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Exeter Advocate, 1914-1-8, Page 7Items of News by Wire Notes of Interest as to What Is Going on All ;Over the World Canada. a s s A Ja nee . •te,amship campa is. p ... ny _contemplating reot lino to a di Montreal Mrs, Sidney J. Wooliver of St. Thomas died, in the hospital its a result of ,poisoning, An exodus from Canada to Eu- rope et thepresent time promises to relieve the labor situation. A new scale of pay is announced for militia officers during active service, also during temporary ser- vice, Fire it Montreal occasioned a loss in residences destroyed amounting to a hundred thousand 'dollars. Pre erations are beingmade for p the inauguration of the parcels, post as soon as authorized by Parlia- ment. London Street Railway its now using Hydro power, being the Com- enission'e largest , customer in the city. • li r .William Jo n Gray, brakeman, of St. Thomas; was fatally crushed be- tween the cars of his train at Rus, poanb . Manitoba telephones yielded the Province a surplus of $30,284.64 during the twelve. months ending with November. The Federal Government has boug'3.t a site for a drydock at Es- cluimalt,, and tenders aro to be call: - ed for in the spring, Luceise Leween, a Mohawk In- dian, was found by a Deseronto jury to have died through neglect, from drink and exposure. A silver fox valued at $3.000, consigned to Toronto, escaped from the express car at Winnipeg just before the train started, The silver cross,one of the high- est awards, was given to Assistant Scoutmaster J. Banhan of Brant- ford for bravery in rescuing a boy from drowning. The old Hathaway grist mill, three miles north of. Burford, own- ed by R. McCracken, was destroyed by fire, caused, it is believed, by spontaneous •combustion. The MountedPolicepatrol from. Saskatoon Lake, which, it Was feared had been lost near Porcu- pine River, is on its way back with the prisoner under arrest. I Win, C. Browne of the ;King's Own 'Soott ieh B orderers is walking from Winuipeg toHalifax, having recently completedn Winnipeg a four -thousand -wile tramp, A. D. Campbell,., B, Sc. of Cal- gary, � gary, warned eastern farmers in an address at Morrisburg against low grade feed grain from the west as abounding in noxious seeds. Miss Elsie Fleischer, aged twen- ty, sent Sneed in the Fort'William Police Court to six months in the 'Greer Reformatory, said she had masqueraded -as a, man to avoid starvation. The Fort William and Port Ar- thur Street Railway has been taken over by each city separately and will be managed by the Councils; with Manager Robinson as operat- ing manager for both. Great Britain. Viscount. Bryce at a conference in London vigorously i- : defended re li g or,s training in the schools. itt. Hon. James.. Bryce, former, British Ambassador at Washington, has been created a Viscount by the. Ring. United States. Lester Forbes, a former Toron- tonian, has strangely disappeared from a New Hampshire town. J. P. Morgan & ,Co. and George F. Baker caused a sensation in Wall : Street when • they withdrew from a number of corporations. General. Da • Vinci's' great masterpiece, "Mona Lisa," has been returned to Paris. The Mexican Federals in the north are on the eve of fleeing into American territory. After three desperate attempts the Mexican rebels failed to dis-° lodge the Federals of Ojinaga. The Mexioan rebels have made another desperate atteinnt to dis- lodge the Federals at Ojinaga. An Anglo -German au'reement Concerning Portuguese Africa is re- ported to have been concluded. Jules Vedrinea. the Frenchavia- tor, announced his plans for a trip around the world. SURGERY IN TURKEY. • lux -Sultan Had Appendicitis Opera- tion Tried ut on Another. A despatch from Paris says: An amusing story of Abdul Hamid, ex- Sultan of Turkey, is related by the Journal. . One of his daughters was suffering from :appendicitis. An operation was necessary, but before he would