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The Exeter Advocate, 1923-7-26, Page 4rhe Exeterildvocate. '`SaIt4 rs 8z 'Cree.:h, 't'ropri,sitars "' Subc'riptien Price—in*,,advanc,e,, $1 per year ' in 'Canasta ; 12.00 ;al th6 .United State.. All subsereptioms not paid is advance 50d. 'xtracharged., THURSDAY, JULY 26th, 1923 Here and There 3 • A jersey cow owned by a Mont- i man has broken all Canadian ds by prodi ein:g 1,200 pounds butter in a year. The average annual per capita ccoat from fires in United States is S2.,26, while Canada loses $2.73 per pita by fire; Spain, $1,86; France, ;97 cents; England, 64 cents; Ger- mauen 28 cents, and the Netherlands, Wily 1 cents. Bungalow Camps in the wilds of utario have been opened by the anadian Pacific Railway Company t French River, Nipigon, and near enora, Lake of the Woods. Traffic through the Lachine Canal ;during the month of June showed an slncrease of two million bushels of grain and one hundred thousand tons ;of coal with increases in pulpwood, produce and passengers over the same month of the previous year. The wheat crop of Alberta and •Mtanitoba has progressed so well on ;account of the abundant moisture of ;the early season that farmers, busi- ness men and railroad companies are ,ipreparnng for a harvest in excess of ;the record one of 1915. Prince Rupert, B.C., claims the ,world's best reword for a one trip ',fish catch. A fishing schooner ar- alved at this part recently after be - Ing at sea 14 'i days, with 38,000 pounds of halibut, which sold for a sum that netted each man of the crew of five $727.80. In the Province of Ontario, it is estimated, the lumber cut in 1922 'amounted to 309,000,000 board feet, ,mid in addition 289,113 cords of pulpwood. Vie Province of Nova Scotia cut 10x,000,000 feet, New Bmunssvick 210,000,000 feet, and British Columbia 273,146,000 board feet. The Dominion Express has just effected a shipment from Hamburg to )lobe, Japan, in 32 days. The average time consumed between the same two points via the Suez Canal 4s 49 days, and the sa-iing,thus made by the Canadian route will be of great importance in helping make this country the road between Eu- rope and the Orient. The tgtal value of the pelts of fur - bearing animals takenin the Do- minion during the season of 1921-22 was $17,438,600, an increase over the previous year of $7,287,273, or 72 per cent., and the number of pelts of all kinds was 4,366,790, an in- crease over the previous season of 48 per cent. These figures com- prise pelts of animals taken by trap- pers and pelts of ranch -bred animals. Tests of ceramic clay resources in British Columbia are being plan - axed this summer by the British Polumbia Government, The tests Will be made leader the auspices of tls: Deparlmc nt of Edenation and the Department of I<,s!u tries. There are many varix t'.es of clays in Brit-. ash -Columbia and acme are reported tc be particularly suited to the anar.uf:.cture of high ,:lass pottery snare, A r'& mon cf e :press rates on evestwa u movi~.o business between Europe and Canada was announced by the Foreign Department of the Dominion Express Company re- cently. This reduction on westbound shipments follows a similar cut on ,oh pments from Europe to Canada pada a little while ago, and amounts to a reductipn of approximately twenty per cent, on the trans -ocean trip. The rates came into effect on July 9 between all points in Canada arid Europe. The Bauff-Windermere highway, the last link in the 6,000 -mile chain id good roads which extend from ;the heart of the Canadian Rockies to California and return is now open Ito motor traffic, having been offi- cially opened on June 30th by the cutting of a riband at Kootenay crossing in the presence of a num- ber umber of Federal and Provincial. Gov- erinnent officials, and a host of automobile tourists. The comple- tion of this road has rendered ac- cessible the most beautiful scenic country, on the continent. Whalen Master Ross Woodward of Stratford is vi. iting at the home