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Times-Advocate, 1988-10-26, Page 5ouble ake by Bruce Shaw Several years ago when I first became mayor I wrote weekly arti- cles for the T -A in an attempt to assist with Council's problem of communicating the reasons for its actions to the public. Jim Beckett s.aggested that I give it another try after about a 12 -year holiday. The obvious question that raises its head is "What will l talk .about'.'" Well, since I am a politician, the topics are unlimited... I should be good for at least a year's contract. As a secondary school principal, add another year. I am using this week's space to offer an introduction to both me and what I might use as weekly themes. We should probably deal with the one question that many ask, or at least think about: How can you do both jobs and expect to do them well? It's a good, thoughtful question, and I realize that some will be asking with an answer already formulated, while others will be genuinely curious. The answer becomes a little more difficult each year, as does my lifestyle in that both tasks have become more demanding and com- plicated. But,on the other hand, the years I've spent in both jobs (al- most 15 years as principal and 12 years as mayor) have given me an opportunity to develop skills in both compartamentalizing my re- sponsibilities and managing my time. (The real secret is that in the school and on council, I've sur- rounded myself with very able, competent people who do every- thing). Only rarely, as a result, do thetwo jobs overlap. It is understood by all those who know me that once I, or indeed others involved in either area, believe I am performing poorly as principal or mayor, I .will retire from one or both. The key, I think, lies in the fact that no one enjoys his job more than I. South Huron is staffed by excellent secretaries, custodians, teachers and their assistants and (with a definite bias) exceptional students. The surprises at the school are always challenging and re- warding. The demands placed on me as mayor provide great opportu- nities for personal growth, stimulation for the mind and ego and a chance to assist in guiding Exeter through its development. From a selfish perspective, I get a great deal out of both positions, BUT, if I didn't think I was also giving much to both, someone else would be tackling these jobs now. Now, with that personal note out of the way, you should have an idea �f the kinds of things you can expect to find in this space. Actions by council that affect you will be central, but we live in a very friendly, casual part of the province, and so I would also like to deal with bigger issues that will, and are, being thrown at us. The school, where you send almost 1,000 students, will also provide material. In all cases I will attempt to be informative, reflec- ti'e and, where possible, humorous. I invite replies that you would or would not like printed and ideas for future columns. Next week's topic, "The age of stupidity." Back ir time 10 years ago • Derry Boyle was acclaimed as Exctcr mayor after Bruce Shaw withdrew his nomination papers. •Exeter council agreed to withdraw a stopwork order on the north - end plaza. •Precious Blood School hosted an open house to show off new additions to the school. •The courts began dealing with charges laid in the aftermath of the Fleck Manufacturing strike. 20 years ago ' Exeter council debated whether hookup into the new sanitary sewer system would be compulsory. 50 years ago • A freak egg was brought into the T -A office by Mr. and Mrs. Herman Powc of Centralia. The egg, laid by one of their chickens, was 81/2 inches long, and 61/2 inches around. When opened, it was found to contain a perfect, smaller egg. •The average man in Canada in 1937 earned $927 a year. 70 years ago •In a pre -penicillin world, the Exeter Advocate offered tips to avoid an influenza epidemic. •Exeter council gave their usual annual $25 donation to the Agricul- tural Society. •Exctcr awaited the jobs and prosperity to be brought with the opening of a factory of the Jackson Manufacturing Co., a maker of boys clothing. • A photograph showed Canadian soldiers returning from battle with German machine guns and "other booty taken from the enemy." R.E. Pooley Branch Ontario 167 Exeter, Ontario Poppy Drive Tues., Nov. 1 Revenue Fxoenaet} Poppies & Poppies Wreath $2374. & Wreaths $1075. Donations $150. Advertising..... .$488. Interest $106, Social work....