The Exeter Times, 1885-12-3, Page 3at.
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HEALTZE.
Sleeping Apartments and. their °outputs.
By ta, raranason-, Id. D.
Not only must we pewee a healthy body
and a sound mind in ox•der to obtain good
refreshing sleep ; bet also, very much de -
endo upon our external conditions and sur-
roundings, for its beat physieel results and
munteas, This leads ua to the consideration
of the snhject of sleep -the sleeping apert-
ments and their contents.
bowies are not built alike no One
rule will apply to each of them. But npon
general preemplee it way be Stated tbet the
;sleeping room should be locatedupon the
stecond Actor of the hettee ; it ehould be large
and high -posted, end centak ample provi
aIo for ventilation. Those roma which
ore mod by the family for thia purpoee
should, if poreibie, he +selected which Admit
t he BIM during the greater part of the day,
It is with no disrespect to "relations and
frit tide," ox• t o advoc ate dscourteaytogueats.
But are there not too many instances
where tbe mien:then heasewlie heal sacrifie-
ed the node and noreferts of ber own fami.
ly for a year In order to fureisile thew same
comforts for eompany, who remain but Al
few dart or a week? Nor is this confined
to one twelve mentors :done. It is the duty
of parente to elect the pleasanteet ond best
room in the home for their own and their
obildreree else, arid enjoy them while thew
ara be, Repecielly teue ie thii of aleepiog
roma, No Mild ShOUkt *WM' be ehoeen for
this purpoae which boa not at least one win -
dove in it, two windows are better than one,
ined thee in no Oltieetien to three.
wisee there to more than oee tbe addition-
na,I window ebrid, if pooeible, be on ft
ferent nide Ol Ian mom. \Vora Old la drcraa
we have one of the beat mime for ventile-
tion.
We read a great deal relectet open Are pirteee
being rot:emery inateeplug rem, for ven-
tilation, Oe writer bee pelotedly remarked
when referring to this tubject that "the
roost stubbero of all erreni are OM Whieh
have been aCquired by a ort of lobed -
teens, Witiela beim peeped degmeticelly from
father to SO% or rig worse, from rnother
to daughter. The lace that our opera Are -
place* are neceeeery for ventiletion te one
of the physical euperetitlens which la pro.
nineing an incalcuable amouut of phyeical
oalechief throughout Greet Aritieu," With-
ent enteriog kW a elleculoilon of the favor.
able en untevoriable gide ef tide queetion,
It le suffiatent to say OM fortuenotely we
are ;set dependent upon Are places hi order
to secure perfeet veutilatiou, Thie
oteelally fertunate, fax in thle country but
A molt proportion of the heuttee width
have been buitt withia the pule twenty Ave
yeerare prenieled with them, Snell as do
Wive them ueed not brick them up and re-
fute to use them, andwhere they are not to
be found other aubetitutee may eanily he ob-
tabled, One of the best and cheeeest now
te extemporized as followsTeke a thin
strip of board Ave or six inchee wide, cat
to lathe window cuing, place it on ite edge
oleo to the window ledge. the side next to
the room, and then open the window es ler
as the top et the board. This Affords free
entrance of eir without eubjecting the aleep-
r to a draught. A &miler arrangement
may he made with another window on the
other side of the room, placing the :strip of
wood at the top of the eating aud lowering
the whitlow. Thia arrangement affords a
perfect and free circulationof air!, the quell,
tity being eaetly adjueted by rasing or Woe.
kg the window owe desired.
We turn now to consider the contents o
the !sleeping room, In tbia reeptet many
people go to eetremes. In one calm the
room will be furnielted with nearly the num
core and dieplay aitthe ponder, while on tbe
.ether hand the rogue will have the cold
cheeriesa appearance of a ward in a hospi-
tal. Some writers have etrongly condemn-
ed placing o carpet on theo floor, and home
reoommended allowing only a good sized
rug or piece of carpeting at the side of the
bed, It may be elp,eittioned U such an ean
rangement, on the whole, is wise, If the
epartrrient is to beaneed fax any eonsider-
able time es a sick room, then a small piece
of carpeting or rug may be wood, but where
the room is need only for aleepieg there can
be no objection to a plain, n(at, and sub-
atantial carpet on the floor. With reference
to curtains and draperies, they should not
isa too mealy in number, or ciumbersome in
weight, and in no butane° ehould they be
so arranged as to prevent free circulation of
air. The furraehinge of a, chamber should
not be quite equal to the collection at a
fair. A. few pictures and brioal-brae, and
other incidentals which often find their
way into some young ladies' sleeping roolati
may not be objectionable, but to tarn the
room into an art gallery, or a curiosity shop
le a lack of refined taste, and often becomes
a burlesque on the purpose for which a mod-
erate use of ouch ornamenta were designed.
