any protects
from which the community at large might
benefit.
An invitation will go out prior to the next
meeting to every person who -might be inter-
ested En the formation of a Chamber Of Com-
merce and it is expected that the speaker
will' be one whohaspersonal experience with
what a Chamber can and dos do for a lively,
ambitious community. , -
To once more venture a personal opin-
ion, we would predict that unless the .pusi-
ness Association, moves toward the larger
and broader . interests as represented by a
Chamber of Commerce, attendance will con-
tinue to dwindle as it has on numerous occa-
sions in the past. It will be infinitely the
poorer because it 'will lack the 'support of
many community -minded business people in
and about Wingham who,have a great deal to'
contribute, but are not concerned personally,
and solely with the problems of trade along
the main street.
The' Chamber of Commerce is supported
by and speaks for businessmen all across the
nation—and all business people here could
benefit from its existence.
NobQdy Is Happy
' It- is seldom that senior governments
make any sweeping decisions without some
outcry from the general public. There will
always be some who object to change, re-
gardless of the benefits that' particular
alteration ih our way of doing things may
bring about. It.takes the test of time to find
out whether or not the change—or the result-
ant outcry were justified.
'Public outcry over the withdrawal of rail
passenger services in this part of the prov-
ince was to be expected. Rather naturally
'the first protests and the strongest ones were
• led by those whose jobs" were at stake—the
railwaymen who Would have to move else -
whereto maintain employment, or lose their
I i vel ihoods if they happened to be the low
men on the seniority totem pole.
However, it has not been only the rail-
way employees who have continued to object
strenuously to the missing passenger trains.
There has been a steady protest at every op-
• portunity, chiefly because the alternative
means of public transportation are not quite
adequate in an area which prides itself on
wry--modern—Services in almost everrpther
regard.
The bus companies,' for example, are no
doubt providing a form of public transport
which is as' good as the profit picture will
permit and no one can blame them. for' lirnit-
ing their services to that point. But buses
have not measured up 'to the needs of those,,
who have no private vehicles in which to
travel. Not only are many 'of their routes
roundabout and slow, but they do not provide
toilets and some of -the other amenities which
were available on rail passenger vehicles.
One would shudder at the plight of the
. mother of a small family, for example,
travelling by bus from here to Toronto with
her children. The same is true for older
people who, Ican no longer drive their own
cars and' who may be in indifferent health.
Bus depots, in many places, do not pro-
vide anything close to adequate service for
incoming and outgoing' passengers. Many of
them are not even open to the public at bus
departure times. They are merely stopping
places where the public has to wait in the
open, whatever the weather may be. There
are,of course, some exceptions, places at
which full passenger service is provided, but
most of the latter are in the larger cities.
The fact -that the government realizes a-
problem still exists was indicated by the
hearings slated for several Western 'Ontario
communities earlier this year. If the mem-
bers of the committee were in any doubt
about passenger services, theyshould have
been convinced when bad weather conditions
made travel to the smaller communities too
difficult ul and the hes i
re -
e postponed.
t nod.
ti Were- , po po e
'Had Oassenger i'alfns `bee' "in. operation 'the
meetings would have been carried out as
planned.
It goes without saying that a serious
problem exists. The rail lines were losing
large sums of money by providing passenger
service. But profitless government corpora-
tions are hardly unique in Canada. We could
mention the CBC and a fewdozen more gov-
ernment-sponsored projects which . have
never seen a nickel's' profit since the begin-
ning of time.
Don't Hamstring .the Auditor
Snipping at governments,' particularlyin
an election year, is a pastime which must be
peculiar to every democratic ;nation on
earth, but the, allegations about the hard-
ships of the auditor -general's office appear
to carry more than the customary weight of
'transient criticism. The federal government
openly criticized Auditor -General Maxwell
Henderson because his report to Parliament
was late this year. Mr. Henderson responded
'with the claim that his staff has been harried
and interferred with by government officials
and that his work force has been cut so that
the presentation of a full and proper report
within the legal time limit was impossible.
Perhaps no one outside the strictly-
fi,guarded fence which surrounds the inner
"`bailiwickon Parliament Hill will ever know'
f'. +the exact truth, but one thing is certain: the
1� auditor=general is not an employee of the
whruling party which happens to form the
`}federal government at any given time. The
.auditor -general's office is employed by the
arliament of Canada—the people of this na-
ion.
