Exeter Advocate, 1906-05-31, Page 7iRuGALITY, OF GERMANS
THU cl'IGUTONICi IS A "GENIUS" . YOH
"Envious" Eriolisionan's Views -
Jle
Would Nat Eat °Some Ger-
' man Dishes.,
The German workman nag alsvays been
'credited with a ,genius for frugality.
But 'there' are aegrees 'even of genius,
-and, efterreading the recent. interesting
'article in the Deily •Telegraph on the
"Price of Bread," and one might be ills -
end Ivoni earliest boeitood ho tauoht
that the mating of entail economiee is
iladi5Pendabie to the r3CheMie of life as
the oequirement in youthful daye of the:
rudiments of repalino, wrigielin. and
aritinnatie. It will be eaielethlat '
THE 4.3ERMAN 'LOVES HIS 13,8'EIR
and that it is Cr-3Eientia1 tijhils very `ex-
istence. The- feet , remains, .as
Oeedeiort ti know frOin pereignel obsete
.yetione that, a great. znany young Ger.
mans -and there,IS no 'recision to sep-
pose thein to be exceptions who have
ti struggle for ait eXiStence 111 this cowl -
try are extettordinarity temperate in flie
etrictest sense' of the word, 'and seldom
4.1001i smYthillg •strong,er than coffee.
Not a few of thein learn even to. MS-.
.pense With the joys of tobacco until such
Posed to think that the laetght of it laas time as they have sufficiently improved
been reached in domestic economy kyi their positioii to indulge that small lux-
thes Gernian who boasted "tbat he lived ury, and certain it is that you may live
a long time in London before you behold
snch a phenomenon as the sight of a
poor German clerk rushing' iout from
the office where he is employed in order
to discern the name of the "latest win -
resources, as ic* is easy enough to dis-
cover if your knowledge of his language
enables you to.catch stray scrape of
German conversation in trains and
'buses and cafes. But upon amusements
so-called he certainly spends a good
deal less in the course of the year than
Jus English competitor. And in the
useful art of prolonging the life of an
inexpensive coat he is probably with-
out a rival. All things.considered, what
Englishman sir/Warty placed can well
help envyinglam? That remarkable her-
ring which has been said to serve, up-
on occasion, both for breakfast and din-
ner, may or not, be a gentle myth, )3ut
the frugal German is as Common a type
in our midst as any other to be ' met
With, and no one has compassed so
adroitly the art of living contentedly ,on
next to nothing. -• .
on two shillings a week, says a ern
in the London Telegraph. That paste,
cuter Teuton, it is true, happ,ens to Ire
a baker -in addition to being a genius -
and' this fortanate choice of a profession
seems to have. enabled'him to eolve the
Problem of cheap living,nictre completely
than might otherwise have been the
case. "The bread, which he got free, :t
was `his custom to soak in gravy from
the meat •Sent hi by customers to be
baked, and when that failed he bought
a herring, which served him for both
• breakfast and supper." After this is was
aetortishing to read that "these men usu-
ally come ,over as boys, and serve with
relative until they have ,saved a little
money, when they set up in business
Ser themselves." Almost. any industri-
ous defter, in receipt of decent Wages,
might fairly aspire in time, having dis-
coVered the beautiful art" of living on.
five pounds a year, to "set up in bust-
ness" on his own account.
Nobody; it is to be hoped, will be un-
• kind enough to suggest that the le-
sourceftil German baker who contrives
. to Make both ends meet on two shillings
4 week is an
"UNDESIRABLE ALIEN."
• en the contrary, there must be a good
• many poor tellers in London, honest
and thrifty; Who would cheerfully make
• his acquaintance- in order to find out
how it is done. But the truth, of coarse,
is that the case cited is a very exception -
•al -one, and -e'en only be taken as an
extreme illustration of the German tal-
ent fpr .thrift and self-denial, On the
other hand, it IS interesting to be re-
minded once again Pf the undeniable
feat that this London of ours shelters,
year in, year out, many thousands cf
ycung Germans who find it possible to
exist comfortably on aprecionly less
than what barely suffices, for the wants
of the ordinary Englishman ofa the same
class. •
I knowof several myself, herd -work-
ing, self-reliant, decently .clothed, and
suMciently fed, who seem not only to be
satisfied .with what would be called a
"living wage," but are actually. able to
put something by out of •their• exiguous
earnings, in view of possible contingen-
cies. They complain not, neither dries
their appea,Fance or their mode of living
suggest that their condition calls in eany
way for sympathy. Only *a few Weeks
a.sme& 1 heard of a Young Gorman; a
native of Frankfort, who canto to Len-
non some lane years ago, and secured
junior clerkship in the city at sixteen
shillings a week. His wages increased
by slow sieges, but even so he has not
r:as yet reachedthe modest figure Of one
pound ten shillings. Nevertheless, with-
' out any assistance from home or outside
sources, he has managed in that Period
•to bank close on e hundred and twenty
pcunds, and had, as I was informed,'
just moved to a betterlolging, and "fur• -
nished a room quite nicely" out of
SIX MONTHS' SAVINGS.
