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The Exeter Advocate, 1917-2-1, Page 3GREAT BRITAIN TO REQUISITION NECESSARY FOREIGN SECURITIES Voluntary Mobilization Scheme Having Failed, Compulsion is to be Applied olclers. A despatch from London says: 'i,'he O111cial Gazette announcesthat by new 'order -in -Council the Treasury is empowered under the 'Defence of, the Realm Act to requisition any foreign securities which may be required to strengthen GreatBritain's financial position and also to require holders of cu such-serities to make a return `on them to the Treasury, The order further forlaids-the trans,~ fer or sale of such securities outside the United Kingdom. The order does not apply to securities owned by per- sons not ordinarily reaidente of. the United Kingdom. The list of securities required by the order will be published within a few clays, and at an early date 'all holdere will be required to make a full return of their holdings. The terms and conditions` under which the securities are requisitioned will be identical with those existing in the voluntary mobilization scheme, whish, despite the extra, two shillings in- come tax levied, apparently failed to bring in sufficient securities, and.hence the application of, compulsion. $25.f30 FOR A LETTER CAN YOU WRITE ONE? Thirteen Prizes to be Awarded Some years ago the Dr, Williams' Medicine Co., Of Brockville, Ont.,' of- fered 'a, series of prizes to residents of Ontario for the best letters des- cribing cures wrought by the use of Dr, Williams' Pink Pills for Pale Hundreds undreds of .letters were submitted in this competition, and yet there must have been thousands of other users of the pills who did not avail themselves of the oppor- tunity to win a prize. To all these another letter writing competition is offered: Thousands of cures through the use of Dr. Williams' Pink Pills have never been reported. These will furnish the materialfor the letter to be written in this contest. There is no demand upon the imagination; every letter must deal with facts and facts only. ' THE PRIZES The Dr. Williams' Medicine: Co., of Brockville, Ont., will award a . prize of $25.00 for the best letter received on or before the 17th day of Febru- ary, 1917, from residents of Ontario, on the subject,., "Why, I Recommend Dr. Williams' Pink Pills." A prize of $10.00 will be awarded ' for the second best letter `received; a prize ;hof ,$5.00 for the third best letter, and ,in a Letter Writing Competition. ten prizes of ;$2.00 each for the next best ten letters. THE CONDITIONS: The cure or benefit from the use of Dr.'Williams' Pink Pills described in the letter may ,be in the writer's own case, or one that has come an - der his or her personal observatiodast More than one cure may be de scribed in the letter, but every state- ment must be literally and absolutely true. The letter should be not ` longer than is necessary to relate the bene- fit obtained from the remedy in the case described. Every letter must be signed by the full name andcorrect address of the person sending it. If it describes the cure of some person other than the writer of the letter, it must also be signed by the person whose cure is described as a guarantee of thetruth of the statement made. The writer of each letter must state the name and date of the paper in which he or she saw this announce- ment. Fine writing will not win the prize unless you have a good case to de- scribe. The strength of the recom- 3nendation and not the style of the letter will be the basis of : the award. It is understood that The Dr. Wil- liams' Medicine Co. shall have the right to publi'sh any Ietter entered in this contest if they desire to do so whether it wins -a prize or not. The contest will close on February 17th, 1917, and the ,prizes will P be awarded as soon as possible there- after. Do not delay. If you know of a cure write your letter Now. Ob- serve the above conditions carefully or your letter may be thrown out. Address all letters as follows: The Dr.