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The Exeter Advocate, 1924-9-18, Page 3Bulb -Planting Time , is Here The ease with which hardy spring- ed in evex•,increasing numbers each flowering bulbs niaybe grown has i fall, and this is the type to plant for . 'lade this phase of gardening ext.7'eme- I permanent eifee•ts inthe hardy der, for; unlike the early -flowering popular. Muob. of this..popularity 1s due to the- fact that these plants bloom:' at a season when all growing things are just awakening from their winter 'sleep. The trees are yet bare and leaf- less, or just beginning to swell their buds, when our beds and borders may be a blaze of ,color. Spring -flowering bulbs should be planted, early; although, some species do not sffer to any appreciable extent, even 4, not planted until .November, the smaller bulbs, such as snow -drops, scillas and glary of the snow should be in the soil as soon as possible,, say, late September or early October. Although hyacinths,- used alone, make a great showing soon after the frost leaves us in spring, yet it is an `advantage to. use some of the lesser bulbs or dwarf perennials with them to heighten the effect and also to pro- long the beauty of the bed. Inter- mediate lines of narcissus will follow in time of blooming shortly after the hyacinths are past their best, and at no time will they obscure or lessen the effect of the hyacinths. Arab!.' Alpine., the white rock cress, makes a fine.carpet for any of the col- ored hyacinths. Another charming hardy plant to utilize in the same manner is the Cerastiuin or snow in summer, Since the great beauty and value of the May -flowering tulips have been fully appreciated, they are being plant - Ditch tulips, they -can be left ;undis-„ turbed:for several years. . However, to givce ns a longer tulip season • we must also .include in the planting table a selection of early varieties. Gorgeous color effects are to be had from tulips, and although a bed of mixed colors is not to be dee- pised; yet such a bed lacks harmony such as we can have by a selection of named varieties planted in beds of one •color, or of any design. The,double-flowered early tupils are excellent subjects for bedding; they last much longer than the singles, but are not quite so graceful. I am, how- ever, very partial to the double -flower- ed type; . their lasting qualities and their great size of bloom appeal to the flower lover. In the ease of May -flowering tulips a mass of one color is preferable to mix- tures. When we remember that these late- flowering tupils grow to a height of from two to three ,feet With foliage heavy and strong, it is well to give the plants plenty of room; therefore, in setting out the bulbs they aro placed four -to six inches apart. It is better to select a permanent position for them, in the bulb garden proper, »or eetablished in the hardy flower border. Bulb planting should be finished by early ovember; in fact, it were better to plant about the middle of October. England. "tray an Australian on Her First Visit to the Motherland). 'I thought that when my stranger -eyes Beheld this dreamed -of treasure-trove With primrose haunted memories, With proud and daffodilling love I'd laugh and bare my head - to Eng- lish rains, Run singing through the green of Eng- lish lanes, And stooping by a hedge kiss the sweet earth That gave my fathers birth. A '"But there's no Iaughter on my lips Nor yet a song, but like a bird Stumbling on beauty's soul there slips Into my mouth a sobbing word— England! Her fields aro furrowed in my heart, Her rivers are the little tears that start AdoCswome shadow -quiet place I creep, Like a shy child, to weep." —P.T., in Morning Post. " Trouble Borrowers. There's many a trouble Would burst like a bubble, And into the waters of Lethe depart; Did we not rehearse it, And tenderly nurse it, And give it a permanent place in the heart. There's many a sorrow Would vanish to -morrow, • Were we but willing to furnish the wings; So sadly intruding And quietly brooding, `C It hatches out all sorts of horrible things. How welcome the seeming Of looks that are beaming, Wbether one's wealthy or one's poor! Eyes bright as a berry, Cheeks red as a cherry, The groan and the curse arid the heart- ache can cure. whether Resolve to be merry, And worry to ferry .Across the famed waters that bid us forget; - And no longer fearful, But happy and cheerful, We feel life has much' that's worth living for yet. Even trying makes siuccess. Mystery Creatures of the Jungles. To those who imagine, as many do, that Nature has no further surprises in store for us in the shape of new ani- mals and birds, the news that an ex- pedition is in South