Beds mil bedding. There has been a
<Along° In the construction of bedsteads
within the last twenty years, whioh, on the
whole is an improvement over the old-fash
ioned, high-poeted bedsteade of a quarter of
century ago. One does notnow have to use
a chair to climb into bed and than jump into
a neat of feathers which would well-nigh
suffocate him I Bedsteads are lower, and
mattresses are harder, which, in iegard to
children at least, is awum hygeinic provision,
as well as being less likely to cause injuries
to them in case they shotad happen to roll
out upon the floor. In regard to beds, no
one who makes any pretension to cleanliness
would think of making up a bed immediate-
ly after 'getting out of it in the morning,
The bed and bed clothes should be thorough-
ly aired for two or three bourn in the morn-
ing, and unieee it is stormy the windows and
blinds should be thrown open Mad fresh air
and !sunlight freely admitted.
Intimately connected with the subject of
ventilation is that of the temperature of the
sleeping room, ow often do we hear it
marked that Ing the hot and sultry
El in Gomm r it is so warm that one
exe.nnot s e , nd yet an attempt is made
to obtain as high a degree of temperature
as possible by artificial means on coldavin-
• ter nights. A sleeping room should be cool,
but not cold. e It is desirable that an even
temperature be maintained in the room
throughout the night. When we are awake
and engaged in active employment, our po-
sition Is changed so often that the different
Adegrees of temperature do not effect us so
much as when we are lying still in the in•
oumbent position. Then we are more sus•
ceptible to its influences, it cornea to lus and
eurrounds tis more closely than when we are
awake. If in cold weather a fire is built in
the sleeping room, it should be continued
througout the night, and as nearly as pos-
sible the same degree of temperature main-
tained. It is by a careful observance and
attention to these things that we are en-
abled to obtain more refreshing sleep than
we could by their wilful neglect or through
ignorancs f their helpful influences.
then
Loifie
alt go
of Nor
e alma
. At last a Cunard steamship has been loot
at sea. The Sidon, on a voyage from Liver-
pool to Constantinople, etruok on a rock off
Malphut Oct, 27, and was totally wrecked.
Rosa persons were lost.
TITB 13,F,D INDIANS Or NBW.tOlniii-
ntiD,
. C. WINTON.
(Conclueled,
In 1810 Mr. Peyton, doing a considerable
tract° in the northern part of the island, was
considerably annoyed at hating twit a large
amount of property, which had heea taken
by the Indians. Be determined to go into
the interior and recover it, aod at the earn°
time if possible to do setae trading with the
ructions in furs and skins. On the fifth of
Mareh, together With Senn or eight men, he
Cara° upon a party of the teborminee on a
frozen lake. By malting signs and throwing
away his arms, he induced one of them
(a Wortiert) to Stop. The nee of the Indiana,
however, approacbed with more hoetlie
positione, and it la eald that one of there
oozed Peyton by the throat with the intent
Om of killing him, This action on the part of
the 11141an nausea gonna confusion, whiell
ended by coo of the Indiaos beiog then.
The welnall was secured, but her husband
anion other Indian ref:Wine6, they were both
killed. The wornau Was afterwarole taken to
St. John's, coed cletietened Mary Mereh,
from the month he whiele she was taken
Here she rereehod :wend smooths, and Wee
tr.otiel with great kinduees, and attracted
a good deal of attention by her modest mete
intelligent dome:moor. Sae remained in, St.
JOhlea uotil the queuing winter, when :the
wee aet bncit Wider titet escort Of Lieut.
Dachau, with numerone teresents, with the
intention of opeolog up friendly eommemica-
tien with her people, but. amain; her stay in
St, 'jobs* elle had, contraeted sicenenee
which &godly led to coosomptien. and, OIL -
fortunately, before the euterpriee could he
a.conipllshcsj, the WOMekle deed ; her body
pieced lo i Cealtintlit left en the mergin
at fe.1 Iudien Inky, where it wee :shortly
afterwarjls recovered by her own people.
rheelehjefah of ter cepture awl deka in
te very neatly vereided by Berriegton
Lodge, of eelbeety., lir V. aefollows sses
Wank' ausen,
lan the Netvootatetlool Indians, who died ts
eapittnotct SL 4044% PO:4
In Tenaliewe'e land,
By the atlantic:a tamed
Strayed a St.TOU band
Three -eons -ears age«
Mete whom the red 01104 rifle.
