Clinton News-Record, 1979-12-13, Page 1114th Year —No, -5Q em
Thursday, Decber 43,, (9.79 • Secondsection
Tom Lyon, a teacher at Clinton Public School,
accompanies the ukulele group with his bass at a
recent professional development day for teachers.
(School photo)
Doris McKinley. . from Huron, Centennial Public
School demonstrates ukulele methods at a
workshop for teachers held at Clinton Public School
on Wednesday evenings. (School photo)
•
by. Elaine Townshend
"Do you know what these words are,
Elaine? Is there any word that you
recognize?" asked my tutor as she held
up a poster and pointed at some black
lines and circles.
"No," was all I could answer.
"These are words we use every day,
and you don't recognize any of them? All
right. 'Let me show you. What's this a
picture of?
"A bo "
Y•
"Right. That's a boy. And to say the
word 'boy' what was the first letter you
had to sound?" "b".
"b".- That's right," • She pointed to a
word beside the picture and explained.
"The sound of the letter is •"b" and the
word is boy. Can you say it again?"
Boy.
"Good! See the fat jowly cheeks of the
boy in the picture?" she continued. "In
writing, we use full circles, half circles
and lines straight up and down. Here we
have a straight line and the jowly cheeks
of the boy help to make the letter "b."
Just like you have a name, Elaine, this
letter has the name "be." Can you say
'be'?
" Be.''
"And what's the sound of the letter?"
• „b
"And what's this word. again?"
kulele proves invaluable
music teaching tool
As a tool for music education in our schools, the
ukulele is incomparable. More and more teachers
all across Canada are swinging to this point of view,
not least among them some 40 elementary teachers
and rrausie:supervisors from Huron County schools
here in Southwestern Ontario. They met on October
29, a Professional Activity Day, with J. Chalmers
Doane, Supervisor of Music Education in the
Halifax Public Schools, for an all -day workshop at
the Huron Centennial School, Brucefield.
A call had gone out to all interested teachers to
sign up and get together on that day for some very
high quality instruction from Mr. Doane and his
assistant, Mrs. Jody Wood, who had stayed over
from the Ontario Ukulele ° Workshop. in Toronto so
they could be with them that Monday. The response
was heartening. Four follow-up sessions were to
come after the introductory workshop, where
teachers could build on the skills learned from Mr.
Doane.
The day with Mr. Doane and Mrs. Wood was a
great success, with lots of singing, strumming,
picking, to say nothing of the fact that so many
came away convinced now that the ukulele was a
far more versatile instrument than ,most had
heretofore believed it to be.
Besides straight strumming and chord learning,
the teachers were led into the possibilities
presented by off -beat accents, pi ,king of scales,
and melodies, singing with four-part harmony, (it
makes you shiver) and the great sound of the soft
pic as demonstrated by the ,'Ukuleles Unique of
Huron Centennial School who performed under the
direction of their teacher and conductor, Mrs. Doris
McKinley.
Mr. Doane and Jody gave several ukulele solos,
executed with fascinating skill and the teachers
heard about functional piano and functional -bass,
and Mr.' Doane taught a demonstration lesson to a
group of beginners, children from grade 6 in Huron
Centennial School who are just ready to begin
playing the ukulele. There was excitement in the
air and eagerness to get on with the follow-up
sessions the next week.
The follow-up sessions were held in Clinton Public
School on four Wednesday evenings, November 7,
14, 21 and the last one was slated for December
12th. In these, the two able instructors have been
Doris McKinley and Joan Perrie, assisted by three
others who had been to several ukulele workshops,
provincial and national, and who were at present
teaching ukulele in their own schools. .They are
Mrs. Audrey Haberer, Chris Eagleson and Hugh
Sinnamon.
Instruction has been on twb levels, with the
sessions starting at 1:15 sharp, going to about 8:45
and ending with a mass wrap-up session where we
all play and • sing together. The advancement in
learning to accent the strum, find the chords, and
pick the melody has been gratifying. We have•even
started to harmonize D scale. By 9:15 everyone is
sung, picked and strummed out so we break up and
go our separate ways home.