- Williams' Medicine Co.,, :Brockville, .Ont. Letter Contest Department. • $3(10,000 IS PAID FOR AWESTERN T'CItN IA.it14I. A d r,s )ate from as h 1 Saskatoon says: The V 4 eltzen farm, situated eighty -miles from Saskatoon, on the Elrose (C,N,R,) Line, has been sold to' the Scottish Wholesalers Co-operative So piety for $3000000, all cash. The farm comprises ten thousand acres,. eight. g t thousand of which are 'under cultiva tion. . , WILL ARE FOR 200 I I3EL + ` GAN I AI1tILII;S, )from despatch Brantford andsays:— Brantford Brant county will un- dertake the care of two Inn -aired 'Bel- Ian families at a cost of $5 00 m on t h- I,dvublin%theirprevious pronuse, owing topub11t sentiment answering to the appeal. I PREPARING DRIVE FOR FARM HANDS Two Thousand Workers Will Be Secured in the United States. 1 A despatch from Toronto says: An- othel*. "drive" for farm hands is to be made in the .United. States this'Spring by the officers of the Ontario Depart- ment• of Colonization and Immigra- tion. Arrangements have just been completed,to send five agents into the states, three into New Yost= State and two into Michigan. The start is being made over a month earlier than last year and the work will be continued. for three months. In that time, it is confidently ex- pected, from fifteen hundred to two thousand farm hands will be secured to meet the pressing scarcity in On- tario. The department's agents will travel all over the two States, adver= tising in Local papers and using any method that suggests itself to attract men. They are authorized to guaran- tee -farm work at $35 to $40 a month for experienced men and $15 to $25 for inexperienced men. Last year about six hundred men were brought into the province as a result of a six weeks' campaign. Although but Winter work is be ing done on. the farms now the de- ' mand for -workers is so large that two hundred applications have been receiv- ed from farmers- anxious to get first call on the men gathered up:` Moat of them are prepared to sign good men on at once. MILLION DOLLARS IN BANKS UNCLAIMED Balances in Cash or Unpaid Cheques or Drafts Total' $1.131,269. t )k DIVIDING .BRITAIN IN SIX DISTRRICTS Civil 1VTarshalling of Forces ` to Carry On War at -Iigh Pressure. A dospa.tch from New York says The Sun op Thursday-nlorning publish- ed the Yellowing special cable from London under Wednetxdays date; The first steps toward civil mobi- lization indicating Great Britain's adamantine determination to fight to a finish and to victory haye crowded out any diseussion of the attitude of the United States toward distant peace league schemes. 'Labor's support, expressed at the` Manchester eonference, has greatly gratified the Government and will pave the way for Neville Chamber- lain's fast -maturing plans fur mobi- lizing all industries and cutting down the number of men working in non- essential trades to the minimum ' and increasing to the Maximum the effi- ciency of all the vital' trades. Mr. Chainberiain's scheme contem- plates dividing Great Britain into eix districtsWales and Scotland each constituting a division, the other cen- tres being Leeds, Manchester, I3irm- ingham, and Bristol, With these points as basis, he intends to push all the war work and food production to the limit of the laborers' capacity and maintain high speed until the war ends. The first call foe volunteers under the National Service rule was ,made a few clays ago. There is no