Up to tee nonfatal) ride%
Tract* brave men *ought their prim,
In et Atelier enew,
It was a winter tectIth.
Wieme, allis ls huegered teeth,
Ix nestdatee Gm math.
Near theEtnimine water.
Plque4 tor a ranqueue son,
itropo with the terallog sun
itiCte tetoes Wattle the ben
Of nelned slaughter,
ft wet the break el day.
when they e.pied tueltproy,
Fitting lino deer away
Into :no torcet;
Following tatt basica,
nag at ate neatatria land.
East ao the storm aillpped
Mad ter the (freemen.
Ittinnieg with lightoing treed,
(net' the ice-beenn creed.
Fellateing the chieftain'. lead,
They saw a WOUIA11-.
. agspird, weird and wild,
Peathix an tonna einal,
%banged hut to yield
To men not halal:Of.
For thls bald heartlese erew,
who lase nor mercy knees.,
Were net ht mood so WOO'
net ruthless capture.
As well tte dove miebt don
Tho ebrirk of eagle kind,
Or tho fierce olght hawk blind,
Or Shindy t-ulturo.
Under the anew bent tree.
Tem npou berding kneee,
Awaiting their orgle.
She bered her bottom -
Hoping the ton within,
Niel:bears of mei sin,
She by thle set might win,
To manly custom.
Seeing ter heiplem evrand,
Pleadlog with upraised, handl
Life from the Saxon band,
Beek crane the chieftain-,
Who with outstretched pelm,
With fretuded oyes, yet maim ;
Chanting an Inchan psalm
Begged them to refrain.
Ceteldog bee elender form
In his great stalwart um,
Ho with a look of scorn,
Made tor the cover.
When the mareeder'e elm
The snow with Weed did stein
Marked on hie 'brow the Dahl
Of more than lover.
There ley the helpless 0103,
Lett for the wolf A prey,
And withber tribe at bay,
She bad no power.
Then with a cry of '1164
Over her fallen chief,
Tie hills retold is x grief.
As She did Dower.
They tied her tabled bands.
Tied them with hempen bands,
AO with fierce commands
Th, Ir mute oaptive led.
Far from her latest home.
Where 'neath a stately dome,
Her fate she did bowman
Her captors dread.
From homes of gentle love,
Rind matrons daily strove,
Taeir love, and pity prove,
But tiled in vain.
Hope from her heart had fled,
Her chief and child were dead,
The peat her memory fed,
And orazed her brain.
In vain they tried to cam,
In vain they tried each balm,
Chanting an Indian psalm,
With frantic role
She emote her brain and breast,
Would neither sleep nor rest;
At last Death's kina behest
Set free her soul.
Soon after thin their numbers decreased
veryfast, Driven from their hunting grounds .
persecuted on all :fides by hunters' and trap-
pers, who, seeing the rich furs which were
used RS bedding and rugs, and the beautiful
skins that clothe their bodies, earried on a
cold-blooded war against them. Hunted by
their hated foes, the Miomacs, together with
famine and disease, their ranks thinned rap-
idly, until today not a representative of that
once powerful race exists in Newfoundland.
Vithere once was heard the war -whoop,
silence reigns; the plaifitive Indian psalms
by the equaws, are not to be heard; no canoe
is now seen shooting swiftly over the rapids
or glidingnoiseleesly over its lakes. No.sound
of the Indians is heard; no smoke is seen is-
suing from their wigwam; their camp fires
are extinguished forever. In vain explore -
done Were sent into the beterior to discover
their whereabouts; only a few graves and
the ruins of their wigwams remain all is
barrenness and desolation; their fate fine
another dark page in the progress of civilka-
tion in the new world. Not sinoe the death
of Mary Marcie has one of their number
been eeen, and it may be regarded as certain
that in Newfoundland to -day, not one single
individual of the race exists.
Good for several trips -a wrestler.
A young man advertises: "Wanted -A
Permanent position in a :tore." That
ought'n to be hard to get.' If he isn't too
Rartioular, and doesn't object to the weather
he might find employment as a cigar store
Indian, That would be permanent.
The 800t and Slroe Trade of
During the paat ten yeara the leather
bushiest) Inks been developing as one of our
great national industries •• and tt is probable
that be a few more years 'Canada will have
acquired no mean reputation abroad as a
manufataurer of leather, and leather goads.