-Ttils, it Inv be argued, is another
quite.exceptional case. But I have good
-reason to -believe thin, it is nothing ef
• the kind. Indeed, it would prObably
b, found to 'be typical at -hundreds of
others. Perhaps, then, it will be urged
that the young German. Whose position
• 1 have explained, and.others ef his class,
nzu,st sacrifice practically everything that
• makes life endurable to his principles, of
strict pagsimony, and that such an ex -
Worm: must needs•.be one of constant
clrudgery, hardship, monotony, and sor-
did jeylessness. That depends, of course
on the point of view; but there is this
to be said, at all. events --that within
the necessary limits the rnerigre remun-
• erated German •wbo lives laboriously
• days in London office i to all seeming
• ae contented with his lot as IA the Eng-
• lishman whose svages as a rule are
slightly -higher. And certeinly he- is as
well garbed, and looks every whit as
•Well nourished. The' German appetite,
indeed, is generally a hearty one, and
eit Would be nothing less than foolish to
suggest that •the Fatherland's sons who
make a very slender income suffice for
their needs in London aro short of food
in order to effect petty 'economies.
• Whether his palate 18. as serisitive os
the Englishinara's is another matter, l'o
say• truth. I have seen in the windows
arid •ort the "speisilnicarte? of German
restaurants of the humbler class in
• London dishes and eudelikatessen" that
• NO UNINITIATED PERSON,
• unless endowed with something more
than ordinary cout'age, would willingly
attaelen,„,At„Baith places a meal ."salis-
tying" enough in one sensh• den be had
fOr a trifle of, nineperice oeZ`ao, and to
expect quality as well asnionitity in
the circumglcinces would Inagyabe rea-
sonable. But, as a matter 61 fact, the
enajority of • 'expatriated Germans et
•shictly limited means who make Lon-
don their home lose in time their taste
• for foreign ediblc,s, and you will find
ae them regularly frequenting the, eheap-
•sr restaurants and • "breadshops" to
which the ordinary T.ondoner, similarity
situated, daily resorts. For that, matter,
Voho, which, so far as the West End
coneerned, is still the neighborhood
Most largely frequdated by foreigners
who dinin inexpensive restaurrinte,
makes but Mlle prevision Inv the Ger.
man colony, supplying -the Meets prin.
eipally of French and Italians, WhOSO
Eti:3tronotnio taster; differ widely from
thoee of- the Teutonic iminigeant.
'ref say preeiseTywhy , the ordinary
fierioan 'the.' type referred to is elite
to make a Ailling go further than the
Londoner 1 orn and toed in a similar
ephere, wailtd involve a eomparirion ra-
ther more invidious, perhaps, than the
raildeet Ninnies. Ibit for One thing, it
eertain that the average Tetiton ii y
nature. inline, and traininp, o a frugal
turn of minzl. If of Joinable origin. he
13 brought up to diepenee with liesuriese,
A WALES' SUPERSTITION
ACCOUNTS- FOR A BIG EPIREMIC
WALES.
•••
Belief That Children Must Take Com-
plaints Eereds to a Lack of
• • •Precaution.
• An epidemic of mea,eles in Wales that
carried off 130 children has caused Dr.
Alexander Gordon, the medical officer • f
health for Merthyr, to proteel,. against
the 'practice of allowing children to en-
ter infected households. Parents excuse
•this practice on the theory- that it is
better that thildren should have the
measles and get over the. aglnient, •a
theory, that, medical Men regard usa'
dangerous superstition.
„A .well-known specialist in children'
diseases gave his opinion on the subject
'the other day. • • -
• "Superstition is even morerrife in all
classes to -day .than it wies„ a hundred
years ago," he. said. ''In no case. is.it•
more prevalent and dierietecius . than' in
the treatment pf measles ,
• AS DANGEROUS PRACTICE.
"The medical profession has tried in
vain to• stamp • out. the old idea that
every child must have measles, and that
a child, therefore, *might as well be put
into the • same bed with a brother or
siSter who is suffering' from the, com-
plaint. • • .,
• "It is a proceeding 'Which ought to be
made Punishable by law. • Hundreds of
lives are sacrificed every: year to it, -and
epidemics are spread from village to
village by reason of the absurd notion."