age limit, and both men and women are accept- ed. Speakers are spreading all over the country to carry out a campaign of recruiting similar to the early days of the war, when soldiers for fighting were recruited. As fast as recruits are gathered they will be drafted into battalions according to their fitness for various kinds of work, the strong- est women becoming members of the Land Service Corps and the weaker ones joining the munition -making army. PARIS IS IN THE GRIP t OF ARCTIC WEATHER. A despatch from Paris says: France is in the grip of the severest cold weather for many years. The thermometer in Paris registered ; 17 degrees Fahrenheit on Friday and even in southern cities like Marseilles and Bordeaux there were several de -1 green of frost. The number o.. deaths' from cold and the sufferings • ofKthe. Parisians have been aggravated by the coal shortage. Edouard Herriot, Minister of National Subsistence, has taken energetic charge of the situa- tion, co-operating with the city au- thorities. M. Herriot has decided to sell a large part of the reserve stock of fuel to the public and has lent military auto wagons to carry coal to he small dealers who have no convey. A despatch from Ottawa says:— antes. The cold has brought packs 'Several thousand people scattered of wolves into the department, and throughout Canada have carelessly bears are ravaging the fields in the forgotten that they -have more than Loir Valley, one million dollars, all told, in the «: chartered banks of Canada. The high cost of living, the demands for war contributions, and even the increased taxations have not reminded them of it. The annual' Blue Book giving the list of unclaimed bank balances was tabled in the Commons on Thursday afternoon by the Minister of Finance. It shows an aggregate of $960,035 in unclaimed balances, and $171,234 in unpaid certified cheques or drafts, •ivhieli have been ;in the hands of the banks for five years or. more without anyone claiming ownership. The amounts' of unclaimed deposits vary from a few cents to upwards of ,$4,000. Since the last report the total. of un-. claimed balances had increased by $55,00Q.., The Bank of Montreal has the largest total amount of money in its coffers which nobody seems to want. Its total is $111,279. DIET OF PRUSSIA BOASTS OF FUTURE. A despatch from London says: The President of the Prussian Upper House, in a speech at the opening of the session, expressed hope that the present year, "despite its disappoint- ing beginning, might bring peace, ac- cording to a Berlin despatch to Eeu- ter's by way of Amsterdam, After commenting on the rejection of Geir- rnany's peace proposal by the Entente, the President said: `":Phe fateful hour. of the German Empireisapproaching:. For the second time war has been de -'l. clared on us and to -day we, a more serious and matured people, accustom -1 ed to victory, are standing behind the I SERBIANS ENSLAVED BY: BULGAR CAPTORS. A despatch from Paris says: The following statemeni'from the Serbian Press Biireau is forwarded from Corfu by the Havas correspondent: "Toclor e • J i esca peel from , Bulgarian slavery, has readied our 1 ' lines.:He recounts that he, with other peasants, was deported by force before the Bulgarian retreat and compelled to -labor in trenches under_ the artil- lery fire of the Serbians and 'their all Ties. Every male above boyhood was i s talcen from all the villages into slav- ery. Fifteen hundred were so taken from'Souhodol, under control of Ger-1 man officers." Javanovitch complain- ed of poor :food and hard labor, and I said numerous deaths resulted. $ magi. • gm itANai, int* ...,wwst•� , aG.MA• -^5r " ".