These industriea have dttveloped greatly in
the province of Quebec', owing partly to the
isheatmeee of labor end its facilities for tan -
fling the raw leather. Out of GO tanneries
for tanning sole leather, about two thirds
ere to the province of geelsec. Montreal
Alcoa has 25.canneries,and out of $10 000,000
worth of leather made annually in Ottnada,
Uoutrial takes over S5,000,000 for harrows-
ufactures. There are eente 35 boot ined shoe
factoriee Ln tbe city, a leather -board work?,
tive famorien Inc making trunks, valises,
satchels, eta , and the total bandit employ-
ed over 5,090, besides those to whom work
Is given nut to de at their homes, These
boot and sbee establishmente produce:15,-
000 pairs every day or a5,500 000 worth a
year; about six per cent. of wnicla are now
opt to foreign countries.
A correspondent of this paper, teeth:to
there facto, and auxioue to see bow boots
and aboee were turned out in tbis who'esaie
fashion, visited ore of the large factsriee of
the cay. Tao esia4listurtent an question -
long knovvn totbe trade of Canada, as J. n
Sell-bnppened to be the oldest In Canada.
Po give an Idea, of the vit slity of come of
them Montreal Acme, It may be mention.
ed that tbisi firm has been in continueue ex-
istence einceI824. It was founded by the
late Alexsnder Bell, whose brother Joshea
hailstarted in the boot and, oboe line br
1819, Joshua and Thema°. earitsof Alex, Bell,
contieutel in the eteme of their father, tech
or: hie own occount. It Is not citen that
brothere, havitg embarked, no their own as
ceunt, joia hands la business again, bnt
Os else two neva rate firma were amOgainitedin
1845. geed the result is else Arra of J. T. Bell
etaade to thie day as one of the lesoingbont
end slum eatabllsi molts in Canada eegaged
on the Aner 'nevi of georia. The rectory and
wereroome cornpriee nevelt ilete, the eetain
Nugget turning out several thousand peire
per week. A fine cornea engine rouleB_
toe basemen; And the firet !icor le taken up
vale machines for cutting eod (shaping the
Stries of baote. 4 oeraplete ado is cut out
at inch stroke of the machine, and another
onkoleine prunes the :role into the ahepe of
the foot. There are other machinee fax
eelittiog theaonseud formthing it of uolforin
thickneee ; end sigaia another mechiee mete
a groove in the a 'go of the irele as thet the
Bowleg cen efterwards be done. Oa another
ao the upper; are CUt and peened in to an-
other dopertineot to be aessee together. The
Setting IS done by meobleery, at conren mid
this Area were tee Ant to introduee tem:
machinery of oily kind into Canada, having
as early as 1815 Imported a Singer meehine
front New 'York to row imperil with. From
thls time dates the adoption of machinery
in he boot and shoe trade (of Canada. Den-
nto Barnes, m n whet has beta in the am -
ploy of the firm for 43 years, nientioned the
introductien of the omelet:ea as a great cur -
fealty in the ehop, ridding that the circum-
ALe1140 Was emphesized in his memory by re-
ceiving in the same canto Bible ea preeent
from dz' jeU, Judgleg frora this incident,
n(1 the feet that many of the other employ-
ees have been with the firm fax periods of
20 and25 yearn -Revival stria having come
as children and loft only on the occlusion o
their marriage -there must have been a
great deal of goodwill existing between the
demand its employees!. Speaking of machire
cry, the change that haw teken place in this
reepeot hi the boot and shoe trecie is wonder
ful. Aimee teverything thet wits d ono hyhoend
thirty years. ago is now performed by ma
chines, except the lasting process, end 09013
this is now largely done by machinery on
florae of the lower grades of boots in the
Suttee. Although thirty yearn comprehends
the era of machinery in this line the meet
important improvements have been effected
within the bolt fifteen yearn Making the
button holes for button boots, for instater}
n,
WAS done by hand till within few years
ago. This once tedious process is now
done on a peculiar machine, which will but-
ton -hale 80 paha of boots a day. Another
comparatively new maohlue will eta& and
trine the edges of uppers at one operation,
and does its work in the most mot man-
ner. Still another machine deem the "skiv-
ing" or beveling of the edge of an upper, and
here again the machine work is BM improve.