America attempt- ing ttempting to capture the hoazin, a very rare species of water fowl, will come as a surprise. But the hoazin, with its cockatoo crest and its formidably powerful peak, is by no means the only mystery creature known to exist to -day. In the heart of Central Africa, where the jungle in many places has never been »penetrated by white men, there is to be found a strange leopard -like animal, striped after the fashion of a zebra, that so far has evaded classifi- cation by natural history experts. What is known as the hippo -horse is another mysterious beast that roams the African wilds. The natives have long spoken of it, but it was not until a few months ago that a white man, Mr. H. E. Lee, made its acquaintance. He .saw the animal half -immersed in a pool. its mouth, cheeks, and • ears were like those of a horse, 'but its head was like that of a hippopotamus, with two long, erect horns on its snout. The new Guinea forests are believed to be the home of more than one ani- mal unknown to natural history, while the dense jungles of Borneo and Brazil ebntain others, among them a long lizard -like creature that is said to be capable of flying. The giant bush pig of Kenya Colony is another beast that is so rarely seen that its existence is doubter by some, although several reputable travelers claim to have observed it. But Got Stung. 1st Schoolboy—"Huh, he thought he'd have a cinch winhin' that spellin' bee!" 2nd • Ditto -"Yea, an' got stung!" Three Boy Scouts, who hail Froin Ceylon,' are shown taking an e',rlY • morning spleen in the water troughs for then use at the largest jamboree ever bold at. Wembley. The Bread of Nations It is.a,curious and interesting study to compare the various materials t, which serve the -different -nations of the world as the basis of their Bread. In this country, where good bread, I made from spring and fall • wheat»flour, is within reach of all, rarely a thought; Is given to the fact that, after all, the inhabitants of only a small portion of the earth's surface enjoy such food. In the remote part of Sweden, the poor make and bake their rye bread twioe a year and store the .loaves away, 80 that eventually they are as hard as- bricks. Further north still, bread is made from barley and oats. In Lapland, oats, with the inner bark of the pine, are used. The two together, well ground and mixed, are made into large, flat cakes, coked in a pan over a fire. In dreary Kamchatka, pine or birch bark by itself, well macerated, pound- ed and baked, frequently constitutes the whole of the native bread food. The Icelander scrapes the "Iceland moss" off the rocks, and grinds it into fine Sour, which serves for both bread and puddings. In some part* of Si- beria, China, and other European coun- tries, a fairly palatable bread is made from buckwheat. In parts of Italy chestnuts are cook- ed, ground into meal and used for mak- ing bread. Durra, •a variety of millet, is much used in the countries of India, Egypt, Arabia. and Asia Minor for making bread. ice breadisthe staple food of the Chinese, Japanese and a large portion of the inhabitants of In - In Parsia the bread is made from 'rice flour and milk; it is called "la - wash." The Persian oven is built in IN HONOR OF CANADIAN HEROES Lady Patricia Ramsay has placed a panel in the chapel of the Royal Military College, Sandhurst, to commemorate the glorious deeds of her regi- ment (the Princess Patricia's Canadian Light Infantry) in the Great War. The panel is in white marble, forming part of a general memorial scheme in the chapel, which commemorates nearly every regiment in the British army. Each panel has the regimental badge in the centre and an inscription below. Lady Patricia's panel was the first one erected there in commemoration of a Canadian unit. - A Poem You Ought to Know. The Children's Hour. There was a time when children were enjoined to be "seen but not heard,".when their natural playfulness was repressed. Longfellow did much to break down this foolish custom. Between the dark and the daylight, When the night is beginning to lower, Conies a pause in the day's occupa- tions, That is known as the Children's Hour. I hear in the chamber above me The patter of little feet, The sound of a door that is opened, And voices soft and sweet.. From my study I see in the lamplight, Descending the broad hall stair, Grave Alice and laughing Allegra, And Edith with golden hair. A whisper and then a silence; Yet I know by their merry eyes They are plotting and planning to- gether To take me by surprise. A sudden rush from the stairway, A sudden raid from the hall! By three doors left unguarded They enter my castle wall! They climb up into my turret