The Exeter Times-Advocate, 1926-10-21, Page 9THURSDAY, OCTOBER 21, 1D26
THE EXETER TIMES -ADVOCATE
SUPPLEMENT
WEST HURON TEACHERS'
CONVENTION
The forty-ninth annual convention
of West Huron Teachers was held at
Goderich October 14th and 15th.
One .hundred and thirty-five teach-
ers were present. Inspector Tom,
the president, ocoupied the chair.
Rev, Mr. Clark, of North Street
United church conducted the open-
ing exercises.
The minutes of last year's final
session were read and confirmed.
()wing to the removal of Auditor,
Mr. H. Cranson from the inspectorate
Mr. M, C. Milliken was appointed.
The first paper was taken by Miss
Ella Sowerby, of Westfield, on
"Tine Ttt1?1 Economy for Rural
Schools." ', well arranged and
carefully fo owed timetable proves
a great time saver for the busy
teacher. Combining classes, . where
at all possible and especially- the
Junior 'and Senior •sections of the
same grades economizes time. Again
in. rural schools arranging the sub-
jects in such a way that the Junior
classes are busy while the teacher's
assistance is& being given to the
Senior pupil and vice versa. In-
spector Tom' stressed the combining
of classes for certain subjects.
Miss Grace Lochart, of S. S. 12,
West Wawanosh introduced the
subject of "Black Board Work."
This should be a model of neatness;
not only because it tells for the
teacher, but serves as an example
to the pupils. "Like teacher, like
pupils." Borders and decorative de-
signs should be on the black
board and these changed as the
seasons come and go. Review
work, outlines of maps, spelling Les-
sons, etc., should be placed on the
black board. Full boards tells for
a busy teacher. All writing placed
thereon should show correctly form-
ed letters with all "i's" 'dotted, "t's"
crossed, etc. Tho paper was well
received.
Inspector 'Tom threw out some
splendid hints regarding the full sol-
utions of problems in arithmetic, in-
stead of a collection of meaningless
figures.
The subject of spelling for second
classes was next taken by Miss M.
Ellis, of Hensall. . This subject
should be built upon the "Phonic"
method and certain rules should be
given as are to be found in the text
book. Frequent reviews of words
already learned should be taken and
in every instance the pupils should
be able to pronounce and know the
meaning ofthe words before ,at-
tempting to spell them. Errors
should be kept by the pupils and
these should be reviewed frequently.
Spelling matches, both oral and
written, creates a desire to excel.
The paper was full of interest and
profit. ':
The matte 'of the teachers' lib-
rary, which'is at present in Exeter
school, was then discussed. These
books, though valuable to the
teachers, are not being read. To
make it more convenient for the
teachersto get them it was decided
to leave them in lots at each public
library in the inspectorate and have
them moved in cycle order from
1 sine to titje.'
The fee'for joining the association
was lowered from fifty cents to
twenty-five cents and each teacher
was given a reduction of fifty cents
on all "Teachers' Magazines" sub-
scribed for, no one to receive more
than two deductions to the amount
of one dollar.
Mr. George M'awson, of Exeter,
then discussed the changes in the
1926 Course of Study and showed by
comparsion with the old, that, in
some instances, the amount of work
is materially lessened in certain
grades, while in others more has
been added and especially is this
noticeable in the supplemental read-
ing. Each subject on the course was
taken and the alterations noted.
The entrance examination papers
of 1926 were discussed by the par-
ties who examined the same and sug-
gestions were thrown out whereby
improvements might be made in the
answers both as to quality and
method. Mr. J. E. Tom took arith-
metic and spelling and Mr. G. S.
Howard grammar, history and liter-
ature. If all teachers followed the
suggestions given, next year's pap-
ers will be easiermarked.
Afternoon Session
The minutes of the morning ses-
sion were read and confirmed.
Inspector Tom spoke on 'Reports'
He strongly urged, as in former
years, the necessity of teachers being
prompt and accurate with all re-
sts to him, as he has 16 be with
his toa department.
Mr. W. Hofferd, M. A., of Lon-
don Nrmai, an old Huron Boy, took
up the .subject "The Dalton plan of
teaching introdueed-' by Miss Helen
Parkh"ur'st, of Dalton, Mass:, and has
so incre ed in favor that it is now
being u in America and Europe.
The dif arence between the teaching
p ss and. the learning process was
ined. ' Pupils should be taught
t o their own 'work under the
te- chers' supervision Teachers
should ask themselves, "What are
my aims in teaching?" and "What
is there about it that I do not like?"
The Rotary System has its uteri s
and defects. By it, the teacher giv-
es instruction to all classes in the
same subject .e g. A certain
teacher takes arithmetic, another
grammar, another history, etc. In
some schools the pupils move from
room to room, while in others the
teacher goes to the different classes.
Each teacher, by this method, be-
comes a specialist in his or her fav-
orite subject. By it too, co-opera-
tion can be worked out among the
teachers, for example, the composi-
tion teacher may use the material
used by the teacher of history. Re-
sults ars recorded by units ofwork
done and the chart is kept• on the
black board so that at a glance the
teacher may see the progress.