His job is to bring in a totally independ-
ent and unbiased report on the shortcomings
to be found in government accounting and
spending. fro goveraMent"whatever its party
stripe, should have any right whatever to in-
terfere with the function of the auditor-gen-
eral'soffice or employees. To do so would be
the same as having. the major 'shareholders
in a corporation such as General Motors in-
terfering with the firm's auditors so that the
rest of the small sharehoiders,couad be kept
in the dark about the financial health of the
firm in which they had invested.
The auditor -general's report to parlia-
ment usually brings to light some pretty hor-
rendous examples of government careless-
ness and overspending --and it has' not' been
unusual to have the whole report shelved and
forgotten on a regular basis. But the voting
public should never forget fort an instant that •
the a itor-general is their employee and is
doing his job on their behalf. Allegations this
year that the government has interfered
with the functions of that office deserve the
most pressing demands for investigation.
Should We Write a Bo�k
A couple of weeks back R. E. "Mac" Mc-
Kinney addressed a letter to the editor of this
aper, for which we must express our appre-
`i iation, for he was most kind in his com-
, rents about this editorial column. It.was his
Urgent suggestion that some of these edi-
lorial, thoughts should be assembled in book
form for the edification of future genera -
Mons.
>;. Much as we appreciate his faith in the
isdom of our words,, we doubt that they are
ufficiently wise or prop}ietic to merit the
dist of reprinting and binding in permanent
rm. However, don't ever doubt it, there
lever was a country editor who did not
arbor a secret ambition to write a book and
we have often wondered what our particular
tome should deal with.
Strange as it may seem, the outstanding
memories of nearly 40 years as a reporter
and editor are the humorous incidents—
those "oddball" events we have witnessed
and those unconsciously funny people who
have crossed our path.
In all probability we will never get
around to writing the book, but if it ever does
get into print it will have to be about the'
funny side of life—the recurring bits of non-
sense which have made all the serious and
distressing years ••worthwhile.
But don't start saving money for your
copy yet.►It's going to be a while in the writ-
ing.
THE WINGHAM ADVANCE -TIMES
Published at Wingham, Ontario, by Wenger I3ros. Limited.
, Barry Wenger, President • Robert O. Wenger, Secretary -Treasurer
Member Audit Bureau of Circulations •
Member Canadian and Ontario Weekly Newspaper Associations.
Subscription Rate:
Subscription $10.00 a year, $5.28 for six months, in United States $1260 in advance.
Second -Class Il ail Registration No .0821 Return Postage Guaranteed
Fo��wing
1.-•••••
rain�.
aa,
.VICTORIA STREET, I'ookiing' Vest with the bridge on the extreme left of the
picture. Sixteen families'hi Lodver Win jham had to leave thetir homes during
the flood which was'termed.'#he- worst since 1912.
in
r1141 iS W
HIGHWAY 4, looking ,south, as it appeared in 1947. Water rose steadiija dur-
ing a -heavy rainfall the first Saturday in April and by early Sunday morning
the water had risen to a depth of four feet.
•
bb
cal
onto
Wingham, Ontario, Thursday, April 6, 1972
SECOND SECTION
Not too long ago, I- wrote» a
column suggesting what would:
happen if housewives went on
strike. A long, intelligent and
often witty letter from Mason:
Bailey, President of the Hureli
County Federation of Agriculture
tells me bluntly that there is an-
other 'species in our society
which, if it went on strike, wbuldi
make a housewives'. strike, 'look
" like a box luncheon. ,
Naturally, he is talking about"
farmers. Farmers are like the
weather: everybody talks about
them but nobody 'does anything.
I'll quote bits from his letter,
and make some comments. He
ks tersely, "What if all the
f rmers went on, strike?. . . Most'
of society and the majority of
columnists seem to have forgot~'
ten that farmers continue to ex-,
ist
., And that. is just 'what
� arm
f .
er
are doing! Existing! Net farm,in..
come in Ontario has dropped over
thirty per cent in the last three
years. In 1971, Canadian'farmers
received less than ten per cent of
the . money that Canadiancon-
sumers spent 'on food.
Well, Mr. Bailey, I'll accept
your figures, for a start. And they
certainly don't make me want to
plunge into farming with a thirty
thousand dollar mortgage and
the prospect of working ten or
twelve hours a day, six days a
week.
On the other hand, "rice all
figures, they can be misleading.
How many Canadian farmers
grow coffee, tea, fish, sugar, pep-
per, peanut butter, 'oranges, ban-
anas and all the other items that
beef up our food bills?
Another of your points strikes a
sympathetic chord in me. "I was
in a restaurant last week. The
menu said one egg, 50c. Do you
know what farmers got for eggs
last week? 22c a dozen for Grade
A large;. 7c a'dozen for cracks."
