The Exeter Advocate, 1896-12-24, Page 6A Bart Nilit's work.
By Paul Ingelow.
(CONTI,zu1:D. )
Le Britta's face brightened, as he
realized that under . the charge of the
benevolent old physician and his wife.
Gladys would find a safe and pleasant
home.
}le iitn iened to open the door, as a
ifaint te,npin;,• sounded upon its outside
Moneta
Olay 'Vernon, pale, and 'with eyes
dreeptue from long grief, entered the
apettemvet.
See resscd Le Britta's proffered hand
with. {;:clef+:1 emotion, and then, half -
hiding her face in her hand, sat like one
purr.uming a painful duty near the table
"We will only go through the mere
9orma!lth'a of exasnicing the will. Miss
Vernon," spoke Mr. Munson, in a kindly
tone of voice. "We will read it, verify
the signatures, and I will take it and
file it in the court, to make it safe from
any interference of interested outsiders.
Yon under tend?"
Gladys murmured a faint affirmative.
"Doctor Winston will convey you at
once to his home. The housekeeper•cau
retain charge here until we decide what
#,o do with the mansion,"
"Dispose of it, close it up!" breathed
ladys, in a fear Oiled, shuddering tone.
I could never live again beneath the
roof where my beloved uncle met ails
doom, where my heart broke"—
She paused, amid hot, blinding tears.
"If your thoughts are of the accused
murderer," interrupted Le Britta, "take
courage, Miss Vernon! You know, and I
know, that Sydney Vance is innocent;
you know, and I know, the real assassin.
'Fear not! The truth is mighty, and it
shall prevail! All that justice can do to
trace this terrible crime to its real per-
Petrator, will be done.
"Try not to distress yourself over all
that just now," spoke the lawyer.
"our unele made a new will, Miss
Vernon,"
"Yes—last night."
"Where is it?"
"He gave it to me for safe -keeping."
Gladys drew the same enveloped and
sealed document from her packet that
x.o Britta had -seen her uncle give her the
day previous.
"It has not left your possession state
it wos delivered to you?" demanded Ur.
3tfunson.
"Oh! no."
"This is the same document—you can
swear to it."
"Yes, sir."
"These are merely formai questions,"
prooee:led the lawyer. "We all know the
contents of the will, but I will read it
over for form's sake "
Rip—rip—rip. The somber silence of
the room was broken only by Gladys'
soft crying, and the tearing open of the
and of the envelope.
The lawyer drew out the single docu-
ment it cont tined
He opened it, glanced at it, stared et
lit, glared at it, arose to his feet, and
tittered a quick ejaculation.
"Why! what's the matter, Munson?"
demanded the doctor, startled at his
companion's sudden excitement of
manner.
"This paper"—
"The will?"
"It is no will!"
Wlap„—
"There is some mistake."
"Mistake?" murmured Le Britta, not
etnprepared for strange surprises under
that strange roof, after all the extraor-
dinary occurrences that had signalized
his brief sojourn there.
Yes, this is no will. Look!"
The lawyer held out the paper.
His own face was perturbed, the doctor
stared bewilderingly, Le Britta's eyes
glowed with dark suspicion, Gladys
gasped affrightedly.
For the page, one side and reverse,
front and back, was—blanks
CHAPTER X.—THE PLOTTER'S
VICTORY.
• Blank I" ejaculated the doctor, dubi-
ously.
Blank!" murmured Gladys with
incredulity.
Blank" assented Mr. Munson turning
rite paper in his hand over and over. "See
for yourselves!"
Impossible!" gasped Gladys, startled
out of her grief by the remarkable
development of the moment. Uncle gave
it to me, I saw it written, sealed. The
envelope has never left my possession
since."
Blank wonderment and consternation
were depicted on every face, save that of
Le Britta.
He had risen to his feet. His brows
knit, his lips set sternly, he stood like
one studying out a difficult problem.
"PIease allow me to examine that
document, Mr. Munson," he spoke at
last.
There was an ominous something in
his manner that silenced the others, and
enchained their attention.
With the eye of an analyst he was
reciinning the blank sheet of paper.
"A slight discoloration. All form
blended into an indistinguishable mass,"
he half murmured. "The fiber unbroken,
a slight scent of acid. Gentlemen," to
the engrossed and watching doctor and
lawyer, "trickery has been at work here,
jugglery, plotting!"
"You also think it is the same paper
upon which Mr. Vernon drew out his
will?" queried the lawyer.
"I know it."
'.But, it is blank?"
"It was not blank last evening."
"Then" --
"Wait here a moment. I think I
understand what has occurred."
Le Britta left the apartment, and went
straight to the now vacant sick -room.
He took. up the oxidized ink -stand that
-mad played a part in the writing of the
will, and tint self -same part of a corres-
pondence equipment which the reader
will remember had been bandied by the
lurking Ralph Durand.
He returned to the library with it in
his hand, placed it on the table dipped a
piece of paper into the contents of, the
imnk wells, smelled, it, tasted it, dried ft
at the lamp, and then sat down with a
discomposed yet satisfied face.
"It is as I feared," he murmured.
"What do you mean?" demanded the
doctor, on the keen edge of vivid sus-
pense.