=ant on the hand process, being done quick-
ly and evenly, whereon by hand it required
to. certain knack" which may otherwise
excellent workmen could 110b attain. There
Is one curious =thine which turns an edge
of leather in upon itself, and with the help
of cement, wilimeice a sort of hem complete
in one operation. Another triumph of skill
inthis class ofwork is the machine which will
sew in the sole of a boot in less than half
a Minute, mid others are the heentrhrimers,
et:tourers and burnishers. The last named
machine consiste of a steel burnisher heated
from within by a jet of gas, and moving
round the heel, pressing hard to the heel as
itmoves back and forth and giving a perfect
polish to it as it travels by an automatic
motion over every part of the heel. One
of these sets of burnishers will do 7 cases, or
420 pairs of boots a day. There are oleo
buffing -machines which by means of sand-
papered cylinders impart a finished and vel-
vety feel and appearance to the soles of the
boots; and many other contrivances which
are an Improvement on manual labor. in
point of speed and perfection of work, com-
prising in all some 30 or 40 different kinds
of machines. On being asked as to the
effects of the small -pox epidemk on the
bilSineSS, MONTS: T. .Bagar and John
Stephenin the managing partnere of the
firm, mid that as far as their own trade was
concerned. they had had a very satisfactory
season; and now had .samples prepered for
their travelers to start out for the coming
season, with every:prospect of a good trade.
They had a wider range of goods them be-
fore, having gone into men's as well as
ladies, boots and shoes, which had been their
Bole specialty for some seasons past. While
they worked only on the better class of
goods Sala eenployed therefore the better
class of workmen, they had taken extra pre-
cautions against small -pox, even though it
was the opinion of some medical 211011 that
contagion could not be oarried in boots and
shoes owing to the disinfecting nature of
the chemicals tied in preparing the leather,
They had withdrawn all work suoh as bind-
ing, etc., formerly done by work people out-
side, and had everythtng done on their own
premises, and they had not only had all
their employees vaccinited, but bad caused
an inspection of their premises to be made
by an independent physician, and have had
subsequent weekly visits to the faotory
made by a dootor who Sees that none of the
employees or their families. are suffering
from the disease. Hence with all theee pre.
cautions, ot which their pastel:nem have been
aware, they have not suffered in bueiness.
Portland, Oregon, boat -builders are just
now taking an interest in a model yacht
race. The yachts must not exceed four feet
in ength, and the sail, rig and model will
he a matter of fancy to the owner,
Col. Higgineon writes to a Boston news-
pper that the "shoek" caueed in Boston
lay Matthew Arnolda lecture on Emerson
eehtede in, the opinion of many persera,
not co much to the subject of the lecture ass
the author, kle recallan anecdote of Mrs
Elizabeth Montague, who, while in Paris,
was invited to hear Voltaire read an essay
au Shakespeare, in which he attempted to
show that the great poet was not a great
poet. When Voltaire had finished reading
the hope waa expreesed by Ammo one present
'that the eesay had not caused her pain,
" Why ehould it pain mel' she itaid rainllYt
"1 have not the honor to be one of tat
iriende of M. de Voltaire,"
A CURB. k'OR Dovemeonense-Opinne
morphine and kindred. habite. Valuable
;meatiest Bent free. The medicine env be
given in tea or coffee, without the know-
ledge of the pereon taking it, !leo desired.
Sena two 3a. sterape tor fall particulars
end teetimonials of thoise who have been
;used. Addreee M. Y. Luban, agency, 47
Wellimetoo street easst, Teronto, Canada.
&men calls his dog Hickory, became he
aaa rough hark.
Imperial COUalle DrOPSwlU gine
Poem. a alai Instant Benet to tnose enffering
from Colds, Heareenees, Sere Throat, eta.,
*tad are invaluable to oratan and vocalists.
For sale by dragesisee and coefeerioners. 11,
lie 8eT W Aar $ Q h,tieuufacturers,
Twenty.
Girls, a delicate way of giving a yeuog
men a hint that beia analog tao rrestx is to
treat him to pretzels.
The general verdict of the orookera of Can-
ada ie tintt "Myetle Navy" is the Aneat to
haceti they hew ever Peed. There eau be n
nilatake open thie nuke, fax it h proved by
thie tengible evidence. The largo denied
for their tobacCe proven it to be trite, and
Usa cbtxracter of tee deceaoci give': farther
proof. 10 has never been of the apoomedie
kinl, up wee month end down the next. It
hal been a auetaloed arid coostently literate('
kg demand. The wherpanied quality of
the t‘ incite aecounte fax this.