O'er the arms and back of my chair; If I try to escape they surround me; They seem to be everywhere. They almost devour me with kisses, Their arms about me entwine, And I think of the Bishop of Bingen In his Mouse Tower on the Rhine! Do you think, 0 blue-eyed banditti, Because you have scaled the wall, - Such an old moustache as I am Is not a match for you all? I have you fast in my fortress, And will not let you. depart, But put you down into the dungeon In the round -tower • of my heart. And there will I keep you for ever, Yes, for ever and a day, Till the walls shall tumble to ruin, And moulder in dust away! Poem Carvell on a Tree. Peter Pan and the Soldier. Though blinded in the war, a .young Australian soldier named Penn wanted the ground, about the size of a barrel. dia. The sides are smooth mason work; The fire .-10 built kit : the bottom and - kept burning' until the walls or sides of the' oven are thoroughly heated. Enough 'dough to }foam a sheet about one foot wide and two feet long is thrown on the board and rolled until as thin as sole leather, then it is taken up and tossed and rolled from one arm to the other and flung on »the board and slapped en the side of the oven. - It takes only a few moments to bake and when baked it is spread ottt to cool. This bread Is cheap -one cent a sheet. It ie• sweet and notti'ishing. A specimen of .the "hunger bread" from Armenia is made of cloverseed, flax or linseed meal, mixed with edible grass. In the Molucea island the starchy pith of the sago palm furn:ieli- es a white, floury meal. This is made up -into flat, oblong loaves, which are baked in curious little ovens, each be- ing divided into oblong cells to receive the loaves. Bread is also made from roots in. some parts of Africa. andSouth America. It is made from maul - co tubers. These roots are a deadly poison if eaten in the raw state, but make a good food if properly prepared. To prepare them for bread, the -i: are soaked for several days in water; thus washing out the poison; the fibres are picked out, dried and ground into. flour. This is mixed with milk, if obtainable; if not, water is used.. The dough is formed into little round loaves and baked in hot ashes or dried in the sun. One With a Song. He sings; and his song is heard, - Pure as a joyous prayer, Because he sings of the simple tbings, The fields and the open air, The orchard bough and the mocking- bird, And the blossoms everywhere. to "see" the statue of Peter Pan in He sings of a wealth we hold London before he was sent home. I In common ownership— was asked, writes a contributor to The wildwood nook and the laugh of Country Life, whether I would take - the brook, him out the following Sunday. And the dewdrop's drip and drip, "You know," he said, "I'm to return The love of the lily's heart of gold, to Melbourne in a week or two, and I And the kiss of the rose's lip. simply must see Peter Pan before I - go•" The universal heart When we reached the statue Penn Leans listening to his lay, put his hand upon it. "Why," he said, That glints and gleams with the glim- "it's smaller than I thought; I shall mering dreams • know it all." Of children at their play— Carefully he felt it piece by piece A lay as rich with unconscious arte with little murmurs of delight. Just As the first song -bird's of May. look at this tiny mouse!" he would say. "See this lovely little fairy; why, Steadfastly, bravely glad, she is stretching up to speak to him!" Above all earthly stress, Then again, "You are quite sure thea He lifts his line to heights divine, I am not missing anything?" And singing, ever says— Indeed I thought he was taking in This is a better world than bad— more than many a man with sight. He God's love is• limitless. was very intent on the examination, —Jas. Whitcomb Riley. but at last, satisfied that nothing had ;.---- escaped him, he turned to me and whispered, "Surely there are a lot of people near us?" As a matter of fact there were, but I had hoped he would not notice. They had stopped as they passed, seeing the tail young Australian soldier fin- gering so carefully the statue that all London knows and loves so well. He was obviously blind and just as obvi- ously as full of strength and vigor as the trees that grew above him. I can remember now two women who stood watching in silence, with tears run- ning down their cheeks. "Ah, well," he said as we turned away, "I don't wonder it draws a crowd; it's one of the loveliest things I have ever seen. I shall be glad to think of it when I am back in Aus- tralia." Sold by His Brother. An African native living in a little cottage in Chislehurst, Kent, England, can look back upon a life which has Maintained His