The Exeter Advocate, 1920-10-7, Page 3THE FARM BOY AND
GIRL OF TO -MORROW
.AGRICULTURAL EDUCA-
TION IN. ALBERTA.
Brought to Present Standard
of Efficiency Through Efforts
of Provincial Minister.
The world Lias no place to -day for
the uneducated man or woman, neither
is there any excuse for those who
have not had some schooling, Schools
of various conditions and kinds sur-
round us on every side. In the vara-
•ous cities of Canada first class night
schools are run regularly during the
winter months, which are opened to
boys and girls alike, while in the coun-
try, there are technical schools, where
boys and girls are taught everything
needful to enable them to make a suc-
cess of life.
In 1914, the Province of Alberta had
established. -•- at Vermillion, Clams -
holm, and Olds—provincial schools of
agriculture; to -day there are feur'1 to-
ruorrOw there will be six, one each at
Raymond and Gleichon, opening in
eonneetion with the irrigated demon-
stration farms already established
there. They have as principals, prac-
tical experienced farmers, who have
as their assistants, equally practical
specialists in all lines of agricultural
educatiou, live stock, poultry, carpen-
try, Yarm machinery, dairying, crop
selection, soil chemistry and in fact,
everything that will give the boy such
knowledge and practice that wilt en-
Ole
nable him to make the business of farm-
ing a pleasanter and more profitable
occupation.
Education Along Practical Lines.
Every progressive country now re-
cognizes the necesaity of giving its
boys and girls the best possible edu-
eatioual advantages as preparation
for whatever life they may elect to
follow, and here is education along
attractive and practical lines. By lo-
cating those schools on government
demonstration farms, practical de-
monstratiou of subjects discussed
daily hi class are available, and at all
times the assistance of the farm super-
intendents is at hand. In addition,
same 20 acres on each farm are set
aside as experimental plots, wiiich are
under the cultivation and care of the
students.
Could the hired Alan or boy of ear-
lier days take up the farmer's carpen-
try tools and turn out a much needed
waggon-1)ex in workmanlike manner?
Could he seal the inside of a new
home? fiend a whiffletree? Put to-
gether storm window frames? Con-
struct a wheelbarrow? Replaeo a
front door? A fence? A gate, ar the
hundred and one other repair jobs
that are required in the operation of
a farm?
Could the hired man of earlier days
kindle the smithy's forge and properly
sharpen a plow -lay? Manufacture a
chain? Bend up a hook? A. elevise?
A clip? A whiffletree end? A wag-
gon -box iron? Weld a connection?
Care for the horse's feet and shoe him,
and other frequently occurring repair
jobs that are part and parcel of farm
life?
Could the hired man tell what ails
your thoroughbred bull or dairy herd,
or champion stallion when it fills sick,
or prescribe treatment to restore it to
health and productivity? Or judge
your cattle and horses for soundness
and quality? Of course be couldn't.
Could your hired man tell you why
your small gasoline engine" won't work,
or your steam tractor refuse to move?
Could he take it apart and set it up
again? Could he explain their con-
struction and use. Undoubtedly he
couldn't.
Could your newly hired boy discuss
with you intelligently the strong and
weak points of your new binder or
seeder and harrow? Could he explain.
wind and water power? You wouldn't
expect him to.
Could he tell you how to irrigate
your, land properly? The plant's re-
lation to and have influenced by soil,
fertilizers, air, moishui•e, beat and
light? The properties of your particu-
lar kind of soil? The elasslflcation
and method of improvement of farm
crops, individual craps as applied to
nature culture, storing uses and his-
tory.
The Old -Time Hired Man.
No, the hired man or the farm boy
of earlier days couldn't do any of
these things. They weren't expected
of him; they. were not even attributes.
of the fainter himself in many cases.
The hired man and the farmer's boy
were machines or laborers, doing what
they were told and when they were.
told. That was then, not now.
Now at the end of a first year's.
course at one of these agricultural
schools, :. the ,average farmer's boy
knows a good deal about the practical
manner of 'doing all these things, and
at the conelueMou of the second year,,
Is fully qualified. That is an educa-
tion worth ieoking for; worth having,
and one that will metamorphose the
life of a boyan. the farm from'monot-
any and drudgery to variety and in-
tereat:
AUTO SPARE PARTS
for most; makes and models of para,.
Your old, broken or Worn -out -parts
reple.eed. Write or wire ue describ-
ing what you want. We carry the
.
larges and most ' complete stock in
Canso a of slightly `teed or nese` parts
and automobile equipment, We shin.