allow this to be perform- ed Abdul Tumid required proof of the surgeon's. skill. •Accordingly, the surgeon removed the appendix from a woman who was in a hospi- tal 'suffering from a disease of the ear. The operation was successful, and the ex -Sultan eo,nsented' 'to it being made on his daughter. HOUSEHOLD LIQUIDS. Order-in-Couneil Fixes Strength of Vinegar and Other Articles. A despatch from Ottawa says Standards of quality and limits of variability for vinegar and similar articles have been established by order -in -Council. Acetic acid, the basic constituent of vinegar, is de- fined, and it is then provided that vinegar shall contain not less than 3.5 per cent. and not more than 10.5 per cent. of acetic acid. Be- sides ordinary vinegar, standards are fixed ; for .wine, spirits, malt, eider, artificial, concentrated vine-. gar. and vinegar essence. WHOLESALE EXECUTIONS. Thousands Lose, Their Lives in One Chinese Province. A despatch from Pekin, China, says : It was officially estimated en Friday that 24,000 executions were carried out in the Province of Sze Chuen alone in 1913. Most of those ordered to be killed were robbers, but in the total were included a large_number of political offenders who had been concerned in various movements during the transition period from an Empire to a Repub- lic, It is hinted by officials that actual figures reached in the exe- cutions would, if they .,could be. known, probably exceed the esti- mate. REVOLVERS STOLEN. Large Quantity of Ammunition Taken from Winnipeg Store. A despatch from Winnipeg says': Considerable'uneasiness: has been aroused in police circles over the robbery of the Hingston-Smith sporting goods establishment in Main Street of a dozen automatic revolvers and enough aimanunition to keep a small army supplied by burglars who entered the store late Friday, night. The unexpected happens about as often as the expected fails to. A CURE FOR TUBERCULOSIS French Scientist's Discovery DiscoverY MaY •Entirely Alter Aspect of Tubercular Cure Problem A despatch from Paris isaye : An- nouncement has been made by Dr; Pierre' Boux, director ` of the Pas- teur Institute, to the. Academy if Scieneers of discovery by one of the bacteriologists of the institute, Y. 'Marine, which it is thought may entirely alter :,the aspect.. of. . the qt eat for cure;' for tuberenlosis. Marino observed that' all other. germs which multiply themselve e together die if eultiivated with tux berole baa;esilli after the lapse of ten or fifteen days. His:expetiixnents have esiiabliilhedthe fact that cul- tures of tubercle bacilli within that period 'give off a poisen fatal to. rely fort sf nii robs: A feed 'tt op*' ofa forty to flay -day tubercle caul- ture added to any eultilre medium prevents the propagation of other germs. This toxine, which has been isolated, . has oharacter istics entire- ly differe,nt.£vont .other'.toxines such as those of diphtheria and tetantis. t resists ,the r ,etioti of the heat and. is not ieaizer1 either by anti -tuber eiilotts 'sertiehs or' ordinety blood scrum. ° " if anything,; it 'is 1es`s of feetted by' the former: than' dry the latter.' Iurther experimentation has shown that this toxine, when in- jer;tedinto aniinals,'forms no comae tee poison, and it le deduced that this is the .neaten both vaccinas and' serum intended fon the' cul;e cif tit- bcroltl Osie arc' without effect.: -liar CAN PU2 4111ALN (uol!, Total Va1uu. of Ali : crop* fur JeOST 1818 Is 'f$004,1)00$000, A despatch from ,Ottawa *aye; Field ' crops; in Qsatada totalled in wiueneetrly six hundred million betehele e ecording to the eetireatee of the Census Depertment, yiiztal report;a are now coming hi from. five thousand correspondents throughout Canada,' and it will be a"few' weeks before the effiedeel 1 K- aares are tubulated, They all ;lithe y. inthe e however, c,ro cat , :,9we e , tktat the p year just closed has been a reeorel one, both as regards