of his :aunt, I Mrs. George Parkinson. Mr. and Mrs. Geo. Millson, were Sunday visitors at the home 'of. their daughter, Mrs. Geo, Mardlin, London Township, f Mr. Frank Parkinson's horse Tran away in Granton on Friday, breaking the buggy and harness. The. beast got frightened at some eave-troughing, im front of Mr. Newton, Gunning's hard -I ware , LuckiIy Mr. parsons had ma bones broken, but he was badly bruis- ed. Mrs. ' Squire and children are end-. in; a few days—at the, home of this mother, 'Misr N Ogde, Exeter':. :The e hurcth : ,-titan, belongs to is 'the,. arise 1 e gases furt'I erect away from for' his Sunday outing. Af Dashwood - Zurich G BACK T'HE QUAILI — .� s ------- it�tus�e's Vera Siebert and Maeda, Rout-' coli a ti4` this Spfelndid tante - •..Bird•: on the • Farm. How We Lost. Our Quail — Most Birds Are Friends' of Farmers—, Quail Destroy Weed Seeds and ve Iuseets---How-,:to Entice . Them Back, (Contributed by Ontartq Department or Agriculture Toronto.) Why not have,:lots, of quail? When :hey wire plentiful ; we `hada great ,ieal of first-class gunning, By gun - ling •gvermucil and not protecting I.hem in the winter, ' we. have almost lost'the. Bob -White of our: boyhood. Now we have the potato bug and gun for it with paris-green. WhY not .ha'v'e the quail, plus the sport of .tanning, back, and get rid of some of these potato bugs at the same tide? lieu- We, Lost the Quail. In the old days the farm boy shot a few brace of quail. The city sport carie out, and a few brace were not Pnough for him. Further and fur- ther afield you had to go. The brush heaps, natural shelter for the quail, were cleared up and burned. Every foot of ground was Bleared for the plough or for pasture. Then when the heavy snows came, followed by sleet, there was less and less' shelter. The hard crust stayed on the snow for two or three days, and whole bevies were starved or frozen. It was an unequal fight ns'e:inst man and nature. Nature alone could be fought, but when man too was to be contended with, the luail-gave up the ghost. .lost Birds Are the Farmers' Friends. The, question is, do you wish them back? I believe you will when you ive'it a little thought. You, to -day, are fighting an uphill fight against insects and weeds. Each hour you spend. in this way is a distinct loss. Why not gain these hours? You do not have to lose them. Our police- men of the air can do a much better :lob than you can, and will' charge You nothing except a little attention. Let us very briefly take up the general question of loss from insects and noxious weeds, and in this con- nection show what the birds we, now have are doing. In the United States the annual loss is computed at $800,- 0 00,000. ,-000,000. What percentage of this could be saved if the bird population was normal? Our bird population to- day is only one-tenth of what it might be. To give a concrete example: It is estimated that the State of Massa- chusetts, with an area of 8,000 square miles, has not less than five useful birds to the acre, or a bird population of 26,600,000. From ob- servation and dissection, a conserva- tive estimate of the number of in- sects consumed by each insectiverous bird is one hundred per day. That means the consumption of the enor- mous total of 2,560,000,000 insects. This means the daily consumption of. chiefly obnoxious insects in Massa- chusetts is 21,000 bushels. Quail Destroy Weed seeds and Insects. One-half of the quail's food con- sists of weed seeds, one-fourth of grain, mostly taken from the stubble, and about fifteen per cent. of insects. The insects chiefly consumed are po- tato . beetle, cucumber beetle, chinch bugs, wire worms, etc. In winter they destroy the seeds of 126 kinds of noxious weeds. A conservative esti- mate of amount of food eaten each day would be two ounces. Can you see hoes' your potato bugs would dis- appear if the Bob -White were plen- tiful? The United States Department of Agriculture states that each quail on the farm is worth $20 to the farmer. Now