All participants have left these evenings with new
skills, ideas, material which they can use in their
own programs, to say nothing of the, inspiration
they have received and satisfaction they have
derived from mastering the rudiments of in-
strument playing. The instructors entertained the
group on the 21st with their version of "Plaisir
d'Amour", complete with cross -string pic and
continuous tremolo, which was well-received. More
solos and duets are said to be cooking.
All in all, the workshops and follow-ups have
given a great lift to ukulele playing in Huron
County. We thank Mr. J. Coulter, Superintendent
for the Huron County Board of Education whose'
inspiration' it was to implement this program using
those who had been away to Toronto and Halifax on
workshops as resource people. Listen for the sound
of the magic uke, for it is bound to be heard in-
creasingly in the schools of the county.
Dave Kemp from Huron Centennial Public School
in Brucefield helps the senior students learn ukulele
during special noon hour periods. Cindy Reimer is
intent on learning the proper chords. (School photo)
help illiterate adults in Huron to read
"Boy."
"Very good! You've never read before
and now you've read the word "boy."
Isn't that great?"
The purpose of the exercise was not to
teach me how to read Russian, which was
the language used, but to give me insight
into the experiences of the million
Canadian,.adults who cannot read or
write.
My tutor was Mrs. Sheila Fink of
Goderich, who for the past two years, has
operated an Adult Basic Education
program in her home with the help of four
tutors. They now have five students, two
from Goderich and three from other
parts of Huron County.
One in 13 Canadians are functionally
illiterate, says Mrs. Fink. To be func
tionally illiterate means they cannot read
newspapers, recipes, shopping labels and
notes sent home from school with their
children. They cannot write cheques or
fill out forms for job applications.
Many people wonder how illiteracy can
happen in Canada. The reasons are
varied. Some children miss school
because of illness or emotional upheavals
in the home. Some families move from
place to place, and each time the child
enrolls in a new school, he or she falls
.farther behind. Some students are not
motivated, others have minor learning
Shelia Fink t
'o o
derlc `s
hs one of e teeth
in
g
n0 erttb rrossedto
admit it.hdordsused to teach ilitteiato adults, how to road
he
r elp thorn to toad
oln In
r#s nQ l thele ar a 1arr a num er of adults In
t
�ru� i g , � �
,,.,. � who � . ,,.. � ., . byElaine owtishend)
r fir. r nd and nee t
r n county don t 1t o W n
aisa4riitIes mat are . not recognized in
time.
The teaching method used by Sheila
,Fink and other tutors of Adult Basic
Education is called the Laubach method.
Dr. Laulaach, a missionary,. went to the
Philippines in the 1930s to teach a par-
ticular tribe how to read and write in
their own . language - the Maranaw
language.
Dr. Laubach discovered adults learn
best through association. Teaching an
adult is almost a reversal of teaching a
child, because an- adult has had ex-
periences in life. He knows what a bird is;
he may not know how to read or write the
word, but he knows what it is.
The Laubach method uses the phonics
system and 'familiar words in the adult
language, such as bird or cup. The
method goes from the known to the
unknown - the spoken word is the known;
the written . word is the unknown.
Dr. Laubach also found adult students
could learn the whole alphabet in a few
minutes. When .one student learned, Dr.
Laubach sent him out to teach another;
the Laubach premise is reach one, teach
one.
•He developed teams whose aim is "to
enable adults to learn to read and write in
the language which they speak, to do it
quickly and enjoyably." During the past
40 years, the Laubach method has been
processed in 313 languages representing
105 countries.
• Sheila heard about Adult Basic
Education and the Laubach teaching
method in 1977 when Freida MacDonald,
co-ordinator of London's A.B.E., and
Terry Porter, assistant co-ordinator,
talked on a local radio program.
Freida MacDonald orginated Adult
'Basic Education in,;tondon 10 years ago.