C.4 TJ, anywhere In Canada. Sans.
factory or refund in full :our motto,
Slaw's Ante Sewage Pare Ilappzy',:
ei a423 Duir'u in St,, Toronto. Ont.
•
And don't let us forget the farmer's
daughter, the present sweetheart and
the future wife of the farmer's boy,
She has her little Melee .also in these
schools.. She studies household
science, cooking and sewing, launder
Ing, dressmaking, home nursing, saP1
tation, gardening and English, with.
Practical Rork in dairy and with peal-
try; in fact, practical education on
thoes subjects with whieit a young vro-
nian as a home -maker should be fa-
miliar. And she does it singing.
This system of education is making
of the future Alberta farmer the most
enthusiastic and efikcieut tiller of the
soil; he will intelligently operate his
farm with modern machinery in an.
effective manner, and Have his home
presided over by a trained, practical
wife, who, it occasion arises, can tale
to reins of management into her own
capable hands.
The hired pian of earlier days, the
machine, the laborer, will soon be of
the past, and in the future, the farm
owner, when in a 'quandary,' can turn
to his modern hired boy for Informa-
tion and advice.
It is, to a great extent, to the efforts
of the Hon, Duncan Marshall, Provin-
cial. Minister of Agriculture, that Al-
berta's agricultural education has
beer: brought to its present standard
of efficiency,
WHEN BABY IS SICK
When the baby is sick --when he is
cross and peevish; cries a great deal
and is a constant worry to the mother
—he needs Baby's Own Tablets, The
Tablets are an ideal medicine for lit-
tle ones, They are a gentle but
thorough laxative which regulate the
bowels, sweeten the stomach, banish
constipation and indigestion, break up
colds and simple fevers and make
teething easy. Concerning theist Mrs.
Philippe Payen, St. Flavien, tame,
writes: "Baby's Own Tablets have
been a wonderful help to me in the
case of my baby and I can strongly
recommend them to other mothers:'
The Tablets are sold by medicine
dealers or by mail at 25 cents a box
from r 1
f m Th e D . 'Ntl lours Medicine Co:,
Brockville, Ont.
Bad for the Elephant.
Lord Dewar tells the story ,,pf
rhinoceros that charged a train In
Nairobi,
"It was bad for the rhino," he said,
"for the animal was killed outright,
although he made a dent In the en-
gine."
The story is recalled by an amazing
occurrence which happened in Indo-
China, not far from Saigon, It ap-
pears that a big -game hunter had
wounded a large bull elephant, which
he was unable to follow up. The beast
came upon the railway, where it pass-
ed through the jungle, and scenting
the approach at a train, charged down
the track to meet it. A bend hid the
elephant from the driver until it was
too late to avoid a collision.
So great was the shock that the en-
gine was thrown completely off the
track, where it rolled. over on its side.'
The tender was thrown across the line
and the two foremost carriages. were
also derailed. The driver and stoker
escaped injury by jumping from their
cab, The elephant, however, was
killed outright.
Inspiration.
Say not the struggle nought availeth,
The labor and the wounds are vain,
The enemy faints not nor Meth,
And as things have been they re-
main.
For while the tired waves, vainly
breaking,
Seem Here no painful inch to gain,
Par back, through creeks and inlets
making,
Comes silent, flooding in, the main.
And not by eastern windows only,
When daylight comes, comes in the
light,
In front, the sun climbs Slow, how
slowly,
But westward look, the 'land is
bright.
—A. H. Clough.
Minard'8 Liniment Relieves Distemper
ONE-PIECE FROCKS
{ "California Syrup of Figs"
MOTHER!
5034
9,3"
Embroidery
Dr.i3d £' o• S1a
9634 ---Misses' Dress (suitable for
small women; in two lengths). Price,
35 cents. In. 3 sizes, 16 to 20 years.
Size 16 requires 8% yds. 40 ins, wide;
vest, tunic,. 1% yds, 36 ins. wide.
Width, 1% yds.
9629 : .hisses' Dress (suitable for
small women; in two lengths). Price,
35, cents. In 3 sizes, 16 to 20 years.
Size 16 requires 214 yds. 54 ins, wide.
Width, 13 yds.
McCall Transfer Design Na. 811.
Price, 15 cents,
These patterns may be obtained
from your local McCall dealer, or
from the McCall Co., 70 Bond street,
Toronto, Dept. W.
