Times Advocate, 1995-07-05, Page 4Page 4
Times -Advocate, July 5, 1995
iv"
Publisher & Editor: Jim Beckett
Business Manager: Don Smith
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V�
1'; 1)1"1'OR1.11,S
• •
pinion
Flowers aren't safe on the streets
recent addition to the Main
Street core business area has been the
constuction of wrought -iron flower
boxes at many store fronts. The flow-
ers are now blooming and provide the
town with a little extra boost to bright-
en the streetscape during the warmer
mouths.
What has started to happen, many
people might consider inevitable. The
flowers in some of these boxes are be-
ing ripped out during the early morning
hours. Re -planting flowers means an
additional cost for merchants as well as
added work to maintain the boxes.
This is certainly not the first time that
vandals have tried to quash an initiative
to make our town more appealing. In
the past, flower boxes were installed
along the bridge at McNaughton park
but before long they were toppled right
into the river.
In more recent years, Exeter has used
hanging baskets of flowers which were
placed out of reach of vandals. Unfortu-
nately, the flowers were also out of sight
'to the street -level shoppers.
This year's first phase in a beautifica-
tion project for the town has been the in-
stallation of permanent flower boxes at
street level where people can enjoy the
flowers.
The vandalism seems to be isolated to
one area of Main Street and while some
stores have had to repair damage to
flower beds several times, others have
not experienced any problems.
At least one merchant in Exeter com-
mented that if the citizens don't care, the
• business owners are wasting their time
trying to beautify the town and attract
more activity. This individual called for
more community involvement in report-
ing vandalism as it occurs.
It is a sad comment on our community
when even flowers aren't safe on the
streets at night.
The other side of small
There is a fascination with re-
ducing the role of politicians lately.
Premier Mike Harris brings in a new
cabinet that is far smaller than his pre-
decessor. He speaks of reducing the
number of ridings. Former Education
Minister David Cooke was constantly
threatening to reduce the number of
school boards and the number of trus-
tees on the boards that were Left. Here
in Huron the number of county council-
lors was reduced in the name of effi-
ciency.
It all sounds good. People don't like
politicians, don't trust them. They feel
they are building empires, and some-
times they are. But speaking privately
recently, a former cabinet minister
warned against the dangers of reducing
the cabinet size. The fewer politicians
involved, the more power the bureau-
crats have. The more areas of speciality
a cabinet minister has to juggle, the
more he or she depends on non -elected
civil servants for information and ad-
vice.
Government today, even at the county
level or the school board level, is big
business. The work goes on, whether it
is being directed by elected officials'br
bureaucrats. Sure, it is possible to have
too many politicians at all levels of gov-
ernment but at least those politicians are
accountable to the people who elected
them. Government employees, of the ap-
pointed advisers to premiers and minis-
ters, are beyond any ability of the public
to control.
There's this dream that maybe the gov-
ernment will get small enough to just go
away. It won't. Much as we'd like to
paint politicians as the bad guys, they at
least have to answer to us every few
years. Smaller is not necessarily more
democratic.
North Huron Citizen
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1
TORONTO - Mike Harris has tried to show
he is serious about cutting government by un-
veiling his incredible shrinking cabinet, but it is
not as clever a trick as it sounds.
The Progressive Conservative premier elected
on a promise to reduce government appointed
cabinet of only 19 members including himself.
Harris boasted that it is the smallest in more
than 30 years and he is quickly fulfiiiing his
promise. He has to be given credit for having
eight fewer ministers than the New Democrats
whom he defeated.
Tory, Liberal and NDP cabinets in recent dec-
ades averaged 26-27 ministers and were bigger
than needed because premiers crammed' in rep-
resentatives of every geographical area and eth-
nic groups as well as MPPs who helped them
become party leader
The biggest by far, although Harris neglected
to mention it despite having been a member
was the last Tory cabinet under premier Frank
Miller, who had 33 ministers including virtually
every MPP who supported ham.
There was no indication that Miller's huge
cabinet functioned better than its predecessors,
although it was not around long enough for
much of a trial.
The smallest recent cabinet was that of Liberal
premier David Peterson, who had only 23 min-
isters for much of his tenure and was down to
21 for a time. Despite its size, it produced giant
legislation including pay equity and banning
extra -billing by doctors.