• A 'medical officer of health cited. a. case
• which came • under his notice, a few
weeks ago. A 'boy of 14 : developed
measles, but • had contracted the com-
plaint very slightly. The mother feel-
ing sure her !other children would be in-
fected toOk no precautions. Theecorise-
.quence was that all her thildren were
stricken •with- the disease., The baby,
six enonths old, died after two days' ill-
ness, and; a little girl of two years has
completely lost sight of .both •eyes. The
slight atonic in the case of the elder
brother infected -the *younger children
with virulent septic measles.
-• OTHER SUPERSTITIOJNS.
, •
•
The specialist spoke of other supersti-
tions that still peevail among ignorant
people. ' •
" "The standard cure for a cut finger is
still the dirty cobweb;": he said. "Lives
are yearly 'sacrificed lo .septic _ poisoning,
traced to this unsanitary remedy. - • .
"I saw a child in a hospital last week
whose mother had attempted to cure a
broken leg by calling in three old wo-
nien-of, her native village and imploring
them '''to perform certain mystic spells
beside -the cradle. The -chitties -nearly lost
its leg in consequence of the' neglect of
proper advice."
- -
•.END OF TIIE 'WORLD. .
•••••••.•••••••11 •
•
Convention Held in London Fixes
• Ajter-
• native Dates.
Terrible predictions concerning _what
will happen to the tartlt during the next
25 yeans were 'made at Exeter Hall,
London', England, the „other day. The
prophets of the disaster, a large num-
ber•.,of whom Were clergymen, were in
attendance at a "prophetic and s'econd
advent conference."
While they differed in the details, all
agreed that the end, of the world. wag, at
hand. They were not, One sure •whe-
thertlie.finaincalestrciphe will come on
May 2, 1029, or Anvil 9, 4931, but were
quite sure Unit one of these dates will
Mavs. to be the right one.
• There, can be, no doubt that the world
has nearly outlived its usefulnese, the
prophets declared, the wens and meth -
quakes enhich have afflicted it recently
are proof pointive, and all that is re-
quired to "fulfill the prophesies is the
riming ef anti-Ghrist.
He will make his first petition] ap-
pearance as King Of Syiia, but, inneee1
he NVII1 attart and conquer Fiance; 11101
will 'extend his Vale, ogee the, other kingg
'dome. •
There 3411 he 10,000,000 Christians 11.1
the' world at this time, the prophets (he
Mare, but evidently they Will not ee.
equally &nerving of favor,. for izi • 1924
oe , teen, 14400 of them Will be Waifs.;
laded to Ileaten, white the, other 9,856,000
Will be transported to The &Sort, near
Ntount Sinai, whew they will have to
wait Wee and a half ',year& *
OLD LAWS MAINTAINED
ENGIAND IIAS NOT 'F,NTIBTLY OLT.
• GROWN vinE FEUDAL DAYS.
tone,. of .1Iove Earl Amherst Obtain (11
liforee lBeloneing to Vlesident
of IIis Domain.
. 'The need, of -,ozne act which evili 11010
4 clean.- eweep of the preposterous. relies
CASES OF LOST MEMORY
•
ME,..N 'WHO, LOSE THEIR IDENTITY
FOR MONTHS AND WARS.
C , Most Myeteelaue 1'109 Itir4
13elail a Man. Is Loss, 91
Memory.,
• It 1,9• not many Months since aainteP
woke up Aeon such a tizne ,Pf oblivion
an the Iowa riystena lama tenure to find huneelf -zirt the swilds ef Netor
which stifle-survivein many. , parte a South Wales, in the tattered garb 'of a
England, has been strikingly shown by "Slundoigner" and with „kends rough
3,vith bard labor, Where he was he had
a case which has juSt come to lig'ht near,
Sevenoaks in Kent,' writes a London not the remotest idea, but he knew that
correspondent, There resides Earl Am-fwanted to go to Los Angeles; and
heist, who, among his other hereditary ;•when, after a long, aimless tramp, he
claim to distinctionboasts that of ee..! encountered a man driving a bullock-
s ,
ifig lord of the - manor of Ortford.i'team he inquired the road. "Los Ange-
Within the border a of the° domain thus les?" said the man in answer to las
designated, Herbert Couldrey took p question. "I don't know nothing ef
ern that -but this treck'll take you to Hill
his abode Some months ago, totally
Find." "And where is Hill End?" the
aware that thereby he incurred any
wanderetOasked. "Why, in New South
obligatidri as, a vassal of the lord of the Wales, of course -where else could it
manor. The other day, one of the earl's
deputy stewards, called upen Mr. 03111- i be?Here NVI1S an amazing tatement in
"
Is,
drey and seeing a horse and trap stand -
Mg outside the house, asked' Mr ono., deed. The wanderer's last • recollection
drey if the horse was hisOn being
was of dozing in a railway car in Cans
. '
answered in the affirmative, the deputyfornia on his way to Los Angeles to
°
steward cut soxne hairs from the horse's spend the holidays with his wife and
children, and instead of waking up and
mane and after depositing them ha his completing his journey he finis bing
packet, placed a hand on the horse's self six months later many thousands
shoulder, accompanying the action with, miles away in ,an unfamiliar dress and
the words "This. horse is now the pro- in a totally unknown country:- How he
perty of Lord Amherst." - got there, and what had been his ad -
In the twentieth century this appears'
more like a bit of fooling from a eanne Ventures during those months of mental
opera than. a valid process, but thanks
to the medieval laws that still remain
.anrepealed, the deputy steward's
• FANTASTIC PERFORMANCE
actually made Earl Amherst the owner
of. Mr. Couldrey's steed. However, the
deputy steward only took away the hairs
that he had cut from the mane; the
major portion of his lordship's newly
appropriated property, which required
stabling and feeding, being left with Mr.