PALLID CHEEKS
1�LII11'\ iZi'11R1td
New Health Can Be Obtained by
Enriching the Blood Supply.
When a girl in her teens becomes
peevish, listless and dull, when noth-
ing seems to interest her and dainties
da not tempt her appetite you may he
certain that she needs more good
blood than her system is provided
with. Before long her pallid cheeks,
frequent headaches • and breetlriess-
ness and heart palpitation will co:nllrm
that she is anaemic. Many mothers
as the result of their own girlhood ex-
perience can promptly detect the early
signs of anaemia and the wise mother
does not wait for the trouble to de-
velop further, but at once gives her
daughter a course with Dr. Williams'
Pink Pills, which renew the blood sup-
ply and banish anaemia before it has
obtained a hold on the system.
Out of their experience thousands
of mothers know that anaemia is the
sure road to worse- -ills. They know
the difference that good red blood
makes in the development of woman-
ly health. Every headache, every
gasp for breath that follows the
slightest exertion by the anaemic girl,
every pain she suffers in her back and
limbs are reproaches if you have not
taken the best steps to give your
weak girl new blood, and the only
sure way to do so is through the use
of Dr. Williams' Pink Pills.
New, rich, red blood is infused into
the system by every dose of these
pills.. From this new rich blood
springs good health, an increased ap-
petite, new energy, high spirits and
perfect womanly development. Give
your daughter Dr. Williams' Pink
Pills, and take them yourself and note
how promptly their influence is felt
in better health.
You can get these pills through any
dealer in medicine or by mail postpaid
at 50 cents a box or six boxes for
-$2.50 from The Dr. Williams' Medicine
Co., Brockville, Ont.
Imperial Soldiers for Canada
In February last W. E, Scott, form-
erly Deputy -Minister of Agriculture
for British Columbia, and Russell Wil-
son, of Saskatoon, a successful pioneer
farmer, were appointed by. the Sol-
dier's Settlement Board, a Selection
Committee to go to the British Isles
for the purpose of interviewing Im-
perial ex -service men desiring to come
to Canada and take up land under the
Soldier • Settlement Act. After a busy
six months in England, holding eighty-
three sessions, they have returned to
the Dominion, the first part of their
work accomplished. Thousands . of
Imperial soldiers desiring to take up
Canadian land were examined person-
ally, of whom nearly seven: hundred
applicants were selected, and. many
are now undergoing training in Cana-
da, About .one-half of these men had
previous agricultural experience.
Some have capital up to $50,000 and
the average amount each man is put-
ting into agriculture is $5,000:' All are
of a splendid type, the majority' being
young es -officers who proved then.-
selves on the -battlefield.
Desirable Settlers Des e S e s Encouraged..
In addition'to those oxen coating to
Canada under the Soldier Settlement
Board, a great many others, examined
by the committee of two, who could.
not comply with ore or more of: the
requirements, but are of the class re-
quired in Canada, were given every
encouragement and large numbers
will emigrate on their own account.
T e work in the British Isles has been
suspended for the year as it is now
considered advisable to have intend-
ing settlers arrive during the winter
Months.
The Imperial aspect of •the scheme
is one of its stongest features, the im-
portance of stocking Canada with as
much British blood as possible. Some
regret: was expressed in England that
some of the best bane and sinew was
being induced away from Britain when
most needed after the heavy depletion.
of the war; but these men are not
lost when they reside in a British Do-
minion. They are still part of to Em-
pire, and being placed in positions of
benefit to themselves, are thereby of
so much more value to. the Empire.
Canada. First Adopted Selection,
Speaking of conditions as lie found
them in England, Mr, Scott. said:-
-"lou cannot impress too strongly up-
on the people of Canada that there
are thousands of the best type of sett-
lers in the British Isles anxious to
copse to Canada, and as soon as trans-
portation facilities are adequate there
will be a flow of emigrants such as
tiie country has never experienced."
Child's Best Laxative.
Accept "California" Syrup of Figs
only—look far the name Cal.Tornia on
the package, then you are -sure your
child is having the best and most
Harmless physic for the little stow-
ach, liver and bowels. Children love
its fruity taste. Full directions an
each bottle. You must say "Cali.
fornix."
Post Ages!