�. r ,rues sxrn LEADING MARKETS Ereadetufte. Toronto, Jan 30. ---Manitoba wheat-- tieW No. 1 Northern, $2,02; No. 2 do,,, $2.03; No. 3 do., $1,98; No. 4 wheat 11.86, truck Day a ort :Old crop trading 4c Y p s 1 S above new crop. 'Manitoba oas—No, 2 C. 4C'., 771e ; No. 8 C.W„ 673c; extra No, 1 feed, 673c; No. 1 feed, 67c, trnok, Bay ports. American corn—No, 8 yellow, 31.13, shipment within 30 days. Ontario :oats ---28c, 2 white, 64 to 66c, nominrl1 ; No. 5 white, 68 to 65e, floral. nal, according to freights outside. Ontario wheat—No. 2 Winter, per car lot, 11,80 to 11.82 ; No. $ c'to., $1,7S to 31.80, according to freights outside. Pas --No. 2, 32.05, according to freights outside. Baxley—Malting, $1.20 to $1,22, ac- cording to freights outside. , Buckwheat -31.28 to 31.30, nominal, according to freights outside, RYe`--No. 2, 11,40' to 31.41, aacordieg to freights outside. Manitoba flour—Fit,et patents, In jute bags, $9,90 ;' second patents, in jute bags; 39.40 ; strong bakers', in "jute bags,' 30.00, Toronto, 'Ontario flour—Winter, ,according to sample, 37,40 to 37.00, In bags, • track Toronto, prompt` shipment; 37.226, bulk seaboard, export grade. Millfeed--Car lots, delivered 'Montreal freights, bags included—Bran, per ton. $84 ; shorts, per ton, $38 ; good feed, our, per bag, 12,70 to 12,80. Hay—No. 1, per ton, 212 ; extra N. 2, per ton, $12 to 113.50 ; mixed, per tong $10 to $11.50, track Toronto. Straw' --Car lots, per ton, 19, track To- ronto. Oonntry Produce—Wholesale, Butter—Fresli dairy, choice, 37 to 39e: creamery: prints, 44 to 40c : solids, 43 to 433c, l;ggs—No. 1 storage, 42 to 4.3c ; stor-, age, selects, 44 to 46o ; new -laid, In cartons, 58 to 50e out of cartons, 55 to 57c. Cheese—Large, 25, to 26c : twins 426 to 26ic triplets, 36l to 261e. Dressed ~poultry—Chickens, 22 to 24c; fowl 18 to 200 ; ducks, 20 to 220 ; c<luabs, per doz., $4.00 to 3.4.50 : tur- keys, 25 to 30e ; geese, 16 to 13c. Live poultry—Fow1,„ti6 to 17e ; chick - ons, 17 to 20o. Honey—White':clover, 21 -lb. tins,' 14a , 5-1b. tins, 13 to 132e ; 10-1b,, 12i to 1Sc 60-1b„ 12 to 13e ; buckwheat, 0 -Ib. tins, 9 to 9Oe. Comb honey—extra flue and .hews weight: per dos.. 32.75 ; select, 12.50 to 12.76 ; No, 2, 12' 101 12.25. Potatoes—Ontario, er bas, 32.50 to $2.60 ; British Columbia, nor bag•, $2.60 to 32 , 5 1 New Brunswl'ck Delawares, per. bag, $2.75 .to 33.00. Beans --Imported, hand-picked, per bush., 36.25 ; Canadian, hand -Picked, pet bush..37.00 : Canadian primes, 36,00 to sass , Limas, per Ib., 10 to'101c. 1Pro visio na--Whotoo ale, Smoked meats—Hams, medium, 25 to 2Gc ; do., heavy, 22 to 23c" ; cooked, 34 to 37c ; rails, 10 to 20c ; breakfast bacon, 25 to&8c; ,basks, plain, 26 to 28c ; boneless, 29 to 32c. Lard—Pure lard, tierces, 213 to 213c; tubs, 213 to 22c ; palls, 22 to 223c compound, 1011 to 17c. Cured rneats—Long clear bacon, 18 to 1.860. Per lb• ; clear bellies, 18 to 181c. Montreal 8'inskets Al:entreat, San, 30 —Oats--Canadia,n S\r€ stern, No. 2, Ole ; No. 3, 69c : extra No, 1 feed, G80. Farley—Manitoba feed, 11.03 ; malting, 31,80, IPlow- Slaail- toba Spring wheat patents, firsts, 310 ; seconds, 39.50 strong bakers',59.30 • Winter stents r,.hoice 19.25 straight 'oilers,8.50 to 38.90 do., bags, 14,10 to '34 2i, Rolled oats 81bis 37;05 to 37.25 ; do., bags, 90 lb.., $0.40 to 33.50. Bran, $333.00. Shorts, 136,00.. Middlings, 28,0.0 to 340 00 'rouillie, $43.00 to 49.00. Hay—No 2, per ton, car lots. 18.00. Cheese—1. ~nest westerns. 253c ; ilnest easterns 20c Butter—Choicest creamer b ' y to 421c ; seconds 893 to 40;c. l8ggs--Fresh, GO to'56c ; selected, 4c ; 'No. 1 'stock. 400 ; No. 2'. stock, 6c. 'l7ot'.atoes-Per bag, oar. lots, 32.25 032.50..: 'Winnipeg' CFra3n. 1'1'lnnlpeg, 7an.. 30-5�'heat -No. 1 Northern, 31,7`1 ; ilo. tie, $1:.753 ; \o ,.3; ; No. 4, '$1,553 ; No, 5, 1.er; , N0, fi, $S.Oe3 ; Peec1, 712 Qat — A`o 2 C.W.. 57e • 'No 3' do 550 '- extra \o, 1 feed, 55c No. 1 teed, 64c • No, 2, o.,. 