Couldrey. It was explained to the lat-
ter that the earl, being a generous man,
did net wish to push his righteeto their
legal limits and would, therefore, per-
mit Mr'. Couldrey to redeem the horse.
The price of the redemption was su.bse-
quently fixed at $57,50 -about one-third
of its real value -which showsethaf Earl
ly
Amherst is a much more liberal maman,When he "came to himself," Mr. Llewel-
than „his feudal -ancestors who were n said : "How cart I describe them?
wont to exact everything they could The last words I remember saying were
claim from their vassale. 'My wile!' and the next, 'Where am I?'
I had my beaigi sleeved off, and then I
Finding there was no other method , NWvairsednotto clear, and
Eiterceptiultdheen.n iy,m,,xyerpmetnind.
by which he could .recover the horse -
Mr. Couldrey bought it hack at the price
ber the address of my brother-in-law
eclipse he knew no more than
THE MAN IN TIIE MOON.
A similar experience was that of a
prominent Swansea tradesman who di&
appeared from his home three weeks be-
fore last Whitsuntide and completely,
lost his identity until, seven' months
later, he found himself in'Cheapsicle, the
pcissessor of an unfamiliar beard, and
totally ignPrant, of all that had happened
to him during the long period of his
mySterious absence. His friends had
,abandoned hope 'of seeing him again,
when a telegrarn acquainted lag brother-
in-law of his safety, and on christmas
morning he arrived at his home and re-
-sumed the life he had so inexplicably
dropped.
• When asked to describe his feelings
stipulated. Then, in order to call. pule-
lic attention to the case, he brought
suit against the earl for the keep of the
horse - during the two weeks that the
settlement -of the matter waspending,
for, in accordanee,'Vvith the absurd law,
under evhich it had\teele.-•sefiedgeor these.
twO weeksthe horse was unquestionably
the property of Lord Amherst. But
this Modern Soft ofeprocedure wriS' not
at all in accordance. with feudal notions
and 1he -Sevencialcs judge, ebefore-evhona
the suit was -tried, promptly gave his'
decision against
THE AUDACIOUS VASSAL.
Public opinion, however, is ewith the lat-
ter, and it is probable that a. bill win,
soon be introduced in parliaMent to put
• a stop to all such revival of medieval
rights! • •
Mr. Couldrey, it -seems, last year
bought near, Sevenoakegeaproperty con-
sisting of 23' ecres With a 'house and
stable, for $8,500. ,The property ies what
is known as a "customary freehold" of
"the manor of °Word, And, according
to the customs of the manor, is entitled
to a "heriot" on every change in the
ownership by alien'ation or succession.
As the heriot, the lord may legally sieze
the tenant's best live beast, but in the
absence of a- beast to Steze, he has to. be
content, in lieu thereofe with a modest
fine of three shillings and sixpence (87
cents). The customary freeholder; who
sold the property to Mr. COuldrey pee-
sesed no best beast, and so that occa-
sion, Earl Amherst got only the 87
cents; Without any :idea that he was
thereby jeopardizing his ON1711 best heat,
Mr. Couldrey recently sold a half acre
of his land•Thr $900. Then. Earl Am-
herst's emissary swooped down on him
as already told and claimed his heriot.
Mr. Couldrey did not even know What
the Word meant until he had consulted
dietionary. If he had kept a motor
car instead of a horse, he would have
been able to settle the earl's claim •by
paying lam 87 cents.