acreage, pro- duction and values., For: spring wheat the rough fig- ures are 188,468,000 bushels, a$ compared_` with 182,840,000 bushels last year.. For .fall reboot, the estimate is 19,107,000 bushels, as against 18,- 3e6,000 bushels last year, and 18,- 481.000 bushels in the preliminary rho World Ito Rovlow A Dominion tMirtrl Ash It to cold thatams el: n}�* Lqi�q w tion warm before fife oPi1U! ti war, ilamont tri.l be w Minot t 'w1q n iritl take the pleas of the refeatlatlonM 3titiiel"Eu in fovea and arhia#, ra � niaiccA,oo t *toot : ohaUgytl, , 't ! l at<btllt 91(''it .s+hwni°4 le rutatiat lta oreruih tent tridulet3Fr'i atlwaYr Alifitarattat act ineeteere. /Sasha tiveeriable fellers the line 'of levet re' ate/tens*, Oelghing4 With the Mrattteat /Safety, Mining 114 t rslf be s fairly ween, lstive enterprtee, boat pareop,eri y. watee• guarded it ii in canna, ryayit oasts* than n7 other, Wlwn'voice a wine, ie. pro4uv15. its life end its returns Can he elsulato4 with very fair asc0ursei. C3sbirit,giNtr nn tniszing ongttteere Mar make- da.etalsms at times regarding the esonebility of cameo u a e proving p yabl .but 1E ie twit qutw Rawls a gamble ae is usually, aver'r5d. Asko any- ilziug else kb has its rivks, But 8,voeop- ment need not. izq on,, a vary aiitfls19 or;ten' Wive scale and •if development doau not look promising it usually ease be abandon, ed very early to it, carter, The lure *1 geld :has been ;:tho cause of t amenoue /seismatiou and of many uzin- 1 boon*, ,A suoceeeful mine ie- gush an easy way to got rich that ninny it man de- votee hie whole life to making a bole iu the ground out of which be invariably hopes to , take miflione. There io alae .domething romantic in thea searchfor met. estimate this year. The total esti c b'h0 prdepeetor'e, life, lea faselenting as sufficient romance and adventure uaated wheat production for 1913 about it tc eatravt "thee* Hardy manta who is therefore 207,1575,000 'bushels, es rm°u through the wilds. When they have compared with 199,236.000 buehela ° a strike and roar to ental uutttl ono of the area •neoeaslties .i'W for calsltnl last year, an increase of 8,399.000 to interest ltaelt in 'the ilnd, • It the Do• bushels , ox 4114per cent. The yield O1nion Act will .render •*.nose Stable the o ditioaas` whish goveraa ilia mining in - per acre for all' wheat is 21.15 Mich- 4w try outatde the provinoiagover anen;s' Jurisdiction mining 131roughout the noun- els, as compared with 20,42 bush- els in 1912. Oats show a. total yield of 391,- 418,000 bushels, an average yield. of 40.57 bushels, as compared with 361,732,000 bushels and an average yield of 3925 i l bushels. Barley gives an estimated total yield of 44,348,000 ` bushels, and an average of 81..00 bushels per acre, as compared with 44,014,000 bush- els, and an average yield of 31.10 bushels in 1912. For 1913, the total -production of rye is 2,559,000 bushels, of peas 3,974,000 bushels, of buck- wheat 7,600.000 bushels,. corn for Busking 14.096;000 bushels, of beans 989,500 bushels, as compared with a total yield in 1912 for rye of 2,- 594,000 bushels, for. peas of 3,773,_ 500 bushels. for' buckwheat of 10, 193,000 bushels, for flax of 2,681,500 bushels, for mixed grains of 17,- 952,000 bushels, for corn for husk- ing of 16,569,000 bushels, for beans. of 1,040,800 bushels. For the three North-West prov- inces, the total yield of spring wheat is placed at 183,852.000 bush- els, of fall wheat at 5,264,0Q0 bush- els; of. oats at 239,595,000 bushel's, of barley at' 27,904,000 bushels,: of •rye at 586,000 buiels, of flax at 14, 808, 000 -bushels. Colonel Wavle, British Unionist member who de- clares that the., Unionists_inust drop -tariff reform or stay out of office in- definitely. TWO BURGLARS CAUGHT. Policeman Returned fire of Jewel- ry Shop Robbers. A despatch from Montreal says: Facing "revolver shots from two bar- glars who had broken into the es- tablishment of J. Saul & Cc , watchmakers and jewelers in St. Antoine Street early on Sunday morning. Constable Gingras re- turned their fist and held therm u.n- til a,ssistanoe arrived. Alfred Dage- nais .and Louis Cousineau, when isearohed, were found to have . in their possession between $500 and $600 worth of'jewelleen. BOY AND IYIATCHES. Stratford House Damaged as lte- sulit of Lad's Play. A despatch front Stratford says: A five-year-old lad at the home of Colin Campbell, 299 .Brunswick Street, played with matches on Saturate- and caused a blaze which consumed about twenty-five dollars' worth of mattresses, bedding and bedroom furniture,. He was not hurt, Sll:LPIfUR FUMES, r iFrederickFrederickBurliughhn,t Was � Cftre ti of Bronchitis. A despatch from Paris says Frederick : Burlingham, the Ameri- ean who mads a. descent into: the depths of the crater of Vesuvius last week, says the sulphur fatnie.s wliieb almost destroyed the party, eared:bi'enchitis 'from which he- was sufferiege, try will benefit thereby. Canada's mining resources are only just being "tapped, Pernlalouo leadlo.Aotivtty. It ie net unnatural that wide-soread de- lusion about radium should exist,. The mysterious propertied of the new element -if element it is -the changes it baa wrought in the conception chemist g c n ptiou of'the c em and physicist,- its 'rarity and resulting high cost have all contributed to casting A glamor about the substance. stadium has bean heralded as a. canner cure Many eminentsurgeons nave sup- ported thie .view.,, And though radium hoe ' proved tremenelouely neeful , •in', the treatment of the disease. the bald as- sertion that it onree is wholly mix. eading,, It is effective in treating superficial or akin cartcer`s. It is useful in supplement- ing surgical treatment: But it has never cured saner that could not be removed with the knife. Ito: advantage lies chief- ly in the avoidance of an operation, •and the attendant risks. It has no curative effect on internal cancers. The general belief that radium poeeee- ses greater curative power than this to unfortunate, because held chiefly by per- sons who suffer from a hopelese form of the disease. At preeent there is but one cure for cancer -the knife. And where. thie cannot be need,, it is merely arousing false hope and wasting this precious min- eral to attempt the radium treatment. After Coal le Cone. The time when ,the ;:coal mines of , the world will be exhausted has been calculat- ed and reckoning time by generations, exhaustion le not ' far away. The vast fabric of civilization built -upon the energy in coal .will fall to shreds unlese • new forms of energy are developed and made easily applicable to all the needs of man- kind. But no one can really doubt that this development will be brought about; Only slightly has the energy of the winds been mads use of, probably nothing has been done so far as storing it so it van be used no wanted oracoumulsting it so it van be employed for great labors tie well as for the comparatively small task of pumping 'water. 'Lees than one per cent. of the power in water falls and rapids is utilized in this covaitry ft ises:aid,-and.:no• use htas been made of ` the ordinary flow of streams.. Harnessing the . tides and -the waves is yet to be done. The 'heat )11 "sun. light•: has been made to perform work only in te few isolated places. There is dill that ;Slow process of radio -activity to be made a' fast process and suitable for com- monplace requirements. The Useful "Hawk. Naturalists have been investigating the hawk to see 'whether it is as much of an enemy ,of the poultry yard 'and of -quail as farnere commonly ,suppose. The first thing they did was to examine the crops of hawks, that were ki'led by irate farm- ers or •by bounty. hunters. They found little evidence of poultry or quail, but am- ple iadicatione of feasts en field mice and squirrels.: One specie le admitted to be fondof chickens and daring in the hunt for