The Exeter Advocate, 1916-2-24, Page 3GREAT SEA RAID ON ENGLAND
INCLUDED IN GERMAN P x. S
`' 3ut it Will be Practically Inoperative, and, Those
Who Come Will be Wiped Out"
A despatch from Liverpool says;
"I have always believed," said Lord
Derby, directorof recruiting, at a
workingmen's mass meeting here on
Friday night, "that sooner or later
the Germans will attempt a great sea
raid on this country, but I believe the
army and navy are now so co-ordin-
ated thta even if a raid comes it will
be practically inoperative, and that
those who come will be wiped out,"
Discussing the air menace, Lord
Derby appealed to the newspapers not
to unduly agitate the public mind re-
garding am raids, because of the ef-
;feet such agitation was likely to have
on the British airmen.
."It is true that the British aeroplane
commanders have sent up their men
under atmospheric or other condi-
tions of the_ greatest danger," Lord
Derby declared, "but if the news-
Papers are rot careful public opinion
will force these 'commanders, for fear
that it might be eaid that they were
doing nothing, to take action they
would not otherwise take. Moreover,
if the public is always decrying our
aeroplanes and airmen will lose con-
fidence in their machines."
• 70,600 NAVAL RES MISTS HAVE
BEEN ASSEMBLED AT KIEL
Prep4ira ions i3einz Rushed for a Dash Oct of tti
German high Seas Fleet
A depatch from London says: The
Copenhagen corresiondent of the
Daily Mail telegraphs: A meseage
from Berlin says the co-orerative
action between the German and Aus-
trian fleete has been settled upon in
accords ea with proposals of Arch-
duke C'herles Stephen and Prince
Henry of Prussia It is reported that
Grand Admiral Von Tirpitz strongly;
objected ie the German fleet going
on they high Fees, and preferred sub-
marine and Zeppelin activities. Never-
theless, the greatest naval activity
prevails at Kiel and Heligoland, where
more than 70,000 naval reservists are
ready for duty on the auxiliary
boats and cruisers of newly formed
squadrons of various types.
The L ng Mums
can No. 2 yellow, 85 to 86e. Oats -
No, 2 local white, 50e; No. 3 local
white, 49c No, 4 local -white, 48e.
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TITE WEEK'S DEVELOPMENTS IN THE WAR.
The past week has seen more activity on the Western front for some time past, The Germans attacked the
British lines in the vicinity of Ypres and carried the front line trenches along a front of something like 800
yards, These trenches have changed hands many times and, in fact, this section of the :front is said to have
been called the International front. Part of the ground has been regained. The Canadians participated in the
fighting; and are said to have repulsed all attacks with comparatively slight loss.
The outstanding feature of the war news this week, however, has been the capture by the Russians of the
fortress of Erzerum, together with something like 1,000 guns and immense supplies, The position was taken
by frontal attack after a five days' siege. This event is the most important recent development in the war
operations. The Russians are reported to be striking southward with a view to cutting off the retreating Turk-
ish garrison. British reinforcements are on their way to meet the British relief expedition in Mesopotamia,
In the meantime the beleagured British force at Kut -el -Amara is reported to be successfully holding the
position and to have ample supplies for some time to come.
Rumania has taken a position very much more favorable to the Entente Allies. Germany has resorted to
Marley Manitoba feed, 63 to 64e, threats in an :attempt to keep that country neutral, but as soon as Russia can get her troops in such a position
Pre stuffs, malting, 70 to 78e. Buckwheat -No, as to ensure Rumania against invasion it seems probable that Rumania will throw in her lot with the Allies.
Tormto, Feb. 22. --;Manitoba. wheat 2, 80 to $2e. Flour -Manitoba She has much to gain by an attack on Bulgaria and her assistance would do much to turn the scale in the
-New e"on, 'To. 1 Northern, $1,26:A; Spring wheat patents, firsts, 87.30;'Balkans,
No, 2 Northern, $1.24%; No, 3 bort]- seconds, $6,80; strong bakers', $6.60; • The situation on other fronts is httIA changed, There has been considerable activity on the part of air
ern, ca .211;1, in store Fast William, Winter p::tents, choice, $16.70; squadrons, including another raid on the Batt coast of Britain and an allied attack by air on Strumnitza.