At Anworth, Obi, a feW days ago, two
perfume, about to enter foto the bonds of
matrinoney atocd ma a teethe:erre to be
wedded.
4100,000,000 tin ono BRITISH COURT OF
CAN.1
UOLRT -4 large part of tnis vaet !sum
belongs to the people of America. CoN &
Co., 41, Seutherroptee Bulidloge, Holborn,
Lomiou, Eng., have just peblishei *Jose or
the belle thia cuormotie weeltio, Reader,
tend a donee ausi they will forward you tie
valuebte Ineez ; mad if you And by it that you
erineotttled ;thy motley or property, chin
a
your amt. Cox &Co. will show you the way.
2.164
aro& $4.1.F.:40
0
ntradent. City. add ss, I rd.
-
it Si Lt..- StiNt.ii,41., SIM'S•Onass
PROVPD Farine-eaey terms 01 palment.
O. 0 MAR:UN Lererineten, Estee County.
WARIllle FOIL THE r.ELLe
lee; roomed arncle io Csnade. SO flay bend
cents, for temple and Agents' Terme. Initexceite
5Oa, Ouclph.
_ . .
Heaves, Illlagboate, Spavin,
Perfectly cured by Cbapromett Celobreted Formulae.
Receipt.. with fell direetion% Melled for One Dollar,
CHAPMAN. Cbcmist, Lennon, Ont.
. _
BG OFFER R47,1"slArA417.°4r11,41
extra:taw Weshieg Meeblees. If you went olio
rend UR your nsaio. P. end expresecfiim Mono%
TIIR NATIONAL 00,,
13 Der bat , Y.
illeTR,471tErincr(Ilitit-
rola, Ilan (arms and Always le steak.
&Benet Clerified Cider, prepared emeetalty for Scott
Aot emirate% Orders peomptly filled • also cash d
tor comma oiler. ALM'S Viratema Welty% or-
wich. Out,
011t Natty, azonEnta attlit TEN CENTS.
Inentute Tomato, will bring, copy Coemopoliean
leaded Dergoties igentinthond and Basiness
Shorthailtier, heat Journal in America, Price, $100;
Send tor Calendar.,
(14.11`it'A. INFLAW:IIATOIM RidEnt
TISII, Gout. Neuralgia aud Lutnbago Wean*.
sfly enrea by a remedy invented byoue who 'ma hime
Sell cured by it Atter belag three years ou erufehee
with eciettea ; aimed:let testiosoniale ae to its bone -
need dimly in abovementioned diseases; remedy
expremed to any ridden% a. J. LatiOASTSR, Portal%
Ont.
ACH1N Eli Y FOIL SALE -ENGINES AND
Boiler% Sew and Shingle Mille, Planing Pao.
tory Outilte, Stave and Heeding Maclaine% water
wheelie Ohopping Mills, etc, Send for deeeriptive
eetalogne, and mention whet you went. (Mention
We paper) IL W. PETRIE, 'Brantford. put
A SII0010 AGAINST ALar ,PREEJITIHUT
Bve Water hes proved iteelf a enemas
by ell who beim need It etesording to directions, tbeh
eres were fineable, as will be Pen by the understood
certificates. 11. cured me, 8 years blind, omelet Naiad,
0. Fortin; 15 hits cared me, °mullet would not try me
Alexander Wand, 6 years bled, Chas. Amiott 4 scan.ur
Elie Dufoc 33 years blind and now I see, Sohn
Lacroix. Ask your &vests for it. Wholemale-Ly
men Sone* Co.. 384 St. Paul St., eiontreel.
TO PRINTERS.
F0111t (4) FIRST-CLASS COTTRELL POWER
Presses For Salefax hand or steam power..
Selling only to make way fax fester preseee.
S. PRANK WILSON,
"Tititell." (MICE,
TORONTO. On.
Christmas Cards
BY MAIL
at less than wholesale prices. All well smarted. Nc
two alike. Postage prepaid. BIRTHDAY CARDS
may be included. we Femme PuitiosD.
25 CARDS, good value, for,, $ 25 $1.50.
25 " larger, " 50 2.25.
25 " very fine, " 1.00 825.
allie Orders may be proportionately mixed. Cush to
accompany order. Address,
MATTHEWS BROS. & CI., - TORONTO.
Free Lands and Uheap nomes
FOR THE MILLION
Along the 150. 01 the chicanes and Nor titwestern
Railway in Central Dakota and Northern
Nebraska. New sections are being opened up, and
rapidly settled in these wonderfully productive
regions, and the 'first comers" will have "drat
°twice " of location.
