The Exeter Times, 1887-7-7, Page 61$,'W 7X3.33t..
CHAPTER XVI.
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Cowl:Med by Onflieting emoOons and
torn by a thousand hopes and fears, Max
Well set out on his journey to Rome. .A.t
any Inizerds, he eves determined, to commit
sao erune, and trnated to time and hts own
motive wit te show him A way out of the
•aveful cliflicelty which lay before biro. All
the Old familiar oonntry lie passed through
felled to interest him naw; he saw nothing
but his own fate before his eyes; and the
Eternal City which lied onee been a place of
mystery and delight to him, now looked to
distorted fancy like a tomb, every broken
etatueten avenging finger, and every fractur-
ed columu a solemn warning.
It was night when he arrived and secured
apartments—the old ones he hied occupied
his. student days, the happiest time in his
life he thought now, as every ornament re-
called this silent voice or that forgotten me-
mory slumbering in some corner of his brain.
Be could eat nothing ; the very air of the
;place was oppressive to him ; so he put on
his hat and walked out into the streets; all
alive with the citizens taking their evening
walk, end gay with light laughter ov4
fiirta-
tions and cigarette smoke. He wandered long
and far, so far, that it was late when he re-
turned; and there, lying on the table, was a
sealed paoket, bearing the device of the
Order, and in the oorner two crossed daggers.
He groaned as he opened it, knowing full
well the packet contained the hated "instruc-
tions," as they were called, He tore
open, read them hastily, and then looked
tout of the window up to the silent stars. And
it was Visci, his old friend Carlo Vieth, he
was sent here—to murder! The whole thing
-seemed like a ghastly dresan. Visci, the
etruest friend man ever had ; Visci, the
handsome genius, whosepurse was ever
ready for a fellow -creature in need; the man
who had sat at his table times out of num-
ber; the student who- was in his secrets ;
the Man who had saved his life, snatched
'film from the very jaws of death—from the
yellow waters of the Tiber. And this was
Witteirlend he was going to stab in the back
some desk night ! A party of realty, light-
hearted students passed down the street,
-some English voices amongst them, coming
vaguely to IVIaxwelPs ears, as he sat there
looking on the fatal document, staring him
in the face from the table.
Et tu, Brute 1'"
'Maxwell looked up swiftly. And there,
-with one trembling forefinger pointing to
the documents, stood the figure of a man
-with a look of infinite sorrow on his face, as
he gazed mournfully down upon the table.
Be was young—not more than thirty, per-
haps, and his aquiline features bore the
marks of much physical suffering. There
were something like tears in his eyes now.
Carlo 1 is it possible it is you?" Max-
well cried, springing to his feet.
"Yes, Fred, it is 1, Carlo Vied, who
stands before you. We are Well met, old
friend; you have not fer to seek to do your
bidding now. Strike! while I look the
other way, for it is your task, I know."
"As there is a heaven above us, no 1"
Maxwell faltered. "Never, my friend! Do
you think I would have come for this? Lis-
ten to me, Visci. You evidently know why
I an here; but sure as I am a man, never
shall my hand be the one to do you hurt.
LI have sworn it !"
ee I had expected something like this,"
Visci replied mournfully. "Yes, I know
why you come. You had best comply with
eay request. It would be a kindness to me
to kill me, as I stand here now."
" Visci, I swear to you that when I join-
ed the Brotherhood, I was in the blackest
ignorance of its secret workings. When I
was chosen for this mission, I did not even
.comprehend what I had to do. Then they
told me Visci was a traitor. Even then I
did not know it was you. Standing there
iin tlieroom, I swore never to harm a hair of
your head; and, heaven help me, I never
will e'
"Yes, I am a traitor, like you," Visci
smiled mournfully. "Like you, I was de-
ceived by claptrap talk of liberty and free-
dom; like you, I was allotted to take ven-
geance on a traitor; and like you, I refus-
ed. Better the secret dagger than the crime
of fratricide upon one's soul 1"
"Fratricide 1 I do not understand."
" I do not understand either. Frederick,
the man I was detailed to murder—for it is
nothing else—is my only brother.—You
start ! But the League does not counten-
ance relationships. Flesh and blood and
such paltry ties are nothing to the friends of
liberty, who are at heart the sternest tyrants
that ever the mouth of man execrated.—But
what brings you here? i ou can have only
one object in coming here. I have told you
before it would be a kindness to end my
-existence."
"But why? And yet, when I come to
"look at you again, you have changed."
"1 have changed," Visci echoed mourn-
fally—" changed in mind and body. My
heart is affected, diseased beyond all leope
'of remedy. I may die now, at any moment;
I cannot live four months."