M nucha oats. -No. 2 C.W., 45%01 straight rollers, $6 to $6.10; do., There seems to be a general feeling that big events are impending, but their nature and magnitude are not
No. 3 C.W., 42%e; extra No, 1 feed, bags,. $2.85 to $2.95. Rolled oats-- yet apparent.
42erc; No. 1 feed, 4111e, in store Fort Bbls„ 8,5,35; do., bags, 90 lbs., $2.55,
William. Bran, $24. Shorts, $26. Middlings,.
American corn. -No. 3 yellow, $28 to $30. Mouille, $31 to $33. Hay
831,1e, track Toronto. -No 2+ per ton car lots $20 to
Cnrariiar corn -Feed, 74 to 75e, $20.50. Cheese -Finest westerns,'
track Toncnto• 18% to 19c; finest easterns, 18 V. to
Ont;iio oats -No. 3 white, 44 to 18'; c. Butter --Choicest creamery,
45c; el inmereinl, 43 to 44e, according 34 to 343ec; seconds, 33 to 331fac.
to frei:;hte outside.. Eggs ---Fresh, 34 to 350; selected, 28
Ontario wheat -No. 2, Winter per to 29e; 1*1o. 1 etocic, 26 to 27e. No. 2
car .0t, $1.10 to $1.1... wheat, `1" to24 Potatoes -Per b
slightly enronted and tough, accord- stock
r o 4u$ e, ag,
ing to sample, $1.00 to $1,10;.wheat, a car lets, ,1.8U to $1.85.
sprouted, smutty and tough, according; Winnipeg Grain.
to scrnple, $1 to $1.04; feed wheat, 90; itin%peg, Feb. 22. -Cash quota -
to 05e, according to freights outside.
Peas - -No. 2, $1,50; peas, accord- tions•heat--No. 1 N01 thein,
ing to i nmple,. $1.25 to $1.75, accord- $1.25711i; No. 2 Northern, $1.23%;
ing to freights outeide. No. 3 Northern, $1.20%; No. 4,
Barley --Melting, 64 to Gfie; feed, $1.10§ix; O. 5, $1.09?s, No. 6,
57 to 60e, according to freights out- $1.03311; feed, 97%. Oats -No. 2 C.
side. W., 441ic; No, 3 C.W., 4211e; extra
Buckwheat -Nominal, 77 to 78e, No. 1 feed, 42%e; No. 1 feed, 40%e;
according to freights outside. No. 2 feed, 39%c. Barley -No. 3,
Rye --No. 1 commercial, 92 to 94e; 681 c; No. 4, 63c; rejected, 573ec;
rejected, according to sample, 83 to feed, 571/2c. Flax -No. 1 N,W.C.,
85c, acording to freights outside. i $2,10 . ; o. 2 C.W., $2.0734.
Manitoba flour -First patents, in! --"'-
jute bags, $7.20; second patents, in United States Markets.
jute bags, $6.70; strong bakers', in . Minneapolis, Feb. 22. -Wheat -
jute bags, $6.50, Toronto. May, $1.29 to $1.29%; July,
Ontario flour -Winter, according to $1,271/s; No. 1 hard, $1.36%; No. 1
sample, $4.70 to $4.80, track Toronto; Northern, $1.30 to $1.34; No. 2 Nor -
$4.80 to $4.90, seaboard, prompt ship- than, $1.26 to $1.31. Corn -No. 3
meet. yellow, 77 to 78c. Oats -No. 3 whites:
Millfeed-Car lots, delivered Mont- 46 to 461/2c. Flour Fancy patents,
real freights -Bran, per ton, $25; l0c higher; quoted at $7; first clears,
shorts, per ton, $25 to $26; middlings, 5c higher; quoted at $5.20. Other
per. ton, $27; good feed flour, per bag, grades unchanged. Shipments, 55,892
$1.75 to $1.85. !barrels. Brad, $19 to $22.
Duluth, Feb. 22. -Wheat --No. 1
Country Produce. ,hard, $1.34%; No. 1 Northern,
Butter -Fresh dairy, 27 to 30c; in- $1.31%; No. 2 Northern, $1.28%.
ferior, 23 to 25c; creamery prints, 34 Linseed -Cash, $2.331/ to $2.34;
to 36c; solids, 32 to 34e. May, $2.36; July, $2.36%.
Eggs -Storage, 26 to 27c per doz.; i
•
selects, 28 to 29c; new -laid, 32 , to' Live Stock Markets.