• Qf course °there are 'rany Manorial
lords, who never think of enforcing the
ancient feudal rights which have never
been abrogated. • Rut it is always pos-
sible for such claims to be enforced
vexatiously and oppressively. It, is ac-
tually on record, though it happened
many years ago, that a lord of the
manor seized as his heriot,
A TENANT'S TIAC.EHORSE,
worth between $10,000 arid •$1.5,00,0.
EarhAinlierst, is not at all the sort of
man one woult1 imagine would .prove a
etickler in such- Matters. 111) has plenty
of money, and though he Ju- 11151 paesed
his 70th birthday, is stM tott qtiive man
end , is keen sportsnitin, 11,7. ,., ` ply two
years ago that lie weit-.00ited evith
bringing down the first stirtg,"eif tan sea_
son in Scotland. Ile ?Is One of the fast
diminishing body of veterens of the
Crimean, War, which lo' went through
as rie eaptriin of the C.oldstream. Guards,
and WaS ' severely wounded at Tracer -
mania He is, among other things. 4 Free
Mason of high distinction. and has been
pro -grand master of England for the Met
eight years. The first Lord Andieret
wnS commender-imehier of the British,
army in North America from 1'758 to
1764, and eves Subsequently made coni-
inander of the whole army. Earl Am-
herst lias been twice. married,. but hais
ne children by either wife. life heir
preemptive is las brother, the Honor -
gm , and Reverend Percy Anilieret, who
1 oolc orders inorre tlinsa 40 Years ago, but
has done no clerieal work eince lie hate
held a cinch on the peerage.
, . ,
•
Neath-not his present address, 'but 1-1
address of Many years ago."
„EVEN MORE REMARKABLE
was the disappearance a few years ego
-in 1898 -of a North London doctor.
•Eqr over four years no. trace of him contd
be found, and it was concluded that he
•was dead, when a man who had known
him intimately recognized in a Waiter at
a Paris cafe the missing man, When
asked if he was not Dr. B-- he, not
ohly, denied the identity, but declared
that;le.. had never seen his questioner
before; and:it-Was only when his wife.
and daughter travelled to Paris to inter-
view him that the dornaant mind began
to wake. A week later he returned to
London hi fall possession eg hia iden-
tity, but the last thing he remembered
before his recovery four years later was
entering an omnibus on a journey to the
city. • - f
A very curious story of restoration to
memory after fifty-three years of obli-
vion is told of Mathias Steingruber, a
German, who enlisted in Payne's Caval-
ry, a Pennsylvania troop, for the alexi-
can War. In a. charge at the Battle
Resa.ca de Lapalma he was thrown
from his horse, fell upon his head, and
lost consciousness. When he came to,
his mind was
,AN ABSOLUTE' BLANK.
For tlfty-three years he has lived near
Fostoria, having been taken there after
the wee from Pennsylvania by his par-
ents; but his mind was a blank from the
day of his injury. He always insisted
he was twenty-one years of age.
His inernhry of facts before his injury
has been perfect, but of events since he
knew nothing. • A few months ago be
was struck on the head by a piece of
wood thrown from a cheater saw, and
mhen he recovered it was found that he
had regained the powers which bad so
long beeneabsentnand, he suddenly re-
alized what was going °on • about hini.
The, telephone, electric lights, motor-
cars, and bicycles made bis first- visit
to town e trip to fairyland. The old
man is like one who has been asleep
these flity1heee years. He says :. "The
world has advanced so far, I fearI shrill
not, live long enough to cath up." -
London Tit -Bits.
HOW TIIE P01611 LIVE.
1**1.••-•••
Figures That Give a Peep Behind
the Scenes.
Vagrancy in London, England, it is
not surprising t� learn by the latest,
official. report; Is increasing.
In 188:?, "casuals" were .being relieved
et, life rate 0,6,000 to 7,000 nightly;,in °Arabic. Of his profieeency he alone
1905. the number had, Incren.sed to 11,tatz eneeee: big vvith lee heefeena ae grans.
JESSE HARDING POMEitOY
BEEN IN 114SSACIII:SETTS
iiruguie VEAB
Sentenced - When, a oy for
CrimeSi 411e lisie Geeslin Mature
" • big grlSOn.
•
In o, sheen Stone cell ever einco The,
Centennial Ealabition. at PhiladelPhia
there has been locked Up sin the MasSa-
chusett4 State •Prison in CliarlestOwn
OL' fife prisoner whoge name i8. femiliar
to all New England,•perliaps to a large
portion of the reading public. Since lie
ba' been', there the 'United States' has
added 30,000,000 to its inhabitants.
Jesse Harding Pomeroy is the only
prisoner in Massachusetts undergoing
continuous solitary confinement. „
The warm and cheering sun never
shines upon him, For thirty years his
face has never hem seen to brighten
with smile. •
• Against no prisoner, - at least in
Massachusetts - has public indignation
been so continuously bitter.