They sat down together, and. fell to dis-
cussing old times when they were happy,
careless students together, and Maxwell did
not fail to notice the painful breathing and
quick gasping spasms of his friend, altered
most beyond recognition from the gallant
Visci of other days.
" Salvarini advised me to come here.
You remember him ; he claims to be a true
friend of yours" Maxwell observed at length.
" He said it would gain time, and enable
me to form my plans.—But tell me how you
knew I was in Ronte. I have only just
arrived."
" I hada sure warning. It came from • he
hand of Isodore herself.'
UJ have heard much of her • she seems
all-powerful. But I thought she was too
stern a Leaguer to give you such friendly
counsel. Have you ever seen her? I hear
she is very beautiful."
"Beautiful as the stars, I am told, and a
noblebeerted woman too. She is a sort of
• Queen of the League; but she uses her
,power well, ever erring on the side of mercy.
She has a history, report says—the old story
fa woman's trustfulness and a man's de-
ceit. Poor Isodore 1 hers is no bed of roses 1"
"And she put you on your guard ?" Max -
Well asked. "Come, there must be some
good in a woman like that, though I cannot
'Say I altogether like your picture. I should
like to see
I should not be surprised if you did be.
fore many days, She is the one to protect
•you from violence, With her sattotion, you
conici laugh the mandates of the League to
rem Had I long to live, I should sue for
her protection, and wherever she may be,
she would come to me. tven now, if she
•comes to Rome, 800 her if you rem and lay
your ease before her."
"And shield myself behind it wetnan 1
That Hoeg not sound like the chivalrous
Visa of old. She is only a worried, after
"One in 0, Visci answered calm -
.1y. "1± she holds out her right hand to
you, cling to it as a drowning detsperete nzau
bee to a rook ; it is your euly chance of
salvation. And now it is late. I must go."
Devito hie owa better sense, Mat(evell
began to dwell upon the feet of gainiug es-
sietance from the mysterions Isoelore, At
meetings of the League in Loudon, he had
heard her Liam° mentioned, and always with
the utmost reverence and affeetion. If she
could not absolutely relieve him from his
undertaking, she could at anyrate shield
him from non-compliance with the mandate.
Full of these cheerful thoughts, he fell
asleep.
Ile found his friend the following morn-
ing quite cheerful, but in the deyliglit the
ravages of disease were painfully apparent.
The dark rings under the eyes and the thin
features bespoke nights of reeking pain aud
broken rest.
Visci noticed this and smiled gently.
"Yes, I have changed," he said. 'Some-
times after a bad night, I hardly know my-
self. It is cruel, weary work lying awake
hour after hour fighting with the grim King.
But I have been singularly free from peen
lately, and I am looking much better than I
have been."
"There might be a chauce yet," Maxwell
replied with a cheerfaluess wholly assumed,
and. thinking that this "looking better" was
the nearest approach to death he had ever
seen. Au absence from Rome, a change
of climate, has done wonders for people be•
fore now."
Visci shook his head. "Not when the
main -spring of life is broken," he said : "no
human ingenuity, no miracle of surgery can
mend that. Maxwell, if they had deferred
their vengeance long, they would have been
too late. Some inward monitor tells me
shall fail them yet."
"You will finf me, Visci, you may depend
upon that. Time is no object to me."
,
e And if I should die and disappoint you
of your terettge, how mad you would be 1"
Visci laughed. "It is a dreadful tragedy
to me ; it is a very serious thing for you;
and- yet there is a comic side to it, as there
is in all thiegs. Ah me I I cannot see the
droll side of life as I used; but when the
bloodthirsty murderer sits down with his
victim tete-a-tete, dismissing the crime,
there is something laughable in it after all."
"1 daresay there is," Maxwell answered
grimly, "though I am dense enough not to
notice it. To me, there is something hor-
ribly, repulsively tragic about it, even to
hear you discussing death in that light
way.',
"Familiarity breeds contempt. Ts not
that one of your English proverbs ?" Visci
said airily.—" But, my good Frederick," ,
he continued, lowering his voice to a solemn
key, "the white horseman will not find me
unprepared, when he steals upon me, as he
might at any moment. I am ready. I do
not make a parade of my religion, but I have
tried to do what is right and honest and
honourable. I have faced death so often,
that I treat him lightly at times. But
never tear that when he comes to me for
the last time"—
Maxwell pressed his friend's hand in silent
sympathy. "You always were a good fel-
low, Visci," he said; "and if this hour must
come so speedily, tell me is there anything
I can do for you when—when"—
"1 am dead? No reason to hesitate over
the word. No Maxwell ; my house is in
order. 1 have no friends besides my brother
and he, I hope. is far beyond the vengeance
ot the League now."
" Then there is nothing I can do for you
any way ?"