34c, case lots,
Honey -Prices, in 10 to 60 -Ib. tins, Toronto, Feb. 22. -Choice heavy
12 to 12%c; comb, No. 1, $3; No. 2, steers, $7.60 to $7.75; butchers' cat -
$2 . 40.
at$2.40. tle, choice, $7.40 to $7.60; do., good,
Beans -$4.20 to $4.40. 1 $7 to $7.40; do., medium, $6.15 to
Poultry -Spring chickens, 17 to $6.65; do., common, $5 to $5.65;
20c; fowls, 15 to 16e; ducks, 17 to butchers' bulls, choice, $6.50 to
$7;
200; geese, 15 to 19c; turkeys, 23 to do., good bulls, $5,75 to $6.10; do.,
27e. rough bulls, $4,50 to $5; butchers'
Cheese -Large, 19c; twins, 19%e. cows, choice, $6.75 to $7; do., good,
Potatoes -Car lots of Ontarios $5.85 to $6.10; do., medium, $5.10
quoted at $1,.75 to $1.80, and New to $5.65; do., common, $4 to $4.60;
Brunswieks at $1.90 to $2 per bag, feeders, good, $6.25• to $6.85; stock -
on track.
Montreal Markets.
ers, 700 to 900 lbs., $6.10 to $6.75;
canners and cutters, $3.25 to $4.50;
milkers, choice, each, $75 to $100; do.,
Montreal, Feb.. 22.-Corn-Ameri- common and medium, each, $35 to
7 CANAx 1ANS WERE MUD
IN RECENT CERA ATTACK
Enemy Got Into Our Trenches at Many Points --
They Are Stili There
A despatch from Ottawa says: Gen.
Sir Sam ITu lies seated ;in: the House
on Thursday in reply to a question
that his department. had received of-
ficial information that there had been
a German attack on the British and
Canadian lines south-east of Ypres
along • a fronb of some miles. It had
been preceded by a heavy bombard-
ment, ent la.sti .some two
or three days.
The Canadian troops,: however, had
evidently taken to the dag-outs, since
they did not seem to have suffered
in anything like the proportion which
would otherwise be expected, the re-
cord being„ one lolled Thursday . and
five or six the clay before. "The Ger-
mans, following the bombardment,g 'ot
'
P
into our trenches at many points,"
continued the Minister. "My informs
tion is that the Germans are still:
there -but they are dead."
$00; springers, $50 to $100; light
ewes, $7.25 to $9; sheep, heavy, $5.25
to $6; do., bucks, $3.50 to $4.50;
yearling lambs, $7 to $7.75; lambs,
cwt., $11,25 to $12.75; calves, me-
dium to choice, $7.25 to $11.50; do.,
common, $4 to $4.50; Bogs, fed and
watered, $10; do., weighed off cars,
$10.40; do., f.o.b., $9.65 to $9.70.
Montreal, Feb. 22. --Choice steers
at $7.75 to $8; good at $7.25 to
$7.50; and the lower grades at from
$5.25 to $6.25, while butcher cows
sold at $4.75 to $6.50, and bulls
brought from $5.50 to $7 per cwt.;
packers to $4.75 per cwt.. Small lots
of lambs at $10.76 to $11, and sheep
at $6.755 to $7.50 per cwt., while
minded calves sold at 10% to 11e,
and grassfed at 5% to 61fic per ib,
Hogs, $10.80 to $11 per cwt, weigh-
ed off ears, but as high as $11.10 was
paid for some lots of long -run stock,
WINS MILITARY CROSS.
Young Canadian Has Also Been Men-
tioned in Despatches.
A despat2h from Charlettetown, P.
E.T., says: Captain Dawson, grandson
of the late W. E. Dawson, formerly
Mayor of Charlottetown, and a son
of Captain Dawson, of Bombay, India,
has received the military cross for
distinguished service in the field and
has ben mentioned in despatches. He
has been serving in the civil engineer
corps, and has been through Mons,
Ypres and other battles. He has re-
cently been appointed instructor of
fortification schools in Chatham, Eng-
land. lie is a graduate of Kingston
Military College.