Thebiggest concern expressed about the
downsizing of Harris' cabinet is that Ernie Eves
will be overworked as deputy premier, finance
minister and government house leader.
But others have carried comparable work-
loads and been effective, including Liberal
Robert Nixon, minister of finance and revenue
and house leaders all at the same time.
Hams also was given a head starfon cutting
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G.s.T. ARieti2 M3
ealth Matters
By Heather Mir
The caffeine question
Medical research has proven
the adverse affects of many hab-
its or lifestyles that were quite
acceptable 20 years ago. Three
martini lunches, fat and salt la-
den food and smoking are all in-
dulgences we know are bad for
our health. It seem the only
vice we have left is our morning
cup of coffee.
With the recent resurgence of
coffee houses, the status of the
dark brew has been elevated
from a morning pick-me-up to
the center of many social gather-
ings. What was once a haven
for beatnik culture and poetry
readings has been replaced by a
gathering place for all ages and
social groups.
Coffee has expanded from the
traditional brewed variety into
specialty flavored coffee, cafe
latte, cappachino and espresso.
Whatever the kind, coffee is a
natural stimulant which can aid
in mental clarity, improve motor
performance and boost energy
and alertness.
The mood altering properties
of coffee vary from person to
person and heavy drinkers can
develop a tolerance for caffeine.
Although there may be less neg-
ative effects as the body grows
used to caffeine, without a daily
intake. Coffee drinkers display
the classic symptoms of addic-
tion.
Withdrawal from coffee can
result in headaches, lethargy and
irritability. Caffeine stimulates
the central nervous system and
people who are not used to this
may experience nausea, ner-
vousness, headaches or palpita-
tions. In large amounts some in-
dividuals may develop gastric
ulceration, insomnia, anxiety or
vertigo.
Caffeine is not only present in
coffee. Tea, chocolate, and
many soft drinks also contain
caffeine. Some over-the-
counter medicines contain as
much caffeine per tablet than a
cup of coffee. A moderately -
strong cup of coffee may con-
tain /5 to 125 milligrams of caf-
•
feine. The pain reliever Exce-
drin contains as much as 65 mg
per tablet.
Most health care professionals
recommend restricting caffeine
intake to 200 milligrams daily.
In addition, doctors strongly ad-
vise pregnant women to limit
their caffeine intake.
Because caffeine decreases
blood flow to the brain it has
been used in treating migraines
headaches. It is also used in
casestof poisoning by depress-
ants such as alcohol and mor-
phine and studies demonstrate
that it may increase the effec-
tiveness of common analgesics
such as aspirin. By widening
bronchial airways, caffeine can
help to relieve asthma attacks.
While moderate consumption
of caffeine may actually in-
crease performance and atten-
tion, heavy coffee or tea drink-
ers may want to check with their
physician to determine what is a
safe level to maintain well-
being.
Harris' shrinking cabinet
because the NDP already had abolished some
ministries but greedily left six of its MPPs as
ministers without portfolio so they could con-
tinue collecting ministers' salaries.
All Harris had to do was abolish these sine-
cures and make some natural mergers such as
municipal affairs with housing, natural resourc-
es with northern development and mines, and
economic development and trade with tourism
and he had his 19 -member cabinet.
This has eliminated eight ministers and their
personal staffs, which under the NDP common-
ly ran to 0-16 people, and should facilitate
more cuts because branches such as those in
communications and promoting French servic-
es and freedom of information will be duplicat-
ed when ministries merge.
But it is still a long way short of cutting into
the huge mass of the public service, which Har-
ris must do to make savings that are significant.
Harris like his predecessors tried to make a
point in announcing his cabinet -- that he
stands for smaller government.
The New Democrats announced their cabinet
• in 1990 in a university hall where more ordi-
nary folk could applaud and later the staid leg-
islature rang to the winging of Solidarity Forev-
er instead of George Drew Knew My Father.
This was supposed to demonstrate that the
perennial outsiders, union stewards and factory
workers, were in the corridors of power at last.
but soon many of them were parading out in
the cold again because the NDP broke promis-
es.
The Liberals in 1985 unveiled their cabinet
for the first time on the legislature lawn where
anyone could watch to symbolize they had an
open government 'without walls', but later a
small clique made many decisions in back
rooms.
Harris sounds more like he means what he
says -- but cabinet swearing -ins have not al-
ways been an accurate guide to a government's
performance.