"No, I think not. But you are my prin-
cipal care now: your life is far more impor-
tant than mine. I have written to Isodore,
laying a statement of all the facts before
her; and if she is the woman I take her
for, she is sure to lose no time in getting
here. Once under her protection, you are
safe; there will be no further cause for
alarm."
"But it seems rather unmanly," Maxwell
urged.
"Unmanly !" echoed Visci scornfully.
"What has manliness to do with fighting
cowardly vencletti in the dark? You must,
you shall do it 1" he continued vehemently;
but the exertion was too much for him, and
he swayed forward over the table as if he
would fall. Presently, a little colour crept
into the pallid face, 'and he continued:
"You see even that is too much for me.
Maxwell, if you contradict me and get me
angry, my blood will be upon your head
after all. Now, do listen to reason."
"1± my want of common-sense hurts you
as much as that, certainly. But I do not
see how this taysterious princess can help
me.
"Listen to me," Visci said solemnly.
Then he laid all his schemes before the other
—his elaborate plans for his friend's gaiety,
designs whose pure sacrifice of such were
absolutely touching.
Maxwell began to take heart again.
"You are very good.," he said gratefully,
" to take all this infinite pains for me."
"In a like strait. you would do the same
for me, Fred."
Yes, Maxwell answered simply.
"How Salvarini's words come back to me
now! Do you remember, when I wanted
to throw my insignia out of the window
that evening, the last we all spent to-
gether ?"
"1 recollect. It was two days before
little Genevieve disappeared," Visci answer-
ed sadly.—" Do you know, I have never
discovered any trace of her or Lucreee.
Poor child, poor little girl! I wonder
where she is now."
" Perhaps you may see her again some
day."
"11 has long been my dearest wish; but
it will never be fulfilled now. If ever you
do see her once more, say that I"—
" Visci 1"
As the last words fell from the Italian's
lips, his head hung forward, and he fell from
his chair. For a moment he lay motionless
then raised his face slightly and smiled. A
thin stream of blood trickled down his fair
beard, staining it scarlet. He lay quietly
on Maxwell's shoulder.
"Do not be alarmed," he said faintly.1
"It has come at last.—There are tears in
your eyes, Fred. Do not weep for me.
Do not forget Carlo Visci, when you see old
friends; and when you meet little GenevieVe
tell her I forgave her.—Good•byo, old friend
Take hold of ray hand. Let the look in your
honest faee once more. It is not; hard to
die Fred. Tell them that my last Words-
-desu, Mercy 1"
The Tyranoy of Unionism.
Mayor Hewitt, of New York, who ire.
qntly propounds some new idea, which,
moreover, is generally good, has made pub-
lic a suggestion which will be heartily eecond.
; ed by thousands of the quiet, sensible Amer-
' ioans who have succeeded in making this
country what 11 18, in spite of the howling
Iquaelee from every clime who try to advertise
theneselves by attempts to interrupt its pro-
gress, Not long ago, the wife of a Knight
of Labor wrote a touching letter to the editor
of one of the daily papers, begging him to
interfere with his great infinence to prevent
Ia strike from being ordered, , Her husbend
she said, had 'steady 'work at satisfactory
Iwages, and they were living comfortably.
, and laying up something for the next winter.
• If the Executive Committee of the Dial riot
lAssenably should order a strike, as it was re-
ported they intended to do, to show "sym-
pathy" with some other deluded Assembly,
I or on some other pretext, he would be coin-
; polled to give up his work, perhaps through
I the busy season, and his poor family must
look forward to a winter -of privation and
misery. She knew by sad experience what
this meant, and in the extremity of her
helplessness before the might of the "colos-
sal organization," she appealed to the
only power that she knew to be capable
of opposing it. A few clays later, a
member, no of the "colossal' organiza-
tion," but of the class which that organiza-
tion systematically hounds and persecutes,
wrote to Mayor Hewitt, calling in also his
aid against its unrelenting malice, The
writer was a plasterer, standing, as he said,
I "at the head of his profession," and with
a wife and five dependent on him for the
means of existence. Three years ago, being
apparently, a man of considerable energy,
and disposed to better his condition, he
agreed to a proposition to work by the hour
instead of by the day. For this violation of
its principles, he was fined fifty dollars by
the Plasterers' Society. It is hardly neces-
sary to say that working -men with large
families to support do not usually have
, fifty dollars about them, and he could not
pay his fine. The Society thereupon corn-
' menced the well-known persecutions by
, which working ellen are terrified into silence
and submission. A watch was set upon the
I delinquent and if he f euncl,employment any-
where, notice was given to hie employer to
' discharge hitn, under threat of the usual
penalties. A fter going in this way from
place to place, he had an opportunity to
speak with the "walking -delegate" who
had come to deprive him again of his living.