In these days of revised postal rates,
says a London newspaper, it is in.
teresting to recall the fact that the
langlish post system is first observed
in the statutes of Edward III, King
Edward P1, placed posit -houses at in-
tervals at twenty tulles, ' and in the
north a military post was established
to communicate as quickly as pos•
albite with the army during the Scot-
tish war. In 1543 a post existed byt
which letters were carried from Lon-
don to Bdinburgli within four days,
and this was then considered to be re-
1 markably rapid,
James 1, set on foot, under the super -
I intendence of Matthew de Quester, a
foreigu letter -forwarding institution,
for previously It had been done by
private persons. In 1632, however,.
Charles I. forbade letters to be scut
abroad excepting through the recog-
i nized "post-ofliee" of his time. Three
years later he established a system of
i posts for England and Scotland under
I the direction of Thomas Witherings,
all private and local posts being
abolished.
The income from this system went
to the king; but in 1640 Witherings
was asked to withdraw, on account of
his notorious abuses in connection
with his appointment.'
i During the government of William
regulatingssed
o
t ef Parliament
post system,
i and Queen Anne was responsible for
the improved English arrangements.
But, as is commonly known, we are
mainly indebted to the preser'vering
labors of Mr. Rowland Hill, who gave
the first intimation of his improved
postage plan in a pamphlet in 1537.
He showed how inefficient and cost-
ly the then post office system was,
each letter averaging a cost of 6%d.
for any distance in Great Britain. On
I January 10th, 1540, Mr. Hill had the
happiness of seeing his hints acted
upon, and the uniform: rate of one
penny per half ounce for. prepaid let-
ters came into operation for the first
time. And the penny post for letters
thus prevailed nail June 1st of this
Not a Bit.
Medical Omeer;. "have yoa any
organic trouble?"
Recruit: "No, sir'-. I ain't .a . bit
musical,"
Expensive Letters.
First Father: "My daughter's let-
ters always send me to the diction-
ary."
Second Fater: "That's nothing.
My daughter's always send me to the
bank."
a
Economy,
"I am tempted to tell the landlord
what I think of this rent raise!"
"Den's do it, Charlie dear," protest-
ed young Mrs. Torkins. "It's bad
enough to give him your hard-earned
money, without wasting any of your
splendid eloquence Op WM."
A Doubtful Compliment.
"I was reading a magazine article
the other day," said the landlady, "in
which the writer advanced the theory
that fully two-thirds of the diseases
that afflict humanity are due to over-
eating."
"Well, I suppose that's about right,"
rejoined the scanty -haired bachelor at
the foot of the table. "Anyway, it is
months since auyone was i11 at this
establishment."
Mabet's Mistake.
Dear little Mabel was five years old,
and she tooka look into the Bible be-
cause site thought that she might find
some nice pictures in the Book.
Alas: There were no pictures
tbere, muck to little Mabel's grief;
The only thing that caught her eye
was a pressed and faded leaf,
So she ran with the leaf to her
mother ---her dear "mum," who never
deceived.
"Oh, see what I've found!" she
cried. "Do you flak it's one of Eve's,:,
Minard's Liniment Co., Limited.
Gents, --A customer of ours relieved
a very bad case of distemper In a
valuable horse by the use of IdIN-
ARD'S LINIMENT.
Yours truly,
VILANDIE FRERES.
This Little Old Schoolhouse.
The 'little old schoolhouse with star
shingled roof
is taught by a teacher we never
behold,
it has of all knowledge the suns and
the proof,
The leaves of its book are of crim-
son and gold.
To millions of pupils it offers a course
And none are too aged and none are
too young
year. It tells them of marvels, the fountain
and source,
And speaks unto each in his own
mother tongue.
And yet despite all they will leave it
too -quick,
They foolishly quit it and hold them
aloof,
And change for false wisdom in houses
of brick,
This little old schoolhouse with star
shingled roof.
Sortie men don't want to talk about
justice after they get it,
Use Your Head.
A woodpecker pecks
Out a great many specks
Of sawdust
When building a hut.
He works like a nigger
To make the hole bigger—
He's sore if -
His cutter won't cut
He don't bother with plans
Of cheap artisans,
But there's one thing
Can rightly be said:
The whole excavation
Has this explanation—
He builds it
By using his head.
Settled.
Rumor charged a resident in a
north-east suburb with dragging his
wife from a certain meeting and cora-
pelting her to return home with him.
The man let the story travel until
he had a fair opportunity to give it
a broadside, and then he replied in
the local paper as follows:
"In the first place, I never attempt-
ed to influence my wife in her views
or her choice of meeting.
"Second, my wife did not attene
the meeting in question.
"In the third place, 1 did not attend
to meeting myself.
"Finally, I never had a wife."