For full information (whioh will be sent you free tit
charge) about the free lands and cheap homes,
apply te
JOHN R. MORLEY,
Weetern Canadian PAW. d gent, C. & N. W. R.
9 York St. Toronto, Oat
R. S. HAIR, General PEWS. Agent,
Chicago, Ille:
Ulan Line 'Royal Mail SteamEhips,
esilingduring winter !from Portlend every Thureday
and Halifax every Saturday to Liverpool, main sew mer
from Quebec every Saturday to Liverpool, redline al Lon-
donderry to land malls and yasseTwors for So tiand and
Ireland. Also from Baltimore, via'Halifax andel. 3t hen
NM., to Liverpool fortnightly during summer months.
Phe steamers of the Glasgow lines tail &vino winter I
to andfrom Halifax, Portland, Boston and Plshadel-
phis. ; and during summer between Gleneew ano Mont -
weal, weekly; Glasgow end Boston, weekly; and Glasgow
end Philadelphia, fortnightly. '
For freight, passage, or other Infortration
apply 50 4. Schumacher & Co., Baltimore; S.
& Go. Halifax; she& & Coe St, John's.
N"; F.1 Wm. ThOnasen Ss 00., nt. John, N. 11,
Allan & Go., Chicago; Love dr 'Alden, New
fork ; FL Seemlier, Toronto ; Altana Rae ee Co
Qine ea ; lVin, Braokle, Philndelp ; 11. A.
Allan, Portland. Boston, Montreal,
BesutPal ColOrred neatens of
flowers, Illrde, Atilnad3e4
iete„, printed on Burlap (Ciorb),
TO AP worked le rags, yarn, eca.
beleeeie and total,. f.rge itesnio b 50 &tame
And Agent% Send to manulacturar fax catalogue.
R, W, 11.0f04.."Gitylela. ant.
"SUN" TYkW-WRITER.
Ufa is not a rubber stamp, but a genuine metal
taTe menifelding meehine. Artie tho thing for Mee.
Omen. teachers, busineee rue; and others baying
1=104 natresPesdenee. As a guarantee Met the
saashitas $ Ati sepregenited 1 agree to reeelve it any
thee within 6 months el I:Wee-PAM in exehenge isr
the Celebrated ItelAingtQl4 Poloot TypeaVrater.
GEORGE ItENVOlatilf, Sole Agent,
ax titan Street East, Toronto.
JAMES PARK 84. BON:
Pork Packers, Toronto.
Baeon. Roiled aptee Bacon 0, O. Becoce
onnesw Aeek .4:tems, Seger Qused Eattak Piled Beef,
13reakfeet Sewn, Smoked Tongues, Mem Voeke Hold.
ed Tongan', Cheese, Balmily or Navy nark _lard la
Tube and rola The Beet Brenda of anvtra Slue
Dairy ea% in Stook.
ritit PLE:614T1424ar sawiNet
--us* ova-.
Clapperton's Spool Cotton
Wareanted FULL Eceurth, enaM run vaoptk im
eine nubble. See that Clharkg5rOrra tante hi iSid
the label. roe :fele by all Dry Goods deafen_
Ti ON0
EACH PLUG OF THE
11(1 1 I 11 E NAVY
BUY THE
IMPROVED COROY
. T
nage ops
AS T'HEY ARE THE MOST STYLISH,
CONVENIENT, AND MOST DURA.BLE
TOP IN TIIE MARKET,
There are over Twenty Thetifiand ot these
none now in nee. Ana are giving better
aiisracion then any others
—
The manufaeturer of theae Celebrated
Carriage Tops, owns more patents fax Ira-
provementes, and makes a greater variety
than any other Area. in Canada or the
United States,
MT AJAR POR SALA B 4LTEM LEADING
CARIIIA015 BUILDERS AT rows TRAT CANNOT
ail tiVitrAnNA lir Ater THAT IN ANN" WAT
APPROACH TIMM IN QUALITY.
Factory and. Saleroora,
407 to 413 RING ST, WEST,
III 7E1., C.) INT lir 0
LS MARFED
IN BRONZE LETTERS,
NONE OTHER GENUINE.
CUT THIS OUT 1
The New Co -Operative
Iodine !