The delegate informed him that he had
imperative orders to "knock him off" where
' ever he found him, but said that if he would
' appear before the Society leaders that even-
ing he might make an arrangement with
' them. He went to them accordingly, and
I was told that by the payment of eighteen
' dollars and a half he might obtain a "per-
: mit" to work. Not having eighteen dol-
lars and a half, any more than the prev-
ious fifty, he could not buy a permit to
I earn his living, and the next morning his
employer discharged him, without assign-
ing any reason. Not knowing what else to
do the victim of his inability to pay to the
, "colossal organization" the money which
I the organization prevented him from earn-
ing appealed to the Mayor, as a "defender
t of the rights of American citizens," to tell
him what to do next. Mr. Hewitt replied
in his usual sensible way, saying that he
had received many other letters of the same
sort, and, while conspiracies to take away a
• man's business, like the one described, were
illegal and indefensible, and subjected those
guilty of them to the payment of damages,
he understood how impracticable it was for
I a poor working -man to obtain damages by
process of law. He suggested, therefore,
that an association might be formed in New
York for the purpose of defending "the
rights of honest men who are refused the
'opportunity to earn their own living," and
. promised to co-operate with any citizens
r who might think with him that the oc-
casion was one needing "prompt and earn-
est action."
The People's Palace.
Some years ago, in one of his charming
novels, Mr. Walter Besant described a pal-
ace of magical beauty and loveliness, great
in size and enriched by every art, and this
great, grand and lovely edifice was built for
the pleasure of no oae man, or class of men,
because it was the Palace of the People.
To it they could come freely, and listen to
grand music, wander through its splendid
galleries and gardens, rest in its pleasant
chambers, and enrich and amuse the mind
with its books and pictures. The "Bitter
Cry of Outcast London." was ringing in the
I ears of the wealthy, and the poet -novelist's
airy vision attracted the attention of genuine
I philanthropists. As a result the first official
act of the Queen during her jubilee year,
was to formally open the Queen's Hall, the
nucleus around which a great people's palace
is to grow. The Queen's Hall is 130 feet
Ling, 75 feet wide, and is very lofty. It is
built of brick, and as it is to be entirely sur-
rounded by other buildings, its exterior is
plain and unfinished. A broad. gallery ex-
tends along both sides, and in the apse a
splendid organ is th stand. The ceiling is
an Italian coffered- one, adorned with stained
! glass, end the coloring throughout the hall
is uniformly delicate, yet brilliant. The
side galleries have their fronts broken into
bays, and at the back of these galleries stand
the statues of twenty-three famous queens,
1beginning with Queen Esther. The great
hall is to be used for popular concerts, but
it is th be free during the day. The great
open rotunda and entrance will be at one
end and behind the hall are to be library
rooms, recitation and recreation rooms,
board rooms and parlors. A swimming
bath, to be the present of Lord Rosebery,
will occupy a portion of the Side, and there
is to be a covered winter garden and pro-
menade, gymnasiums, schools of cookery,
schools for dressmaking awl school -rooms of
all torts. In connection with the palace,
theta is to be a splendid Technical School
builb lay the London braperit', Company at
an expense of g20.000.
"Speak to trie, Carlo—speak to mei"
Never again CM this aide of the grave.
And sea the noble-heerted Italian died; and
on the'third day they buried hint in a single
grave under the murmuring pines.
No will to remain longer tove. One last
solitary evening tamble, Maxwell took oat
-
side the city wall ere hie departure AS he
walked alinig wrapped. in his own sad
thoughts he did hot heed that his feobstepe
'Were being (legged. Then with a, sudden
instinct a danger, he turned round. The
a Olean Bteast Of It."
Softhe8rtet1 Old' Lady (when she heerd
the story teed eseisted applieant)—Dear
me! Ali, poet man 1 You /inlet iedeed have
gone threligh, dreadful
Tramp -4 h'lleve yet, mum An' what's
18111 wusi intl./hp 1 was nearly trays con.
victed 1
TheStoittig *taxi ou the leokent for a "weft
pladee,through mt disitkis for honest hard
work, San nd �ie Lttidor luS hat
;.11q17 (01 BIJAtACOli,l)RJ3fICS,,
The Meet at lieett Beverages tlyon the nu-
Imina System
,
Witii tho advent of warm weethee 'the
, demand for liquids to supplythe wants of
the body beoothes vai
stly ncreased A
inedie,1 writer in St, Louis, treating of this
subjeet, says; The heat excites the skin to
exalted action, for it is mostly by means of
the perspiration that the temperature of
the body is kept down to its natural level,
98.4 degrees Fahrenheit. When the supply
of liquids is scanty, or much below the
actual demands, the greatest dangers are in-
curred. These are from aocumnlation of
waste materials, which are naturally re-
moved by way of the skin and kiclueyo,
besides the still graver (immediate) risks
of sunstroke and heat exlmustion. Bever-
ages of some kind must be taken, and we
may with some advantage study the claims
of those offered from which th make a se-
lection.