$2355. $2630 Bank charge...,...S7, $3925. beginning of year $4060 end of year $2765 Please support your local Poppy Drive Fund balance, Fund balance, Expenses • In excess of Revenue - (1295) COMMERCIAL When reviewing your business Rob Lommlo insurance needs, consider The Co-operatives. Our Commercial Guard program offers some of the broadest coverages available any- where. Call today for complete de- tails. the co -open for EXETER: 472 MAIN ST., 235-1109 • IIT NOME Alan COMMFRCIAI FARM TRAVFI Times -Advocate, October 26, 1988 Page 5 Compact disc: five years of digital audio By Adrian Harte EXETER - The year was 1983. The western world struggled out from the influences of a recession. The record industry was watching consumers devote more and more of their leisure dollars to video record- ers, and tape rentals. Then it came: digital audio. Some people had been awaiting its arrival for years, to others it was a sur- prise. The engineers of Philips of the Netherlands and Sony of Japan had conspired to replace the time- honoured turntable as the main source of home audio. The com- pact disc was born. Basically, the compact disc, or CD, stores musical information in digital pulses and uses a computer in the player to recreate the original musical waveform. The diamond stylus and vinyl LP of the record player are replaced by a laser beam and an aluminum wafer sealed in polycarbonate plastic. The im- provement in sound quality was astounding. In 1983, the first CD players cost $1,800 and the discs were over 540. People wondered if such an expen- sive format would survive? Survive it did, and CD has been credited with singlchandedly saving the audio industry from its dol- drums. This is not to say CD is univer- sal. Current estimates put U.S. market penetration of CD players as high as nine or10 percent of house- holds. This means 90 percent of homes have yet to embrace the technology. In rural Canada, one. could easily expect an even smaller market penetration. Pat Yorke at MacLeans asks a customer buying a stereo system if she wants to include a compact disc player. "No way, I'm not spending S20 for a disc,' she replied. "I've got tapes galore." Yorke says that's a common re- sponse for a stereo buyer. While some players arc now less than S400, he says the cost of the discs still limits their sales. Other buyers insist on a CD player in their system and cost is no object. Yorke estimates 20 peo- ple are responsible for 80 percent of MacLean's disc sales, perhaps buy- ing a dozen at a time: "They buy CDs like they're going out of style," said Yorke. While disc prices did not take an expected drop this year, Yorke notes cas- scttes have gone up, -making the more durable, better sounding disc seem a better buy. MacLeans hasn't ordered albums in the past year, but can special or- der them for anyone who wants one. Oscars Video and Records cleared out their last albums in the spring and haven't missed them. "It's funny, people just don't ask for them," said Karen Monck, who said cassettes are far and away the most popular music source, since most students own cassette players of some sort. Cassettes dominate the Top -40 sales, while CDs attract an older buyer with a different taste in music. "It's more of the older stuff," said Monck. "Things that have been around a while." Seventy-five percent of Monck's cassette and CD customers arc also male. Of the stereos Oscar's sells, Monck says the majority are bought without a CD player, but with the intention to add one later. Many feel they have to upgrade their stereo to get the full benefit of CD. Some London outlets rent discs like video tapes, even with the knowledge many are being copied onto casscttcs. Oscar's have consid- ered CD rentals, but don't think the area is ready for it yet. "I don't worry about it because I don't think there arc enough CD players out there," said Monek. Patrick Knight at Star Time Vid- eo agrees. He will consider Ci) rentals if the disc price drops about S5. With new pressing plants now starting up in Canada, he antici- pates a price cut soon. He also worries that .while CDs are durable, they arc not indestructible and might suffer from careless handling by renters. One can buy a CD player in about six places in Exeter, and Knight thinks he has one of the least expensive machines around: an Emerson unit.for S199. Knight says they sell well, but "they're not as hot as VCRs when they came out". Sam the Record Llan in Exeter has been carrying CDs for three years, but they still only represent 10 percent of sales. Albums still capture 15 percent of the market and casscttcs take the lion's share. Jay Alblas at Sam's says LP sales have actually picked up since other arca retailers stopped selling them. Alblas said he expected a price drop in CDs this year, but prices have stabilized once more at S22 or S23 for top releases. Older record- ings are often released on CD at a lower pricca,,but don't offer the son- ic quality of a brand-new digital re- lease. Alblas thinks the CDs h st 'sell- ing point, after its superb sound, is its durability. "If you look after them they're going to last you so much longer," he said. Even with extreme