It is against a fiendish rieWsboy and
his crimes that •the public memory still
nutures intense indignation. But in
Pomeroy's Cell it is neither looy nor
fiend. Behind his grated door sits read-
ing hour after flour a man arrived at
his maturity, a Penitent, sobered and
tempered with tbe passing of long years
ot an unusuel life. '
OUTSIDE THE WORLD.
Surrounding him, almost within a
hundred yards of hi S cell, is tfie tur-
moil of a city's'busiest industries --fee-
tcries, warehoeses, railroads, shipping
et all kinds -that, he has not seen for
thirty years. All abput him are wonders
of electrical invention -- elevated rail-
roads, telephones, are lights - but Le
,knows of them only through pictures
and hearsay, .as does a remote barbar-
ian. With the very essenceiof the twen-
tieth century all about him this man
lives in the solitude of a mediaeval
monk. ' . • •
Pemeroy 'is a survival. The judges
who tried • him, the -Attorney-General
and the Distrct Attorney who prose-
• cuted him, the kiwyer who defended him
and the Governor who spared his life
.7411 have been deadmany years. Ne*
Governors, new keepers, year after year
becoming responsible for his care, have
• inherited from , their predecessors tradi-
tions regarding him. It is a custom,
alroost a secret -compact, that so far es
the public is concerned Pomeroy died
thirty years ag
LEADING ItIAIIKETS
AIL FOR 13RFA.1)31:1_14
.,• That he lives where
the public is rotectecl from him and
Whereelli- is pi otected from. the, public
ieeto gni, al thinking a professiOnal mat-
ter, a legal formality and a detail of
prison routine exclusively the busiriess
of proper officials.
HIS AWFUL- HISTORY.• ' '*
To explain what he le...to.-day it nie
nseessary first to rehearse briefly • the
back -grounds of his life. Since ' Sep-
tember 7, 1876, when he was seventeen
• years old, heehas been denied .the- as'•-•
sociation even of other prisoners. • He
will be forty-seven years old on • next
November 29: He was not yet thirteen
years Old „when be -was first taken inte
custody. Upon his confession of tortur-
ing and mutilating boys of four to six
years of age, he was sent to the Reform
School in Westboro, September 20, 1872.
Ile was pardoned and released from this I
after he killed and buried in the cellat 1 ket thmorning svas a further ad,
, ..
school on February 61874Very soon is
of his father's store a" five N MCC in the price of oats as a result
little girl
years old: ' et the continued strength. No improve-
, -
. went, in the demand for Manitoba wheat
On the following April 22the black
, he was arrested, frong foreign sources, bids being from
est day gri his historystraighter of ic to'l•Me outs -of -eine. Flour continues
charged with the atrocious
a fiveiyear-old bay in South Boston. he firin in tone. The demand continues
September he was convicted and sen- good from all sources. Millfeeclsteedy
in tone under a fair demand.
tenced to be hanged. He was not yet . •
„Ft LlouL rt --A IIS,,1 al14.it7onb.a Q. is,phiTlicrt g h n,sei.,linekat igt-
fifteen. years old. The Supreme Court '"''''•'-'"' - ''''''''''' ''''''' -----1'
insanity. On August 31. 1876, ' after
at ;0 te $1.20; winter wheat 'entente, $1, te
without avail reviewed his defenoe
95
1extras$150 to
e Governor's Council had listened to .8:,..,,2,,5; $1straight. 85 to $1.Whiter patent's, $420 to
the •
a review of extenuating circumstances ..,$:(11,,.s40,;,'' straight rollers$4
, $3.90 to .10; in
in his behalf, Governor Rice commuted ..; , .
e
the sentence. The doeurnent under
which Pomeroy is held reads:- Oats --No. 2, 42e to 42%c; No. 3, 4 -lo • •
SOLITARY CONFINF"AtENT.
. ,
etc.(:::t1S:coeNso.. 4, 40c to axe.
Peas -78c 78c f.o.b. perbushel, 78. per
"We do, by and. with the advice ef Corn - No: 3 linked1 2 57% . 3 yet -
cur Council, grant to age the sew low58,age , c. I_ Nao
Jesse Harding Pomeroy, a commute- •
' . . , ex -track.
MilIfeecl-Manitoba .bran :in bags', •$18
bulk, bran
teCbmicee tote etnhilauti'e0; bsyouttalvy aifnoirpellsaoidnniseenn:t le • $19; shorts, $20 to $2,1 per ton; On '
!mac) in $18. 50 to$10
. .50;
iron of the punishment which he Is 11-
ehoets, $20 to $20:50; milled mouillee $21
al hard labor in the -State prison dur- to $25;
straight meuille, 25 to $27 per
"Solitary" - that one word in the de- ten.