them, but this kind is rare, and it preys' • upon, more sparrows than chickens. Owlie`and harmless snakes are also tak- en under the protection of the naturalists for thein taste for, field mice. These little animate do .much "damsge. They eat a great ;ileal of grain, destroy the seed corn in the -'ground and gnaw the bark and roots of.trees. Owls owe their bad name to their melanoh'o'y voice, • They, really commit, few depredations onthe barnyard, Farmers are advised' to restrain the na- tural propensity to ehoot at birde of prey, for the victims of ,these birds are in : the main ereatures that prey on the farmers' fielde. Canada's National Anthem. As a.•piect of music "0 Canada" ranks with the great national anthems of the world. It has all the grandeur of the German national anthem, combined with the solemnity and spiritual appeal of the Russian hymn and eomothing of the stir- ring ring of "The Mareeillaise" or "Men of Iarlech. Its prevailing tone, how- ever, is• that of a great aspiring psalm, in- stinet•with calm yet earnest feeing, lofty, confident and yet tinged with true hu- mility. It lacks the jingling superficiality of "The Maple Leaf," and is well fitted to be the national song of a 'people strong, purposeful and bent on excelling in the arts of peace. CUSTOMS 1I,EVENUE. Figures for December Show Drop of Nearly a Million. A despatch from Ottawa 'says Customs revenue of the Dominion for the month of December totalled $1,779,080, a decrease of ;$,991,175, compared with the corresponding month of last year. For ' the nine months ending 'Deceanber 31st the aggregate was $84,278,786, a de- crease of $1,017,253, in comparison with. the eight months correspond- ing in .1912. NEW "BRUNSW O10,S FINANCES • •1'rovfllelal Roveu le itnil Expenses Broke Records.. A despatch from Frede.i'ioton, 13., says: The loyal Gazette on ;Wednesday published the annual ,/Statement of the provincial <'ac cot'ints. Ordinaryrevenue and ex- .penditures were record -breakers.. res The ip5ts were' $1 459,122.22 and etpendi I a, tittes $1,446,962;54. a to111 ` i 'tr build IS • T, qurnrania s y? gp , meat trade nils Canada. Grain, Cattle and Cheese Prices of Ther Products in the Le in Markets are Here Recorded greasisteffs. !lemons*, don. 6,-,2'lour--Qutq,xtp 'wheat Soon, 90 per vent,, 6360 to $3.55, embetsrd, awl ea 13,60, ',roronte. :Manitabas •-riret Patents, in Jute bags, 6532; do., 0000114d,$ ,80; strops baker**, in /ate ?Mks, $4 60. Manitoba wheat -No, 1 9N.artherb, Bay porta, and No, 2 at 91 3-4o. /lay port*. Ontario wheats• -14o. 2 svhoat at 64 to $50, er atc:de, Qate-No, 2 Ontario oats, ,34 14 to 350, outside, end at 38 ;to 58 1.2e{. On track, To. recta. Western Canada old oats, 43 140 for No. 2, and at 39e for No. 5, Bay ports. l'eae-81 to $1,06, outside, Eerier -Good malting barley, 55 to 58e, out,ide. Qorn--New No. 3 American, 72 1-2 to 73e, e11 rail, Toronto. ltye--No. 2 at 65 to 66c, outside, 1 nuekwheet-About 70e, outside, i Bran -221 to. $21.60 a ton, in bags, To on. to freight, Shorts, $22.40, Toronto, Country Produce. Butter--Ohoicc dairy, 23:to 24e; inferior. 27 to 31 B No. 2,per n ::ear Iota, ,1 Bay. p to,. ... of ii 20 to 21c; fstrmere separator :pleas, '24 to '5,13,50 to $15. • Cheese, , 51aeet,:)aetstarc�te�j 260; creamery printe, 30 to 31e; gouda, 28 13 3-4 to 14e; finest' eastern. 13.14 to 13 1 -AN to 29a; storago prints, 27 to 28a; do., sol Butter, choicest creamery, 281.2 to 2905 ids, 26 to 26.1-2o. seconde, 28 to 28 1-4e. ' '175sge, .fresh, •55 td's Eggs --Case lots of new laid, 43 to 46a per 600; eseleete4, 38e: No, 1 stock, 34e; 110: dozen; ezeleehe, 37 to 35e, .and storage, 32 stock, 36e. Potatoes, per bag, ear, lots, T� to 35c per dozen, to 05o. Cheese -New cheese, 14 1.2 .to 14 3-4o for large, and 15e for twins, Beane -Mand -picked, 6220 to $2.25 per tfnited. States: Markets. Ins/Axel; prime*. $2 to $2,10. 3i:inneapolis, Jan. 6.