53c 'Sauey—No 3, 98e , No. 4, 3e ; r e lotted r1c„: Seed, 79c. Flux--- �o. 1 N. W.C., $2.631 , No. 2 (..'.81' IRISH -CANADIAN RANGERS 0 ARE C1LF'EREI) IN DU BL1iN. 1 2.801. A despatch from Dublin says: The I? y Duchess of Connauglrt's Own Irish- Canadian Rangers,' 700 men. and 28 e officers, arrived in Dublin. Thursday afternoon anti marched through the princijial streets to Wellington Bar- I j racks: Crowds of workers - watched ; t them march along the quays. When the battalion turned into Westmore- I r land Street the music of the bands T brought large numbers of people from J' United States Markets 7?l.nnca.polis Tari. OO.- F1'he tt-.-S4tty foxed $1 S'i 2uiy closV.6101. d 11.502 : axsiay o. 1 hirci, 25.863 to $1.96 ZVorthe.t zi 31,815 to $1.901 No 2'Norl:ti ro,1.R,11$ t0 61..902:: 'Corn --No. 3 yes- ow, 97 to 98c, Oats—No, 3 white, 551 o -5030. Flour unchanged.' Brun, 129 o $29.50. Duluth, ,Tan: 30.-�St7hoai. No 1. hard, 1.39 No 1. Northern • 31,88 • ;'fro. 2 ortheir) $1,.82 to. 81,80 ; slay, ;11.86, - inaaed To arrive, $3,9011: May, $9,991; u1v, 32.943; shops and warehouses. The fine .ap- 'eve- stack BTar1'etm pcerande of the men created a favor-' T0a'orttri, Jati, 3b:—C.biicc e" a,vy steers, able impression. el.lsn at College ;3,10 to 316.75; ahoiee hcan•w steers, $10. to 31.0.90 T do.. good, $'9.50.•t0 $9,75 !butchers' cattle, chola., $5;75 to 110,00 ; rio., '4;8.!;i0 '39,10 to 39,00: do„ un0e1l:uur, 5.50 to 3.4.80 ;'c do,. coalmen, 57.73. ter $3.1,0, hitchers bulls Oleo, 13.25 )e, Green and Great George Street crowds collected. From here until Welling ton Barracks were'reached the men were heartily cheered. Emperor. Our iron will shall turn' I to deeds and the sharpsteelof ' al,leati , 13ItTT�t,IN f,''INrINCII�+ sword in our hand shall hew the a.t ti� Y [IT+IIISL41i-1+ AND SL1., t+.ri. � L,. ;o. a more prosperous future." . }. 1, despatch fromr . A cic,�pt tc London says: Sir FRENCHMAN BAGS Felix Schuster, s etckiia oil �'ednes- p g h. f 27 GERMAN PLANES dayat the annual meeting v the g f Union o1 London and Srnith''s Bank, Limited, of, which he' -le the Governor, discussed tlhe`British, financial satia- tion, Regarding operations in elle United States, Sir Felix said: "in ad- dition to loans, a great many Ameri- can securities have been solei; It has been estimated that 5i3a0,000,000 o.1 Americas~ securities have beat sold, but it is irnpo30ible .to'•apeak with cer.- tltinty or alio' fhguros which,'however, are vel'y large. Ft niti5t be eminent - bored -we 'are anent-bored`we'aie financing not• only our. r,> own, but our rallies' requirements." A despatch .from Parie says:' An of- ficial statement' issued' ort Thursday says: " P, Lieut. Guyli fuel on Wednesday brought down his second German air- plane for this" day near the railroad station at Chaulnes. This brings up to' twenty' -seven the number of enemy airplanes destroyed by this 'pilot. Lieut; llerteaux on the same clay brought down his seventeenth air n ane which crashed l ect to the ground clear Parviliel's. 30,00 , do., good bulls .$ ,.,0. ttr $8.00 ; do., i'out;h hulls, 35.15 to $0.35 ; l;utcher cows choice, 31./6 t0 38.25 ; do good, i 37.25 to 37.40 do., rnecliunt, .13{06. 10 { $0,60 ; stockers, 36.25 to 37.25 :1( chr)jre rereaders,.`,,72 to 38.20 ; canners attd cut- { tors, 34,76 to 30.20 ; 91,11Icers, choice, I rads, 370 to 3100 ; do eoln. aaad' nett„ 'moil, 140 and 360 ; springers, 151/00 to 3100 ; light .ewes, 89.25 to .:310 "heet~, .' I,rcttp; 30 lo $7.50.; c'slceti; Vida e I c hot0 , $1'1.75 to 314; huni r ehd) e, 1 3.11.611 10 315 ; do,, rnediunn; $9.72:1,1 i 310,25 ; hors, ,fed aha ti*n,teted, 314:23'; tin , weighed ' off (..';1.1:5. 