The heat of the body may be modified to
some extent by the use of fluide welled to
any degree from that of the normal standard
to the freezing point, the ice itself may be
swallowed when necessary to hasten the
reduction of temperature. When beverages
are teken cooled in this way the amount
needed is reduced. Hence the instinctive
Craving for refrigerating drinks in summer,
The amount necessary for keeping down
the temperature being less, makes such
drinks advantageous in many ways. Too
great bulk is avoided; this lessens desten-
sion of the stotnach and consequent weaken-
ing of digestion. Profuse perspiration is
apt to irritate a eeneitive skin and. cooling
beverages lessen the necessity for such in-
creased work of the sweat apparatus.
OBJECTIONS AGAINST ICED DRINKS.
Many objections have been raised against
ice -water and cold drinks generally. Most
of these have no real foundation. A few
ot them may be noticed for the purpose of
showing their weakness. Thus the bad
teeth observed so often among Americans,
which has made dentistry in that countrykan
art that has nearly reached perfection, are
often attributed to the use of iced beverages.
But the dental imperfection is to be noticed
in every village and farm -house, where
such drinks are practically unknown. If
the universal use of the frying -pan, hot
bread and the American fire were blamed
for their results the truth would be much
nearer approached. Bad cookery is the
main cause of dental imperfection.
That dyspepsia—the American disease—
is due to defective cooking and imperfect
chewing of the food and too great haste in
eating, is undoubtedly the case in most in.
; still there are many who believe
that iced drinks are responsible for almost
every variety of indigestion. When di-
gestion is in progress there is a large flow
of blood towards the stomach. The lining
of that organ is in a state of congestion.
The presence of a little ice -water or the
like can scarcely be felt for a moment when
millions of blood vessels are carrying the
blood to and from it at a tremendous speed
and that at a temperature of HO degrees
Fahrenheit. The effect of a moderate
amount of ice -water would be simply a little
stimulation, increasing rather than retard-
ing the digestive process. Of course no one
advocates the filling of the stomach with
ice -water or other fluid at any tempera-
ture during the digestive process, but a
moderate amount of the former can do no
harm—in 1 fact, is rather beneficial. This
cannot be said of alcoholics in any form, or
of hot or very warm, beverages. All these
interfere more or less seriously with diges-
tion, as experiments have abundantly dem-
onstrated.
THE BENEFITS OF WATER DRINKING.
That water promotes appetite and diges-
tion when taken with meals is shown by the
fact that no "anti -fat" system of diet is so
remarkably successful as that in which no
drinks are permitted to be taken with meals
or until two hours after them. When it is
an object th reduce the amount of the blood,
as in certain heart affections, the dry diet
system is of great service, but the kidneys
must be in excellent working order or this
system must prove injurious. As a matter
of fact, however, a considerable number of
people in every community take tho little
fluids of any kind. They are afraid th
drink when warm, do not desire it when
cool, will not take it before or with meals,
fearing to weaken digestion, and avoid
drinking after meals, fearing an uncomfort-
able sensation of fullness. Liver and kid-
ney troubles, headaches, neuralgia, Am., are
often th be traced th this unnatural avoid-
ance of fluids. It is probable that a large
proportion of the benefits derived from
mineral springs is th be attributed th the
taking of unusual quantities of water.
Hence the reputation of many a health re-
sort is based upon drinking water, not
upon any real virtue resident in any special
quantity of that imbibed.
Enough, perhaps, has been said of the
dangers of well water, ot impure ice, and
that obtained from defective cisterns. The
purity of drinking water cannot be too
carefully watched The ordinary filter
only makes matters worse. The materials
through which the water flows soon become
a breeding place for the lower orders of
vegetable life, while they strain out the
coarser particles of dirt and give it a delus-
ive appearance of purity. The unglazed
porcelain flit' r is mostly free from such
objections. This takes out all organized
bodies, and when the ice is not brought
into contact with water thus filtered it
gives all the security that can be required
against taking into the system the germs of
disease There is no security against the
products of putrefaction passing through
such a filter. In fact, the only way tee
guard against these is to watch the source
of water supply with unceasing vigilance.
LeletmeAme.