Social Position. "He makes strenuous efforts to maintain his social position." "Yes; goes in far arrest in both pro- hibition violation and auto speeding, I've heard." Country of Old Men. . Serbia is - said . to have more cen- tenarians in proportion to population than any other country.. Crossing a Muskeg. One of the things peculiar to North America is the muskeg, a sort of marsh or swamp with mud that sucks like quicksand. The unwary man or animal wandering into a muskeg dis- appears quickly and leaves no trace. Yet a muskeg can be crossed. Great tufts of heavy grass grow irregularly on the surface, and if a man will pick his way carefully he will have little trouble, A call to visit a sick man brought a physician in haste from the village. A muskeg lay directly in his wave sines to cross it would save much valuable time, he took the risk. When he was well over it, he heard•a little noise be- hind him and, looking round, spied his little four-year-old son following hard after him! The boy was already well out on the dangerous muskeg. As quickly as he could the doctor picked his way back and was only re- lieved when he had clasped his boy to his breast. "My bay," he cried, "what- ever ' do you mean by coming out here!" "It's all right, father," the little fel- low replied. "I just put my feet where you put yours. It was all right." Example counts. Percept may guide some children, but most of them zeal- ously put their Little feet where their parents have put their big ones. If our boys and girls are to pass safe over the dangerous places of life, they must have good leadership. Then let parents be sure that their steps "are ordered by the Lord," both far their .own sakes as well as for the safety of those who are following them. Bamboo Pens i n India. - Bamboo writing pens are still favor- ed in India, where they have been in use for more than 1,000 years. -.------- Never bring a kerosene can near a stove which has a fire in it, and never pour kerosene into a stove whether the fire is out or not. Many people have been burned to death trying that experiment. If you persist in the very foolish habit of using kerosene for kindling a fire, only do so by pour- ing it on the wood fuel before it is put into the stove, and do that far from the stove or any open flame. been more eventful than any romance ...----------- -- - .—ANDTHE WORST TS YET TO COM. and which is reminiscent of the days of "'Uncle Tom's Cabin." This man le Arab. Makeppo, and he was rescued from slavery by the great African explorer, Dr. Livingstone. "I was sold by my brother sixty to seventy years ago to Portuguese slave traders," Makeppo s'a,id, "and we be- gan our journey to the coast. The On the Thames Brows Estate, near men were tied two -by -two to wooden Wallingford, Bugandaare the famous collars, which thew wore even in their "Wittenh.am Clumps," a prominent sleep; the women chained at wrists landmark which 'dominates the Berk- snd ankles; the girls roped like horses, shire and Oxfordshire countryside for and the little ones. free." .manslavers y miles. The Clumps—two groups Livingtone and his men routed the the explorer chose Arab of very old beeches-- are situated on Makeppo as his body servant. The the top of one of the Siao•dun Hills" and mark the site of an old Roman" Carved. on the trunk of one of the beeeh trees is a poem describing the vinous changes time haa witnessed at the spot. 'It concludes with: --- Within that field where lies •the grov'- ling herd, High walls were crouched, stone cof-' fins disinterr'd. Such is the course of time, the' wreck which fate ' And awful doom award the earthly great. Records differ as to the date and authorship of this inscription, though one authority declares the lines were carved by a local clergyman ih 1820. Fate. The fate of no man, noteven the happiest, is freefrom struggles and privation; for . true happiness is only then attained, when - by - the govern- ment of the feelings webecome inde- pendent of all the changes of. life. ¢7l_uAA'6< ,10 ex -slave afterwards tame to England and is now employed as a gardener to a private family. Makeppo to this day refers to Livingstone as "the Govern- or." . . Experience. I bought a little country place And thought for sure I kmew Enough eo make a garden grow And raise some chickens too. I labored hard for three long months, To make things work I tried, But plants for me refused to grow— The ,baby» row—The.baby chickens died! - I sold my place for half its cont And beat it back to work, Contentedly behind- a desk, A common office clerk. No more 'bout farmers will I jest; I've learned, the price was high, Th -e farmer is a wise old. boy, He knows much more than L a