comes the question of again having these birds plentiful. It can- not be done in a day, nor must you expect it in a year. There are some quail Left. There may be a few on your farm. Protect them. They are worth gold dollars to you. Allow no hunting whatever. As you have seen, outside of hunt- ing, the lack of shelter and feed dur- ing, and after winter storms, is the chief cause of the disappearance of this valuable bird! How to Entice the Quail Back. Place heaps of brush in the fence corners. Plant a Virginia Creeper, or Wifli Cucumber seed, and instead of a brush heap, it will became a beauty spot, On the brush heap or a stump place several forkfuls of buck- wheat straw, unthras'hed. This will mat together and make a perfect pro- tection, as well as supply'food. Tie a number of corn stalks around a small tree or stake, in a protected situation, Leave an opening facing south.Scatter oats, wheat, buck- wheat, chaff, bard -sweepings, around, most of it inside the shelter, with a few leads running some distance away. Do it now. Get the quail coming to the grain. When a• storm comes, they will make for the shelter. Never neglect it, especially in stormy weather and. particularly after sleet storms. `Remember what it is worth to you. In the spring, sow some buck- wheat and rye in the fence corners, around your shelters. Let it ripen there. • Quail are very'fond'of it and will remember it when the storms of winter` prIvent them feeding else- where. "They, too, are Ynost likely to breed near their winter feeding. stations. They. , ,May Become as Tame as. Chickens. Thasbeautiful little Bob -White! Do you know that if they are protected, they will become almost as tame' chickens:, They wilt wander. amongyt stir .potato',. patch ;and, 'repay ,'you many ,fox,' the. attention' you have., given, there. ,. And;:if they ,ever become too plentiful, why,. quail, on toast;, is. hard to heat. think it dv 'r?" .Potato'' bugs or. quail:—If. R. vaa� Honorary • Gaine Officer, M. B. " Toronto,. 1 ter d• e d+ed at Exeter:—A 'pretty wed ding tool;;. place s James Street Meth-. I odist' re pa°'Eae'ter, on 'July It: when Ada' Elizd�b�etin eldest, daughter n of 'r and Mrs. Philip, • katsold of spashvi'ood, `was tinged. Mr marriage' to Milton E. Rata, .sin Of Mr, end liYlrs, I John Betz,: "Rey, 1Donelly offvciiuting, The bride wore, a lovely, gown of ivory georgette with silver tenitni'snge, large white 'picture hat to match and car- ,ricd an exquisite shower of Ophelira: • roses and ley of 'the valley. Miss \Fer- da Fassold,' ...sister of n: de bride,) as bridesmaid *as prettily gowned in jade green canton, with overdress of rad- ium lace. She towore. a large Weak pie-, re bat and carreedja sheerer of sweet Peas. Mr. Roy; Ratz was groomsmen, 1Ir. mid Mrs. Ratz,' deft by .'natter Con a honeymoon :t [inch will be 'spent at Pike Bay, and other Northern points For travelling the bride—ware. e; smart frock of black taffeta, black hat and wrap of • delph blue, Miss Elfreida: Schroeder has return:: ed from a pleasant visit with .friends in. Torottt. The Young People;'s League 'of the Evangelical Church held a picnic at Grand Bend last Thursday. Mr. J. El. 'Ehlers of bndianapolis ;s visiting his parents, Mr. and Mrs, H. Ehlers. Mr. hhlers, who is engaged lutea Y, M. C. A. work will occupy the pulpit in the Evangelical Church siert' Sunday evening, ledge have returned; from a visit w ,th friends ut, Ch&u.gcgo..•aind LaiGr s, ,lndi Mr. Chas. •liartielb of Goclerich, forfiitrly of- 'Zurich; vviiyo lis been seer;. iouslY ill, is, Improving,. • Mrs. CrVni, Lerenke, of.'the Town Line who has been., suffering from an at- tack of rheumatc fever, is improving: Miss Olive O'Brien ie.visaing .itu De-' troat, Mrs: I,t eamrow• and son, Richard; of l(iade ich., are visiting with the •former's sister, Mins. S. .Grab, Baby- lon Line. • ' Mr, Talbott of Woodstock is re - raving Mr,. -E;•'.Steele,. teller ..of. the ?folsotvs Bank, who is taking his va- Catian. at St. Thomas and other points. Mr. Louis Durand of the Sauble Line Stanley, •had the nilsfortur>.e to lose his •thrce'good working horses, through poisoning, it is thought,, Mar, Wellin,gton Johnston is laid up with an attack of appendicitis. Mr. 