I Water as a oeverage, iced or at the ordi-
nary temperature, is frequently modified to
• render it more agreeable to the palate or
stomach,or slightly nourishing or stimula-
ting. The addition of a vegetable acid,
such as lemon or lime juice or vinegar,
usually with sugar hi some form, makes the
drink agreeable to the taste, more digestible
and slightlynourishing. Such liquids
i
satisfy thirst n snutller amounts than would
plain water at ordinary tetriperatore. Some-
times a mineral acid—sulpherie, muriatio
or phosphorie—give the requisite sour to
the "lemonade." Of these the dilute phos-
pherie acid is the least harmful. When
taken in large quantities it is pretty sure to
impair digestion. Muriatic and suipiniebe
acids have no place in beverages except in
eertain fevers and other conditions of actual
disease. They should haver be used eel
habitual drinks. Because phosphorus is an
essentiel ingredient in brain, nerve and
bone, it has been thought that it might, be
, well to inorease the amount in the body by
' corttintially talcieg Some compound contain-
ing it into the stomach. There is an im-
mense foholint si hambug in this, which the
enteeprising Manufacturer 18 not elm to
Utilize. The phosphates, tdoiig with the
different forme of pheephotie acid, do not
add to the phosphorite in the body Whieh
' ean be used 10 advantage in building up
neW bone, nerve er brain, n has _alrea,dy
Qbtene
odoinvie onswro
use onpalaaso4naltdllaeatrteeend
anteraaned;
, Combined with iron it makes au elegant,
pocbotaulltIpat ilia: t/iilobenne:tpetrteear,p, .te.hraniitTelaeonrfi ra itp:itifirte r .i.pii:ole.:ifsvuealsrsiiinpinici
marvelous restorative preperties by reason
of the phosphorus present in this used -up
1 The addition of oatmeal to drinking water
otaBEat, WATBB. AND c.K;11,1) TEA.
makes it nutritive, satisfying and agreeable
to the stomach, For laborers it inakes a
useful addition to the diet, costs but little
and repays the small outlay in the form of
' increased ability to perform labor, either
; physical or mental.
IDiluted oold tea has long been known as
an agreeable, slightly stimulating beverage.
For this, or any other purpose, the tea
leaves must not be boiled. lf they are, a
largo amount of tannin is extracted along
I with thc aromatiC and stimulating princi-
1 pies, and this sadlyiinterferes with digestion
m many individuals. A pinch of soda
bicarbonate—ordinary "baking-soda"—add-
ed to the leaves at the time boiling water is
poured over them, and the "steeping" pro-
cess limited to six or seven minutes, will
remove almost all objections frorn cold or
iced tea as an agreeable. stimulating summer
drink. Coffee treated in a similar way
may be used instead, but it contains much
less of the stimulating principles.
A Case in Pomt.
The people who claim to have become
convinced, through some process of reason-
ing peculiar to themselves, that labor organ-
izations and strikes are useful to working
people, rarely pay any attention to facts or sta-
tistics, or the report of the present condition
of the iron trade in England would interest
them. Every one has seen or heard of
Wolverhampton, the once prosperous centre
of the English "Black Country," whose coal
and iron brought cotnfortand wealth to many
thousands of the more or less thrifty people
who inhabited it. Twenty years ago there
were, within three of the towns, forty-seven
smelting furnaces in blest. There is now
but one, and the owner of that, a man who
has been in the business for nearly fifty
years, and has paid out in wages not far
from ten million dollars, is about to abandon
it. There is no change in the natural condi- ,
tions. The owner of the furnace also owns
mines, which, as he says, would furnish ma-
terial th carry on the works for fifty years
longer, but the miners, by combinations and
terrorism, have succeeded in establishing an
eight-hour day; and as they cannot, or will
not, in eight hours a day dig out enough ore
for him to ennable him, after converting it
into iron, to sell it for what it costs him, he
has concluded to put a stop to what, he
says, "was once a profitable business, but
is now a heavily -losing one." With his
abandonment of his mines and furnaces, the
five hundredmen, with their wives and child-
ren, who have been living on the wages which
he paid them, will be turned adrift on the
world, many of them to become a burden on
public charity. If they had wished, or, we
might say, if they had had loyalty and sense
of honor enough, to do faithfully the work
which he employed them to do, both they
and he would be in the full enjoyment of
present prosperity and confidence in the fu-
ture ; but they chose to listen th the gospel
of shirking and disloyalty so industriously
preached by loquacious adventurers, and
reap the fruits of the successful reduction of
their doctrines to practice. In their case no
hope remains. While carpenters, masons
and mechanics can usually get work of a
certain sort after cutting themselves off from
regular employment, a miner or an iron-
worker is helpless. Probably Mr. Sparrow,
in consideration of their necessities, would
willingly allow his men th extract ore from
his mines, and and try to smelt it and sell it
on their own account; but the mines are
filled with water, and must be pumped out
before any ore can be dug from them. He
has no more money to sink in the business,
and they have none to hire pumps with;
and no one, knowing their peculiar view of
fidelity th obligations, would trust them
with any, so they would have to remain
idle, even if their late employer should make
them a gift of his property.