--W'beat-December oney-15xtraoted, in' tips, 11 to 12o per 823-40; h1aq, 86 9-0 to 86 3 4a; Not 1 h ib. or o 1 • be 3.2 m 3 e f N ro to 6 er dos n 6 , 6 p 86' 3-4 ,n to,4e •No 87 1 '-1 Northern, 1.4t forN 1.and'2 4 5 No 84 No. . 0 � 2.for _2 .. 0No. to GI- • 68 40 No. 2.do 813.4 t, to 84 4c No Poultr Poultry-Fowl. 11 to Leo per ib. chick- wheat, 79 3-4 ta, 82 1-4e; ' Corn—Noe 3' Tel ens, 16 to 17c; duoks. 13 to ,150; geese, 12 60 1- Oate-No.i ire low, to. 60 2e. _ 3 white to 15e; turkeys, 19 to 22e, 35 1.2 to 35 3-4e. Flour and bran—Unehng ni Potatoes—Outarivs, 76 to 80o per bag, on aset, . track, and Delawares at 80e. on track, Duluth, Jan, 6. -Wheat -No. 1, hard car lots. 86 1-40; No. 1 Northern, 85' 1.40; 1' 2L No- do' J 63 1-2 to 83 3.4e; Montana No :t .ARr 03c• December, 83 7.8e; Afar,87 1-4 id 87 3-8e ! July, 88 3•M. s• Llnsced-$1:47 14; Decemberg. $1.46; May, 61.501-4; January. $1.46. '171.4e? NO, 4, 73 1-4o; 35,9, 1 xeJsseteld 76 14,0 No, 2 ref eeted, ssaed•W, 74 420i 39 tsanutt y, 76 1-2e1 No. 2 emlxtty 74 1.2421 2Sil5 i 1,. 2 roe x;t z •e Juts* 3e No. vd W o 80 rod ,8 f-, �yo. 3 red Winter. 77 5-Iki, .fiats-�Ne, Si t7r4V+' 31' 3- No. ,3 t'*. -31 142c szrtria 19o, 8!? i , 1 rr g feed, Eke N9.o. 1 ieed,:3lva K•K ±z. 29 3.40., Barley,—No, 4. ; 41. 6.4 sl •.2sor "1A 39 1-20; rejeeted, 37 1-201 'feed, 470, 1210; .No. 1. 1V.W.0„ 61:221.4; No, a ()ma$ .1 N. 3 0.W'., 6106, Mentrcal Jai airkets, Montreal, Jan, 6. -Cern., Ante/titan No. yyeeow. 70 to 72e, Otte, Ctanadien'.Weeter No. 2, 41 1-2 to 42e; do,, 3, 40 14 to 41v tea No, 1 feed. 41 to 4i 1.4e. Barley. 14a feed, 40 to hoc; malting,. 64 to 66e. lire wheat, No. 2, 56 to Ile, Flour, Men, Serie wheat patents, hest, 65.40; .tseeun ie, a4. :1 /Strong ' bakers', $4 70; Winter' ' patents! choice, :64,75 to *5.; .etralgh', •t'•ller6, $4. to 64.60; do., bags, $2 to, $2.10. 'Wiest nate barrels, $4 40 to 6x4 50;: do ,'J" ;tb. ba8ey 5,040 to 62.14 1.2, Bran, 820 eta .$ 1, Shorts; $22 to $23. Middlinge, $25 to 5,261'Mountie Baled Hay and Straw, Baled hay --No, 1, $14.60 to $15 a ton on track Isere; No, 2 quoted at 613 to $13 50, and mixed at $12 to 612.50. Baled /Straw -Oar tote, $8.50 to $8,75, on track. Toronto. Provisions. `Bacon -Long clear, 15 1-2c per the in vase lote. Pork -Short out, $28.50; do., mese, $24.60, Ilams-Medium to light, 181.2 to 19 1-2c; heavy, 18. to 19o; rolls, 16 to 15 1-20; breakfast bacon, 18 to 19e; bathe, 22 to 24e. Lard—Tierces, 13 3-4 to 140; tubs, 14 to 14 1-4o; pails, 14.1-4 to 14 1-20, Winnipeg Crain: Live Stook Markets,. Toronto, Jan. 6.--Cattle-Olwice but chore,. $7.75 to $8; good medium, $660 1011], $7.25; common cows, 83.50 to $4; butchers° bulk;, 13.75 - to $7 25; canners and cutters, $3,50 to 64. Calves -(food veal 687, to 811 oosnmon, 84.75 to 65.10. ' Stockers a , d f. ed , . ere -Steers, 910 to 1,050 pounds. $6 to 66.75; good quality, 800 pounde, 14.58 to $5.23;' light, $3.50 to $5.50. Sheep and usndia - Light ,ewes, $5,50 to $16; heavy, 83 in $.50; bucke, P53 to 83,50; spring lambs, t'3 5e t', $9; but with 75c per head deducted i<,r a)J the buck lambs. Hogs -$3.90 to $7126 0 Winnipeg, Jan. 6.-Oaeh-Whe^it-lo, 1 and watered. $9.40 off' cars, and ,.1.50 :to Northern, 83c; No., 2 do., 80 1-40; No. 3 do.,$8.75; f.o.b. GOOD CONDITIONS IN 1914. "No Boom," Says Sir Thomas, "But Steady Business." A despatch from Montreal says: Big financial magnates of Mont- real, when interviewed concerning the outlook for 1.914, were optimis- tic, and predicted a revival of pros- perous conditions. James Carruthers, president of the Richelieu and Ontario Naviga- tion Company, and a. prominent grain exporter, was cheerful. "I think there will be a radical change in conditions early in the new year,"` he "said. "At present the transportation •earnings do not show 'a decrease that might be ex- pected, the general financial situa- tion considered. In 1913 the har- vest was an exceptionally heavy one, and I see no reason why that of 1914 should not be proportionate. The unemployed will be taken care of through the winter, and with spring labor conditions aro likely to improve. Money will be easier also.'