161'2 60 ; do., i`, 0; 5., i $114,90. 3trintr,:0l, ,l a.n 140.•---(al010 , c • J e steers, .v , 3) b C to 310,50 good, $9 to 311 • choice 1tnlChtu'S' cci}v, cy , 32. �, � te. ,„ 5,50 , good, 37 10 37,50 ~aline~'.;, 10 ; r•ltdicO Lillie/lore' hutls:.8s,,,5 to :39 ; 800~1, 3, 10 1,5: can- nc.rs, y5 50 to y6 ; calves, 15 to $6.1 intik-fled 31,0 to 111: 111;las 31$ .to .114 : 1190l,e Sriec1 hogs, 01'1 rias, 314,50 10 Ill 'i airships t itteelis only were llcilt, •built by :Wit* ern the ou7,b,t.ealt of. the 1 BRITISH FOODDIRECTOR CUTS AMOUNT OF BEER TO BE ,AFD. Only Half The Output of the Year Preceding the' War Will Be Allowed. A despatch from London says: In order to reduce the consumption of foodstuffs, by breweries, Baron De- vonport, the Food Controller, has de- cided that the quantity of beer to be brewed for the year beginning in April shall be restricted to 70 per Sent. of the output of the previous year. This means that mile- 18,000,000 barrels of beer will be produced, about half the output of the year receding P g the war. Baron Devonport in ex- plaining the object of his order, said the restriction must; not be deemed a measure of temperance or of social reform. • "The fact is," the' Food Controller continued, "the barley, sugar and other ingredients used in brewing are required for food. In fact, it is really a question of bread versus beer." The order of the Food Controller will withhold from breweries 286,000 tons of barley and 36,000 tons of sugar, which otherwise would be used in making beer. The order will also effect a large saving in mercantile tonnage and land transport, and in- crease the available supply of labor for industries ea national i 1 t i n por'a'Ice. HALF MILLION SPENT IN RELIEF WARRANTS. Government Gave $100,000 For Fire Sufferers, $400,000 For Seed in Weet. A despatch from "Ottawa says: A statement of expenditure under Gov- ernor -General's warrants during the current fiscal year tabled in the Cern- mons on Thursday shows that the' Government appropriated and expend- ed $100,000 for the relief of .stiffer- ers by forest fires in Northern On- tario' last summer, and $400,000 for the purchase of seed grain for farm- ers in distress in' Manitoba, Alberta and Saskatchewan. WAR TO END INAUTUMN. .. Sir Gilbert Parker. Says Economic Col- lapse of Germany Pending. A despatch from Montreal says: Six Gilbert Parker, Canadian novelist, and member of the British House of Commons, arrived in Montreal on Wednesday. from New York, where he landed prom a steamer on Sunday. Sir Gilbert predicts that the war will end next autumn, if not a little earlier than that. The end will come, he says, through the economic collapse of Ger- many and the smashing of the Ger man Iines on the western front by the Anglo-French rench forces. GREEK GOVEEN14MENT APOLOGIZES TO' ALLIES A. despatch from London says :-- In — In compliance with one of the demands I of the Entente Ppwers recently agreed to by Greece, the Greek Government on Thursday handed to the Entente Ministers a note formally expressing (regret for the events of early last. December, when Entente forces at Athens were fired on by Greeks. I RA ti CE TO ADVANCE FARES ON RAILROADS A despatch from Paris says :-Pre- liminary steps toward increasing rail- road .rates fifteen per cent. were taken Wednesday when the consulting com- mittee of the French companies and Minister of National Subsistence and Labor Herriot approved the proposed measures. A bill to increase the rates will be introduced in the Chamber of C eputies shortly. PEACE WITH VICTORY IS ONLY SOLUTION. A despatch from London says: The Bishop of Sheffield, presiding at a diocesan