HEAVY BULGAR LOSSES
IN BALKAN CAMPAIGN
A. despatch from London says: The
Daily News has received the follow-
ing despatch from R. Mackenzie, its
correspondent at Rome: "A neutral
diplomatist recently returned from
Bulgaria says that the Bulgarian loss-
es amount to 150,000 risen. The army
is now reduced to about 180,000, and.
is insufficient to aid the . Germans in
an attack on Saloniki. The Bulgarian
soldiers- are on short rations, as the
Germans have requisitioned all sup-
plies of wheat. They are dishearten-
ed and tired of the war, and fear Rus-
sian reprisals in the near future.
ONE MAN IN SIX w iY
IN MANITOBA ENLISTED
Wednesday morning recruiting in this
Province has progressed be the point
where one man out of every six be-
tween the ages of 18 and. 45 have en-
listedfor foreign service. The
figures given out show that foie the
first fifteen days or:February 2,771
rs
had joined• the colo. This brings the
total nember . of men rained m this.
district since the beginning of the war
to. approximately 47,500.
Total Raised in District Sbice the War
Started is About: 47,500.
A despatch from Winnipeg says:
According to the Qturns
compiled on
WEST AFRICAN CAMPAIGN ENDS
TRIED TO CROSS
ITER CANAL
The Germans Succeeded in Reach-
ing, 400 Yards of the British
Trenches.
A. despatch from London says: The
Germans made another attempt to
cross the Yser Canal in the vicinity
of Steenstraet, north of Ypres, Sa-
turday night, The attempt was pre-
ceded. by a violent artillery bombard-
ment. The assault resulted in the
Germans setting foot in some 350
metres (385 yards), according, to the
German official statement, of Brit-
ish trenches. The French official
communique issued on Sunday says
the Germans were driven out im-
mediately.
The British report states that on
Saturday night the Germans merle a
raid against the British trenches west
of Serre after a heavy bombardment,
but the raid failed completely,
Early Friday morning the Germans
made a raid into. the British trenches
near Gommeeourt, capturing a few
prisoners. The British casualties in
killed and wounded were seven.
So,=th of Loos the Germans admit
the British advanced to the edge of
one of the German mine craters. A.
British biplane armed with two ma-
chine guns was brought down. Its oc-
cupant were killed.
A number of heavy artillery ern
i gagements are reported from the re-
gion between the Meuse and the Mo.
selle and the district south of St.
Mihiel. The French exploded two
mines in Vat/gaols, in the Argonne.
ALL BRITISH WORKERS
IUAV1I MONEY TO .SPEND
+Were Never Before So Prosperous So
Merchants Report.
A despatch from London says: "In
my forty years' experience, I have
never known a time when there was
so much money about among the
working classes," is the testimony of
a pawnbroker, doing business in a
district of London, where a large
amount of army materials are manu-
factured. His testimony is support-
ed by the jewelers, merchants and
I variety and moving picture theatres
in the neighborhood. They all say the
workers were never so prosperous, or
spent Cur money so freely -except
ALL ' a that they don't call on pawnbrokers
CONQUERED they used to. In this district there
are 6,000 women and girls employed
in munition work and they are the
free spenders. Most of them are the
How- German Commander Succeeded in Escaping: wives of soldiers and receive separa-
tion allowances from the Government,
ever, Into Spanish Territory
•
A despatch from London says: The
following official communication refer-
ring to the operations in the Canter -
wens region of West Africa was is-
lsued Thursday night:
"A telegram dated Feb. 16 from
Gen, Dobell (the French commander
in Cameroons) states that he has re-
ceived information from Gen, Aymer-
ich that the French have closed the
frontier up to Ngoa and all east
thereof. The Campo region column has
a few miles to 'traverse to close the
line from the sea.
"Active operations are now prac-
tically ended„ and the conquest of
Cameroon is complete, with the ex-
ception of the isolated position of
Mora hill. The German commandant,
Zimmerman, succeeded in making his
escape int Spanish territory."
GERMAN'S'
NUM COAST
.IS ALARMED
AT LOW BIRTH RATE E
A despatch from Berlin says: The
declining birth rate in Germany,
which was attracting attention before
the war, is receiving more serious
consideration at the present time in
view of the losses sustained in the
field. This subject was brought up
on Thursday in the Budget Commibtee
of the Prussian Diet. A representa-
tive of the Ministry predicted that un-
less a radical change should be made
Germany would soon be in the posi-
tion of France, with deaths exceeding
births, The speaker also referred to
the high rate of infant mortality. He
also said one of the gravest hin-
drances to the growth of the poula-
tion was the increase in the number
of premature births, caused deliber-
ately, an evil which was not confin-
ed to the poorer classes.