'and. Mrs -john Spathe and fam- ily' of Cleveland are visiting at the* home of Airs. Spathe; s sister, Mrs. P. Koehler. . The infantson' orf Mr. and Mrs. Thos. Kyle, Parr Line, passed away ,on Tuesday being • only three ` days old. Francis Kipper, the 8 year old s;on. i of MT •loan Kipper, when a number of boys were hauling in hay on the farm of Mr. John Brenner, int sonic way overbalanced and fell off the back of the load, and falling on his elbow' farctured same. Mr, and Mrs, Rutherford and Miss Broadtoot left on Sunday for Peter- boro where they will spend their va- cation Mr. Carpenter of Dresden is re liaewing at the Bantle of Commerce. Dr. Taylor and Ed. Beaver spent a few days last week, at Lion's Head fon a fishing 'trip. They brought bane some fine specimens. Mr. and Mrs. E. Tiernan spent Sun- day at Owen Sound, with,their son Ira who recently underwent'"an operation for appendicitis, Mr. and Mrs, E. Stehle and family of Kitchener were week -end visitors at the home of G. Edighoffer. Mr. and Mrs. Alex Held and family of Buffalo are visiting, with relatives. Miss Olive Rader of 'Detroit is aisit- ingi at her home here., Mr. and Mrs, John Hartleib and 'Mr. and Mrs. P. Wilmot of Detroit are visitors in town. Mrs. N. Kellerman and Kathleen of Kitchener are visiting with relatives. Mr. and Mrs. Angus Moir of Sea- forth spent Sunday 'with relatives. Mrs. Hamacher and son Eddie have returned from a pleasant visit with friends in Detroit. Mrs. Frank Morenz and children of Detroit are v~isiteng with rel'itares. Mr. and airs, Gordan Hooper of Tot onto visited with lir, and; Mrs. Earl Guenther 'this as -eek, Air. Harold Litt of Sebringv+.ile ei visiting at the home of Rev, Yager.' ,'Ir. Garnet Sillery of Seaforth is this week spendl`ng a few days with., Ma and Mrs. W. Wolfe. Mr. and Mrs. Win, Beaver of hien- sailpent Sunday with lir, and AIrs. Wm. rS•nell, -lir, land Mrs. Gee. Powell of Thed- ford •calle.l on friends in town Mon- day. - Mr. and Mrs. Gelman, of Zurich were Sunday visitors with Mr. and Mrs. Ed Beaver. Shipka (intended for last week.) Death of David E. McKenzie.—A well-known and highly esteemed resi- .dent of Stephen Township passed away on July 11th, in the person Cof David E. McKenzie, after, an, illness of ten days with pneumonia. Mr. Mc- a Iwenzie's death will be a great (loss not! only to his, family, but to the en - .I tire. community, as he took an active part in everything that pertained to • the best interests of the community. He has been secretary of the Farmers' I Club since its organizzation. He was :also en a.ctivte wlorke.r in the Corbett Presbyterian Church, being an elder , and also superintendent of the Sunday !School. Mr, MacKenzie was thirty-one years of age and, ,is survived by (his wife and daughter, Jean, also his moth- er, two brothers, Ross of Windsor and Jghn at home, and one sister; Irene, of Windsor, His father prede- ' eased him two years. BIDDULPH .rpt consists in spending less than you ' earn ' If . by careful' economy you can save money, you have taken a, long step toward contentment. We pay interest on " Savings bale ances and shall welcome your account - THE CANADIAN BANK OF COMMERCE Capital Paid up $15,000,000 Reserve Fund $15,000,000 . . • Ni. R. Complin, Manager G. G. Maynard, Manager - k G. G. Maynard, Manager Exeter Branch Crediton Branch Dashwood Branch INCORPORATED 1855 Capital and Reserve $9,000,000 Over 125 Branches. THE 1VIOLSONS BANK FARMERS WILL SECURh, SY\;PATHETIC BANKING SERVICE AT ANY OF OUR BRANCHES. Careful attention to the needs of Canada's Agricultural interests has always been a feature of The Alolsons Bank Savings Departments at every Branch. Deposits of $1.00 and upwards invited. EXETER;, BRANCH T. S. WOODS Manager, Centralia Branch open for business daily. Furniture