A Scotch Girl in a Trance.
A rather curious case has occurred in Ans.
truther, Fifeshire. A little girl about eleven
years of age, named Isabella Millar, took ill
with scarlet fever about two months ago.
She was getting better when she got a fright,
and the fever developed into °home' or St.
Vitus' dence. It was of a very virulent type,
and to abate the violence of the convulsion
fits chloroform was administered. For thirty-
five days after this she lay as if dead; her
breathing became scareely perceptible, and
never recognizing anyone, although she
opened her eyes every now and again. Food
was frequently given but never retained. Dr.
Fladcman on the thirty-sixth day made an
effort to feed her by means of inserting a
small tube in her nostrils and sending the
liquid dr wn with a syringe. Next morning
the girlropened her eyes for the first time in a
fortnight', and recognized her mother. Since
then the doctor has fed her twice daily in the
same way, and there has been a marked im-
provement. Although not yet able to speak,
the girl em now make signs fee what she
wants.
TXXURANOE 'TEMA.
Trgasp
Inside the door eler
• They hid a Witter bar ;
1 have 4 hotter ot these ehuttere
FQ1' thoiN ih weillidad spirit nutters
When flat the tempter's dart
htrilres throU0 the young inan's ho0d,
And whenee he gees astray.
weAk 1410 eARY MY+
Ah, many go therein
To Bed the path of sip,
Arid downward go, downward go,
To further depthe below;
And one may hear the ringing glasses
As by the open door he p88800.
The lights are eeiclem out,
But I have fear arid doubt
To Mine of 800008 behind those shutters
For there tee nueut talker stutters.
And wise inen play the fool,
And old men drawl and drool ;
Young nabobs put 00 4118
And talk of great WW1's,
Until their tongues aro thick
And gibberisa grows thick;
Then ri t ends the scene
Behind these shades of green,
And they go home to anxious inothe ,
Who dare not breathe tiled; woes to hers.
The scorn of God is there
And murky is the air,
And eyes grow dim behind those shutters;
Men go from thence to fall ingutters ;
Some reel from bridges high,
Some on the rail track lie.
And meet their death. some leap
To ruin fast asieeP,
And often on the spot
They fall by fat tl shot;
The coroners do well
If half the truth they ten -
We read the records by the column
In dismal chapters long and solemn.
Two OPINIONS OF WHISKEY.
Bob Ingersoll's
Opinion.
I send you some of
the most wonderful
whiskey that ever
drove the skeleton
from a feast or paint-
ed landscapes in the
brain of men. It is
the mingled souls of
wheat and Corn. In
it you fiud the
sunshine and shadow
that chard each other
over the Alowy fields
the breath of June,
the carol of the lark,
the dews of the night,
the wealth of the
summerand autumn's
rich content, all gold.
en with imprisoned
light. Drink it, and
you will hear the
voice of men and
maidens singing the
" Harvest Home, "
mingled with the
laughter of children.
Drink it, andyou will
feel within your blood
the star -led dawns,
the dreamy, tawny
dusks of many per-
fect days. For forty
years this liquid joy
has been within the
happy staves of oak,
longing th touch the
lips of man.
•
A Prohibitionist's
Opinion.
I send you some of
the most wonderful
whiskey that ever
filled with snakes the
boots of man, or
painted towns in car-
dinal red. It is the
mingled souls of corn
and strychnine. In
it you will find the
ine aniline that made
the marshal chase the
shadows over West-
ern hills; the breath
of flame, the whistle
of police, the hood-
lum wagon, and thir-
ty days in prison for
thinking you could
fight. Drink it, ?lid
•you will hear the voice
of comrades singing
"When Johnny
Comes Ma r c hing
Home," mingled with
the laughter of the
boys. Drink it, and
you will feel within
your head a sense of
swelling—the boozy
bliss of many high old
sprees. Forsixty days
this liquid fire has
been within he meek
4
and mim'eid
demi-
john, lo ging t o
scorch the throat of
man.
POWDERLY ON WHISKEY.
Now, a word about the great curse of the
labouring man—strong drink. Had I 10,
000,000 tongues, and a throat for each
• tongue, I would say to each man, woman
and child here to -night :—" Throw strong
drink aside as you woulc' an ounce of liquid
hell." It sears the conscience it destroys
everything it touches, it reach° int,o the
family circle and takes the wife you have
sworn to protect and drags hee down from
her pinnacle of purity into that house from
which no decent woman ever goes alive. It
induces the father to take the furniture from
his house, exchange it for money at the
pawn shop and spend the proceeds in rum.
