Times Advocate, 1996-12-23, Page 21•
'anvil carries on Swiss hnst
as traditions
The Weber family maintains holiday
customs that include a visit from
St. Nick on Dec. 6
By i lather Mir
T -A Reporter
EXETER - Christmas customs vary around the
world and new Canadian residents bring a wealth
of holiday traditions to their adopted home.
The Weber family came to Canada from
Switzerland four years ago and now runs a dairy
operation just outside of Exeter. Franz and
Catherine, along with their children: three-year-
old Lynn, six-year-old Kay and eight-year old
Michelle, are adjusting well to a new life. This
Year during the holidays, Catherine's mother is
visiting from Switzerland and she helped to
explain some of the Christmas traditions the
family carries on in Canada.
The family tells of 'the Swiss version of St
Nicholas who visits children on Dec. 6 with his
helper they call "Black Peter," sometimes referred
to as Krampus, Pelzebock, Hans Muff, Knecht
Ttuprecht or Gumphinkel. This figure is dressed
in black while St. Nick is represented much like
our Santa Claus in a long white beard and red
suit. The children are told how b,.d or good
they've been throughout the year and are given
small gifts such as nuts and oranges after they've
Franz and Catherine Weber moved to Canada from Switzerland four years ago. They are performed a song or poem.
pictured in their home outside Exeter with children Michelle, Kay and the youngest daughter When it came to telling about the Christmas
Lynn. t}+ee, the children were told to go into another
room soseczets will remain as such. According
Franz, an angel brings the Swiss their Christmas
tree fully decorated with lights, bulbs and
chocolate ornaments. Presents arrive under the
tree. When it magically appears on Dec. 24,
Ch Eve.
Coiu'iang down the 24 days before Christmas,
the childi+ezitake turns picking a small gift from a
wreath,each day. This tradition varies but is
similar to advent calendars. Catherine added
only children who have behaved are given the
opportunity to chose a small gift or sweet.
On the evening of Dec. 24, presents are opened
and the family enjoys a special meal, often of
lamb. Families get together on this night and
usually attend a midnight mass.
"Nobody in Switzerland eats turkey," said
Catherine, who added the tree is decorated much
more simply than in Canada.
The tree remains up until Jan. 6, when it
vanishes as mysteriously as it appears. January 6
is celebrated as 'Three Kings Days' by the Swiss,
who mark this day as the time the three kings or
wisemen arrived at the site of Jesus' birth after
following the star. A special bread is baked for
this day, which consists of several small loaves
surrounding a larger centre loaf. In one of the
loaves a small toy king or almond is hidden and
the person who discovers it is given the royal
treatment throughout the day.
..11I ons around the vn/�)tLLJ.
the hangingQf gree ch -as boity and ivy' , 'a
ay. The custom of kissirt#inder the mistletoe is descended from anciet Druid rites.
was likely used to lift spirits during the winter and remind peopi
to The Scots celebrate Christmas rather somberly, saving New Year's Eve, called Hogmanay, for merriment. The first person to set foot in a residence in the New Year is though to bring
good luck, especially if It a dark or fair-haired stranger. This tradition is know as "first-footing" and the first person to cross the
threshold is often given a silver coin to ensure a good fortune.
to in Poland, a strict 24-hour fast is observed, beginning on Christmas Eve. it ends with a huge Christmas feast and in honor of the star of Bethlehem, the meal is not eaten until the first stat
of the night appears. This tradition is called Wigilia.
100 The feast of St. Nicholas, on Dec. 6, was observed by Russians for many centuries until the community revolution after which the celebration was suppressed. During the community
years St. Nick was transformed into Grandfather Frost.
to in Rome, cannon are fired from Casel St. Angelo on Christmas Eve to announce the beginning of the holiday season. A 24-hour fast ends with a Christmas feast and small presents are
drawn from the Urn of Fate. The main exchange of gifts takes place on Jan. 6, thf► feast of the Epiphany, a celebration in remembrance of the Magi's visit to the Christ Child.
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