She began with one student; now she has
103 students and more than 80 tutors
around the city. She also helped to
organize centres in St. Thomas, Inger-
soll, Woodstock and• Stratford. couraged to buy their own books, which
Sheila contracted Freida and Terry in cost $2 a piece. Each Skill Book includes a
1977 and attended one of their workshops
for tutors in London. Then she wrote to
the social agencies in Goderich to let
them k-ridw she was qualified to teach
people who could not read or write but
were not retarded.,
About a year later, Freida MacDonald,
Terry Porter and a student and tutor
Education are to give individual, in-
struction from a prereading level oto a
grade eight level to anyone who wishes to
upgrade his or education but has no other
avenue of learning. The program does not
take school age children and cannot
accommodate mentally handicapped
people. Special programs are available to
the mentally handicapped, and A.B.E.
tutors are not qualified to give this
special instruction
Six Huron County students have at-
tended A.B.E. classes in Goderich
regularly in the last two years. One had to
move but is continuing his studies in
another centre. They could not read the
newspaper article, but were made aware
of what was available by family mem-
bers and social agencies, such as Family
and Children Services, Guidance
Departments in High Schools and
Literacy Canada. The next step was up to
them, and it was a difficult one.
Sheila explains, "It's a big step to come
to me and say, 'I want to learn to read
and write. Will you help me?"
The students are -all working, but they
know they are missing opportunities for
promotions and more enjoyment in life.
they can obtain upgrading
and understanding. The relationship
between the student and his or her tutor
becomes close.
"It's very exciting," points out Sheila,
"to hear a 40 or 50 -year-old woman
reading for the first time in her life!"
Classes are held in Sheila's. home each
Monday from 7:30 pm to 9:30 pm between
October and May. Each tutor and student
has a room in which they can work
privately, and each student progresses at
his or her own speed. Sheila is already
planning ahead for larger ac-
commodations when the number of
students and tutors increases:
Huron , County Public Library has
supplied teachers' manuals and other
resource materials. Students are en -
from
r.
ou
Sh, .
ellen
a dp 'lite e
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iGod
It's
out siril
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• (photo prbg
Thi
London spoke to a ladies church
V
'.
article and an rfr e was carred in tha
ich newspaper. Since then, the
rut r has e rdwn .
bjectiv'es of
Advil Basic
reader, practices, and check ups. And
when the student completes each book, he
or she receives a diploma issued by
Laubach Literacy International,
Sheila has books from the grade one to
grade five level. When the students
complete grade five, they are reading
fluently and are able to read newspapers
and figure out recipes; many, will go no
farther. Howr.
ve if sortiet ...
s udents want
to continue, two. trained teachers have
volunteered a tutors and will be able to
teach the sieVen and eight. I eels of Math
and English.
No special training is needed to become
a tutor. Besides the two former teachers,
the Goderich tutors include a housewife,
a retired librarian, and Sheila, who is a
secretary - Flight Executive Director for
Business Air Services at the Airport.
The only requirements of a tutor are
compassion, patience, sensitivity and a
desire to help -people. The tutor must be
able to give two hours once or twice a
week; tutor and student can meet in the
tutor's home, the student's home or the
school, which at the present time is in the
Fink home in Goderich. Huron County
tutors are invited to attend workshops in
London, which consist of two three-hour, •
sessions.
Anbne can teach the Laubach method. °
The key is a positive approach. A student
usually reads a sentence within a few
minutes, giving encouragement to both
the student and the tutor:
Sheila would like to hear from people in
Clinton and other areas - people who want
to learn to read and write as well as those
who want to become tutors. She can take
more students immediately, and always
needs a bank of tutors from which to
draw. She encourages interested persons
to call her at 524-2934 'after 6 pm all •
enquiries are confidential.
She feels strongly that Adult Basic
Education is needed throughout the
County of Huron. If enough tutors express
an interest in the next few months, she
anticipates holding a spring workshop in
Clinton, Seaforth or some other area
outside of Goderich. Freida MacDonald
and Terry Porter would assist at the
workshop. Each tutor would then be
qualified to teach students in his or her
own community, and Sheila would be ,
available to help co-ordinate the new
centres.
Some of the students find it difficult to
believe that Sheila and the other tutors
receive no financial benefits. Sheila
stresses she is not a trained teacher,
social worker or psychologist; she is a lay
person who wants to help people who
can't read or write. She finds the work
exciting and rewarding.
Adult Basic Education helps people
who want to learn to read and write but
have no other avenue of learning open to
them.
Many students are self-conscious when
they begin, but Sheila points out this is a
new experience for her as well. She is
learning something all ' the thine, and
student'and tutor Ohare In the exeiterheht
of learnin ,