It dams everything it touches. I have seen
it in very city east of the Mississippi, and I
know that the most damning cum to the
, laborer is that which gurgles from the neck
I of the bottle. I had rather be at the head
lof an organization having 100,000 temper-
' f 1 ate honest earnest men than at the headof
I
an organization of 12,000,000 drinkers,
whether moderate or any other kind.
The devil gave a hermit the choice of
three great vices, one of which was drunk-
enness. The hermit chose this as being the
least sinful; he became drunk and com-
mitted the other two.
IWill farmers continue th make gambling
and intemperance respectable, by lending
their aid and patronage to fairs where
wheels of fortune, race courses, and drink-
ing booths furnish the chief attraction? It
is not too early to begin to consider this
question, and it should take only two sec-
onds to decide it.—[Western Plowman.
I Yns OR No ?—The English Baptists have
this year given a hint to all who are making
arrangements for the accommodation of dele-
gates to eccelesiastical assemblies which is
worth thinking about and also worth acting
upon. In the circulars issued to those who
are willing to extend hospitality to clerical
or lay delegates, the following question is
asked :—" Would you perfer as guest an
abstainer or a non -abstainer? smoker or
non-smoker?
A Fighting Parson.
It is told of the late Rev. Dr. Granville
Moody, the "fighting parson," that once at
Piqua, Ohio, where he was preaching, he
made a patriotic remark that rather cut Mr.
Frank McKinney, a local Democratic leader,
and McKinney threatened to whip him,
You may get hurt if you try it," replied
, the minister. But McKinney wasn't afraid
I and attacked him on the public street, In
'
a twinkle Dr. Moody grappled with him,
got his head "in chancery" and pounded him
until he begged for mercy, when he let him
go, saying, "I told you, Frank, I might
hurt yon." In the scuffle they tumbled over
O boy ancl broke his leg. Mr. Moody at once
, took charge of the youngster, paid the sur-
geon's bill, and more, and sent an account to
McKinney for half the expenses, which the
latter paid.
Man. and His Shoes.
How muOli a man is like his aloes
For histanCo, both a soul inay lose;
Both hav,e been tanned, both hewn niade tight
By cobblers ; both get left and right.
Both need a mate to he complete 1
And both are made to go on feet;
They both need healing, of t are gold,
And both in time willl turn to mold&
With shoee the last is first, with men
The first shall shall be the last ; and when
The shoes wear Mit, they're mended new—
When men wear out, they're men dead tob
They both are trod upon* and both
Ni ill to3ad on others, nothing loath,
Both have their ties, and both inline,
When polished, iri the world to shine;
And both peg out. Now welild 360 choose
To be a men or be his shoes
------.ardweirkomm.—am,—*---- •
A mail train on the Pennsylvanio road
has been successfully run from Altoona te
Pittsberg, a distalate of nearly 120 Miles,
without the Use of a stick of wood or a
lump of coal, crude p e t role u m being the
only fuel.
Too Poetical.
Lady (to husband in the background).
" Isn't it exquisite, George? Nonce how
delicately and harmoniously the tones of the
colors are blended. That pale turquoise
blue catches so beautifully the shell pink
plush of the brocaded flower. What c16 ii
<6
think of it, George ? Is it not a ve eble
poem. And only sixteen dollars a y d 1"
Husband. "Yes dear, it is a poem ; but
I think something in simple prose will
wear as long and won't cost so much
money."
—
I The steamer Champlain, from Chicago for
Cheboygan, caught fire .at the mouth of
Grand Traverse Bay, Lake Michigan, at
midnight on Thursday, and was burned to
' the water's ! le. Between 20 and 30 of the P?Ationgers an crew were drowned, the sur-
vivors being rescued by boats from the
shore after floating an hour and a half.
I. A daring train robbery was performed at
Lgo o'clock the other morning near Sohn.
lenburg, Texas, on the Southern Pacific rail.
! way, As the trein drew up at ,the station
two men with drawn revolvers mounted the
1 .
engme, covered the engineer, ahd forced him
1 to pull the trein to the open prairie, where
' a : fire Was burning, around which stood
1 eight or ten men twined with Winchester
, rifles. The two robbers on the engine stood
; guard over the man at the throttle while
1 the others Went through the mail, express
' and passenger cars. Nearly all the pas-
sengers Were &Sleep and unaware of what
Was going on Until they Were aroused by
the robbers. A New Yorker lost $rO and a,
'''''''
gold watch, a gentleman from Mexico lost
$406, and other passengers were relieved of
lesser amounts.
.ff
JC
8.1
del