This is utterly ridiculous, and
somebody, obviously the farmer,
is being shafted. The only solu-
tion I can see is to demand
"cracks" in restaurants. 'Which
is probably what we:get in some
places anyway.
I share completely your burn-
ingwrath at restaurant owners,
who are starving, to ,death. -The
'average one isn't, andworks long
hours for a decent living. 'But'
those room service prices in
.hotels drive me right out of my
skull. $1.65 for a sandwich. ,$1.50
for a pot of lukewarm coffee.
You go back to the war, when
sugar and butter were' rationed
and otherwise honest, people
would cheat, lie.or steal to get
enough or more than enough. And
you say it would happen again if
farmers went on strike. I agree.
Some would, but a minority, in
my opinion. I think ,the farmers
would get a good 'deal of sym=.
patliy and support, just as the
TODAY'S CHILD
BY HELEN ALLEN
Here is an I I year-old Avho w ants to be a big'brother. Ile is fond of
younger boys and girls, and he hopes for a family where he will be the
oldest. '
Edward is a healthy, sturdy li►►' of Anglo-Saxon descent with brown
eyes, light brown hair. fair skin and the engaging smile of the picture.
His academic record is not especially good because of irregular
school attendance before he c.rmt• into the care .of the Children's Aid
.Society. But he is considered a arc bright lad, certainly average and
perhaps above. lie has a lively . inquisitive mind, always interested in
new things or new experiences.
Talkative, god -natured, mischievous, Edward is always willing to
please. lie likes to be with people and loves the outdoors. He thinks he
would like to live in the country. Ifis foster father is a forester and
Edward 'Y'npily explores the woods with him, Edward is fond of
making moue's of cars and planes., is interested in hooks and is a
western music fan.
- In seeking parents for Edward, the Children's. Aid Society is looking
for an active young couple, consistent in discipline. They agree with
him that be should be the oldest child in the family — or perhaps even
only child.
To inquire about adopting Edward' please write to Today's Child,
Box 888, Station K, Toronto. For genclral adoption information, ask
your Children's Aid Society.
Cracked Eggs and Rich Farmers_
coal miners did in England, de-
spite the hardships their strike
imposed on millions.
In such an event, you suggest
that "Bootlegging food at 'inflated
prices would become as common
as drug peddling. The bootleg-
ging farmers would start to show
a profit. Some might even be able
to hire help at the minimum
wage." Surely, right there is one
spot where goverment could
help—by subsidizing farm wages.
The government subsidizes
practically everything else that
even approaches work, or simply
pays people not to work. Surely,
-the next logical step would be to
make farm work attractive, fi-
nancially, rather than paying
farmers not to grow grain, or
spuds, or whatever. However, we
mustn't mention government and
logic in the same breath. '
You mention something that
depresses me—that the average
age of farmers in Ontario is about
55; that not many young men can
start farming under today's con-
ditions, and that even if they can,
the liberated little woman has
other ideas. And you also point -
out rather pungently that if the
average age of housewives "Was
55 and no replacements forth-
coming, you would have some-
. thing to scream about." You're,so
right. The ' scream that would
echo across the land would be
apocalyptic.
Another point in your argument
is that corporations may take
over food production. "If wealthy
corporations ever replace the
family farm and hire organized
labor, there probably will. be food
strikes." That is an appalling
thought.
Would that mean that I,couldn't
buy one of those "chickens" that
taste no more like . chicken than
my old running. shoes, unless you,
plaster' them with some ..synthetic
flavoring? Would it mean that I.
couldn't 'buy any of that enriched
bread that tastes like Wet Veen -
ex? Life just wouldn't be,,,Worth
living.
Howeve, I agree with your
premise that the farmer has been
left sucking the hind teat m these
years of inflation. t think the'
chief trouble is 'the same -as that
of the housewives: farmers are
too stubborn and individualistic
to get ' really organized. They
should, perhaps, set their own
co-ops, processing, handling , and
sales organizations. That, of
course, would leave us with mobs
of unemployed middle -men.
But my heart is with you,
chaps, and will be'even the next
time I pick up a $1.49 a pound
'hunk of steak, look at it wistfully,
replace it, and reach for the ha -
burg.
. .. .ns,- -t a;',:lk.�Y.�h'R°�.D�✓!�y.�..;b�.�+.Yr� .4!e ...�•�r `':�C' ..