Rolled Oats - Per bag, $2, to $2.10 in
mg hi ti natural life.? ' -
erce • differentiates Pomeroy's past car lots; cernmeal, $1.30 to $1.40 per ling.
thirty years forte those of other "li
H
fem." toay - N . 1., $0 to $9.50; No. 2, S3S $8.50e, clo or mixed, $6.50 tei $7, and
his handwriting is beautifully perfect.
He has practised penmanship until pure clover, $6.
Spencerian copperplate Cheese -- White is quoted at 11%c to
It lokos like firm, regular and small 11%c and colored at lic to leag
artfully shaded;
Butter --Sales were made this morn -
lettered.
es-- -, • ing at 19e to 193e wholesale, with
Torento, !Slag 29 - F29U,V CatteliO
---(Offeringe aro LOA, expellees
-fqr1,0 iCI' cent. ralents,
L'agst ontsidp, sut none is Ofc:hi
'pl.i es onitor..ia ;.-C.1€akl'.„44
81 u to ¶t 50 for:Cir3t patorit's unti
to Si. for seconds.
. 'Wheat - Ontoxio Spf2nold et
SIG, outside; gofilv, wartit `ale to XI
outsid0; NO. 2 white,,avorth b2(.3 outside.
About We for No. 2, • out
side:
Bizeicwheat g•-- 510 to 520 outside.
Bran - 510 to 816..50 outside.
Oats - Vie to 39e, outside, flecehling
to location, grain north' and east being
higher.
Bran - $21 asked, Toronto, bags in-
cluded.
Wheat - Ontario - Red, 82%0 laid,
outside; mixed, 82c bid; epring, 820 Olce
ed, 800 bid, outside. - •-
Wbgat - Manitoba No. 1 northern,
860 Med, 83e bid, Point Edward.
Oats - No. 2 white, 40e askedto are
rive, Toronto, 39%c asked ori track, To-
ronto, 38%c bid; 38c asked, outside, on
si-cent rate to Toronto; mixed, 36%c ask-
ed, -35%c bid, CP.R., outside.
Rye - 72c asked, outside, prompt
shipment; 70c bid outside; 700 asked,
outside, Septeinber shipment,
Peas - 83%c asked, east.
'COUNTRY PIRODUCE.
Butter -*Vlore is, no change in thei
Market. •
Creamery .... .... 20e to 21c
do solids .... • .... 19c to 20c
Dairy lb. rolls, good. to choice 17c to 18e
• do large rolls .... 16c to 17e
do medium, - -.a-1.504016c
Cheese - 14c to 14%c, new 11.%O.to
12c. •
Eggs. - new -laid at 16%0 to 17c and
splits 13%c. •
Poultry - There. is • practically iao
business moving.
Potatoes -- pintario, 70c to 85c ont
of 'store, eastern Delawares atg85O t�
07%e, Quebec '73c,- and Nova Scotia at
750. • -
Honey - 8yec to 9c per for strained
and $1.25 to $2, per dozen, combs..
Maple Syrup - $1.10 per .gallon for
pure and. 75c to •80c for Mixed.
Baled Hay 7— $9.50 to $10 for No 1e
timothy in car lotson track here, and
$7.50 for No. 2.
Baled Straw - Dull at $5,50 tos$0 per
ton for car lets on track here.
PROVISION.
Pork - Short cut, $23; mess, $20 to
$21.
Smoked and -dry salted meats -Long
clear bacon, 12c to 12egc for tons and
cases; hams; medium and ligitt, 14%e
to 15c; heavy, 13%c to 14c; backs, 170;
breakfast beeon, 15o to 16c; •shonklers,
1.1%c; green meats out of pickle, 16 less •
than sleeked.
Lard Tierces, 11%c; tubs, 11%c;
pails, 12e. •
NEW •YORK WHEAT 'MARKET.
. . .
'Nene Norte, May No 2 red 93c,
nominal elevator; No. 2 red, 94c nomins
ae Loge alloat; No. 1 northern Duleth4
•02,e‘c nominal 10 1) alloat; No. 1 north,-
-ern Manitoba, 11.5,4-0 nominal Lob. afloat.'
MONTREAL MARKETS.
Montrean• May 29, -- Grain - A leas
hire of interest n the local grain .mare
WHAT IIAS ,,LEABNED.
single packages selling at 20c to 21g.