care, a vinyl LP will wear with playing. This permanence of the CD for- mat is what inspires buyers to buy music they are going to be happy with 10 years from now. "It's the timeless albums, not the one-shot pop type of things," he said. Alblas has noticed salts of turnta- bies in the store have gone into 'limbo" as the CD has gathered strength. Even cassette decks are not as essential as they once were. "With DAT corning I don't know what to recommend any more," said Alblas, referring to the new digital recorders aiming at replacing the cassette deck. Alblas also has trouble envision- ing the new three-inch CD single taking the market by storm. The mini -CDs can contain up to 20 minutes of music and should cost around S8. Sam's doesn't have any yet. "We're having a hard enough time to get people to buy the CD and then to go and throw the singly at them..." complained Alhlas. Although faulty discs do exist,. Alblas has had only two returned to him in the past two years, unlike the five or six defective cassettes Sani's sends back to the manufac- turcrs each month. Alblas has personally owned a disc player for four years. His present unit is much better than the first players on the market, and he says he has noticed an improve- ment in the quality of the discs over the years. Another reason Alblas thinks the CD is destined for success is its "user friendliness". The discs arc easily handled, come with more art- work and lyrics than cassettes, arc shiny and attractive, are clearly marked, and are very easy to use. By the time the CD celebrates its tenth anniversary, most retailers ex- pect to sec the near -extinction of thc traditional -turntable. Alblas has already been warned of future LP shortages as record pressing plants close. He .says a newsletter informs hen there is only one record plant left in Canada. THE FUTURE TODAY - Jay Alblas at Sam the Record Man says a CD player is becoming an essential part of an enthusiast's hi-fi system. He sees disc sales steadily increasing as more and more people move to the new format. Little & Evans Barristers & Solicitors Announce the Relocation of their practice to 71 Main St. N. Effective 7 November, 1988 Same Phone No. 235-0670 THE MAGIC DISC - Compact discs are small, easy to handle, and re- quire little cleaning. The disc in the foreground is one of the new, inexpen- sive three-inch singles which will soon be seeking a share of the lucrative CD market. THE PARTNERS OF NORRIS, HOMUTH, TAYLOR, PIIZIDER & McNEILLY Chartered Accountants are pleased to announce that as of Monday, October 31, 1988 we will be relocating to our new of- fices at 71 Main St. N., in Exeter We will continue to use our present phone numbers 235-0101 235-0120 Who's afraid of DAT? Another product has been recently introduced to challenge the com- pact disc's domination of high quality audio: it's called DAT, mean- ing Digital Audio Tape, and it has the recording industry worried. DAT boasts the same digital quality audio of the CD, except that you can record on it. The record industry envisions CD sales plum- meting as people buy the matchbox -size blank tapes and nrakc near - perfect copies of their friend's CDs. The Recording Industry Asso i- atiop4f America went so far as to ask for a law requiring DAT re- corders to include a detector chip to prevent recording from a -special- ly -encoded CD. Congress squashed the proposal partly because the encoding ruined the CD's pristine sound quality. Those in favor of DAT say home copying has never been much of a problem anyway, unlike video pirating Operations. They sec DAT as an equivalent 10 CD as the cassette deck is to the turntable. One thing is for certain, DAT is going to be expensive if it ever catches on. The decks arc built like miniature VCRs and will be priced accordingly. Pre-recorded tapes will cost as much as, or more thein CDs even though they do not have the CD's durability. Record distributors arc also not happy with the idea of a quadruple inventory: stocking a recording in DAT, CD, album and cassette. Not everyone agrees digital recordings arc the cat's meow: Many hi-fi dealers insist the turntable is still the best sound source extant. However, few consumers have the opportunity to buy a 52,000 turn- table with a S 1,(XX) cartridge. . The final say will come from thc marketplace. 1f consumers de- mand a tape deck built to digital standards, DAT will find its niche, but if audiophiles arc content with a CD/cassette relationship, then DAT might be limited to those fcw who demand the very best. THE PARTNERS OF NORRIS, HOMUTH, TAYLOR, PIIZIDER & McNEILLY Chartered Accountants are pleased to announce that as of Monday, October 31, 1988 we will be relocating to our new of- fices at 71 Main St. N., in Exeter We will continue to use our present phone numbers 235-0101 235-0120