BRITAIN'S EXPENSES
OVER 810,000,400,000
A despatch from London says: New
votes of credit amounting to aproxi-
mately £400,000,000 was asked by
Premier Asquith in the (louse of Com-
mons on Monday. The new votes
brings up the total of war appropri-
ations
ppropriations to £2,062,000,000.
whichincreases their income.
GERMANY HAS SPENT
$7,500,000,000 ON WAIT
A despatch from London says: The
Chancellor of the Exchequer, Regieald
McKenna, announced on Wednesday
that the British national debt at the
end of the financial year, March 31,
will be £•2,200,000,000. Germany's
gross war expenditure to the end of
1915 was more than £1,500,000,000.
Credits voted by France between
the outbreak of the war bo the end
I of December, 1915, were about el, -
240,000,000
l,240,000,000 and for the first quarter
AGAINRAIDEDof 1916, £300,920,000.
Four German Seaplanes Kill Two'.
Men and a Boy and Wound
a Marine.
A despatch from London says: Eng-,
land's east and south-east coasts were'
visited at broad daylight on Sun-
day by four German seaplanes, pre-
sumably of the latest type of battle-
plane. 'Up to a late hour the official
figures of casualties were only three
-two men and a boy -killed, and one
man, a marine, injured. Many
bombs were dropped. The damage,
as officially reported, was confined
chiefly to private property. A feat-
ure of the official account is the frank
admission that British aircraft, one
naval plane and two aeroplanes,'
FOR HIGH EXPLOSIVES
British Government About to Corn-
mandeer All Distilleries.
A despatch from London says: The
Central News says it is able to con-
firm the report that the Government
is about to commandeer all distiller-
ies in the United Kingdom, with as
little delay as possible. This step is
rendered necessary, it is said, owing
to the constantly growing demand
for alcohol in connection with the
manufacture of high explosives. It is
explained the Government, after ac-
quiring the amount of .alcohol needed
for amunitions, will hand over the re -
reminder to the trade.
attack ...
-which ascended to the
failed to reach them. It appears the'
German planes are capable of ascend- I
ing to an extraordinary height. The
War Office states that two biplanes, I
after cireling over the town of Lowes-:
toft, in Kent. "rose to a great height
and seemingly vanished." Fifteen
minutes later they appeared over
the town and then flew to the east.
The raids occurred between 10:55 and
about 11:30o'clock
LIVELY BRUSH WITH GERMANSRUSSIAN AIRMEN BOMB
INA�� d�R�C CAMPAIGN AUSTRIAN HEADQUARTERS�1, �� A despatch from Paris says:
1'Inforrnation puntsa despatch from
Basel, Switzerland, giving Vienna
newspapers as authority for the state-
ment that a large Russian aeroplane,
carrying four aviators, yesterday.
• dropped thirty bombs on 'A.ust-tian
staff' headquarters.
60 PER CENT. WOUNDED
RETURN TO FRENCH FRONT•
A despatch from Paris says: Based
on figures obtained at the Bordeaux
clearing hospital, where, out of 64, •
385 wounded treated during the past
year, 38,902 were able 4o rejoin their
regiments after convalescence, it de-
velops, according to Le Matin, that
6
0 per cent. of the wounded in the
French army return to the firing line.
Reconnaissance in 'Force Carried Out Against
aita Mil to ..5certain Enemy 's,Position
A despatch from London says.: The
British official statement issued Thurs-
day night ht on the East African c�arn-
g
paign says:
"The general officer cons:isand'u
the British forces in Last Africa
states that on the12th a reconnais-
sance in force was carried out s...;<tinst
Salaita Hill to locate the enemy's p0- ,
hill was found to be strongly held,
and the main German reserves were
ascertained to be In the neighborhood,.
"Our casultics amounted to 172, of
wlioni 139 }Fere in the second South
A f icz n bread;:; which had their- first
<norie800in bush fighting.
"The branch railwaylasbeen
a now
carried to Njoro, 2Y miles. from S ;
Dunkirk- Also Bombarded.
A despatch from Paris says: A
hostile, aeroplane dropped sevcra;'
bombs on Dunkirk without causing
i damage. . Another German machine
on Saturday night dropped two yrx),
:iectiles, which fell in a'me:d: - .:
sition and ascertain his strenerth. The laita." the south of Luneville.