Quotations unchanged itt 1.60
Ile hasethe call of 8,000 books in the toEggs 16Y2fe.
prison library and of about 500. .from Provisions, —Barrels heavy Canada
the. ehaplain's, private collection. For short gut Pork, $23; light ehort ea,
thirty years he has read froni them. $21.50; barrels clear fat back, $22.50:1
f'ef late years he has outgrowna fond- eompoimd lard, 7,34 to 8e; Canrunan pure'
ns of fiction,' and has spent most el lard, 113e to 12e; kettle rendered. 120,
time with history and in the ac- to 13e; hams, 133c to 15e, according to
glaring of foreign languages. He elm breakfast baron, 17c to 18c; Wind -
has a reading knowledge of Latin, Ger- sm.-bacon, 15c to 16e: fresh killed Mutt -
man, . French,. Spanish, Italian and toir (tressed' hogs, $1.0.25; alive, $7.60
th $7.65 per hundred pounds.
'to 4.1,616, revery,. twenty-four hours. late:; from the foreign books.
Interceding • figures concerning ' the
method of living of theevery poor end
the inmates of -common lodging -houses
are given, ,s
The cost of tend, for instance, has been
reduced sLo 41 .minimum. Here is the
daily 111e101 of a Mat laborer of Mtge
'one : Breakfast,' tea, %d., sugar, Md„
toasted bread, id.; no dinner; tea, live
fresh herrings, 2(1., potatoes, 2(1., tea,
/10., sugar, 30.;' supper, fried fish, ld.,
potatoes, ldn total cost, Od. Cost of
bed, 4d.; total, is. Another lived for Od.
per day, g share of meat. ye potatoes,
ide pot herbs, 10.; sugar and tea, 1(1.,
composed the dinner; a pennyworth .or
tea and sugar and a pennyworth of
broad formed the tea,. The women were
the most extravagant, the highest cost
being is. which intluded steak
very little, as The following will show .
and onions.
For clothes these poor oempants paid
Coat, M., trorilees, vvaistcoal, nil,
lie; "What can 1 do to prove my shirt, 411., hoots, nil. This is rtvliat is
love for yon, (1'.)l 1?" She ; called a "samploisuit": Coat, Vid:, trim -
don't hnow whethee there le anything PoiN, Oil- Mat, MI., waiblenak. 2(1.,, mekn.
in it trr iot, Wit 1 haVt' head that all. Id. Il0ftea 3i1., cap, fn,i'd. A vvoma0
oleo the heart pow fondcr." outfit coil' " 6th
a
Ir
,•..•••,a:,t*••1*41•...•l imatl*raol•
BOARDED OUT LUNATICS.
System is Growing In raver in trig
-
land.
The treatment of insane persons, at
certain stages of their affliction, by
boarding them • out with families has
been growing. In favor during the last
five years, hnd the British Medical Jour-
nal believes that the London County
Council asylums committee Will Pm.
braee an early opportonity of again
seeking a development of this solution
of lunacy eidnifidOration.
Adoption of HO eystern woluld relieve
the, congeSted atiyinIng and furnish
healthy', natural' occupation and a con-
siderably increased degree of liberty to
many of the insane, Ntho are now, for
hut of stall boarding.out opportunities,
detained in the ,'asytual. Snell family
colonic, would 1le. the eqtablisltincnt. 01
half -way houses betvvcen the asylum
and the boom,
tl..••••.••••••••••.•••••••
• LIVE STOCIt NTMIKET.
Torento, May 29. - A fairly heavy
run on all lines of eattle was offering
this morning, but the quality of the cat-
tle was generally of poor to medium
grTxle*'
Ort, Cattle--, Choice,
ip$4.00 to S5.110;
medium to • good, .$1..0 to SIM; bulls,
't ‚11) to $1.o0; 11 \t' $2.75 to .34.5.
Butcher Cottle - Melted lots, 81.60 to
$4,80; owl to choice. '3 40 to S4.60; fair
to good, 0.75 to $4; common, 52„50. to
SA. cows. (33 te ,I34; bulls 83 25 to Si;
canners', $1.50 52.
Stockers and' Feeders - Shordteep
feeders, 84.75 to 84,85; heavy feeders,
fil,40 to 51.09; medium, 8.2.50 to S3,50;
bu.N. Sc,), \to $2.75; good stockers run at
-3.71 to $4, light at, $3.25 to 83.70; rough
common, .$2 to $2.75, and bulls at $1..f4
li:841T.
MCows ..- 620 to 5,1i0 each.
. •
Calves - 334c to' Cfro per pound.
• Sheep and Lambs - EXpoii owes rivo
quoted rot 81.1)0 to 55; bucks, $3.50 t1.1
itatiiirf,fka,Aelhy. 14401,
freesia $7„(20 fer elects', rind f:-"'Ule ter
Heide and fat, fed told watered.