—is Tan
BEST IR THE MARKET,
714W SUM)! lit4W WITRATITLILIK I
Latest improved Attachments
Igonts price for similar mete $O�
Our price only 725 each.
trelcoLberaingi.mentl, fie odometer 071: eieemet akao•
an- kal.f,rig°447,04,ior Ogee rem ao4 seol tut
la
AntZi5was, u a =saltine will de irdi Oct rdifil
The Co -Operative
Sewing Nachille Coo
we JAMES 8T, SOUTH. 15004T6TON,
41i3B13E1
BOOT & slloE DIANFAcTERERs
OF MONTREAL
Whereas the reporter of the epidenaic in Montreal have, for obvious reasons,
been greatly exaggerated, we, the undersigned Boob and Shoe Manufacturers of
Maltreat, bog to inform the trade and the publics generally that our manufacturing
establiehmente are entirely outbid° and far removed from what is known as tb.
Infected Dietricb ; that the extraordinary precartions taken by no render it extremely
improbable that contagion can be carried in our goods; that every employee in onr
establishment has been vaccinated and re -vaccinated (their families also being
vaccinated), and that a thorough examination of the homes of our operatives has
been made by competent phyeicians ; and that it is acknowledged by the Medics
Faculty that the combination of ohamicala used ha the tanning, °relenting, and
finieleing of the leather used in Boots and Shoes is in iteelf a potent disinfectant.
We leave raw oomplied with every requirement of the ONTARIO BOARD OF
HEALTH, and after close examination of oer factories by Doctor Covernton, their Chief
Inspector, we have received his certificatea.
(Signed),
AMES, HOLDEN & CO.,
JA.3)(1ES LINTON' 1.t" CO ,
JAMES POPHAM et; CO.,
JOIEWRITHABI & CO.,
GEO. T. SLATER,
SEARPE & MoKINNON,
JAMES MCCREADY & CO.,
R. MCCREADY & CO,,
COCHRANE, CASSILS & CO.,
G. BOIVIN.
3E3Ec tt".).
CCIELCIPNr ta„
LIQTJ 1 1 )ATION SALE.
Owing to the falling health of the senior member of our .firm we have been obliged to
abandon the contemplated continuance of the business.
The manufacturing premises, machinery, 4kce, have already been gold.
Tho entire stock of furniture, upholstering material, &co amounting to over $80,000.00
must be disposed of as speedily as possible.
The furniture is all our own manufacture, and the reputation earned by the firsn during
the lad 50 years is a sufficient guarantee of its quality.
The liquidation being peremptory,tetlealers and the general public, are now afforded
such an opportunity as has never occurred heretofore in Canada.
Toronto, 125h Nov., 1885.
EC- 373E.476.."51'' itiz; 400-
ihridell
Britannia
Company
FINEST
Electro Plate
CAUTION
Goods [damped Merl -
den Silver Plate Cots
are not our make.
you want reliable geode
*gist on:getting those
made by the
MERIDEN BRTIAN
NIA CO.,
HAMILTON, •
Important to All Who Desire More Light.
TIIE MARTEINSIIFETYLAMP"
IS 5148110, to every other domestic light used, NOT EXOBPTIIM GAS.
This le s centlet Draught Biterer in GLASS BOTMS in TariOW3 orna-
mental designs on metal and glees elands.. It consumes but belt tke
wreath y r 1 oil that the sevelied electric, ha:opuses. 151, the briehtett
cil lams ever irventr 4 Menufeetnrers also of the "Solar Star Lamp," \z-,
in Braes and Nickel. This limp took FITST PRIZE and finvea_
bee pee, at Toronto's It dustriel Exhibltioe, 1885.
Maur Sesame Lemr.--Vie have been favored with s view of
thls new pesrolemn 1150.5 end we are strongly cony incee of its 'superi-
ority se a cosi oil burner over any lamp yet Igtoad on the market. The
alr-ohamber in Which the were -ease is suerendect hes openinge at She
troller ner mating s conetant Circulation or air downward around the
wick -ewe, thence upward hrough the wickvase, 'hue giving a Weed
central draught. By this Arrangement tbe wIcleoette le hoisted from
the oit, a email tube omen yie g sufficient nil through to the wick. This
lamp nee metructed upon thoroughly preothed .and scientific prince
Pitt, and the result attained is a beautiful, soft white lght,which for
eornovey, brilliancy and steadiness is rot turoarued by eitber few or
electricity -[Toronto Truth.
t 50 freercudence ultli deltas ar d insyeetien inviled.
OFFICE: 9 Adelaide St. West, Toronto,
31Er.416,1EVNTZI"ir &9MEI,17.416.21C.,