Dealer & Funeral Director (Intended for last week.) Miss R,ilda Baxter is visiting her cousins, the Messes Leda and Grace •AicFalls, Wm. Al.. Shoebattom, Mr. and Airs, W. D. Hodgins, Ruba, and Rilda Bax- ter visited .relatives here over Sun- day. Miss Hilda Isaac has' returned home from bar visit in Forest. :Miss Mabel McNamee visited with Miss! Llano Isaac last week. Mr. and Mrs.' Will Mc Falls visited at her mother's home, over Sunday. Miss Lela Hodgins es visiting out ' at Miss Gladys McLean's. There was a great down -pour of rain here on Saturday evening much to the We carry the Largest and Most Up-to-date Stock of Furniture. Our Aim is Service, Satisfaction and good value for your money, THE HOME. FURNISHER M. E. GARDINER Conductor of Funeral, Services, Finest Motor and Horse Equipment. DAY AND iNI GHT SERVICh. OPERA HOUSE BLOCK. Phone 74w, Night Call 741 A, t disappointment of several couples. CLINTON—Principal Treleaven, who Mr. Cecil McFall"s and. Mr. Alton has resigned from the Collegiate Insti- Isaac made a 'flying 'trip to Lucan and tute staff, has been, principal since Clandeboye on Sunday. 1913,followingm Mr.A. P. C te dr . • Editors of Canada's Weekly Newspapers Photographed at Halifax. NO annual convention trip which the Canadian Weekly "-News- paper' Association has ever taken has been more memorable than that which' has just been completed. Newspaper men from all parts of Canada from as-far.west as Van- couver Island, B. C., and as far north as The Pas,, Manitoba met together at Toronto to board the special Can- adian Pacific train that was to take them by a fries of easy ,stages to Halifax, Nova Scotia. : The editors and their wives and some'. children .nurbered .:altogether_ ,about 180, and It took a transept -twelve cars to 'accommodate them,. ' •The train was :made up ofeight:sta{d rd sleepr, e2'`a, `two diners;,gaae: car, and coenpartnient: observ'adion car which added greatly to the comfort of the trip. The train was' manned by .a picked crew of operatoos and stewards and was accompanied by W. B. Howard, Assistant ,: General Passenger Agent, and Mr. J. Harry Smith, Canadian Press Representa- tive.of the Canadian Pacific Railway, The success: ` of the trip was to a Iarge: extent due to the organizing ability sof P1.'Roy Sayles, Manager of the Association. Pulled by.. one of •Canada's finest locomotives 'the train' made a'special run to Montreal arriving there ahead of. time .schedule,; and, thee party.. was Meed: by many; enQuelibe . members, The next stop was at Eneelerinton,„N, B,' Where the citizens- jaded in a splendid welcome to' tale trtayellers, The Lieutenant .Governor, and Pre- mier Veniot of, New Brunswick gave a reception anddance in the Legisla- tive Chamber, and: the party moved on 'to St. John where similar 'hos- pitality was enjoyed. On the Can - adieu Pacific steamer "Princess” the party enjoyed a delightful sail to Digby, N. S., from where the trip through the Annapolis Valley to Halifax was made over the Dominion Atlantic Railway.' ' The wonderful orchards and dike -lands- df the Evan- geline country were looking their 'best ;and, a stop was made to visit old .Fort Anne at Annapolis Royal where much of the early history of Eastern :Canada was made. Kent'ille'e fine band ,tatted out with the 'population teS iteet the newspaper people and • D , here as in most other places touch- ed, citizens camewith autos to give the visitors a glimpse of the sur- rounding country. ' The ancient city of Halifax outdid herself in hospitality, and here the annual convention was held. At one of the meetings it was decided that the annual trip would next year be to England and France. The mene- bers will thus have a chance to visit the great Empire "Exhibition at Wem- bly. The return trip" was made via Canadian National to 'Quebec Where the •party was.entertained by the Canadian Pacific at the famous Cha- teau sFrontenac. 'The ete fa*1y elected president of the Association is S. E. F•ortin,•of "L'Eciaireiir," Plauce'vitle. Que.