CASCARETS
"They Work while you Sleep"
Do you feel all tangled up—bilious,.
constipated; headachy, nervous, full of
cold? Take Casoarets to -night for your
liver and bowels to straighten you out
by morning. Wake up with head clear,
Stomach right, breath sweet and feel-
ing tine. No griping, no inconvenience.
Children love Cascarets too.,' 10, 25,
50 cents.
ISSUE No, 40--'20.
.BTO M WINDOWS &BOORS
claES to suit your
openings. Fitted
with sins. Sale de.
livery guaranteed.
Writ: for Price List
l6). Cut down fed
+a -
. ^ buts. Insure Wintcr
-F comfort.
The HALLIDAY COMPANY,. Limited
HAMILTON FACTORY PISTA?SUTORS CANADA
Ctassif ed Advert seinents.
BARN TO v,?MP IN A FEW
Chordahours ab nwitb g a yPeraSimple toCaere of
readily
inay every key: endorsed by leading z. mute!
clans everywhere. Agents wanted, lib-
eral cormaieelons; postpaid to any ad-
dress in Canada for $1.49. Selthelp Pub.
Co., 104 Broadway, Sydney,
The Up to Date Name.
Septentrio the Romans called
The seven stars that shine
To make the northern heavens bright.
Above the torrid line.
The Greater Bear, the Wagon, too,
They named the selfsame group,
That stretches, twinkling, toward the
pole,
A merry midnight troupe,
Our fathers, who were wicked chaps,
Renamed them Dipper, for
In looking at them, they declared,
They always longed for more.
Our sons, no doubt, will change again
The name, as decades pass,
And call them, quite consistently,
The Soda Water Glass.
MONEY ORDERS.
Send a Dominion Express Moner
Order. Five Dollars casts three cents.
Sheet Mucilage.
One may buy mucilage in eeete
nowadays. They are very convenient
for office use.
The mucilage Is spread on bath
sides tlt this sheets of paper, which
are made into a sort of book. If It be
desired to stick two things together,
a sheet is torn out, moistened en both
sides and placed between. That does
the trick.
Minard's. Liniment For Dandruff.
A Precise Private.
An ofilcer was inspecting at one of
the camps, a daily paper tells us, when
he came upon a big, 'round -eyed ort
vats doing sentry duty with a gun
that he held in anything but the ate
proved manner.
"Don't you know better," demanded
the officer, "than to point an empty
gun at me?"
"But it ain't empty, sir," protested
the private. "It's loaded!"
"DANDER' IN E" PUTS
BEAUTY IN HAIR
girls! A; mass of longs
thick, gleamy, tresses
•
Let "Danderine" save your hair and
double its beauty. You can have lots
of long, thick, strong, iustraus hair.
Don't let it stay lifeless, thin, scraggly
ar fading. Bring back its color, vigor
and vitality.
Get a 35 -cent bottle of delightful
"Danderine" at any drug or toilet
counter to freshen your scalp; check
dandruff and failing hair, 'Your hair
needs this stimulating tonic; then its
Iife, color, brightness and abundance
will return—Hurry!
0
3i'rlCE 11820
amarlos a IPLOA xa ter aemeaa.s
Book on
' DOG DISEASES
aa®' low to weed
hsstied Reels to, any 'AQ►
N. ar0-1,12y the r.
CClay Stiosar' Co.. Eua,
118- WesC $xst Street
-.no* xok.
ONLY TABLETS MARKED
"BAYER" ARE ASPIRIN
Not Aspirin at All without .the "Bayer Cross"
The name "Bayer" identifies the: containsroper directions P 1? r n for lCdida,
only ;genuine Aspirin—the Aspirin IHeadache,
Toothache,
E
ara
-c
he,Preteribwd by physicians for over rate- •raisin, Lumbago, Rlenmetistp
Y
Nea9r
ii+teen years and now made in Canada. tis, Joint Tains, and Pain generate, ,'Always buy an package Tin boxesof 12tablets cost but
oi"BayerTablets of Aspirin"which a few cents, Larger1aver .
paclag0e.
There is may one Alipirin--"8`ayer=.You mast say "Slayer's
Aspirin is the trade mark (registered in Canada5 of Bayer bianufncturo of Mono -
nee tleaeldester of Salicyrlcaeid. while it Is well known that Aspirin mune Bayar
manufacture, to assist the public aiain,t imitations, the Tablets of 13ayer,Ge;2slhlay,
will be stumped with their general trade mark, the Bayes Crow'