Mr. ,MCKay, of Hensall, took the
chair during the Round Table Con-
ference and led in discussing the
merit and defects of our present
text books. An interesting discus-
sion was given on. our present spel-
ler. Some condemned it while oth.
ers were loud in its praise.
Miss Lettie Guenther, introduced
the subject of the use of the History
Readers with third classes. These
should be read in class and the sub-
ject matter used as material for
composition.
On Thursday evening the teachers
were entertained at a banquet given
by the School and Home Club in
North Street United church. This
indeed, was a treat to the teachers
and broke the monotany of the day
sessions. Toasts were proposed to
"Our Country," "The Superanuated
;•TNachers," "The Local Clergy" and
,theme.."School and Home Club." The
music, vocal and instrumental, fur-
nished blocal talent and the ad-
ty
dresses' given were of high order.
Mr. J. r. Tom acted as toast master.
' , Friday Forenoon
The ,.opening exercises were taken
by Mr MacKay. After reading of
the m nutes of the previous session,
the ei;ion of officers followed re-
sulting as follows: President, Miss
M. A. Ellis, Hensall; Vice -President,
Mr. P. B. Moffat, Dashwood; See'y-
Treas., G. S. Howard, Exeter; Coun-
cillors, Miss N. Medd, Exeter; Miss
L. McCullough, Winchelsea; Audit-
ors, Mr. D. McRae, Miss A. Gaiser;
Resolution Committee, Messrs. W.
MacKay, G. Mawson, R. Stonehouse,
Misses V. Watson, M. Horton and E.
Wiggins; Delegates to O.E.A., Mr.
P. B. Moffat. The auditors' report
showed a good balance to the credit
of the association.
Miss Grace Hamilton, of Goderich,
gave a paper on Primary Reading.
In this the phonic method should be
used and frequent drills in word and
sentence building taken from the
tablets and on the black board.
Miss Lulu Fulton, of Exeter, fol-
lowed with "Seatwork for Primary
Pupils." She suggested frequent
changes of work and a new device
each day. The building of pictures
and work in numbers furnishes
splendid material.
Miss Margaret Grieve, of S. S. No.
7, Stanley, took Arithmetic for the
same grade. She would use con-
crete material such as buttons,
blocks, took picks, etc., to teach
number work. The pupils should
use the B B and daily drills, as re-
views should be taken. Flash -cards
of numbers as:. 3x3—?, 3-1—?,
2x2—?, 6 divided by 2—?, prove
helpful. The subject was further
discussed by Inspector Tom who
spoke of some methods—good and
poor—seen in his tours of inspec-
tion.
Mr. Hofferd, M.A., took his second
subject "The 34w Achievement
Tests." In this he, showed the dif-
ference of marking papers. Some
Leachers mark too leniently, while
others too severely. Teachers should
sot guess. This system requires
great care in marking and by it the
scoring or marking is easily and
quickly done. The R. W. S. formula
is usually applied in scoring. The
speaker applied the tests as follows:
1. Recall Type, (a) Brief Answer
Test; (b) Completion Test; (c) En-
umeration Test. 2. Recognition Type
(a) True and False Tests (b) Mul-
tiple Choice Test; (c) Association
Test; (d) Best Answer Test. Teach-
ers desiring full description of this
topic will fad it fully didcussed in
the January, February and March
numbers of the. School, 1926. The
New Achievement Tests are found to
be more reliable, more objective,
more comprehensive and more econ-
omical of time and labor than the
essay type of testing which we use
so much.
Mr. Roy Stonehouse gave a splen- .
did ,paper on Auxiliary Class Work,
the gleanings from a summer course
he took last vacation, "What Should
be Done With the Backward Pupil,"
is a question being looked into by
the Department under Dr. Silcox;
The solution of the problem is to
fit such pupils that they may earn
their own way. A standard test is
used in such cases in the class. The
American. Magazine of October has
thrown some light on the subject.
November issue is to continue the
work. The teachers showed great
interest in. the subject but owing to
lack of time it had to be cut short.
Teachers desiring full knowledge
will find the subject fully discussed
in the magazines.
The Resolution Committee submit-
ted the following: Resolved, 1. That
there be a definite course of Can-
adian History set for third classes.
2. That the public school arithmetic
should contain more practical prob-
lems. 3. That a prescribed course
in English Literature be arranged
for ' entrance classes. 4. That, in
connection with the Normal training
a course be arranged to train teach-
ers so as to enab a them to do the
work which hithe ,o has been done
by school nurses. 5. That the teach-
ers of West Huron Association ex-
press their appreciation of the Gov-
ernment's special grants toward
salaries. 6. That the thanks of the
Association be- extended to Mr. G.
W. Hofferd, M.A for his interesting
papers given, tq the Goderich School
Board for the use of the school, to
the retiring executive for their ser-
vices during the year, to the com-
mittee, who provided the evening
entertainment, to all teachers who
contributed items on the program
and to all citizens of Goderich who
so kindly entertained the visiting
teachers.