conference recently and mak- ing reference to President Wilsotl's address, said he believed with his wliole heart �iit ultimate and complete victory in the war. He lead no be- lief 'whatever. in peace without victory. it was • a poSittvely ludicrous impos- sibility.” The bishop deprecated the taik of making compromises with evil, 1,430 GERMAN PAPERS SUSPEND PUBLICATION.. A despatch ci;from London says: The Cologne Gazette says no fewer. than 1.,420 German newspapers and peri- odicals are iso longer able to appear. To Indeeinify Losses by War. The ••C A..rlespatch ,from :Pali.,: says; lht' Chamber of Deputies has unanimottc.ly adopted a' bill providing :for the iri- hnnnificetion of persons whose 11'ouseo Intl prone,irties suffered damage by rca5ori of. the war. war.. 'ADMIT LOSSES OF 2 ,000,000 But Berlin Paper Claims That Germany Still Has 8,000,000 Available. A despatch from Berlin says: Esti- mating the total German losses in the. war at about 2,000000, the National Zeitung, of Berlin, says that there are available sufficient forces to carry on the war for several years more. The newspaper gives available, figures of casualties, and continues: "The first impression obtained from. these lists is that the number of dead is relatively small in view of the`fact that so many: powerful offensive 'Cam- paigns have been•,undertaken, as well as the defensive actions • of unheard of difficulties, such as that of the Somme. This shows that the Germans are more sparing of their forces than one believed. "Nevertheless, the losses mean an enormous bleeding of the nation's body; but it is not so great that Ger- many will not be able to carry on the war for several years more. If the total losses are calculated at about two ' ,million the German reserves would still number 7,000,000 out of the 9,000,000 with which the war was begun: On the other hand, large num- bers of young men have reached the age of military service during the war. According to a conservative calculation Germany has Fiad in this way an addition of 1,500,000 to her forces." The National Zeitung says , that if the soldiers who have passed the age limit for military service have been retained with the colors the net loss as a result of the war thus far would be perhaps 650,000, or at the most one million, and continues: "Germany still has at least 8,000,000 men to use on the front or for the navy, and therefore we do not over- state the case in pointing out that Germany, by comparison with the for- mer date (date not given), has `uamuclh larger number of men on the .front. For a long time to come it cannot bet expected that by any possibility the compulsory military service will break down, provided the difficulties of ali- mentation do not become so great that, the soldiers on the front also have to suffer from them,." NEEDS OF BRITAIN TO I3E FIRST SUPPLIED. A despatch from Londonsa Y -s: The sh C4overnment llas refusedp er- mission to the Midfields, Limited,- to proceed with work on the contract :for ; r he}la fo:r the ;Anlei•can na long as the, exigencies of 14vai' 0051- tinue." The announcement is made in the form of an oflicial notice by Dr. Christopher Addison, the Minister of Munitiorki, in which attention is called tot -the fact, that the entire steel utit Pot 13 snider his control. SEVEN TURKISH -VESSELS ,: DESTROYED BY RU$ 1,\N,3 :An or7ici.4i report from Petrograd • • , etlo t „ czci' 0 ,. e:-,' Black lr'.. Cin the ,l.,l.Iu,,. Sett orae of ctur, submarines sank 'foto- selooters near the Bosphorus. Three ee rosier, schoon- ti that t ve , t 1 . er a rK t .t L Illti.i;':1r by the salt-, mat'ille were obli'tled " to ' i:tti:Yt tltcif4� . solve ]Zd.al)1ht *, l.'. ;Sy g i,ip itl p'eV:A1l.i;Y.;.`x' ;4toLzit." "