. Sir Thomas Shaughnessy was of the opinion that the coming year woul.1 see a general improvement. He pointed out that railway earn- ings have not decreased to any con- siderable extent when all contribu- tory factors are considered. "I am looking for a general upward trend in the financial world once we are passed the turn of the year," he said. "Money is already loosening up to an appreciable extent, and will continue to do so. After a. pro- nounced depression such as weare passing through a `boom'cannot be expected. It would be better not; a steady movement is preferable." CANADIAN POTATOES 'B RfEDI Will Not Tae Allowed to Enter ilae United States. A despatch from Washington says: Regulations of the most ex -it acting character, restricting the im { portation of potatoes into tbel United States to guard against1 potato disease, were laid down by, Secretary Houston of the depart -1 ment of agriculture. on Thursday in the form of an official decision.) Provisions requiring importers to notify the department of all ship-; events from countries not at pres- ent under the absolute quarantine ban and the enforcement of a rigid inspection upon entry by the de- partment's agents, are contained in the order. The countries now barred from importing potatoes are: Newfoundland, the Islands of St. Pierre and Miquelon, Great Britain, including England, Scot- land, Wales and Ireland. the na tions' of continental Europe and the Dominion of Canada. Ip S14tii.LI.PDX IN LONDON. A Child in Talbot Street School' Contracts the Disease. A despatch 'from London, Ont., says: The health authorities are grappling with . a slight outbreak of smallpox. A child in the Talbot Street School contracted the dis ease, nad now three other members of the family are down with it. All hive been isolated. The origin of; the outbreak is a mystery. CANCER CURES A SWINDLE,' German, Professor Says that the "Hue and Cry”) y �' Are Unworthy of Genuine Medical Ethics A despatch from .Berlin, Ger- `temporary amelioration, but there' many, says: "A gigantic swindle" is no cure. What applies to tiedi- is the 'vigorous• description applied by Professor Ernest Schweninger' of Munich to the theory prevalent throughout the world that radium and mesothorium are the long sought cures for cancer. . Prof. ,Schweninger, who is famed as the private physician t'o 'Bismarek, airs his views in the January number of Neuerund.sehau. Ile declares that he cannot and will not believe that the much vaunted radio-uetive substances are the panacea, that medical' anen have been 'hunting for 'generations. He protests that the. hue and cry from serious-minded members; of his profession being sent up in regard to the miraculous value of radium and mesothorinna. for cancer treatment are. "highly unworthy of gt eine Ynedle el ethics, "All, the weapons," he says ", "hitherto atsed:'t�s ainrtavil the bafµ fling ptizzh; of ealleer produce a cine and surgery applies even mere; to the newest method of mesothor-s ium. Just why mesothorium, radi- um and other kindred substaxicer produce an ameliorating effect hae. not been cleared up, but whatever: the result time they accomplish they are not ;absolute or eleinen- Lary, but .purely relative. In meso -i thorium I see at the best a quicker,' pleasanter and even, more certain means of arresting- the . ravages 01, the oancerous disease than any bitherbo employed, but it certainly does not hold . out any promise; whatever of er;adioating the disease' frons the system to an extant which; promises restoration of health:,, Radium and mesothoriunx, in other words, are simply l r et tie*. and auxil:=? nary meant of Creating c18neer, They are ver tainly not ,a, cures,' In the, last analysis they are no better, that any other 7ad at o Meant at alai dispottl,"