Shades oi roneer� ' e
BY ALICE MULVEY
The shades of pioneer life, its
triumphs and tragedies can often
be traced through old church rec-
ords. In those early days, com-
munity life revolved around the
church -and the church in turn re-
corded its history. St. Paul's 'Ca-
thedral, in London, Ontario, is
unique in this instance, for it
takes us back to the days of the
colonists, those stalwart men and..
women who wrestled with a land
anda climate that was physically
hostile in' order to lay a solid
foundation 'for coming genera-
tions.
Browsing through St. Paul's
Cathedral, you notice the" many
plaques that adorn the walls:
These mark the triumphs 'and
tragedies that befell the citizens
of London during the past 130
years..It was in 1822 that,a travel
ling missionary stopped by ,to
conduct, divine service in a barn
in London' Township. Twelve
years elapsed before St. Paul's
Church was built on land owned
by the Diocese of Huron and for
which they still pay the same ren-
tal fee' of one peppercorn per,
year.
Ironically, one of the first tab-
lets to be erected in St. Paul's
was 'of Thomas Cronyn, the rec:
tor's eldest son who died in tragic
circumstances at the age of 21.. As
the population of London rose, so
did the prosperity and optimism
until the year 1853 when the
Crimean War broke out and the
British regiments stationed in
London made their departure. It
was at the Battle of Alma that
many gallant then from the Roy-
al Welsh Fusiliers lost their lives
and a plaque to their menory now
adorns the wall in the cathedral.
A depression followed in the wake
of the Crimean War in 1857 and it
seemed as if the elements too,'
were against the people.
Spring was later than usual as
torrential rains continued' until
May and farmers delayed their
sowing. Temperatures, remained
low and skies were gray during
June. Then, after a slight im-
provement in July; there came a
killing . frost. Fields of wheat
bowed their soggy kernels under
the weight of the frost. Through-
out the continent the crop failure
was general and the few acres
that survived the frost suc-
cumbed to more rain at harvest
time. London's prosperity fell
with the failure of the wheat crop.
Money was scarce and the ca-
thedral too had its financial re-
verses. By September 1861 it was
decided to dispense with the serv-
ices of the bell ringer and organ-
ist. But in January 1862 an ar-
rangement was made by the
church wardens to have a .Mr.
Luard play the organ. In return
he would receive free funeral ex-
penses and a quarter lot in the
cemetery. For eighteen months,.
Mr. Luard gave his services free,
'then in 1863 he was ordained but
died a week later in his 26th year.
A plaque to his memory can ' be
found in the south transept.
Nor did life run smoothly dur-
ing the next decade as the Ameri-
can Civil War erupted to cast a
blight over the citizens of London.
Once again it became a garrison
city as two thousand troops ar-
rived froth 'Britain and took up
residence. Other alarms like the
Fenian raids kept the citizens in a
nervous state until the humdrum
life 'of the 1870's was a welcome
relief. As a garrison city, men in
-uniform were' frequently called
upon to support the nation. In 1837
it was the Mackenzie Rebellion
followed by the Crimean in 1853,
the Fenian raids in 1866, the
North West Rebellion in 1870, the
Riel Rebellion in 1885 and the'
South African War in 1899.
Just as Canadians everywhere
in the Dominion liked to celebrate
Victoria Day, so did Londoners.
On May 24, 1881, they crowded on ,
to a steamer for a trip down the
I
•
river Thames: Unfortunately, the
boat overturned spilling 'the six
hundred holiday makers into the
river, This ' tragic disaster
claimed the lives of over 200 peo-
ple and this even is recorded by
two memorials in St. Paul's Ca-
thedral'. One,, a stained glass win-
dow commemorates John W.
Cooke Meredith as the eldest vic-'
tim of the disaster and the father
of a 'brilliant familyThe other
memorial is a thankoffering from
a survivor. It is an alms basin
..kept in the sanctuary and carries
the following 'inscription: "A
thank -offering to Almighty God
by Marion Grace , Barker, saved
from the wreck of the steamer
Victoria, 24th May, 1881."
Down through the century,
bells at St. Paul's have tolled for
the gentry and the criminal, for
rejoicing and for mourning, for
victory and in, times of calamity,
for the famous and the infamous
and more often than not in praise
of God, The heroism of men has
been recorded in the rough wood-
en crosses or torn flags that
abound in the cathedral. Wars,
depressions and. disasters have
affected the lives of many Lon-
doners as history unfurls its
pages: The triumphs and trage-
dies that form part of any grow-
ing city has been : preserved
through the plaques and memor-
ials in St. Paul's Cathedral.
//41,161.>
A
WOW'
HOW' COME YOU PPOPL. E NEED ME PSN&"
EV 2Y77146"r HAVE some Impae7"AIVr &/S l -