"Trtokery l"
"Explain yourself."
"I will. I noticed yesterday, when
Mr. Vernon had completed writing the
will, that the ink looke.t faded. You
Remember, Miss Vernon, your uncle com-
plained of it himself."
"Yee, and I attributed it to his falling
eyesight," murmured Gladys.
"And : feared disturbing and annoy-
ing him in his nervous condition," said
Le Britta. "The ink he Used WAS no ink,
it was not even a stain. Some one bad
substituted for the real ink an acid, a
volatile chemical --none other than
tincture of iodine."
"But it wrote," began the lawyer.
"Yes, it resembles faded brown ink,
and so deceived us, It does not even
penetrate the fibers of the paper, and
within twenty-four hours it vanishes,
evaporates, leaving no trace. .1 am sorry,
but we 'have been tricked. The will is
no will at all—it is mere waste paper!"
Gladys looked frightfully startled.
"Cin we not prove that be did write a
new will," she began.'
"No," dissented the lawyer. "Unless
you can produce a new will, written,
signed, witnessed, the old will is valid."
"And that man, who probably con-
nived at all this" walled Gladys, shad -
daringly, "Ralph Durand, is my legal
guardian "
"Oh! that cannot be!" gasped Le
Britta, realizing the full import of
Gladys' words.
"Yes, it is true. Gentlemen, pardon
me for playing th,e eavesdropper, but I
am keenly alive to my own rights and
interests. I appear to put in my claim as
the conservator of dead Gideon Vernon's
estate, and the legal guardian of that
young lady—Gladys Vernon!"
The blow had fallen—the denouement
had come! The door had opened, and a
new figure had intruded upon the scene.
At him Gladys. Vernon stared aghast.
It was Ralph Durand.
But no longer the ragged, uncouth
tramp! Arrayed in immaculate broad-
cloth, cleau-shaven,a perfect fashion -plate
of propriety, the marplot of her existeaue
stood revealed.
The wicked eyes flashed triumphantly,
the bold lips wore a mocking sneer of
victory.
"You look annoyed," he spoke,
"You need not be. I come here in entire
harmony with the rulings of law and
right. This young lady and her picture -
making friend may rave about destroyed
wills. murdered guardians and all that,
but, under the provision of the one and
only legal will of dead Gideon Vernon, I
now and here take charge of his estate,
and of his niece until she attains her
majority."
"Leadme from the presence of that
man!"
Slowly rising to her feet, Gladys, half -
fainting, spoke the words to Le Britta.
"Wait a moment!" cried Durand, in
sharp, imperious accent. "You know
the plain Mate of the case. It will be tiro
worse for those who attempt to dislodge
or undermine sue. I am master here. I
will brook no rebellion. Miss Vernon, I
will be a friend to you if you allow me,
but, strictly, impartially, I shall act the
guardian, as directed by the will of your
uncle, now looked up in the strong boxes
of his city lawyers,"
Dumfounded, the lawyer and the doctor
arose to leave the room, as Lo Britta
returned from leading Gladys to the
stairs.
The insolent Durand directed a last
sneering word to Le Britta, as the latter
accompanied them frau the apartment.
"We can dispense with your friendly
services after this," he said. "I will
have your traps packed for you within
an hour."
Le Britta bit his lip, but did not reply.
He was too overpowered to realize it all
just then.
For two hours, outside the mansion
grounds, the lawyer, the doctor and the
photographer discussed the situation.
"That scoundrel, Ralph Durand, sub-
stituted the acid for the ink, he probably
murdered Gideon Vernon, he also pos-
sibly knows of the fate of Sydney Vance,
but what can we do on mere suspicion,"
spoke the lawyer. "Gentlemen, we must
have patience. Doctor, you must feign
to gracefully accept the situation, so as
to be near Gladys Mr. Le Britta, you
must leave for home at once."
"And Miss Vernon must he left to the
mercy of that monster!" oriel Le Britta,
excitedly.
"tie dare not harm her. Trust me.
He shall go through the farce of guard.
ianship, but before another day is
passed, a skilful detective shall be ferret-
ing out all this mystery. You shall hear
from me regularly. We are not done
with this knave and assassin yet."
Le Britta accompanied his two friends
to the village. He tortured his mind. all
that afternoon for some plan to defeat,
to dislodge Ralph Durand. At last,
feeling that he could do no more to aid
the imperiled Gladys Vernon, that the
doctor and lawyer would watch her
interests, that the worst that Durand
could do would be to pilfer from the
estate for the year that intervened until
she had attained her majority, he walked
back to Hawthorne villa to say good -by
to Gladys.
At its portals, the housekeeper met
him, with a white scared face.
She held a folded note between her
fingers, which she extended tremulously.
"Ohl Mr. Le Britta!" she gasped.
"Miss Gladys"—
"She is worse? she"—
"No, sir, but"—
"Mercy !
ut"—"Mercy! Gone! fled!" ejaculated the
petrified Le Britta, as he scanned the,
note.
Yes, hours since. The brief note,
thanking him for :his past kindness, told
that Gladys Vernon, the orphan's prayer
for help and guidance on her lips, had
fled forever from the power of Ralph
Durand—had gone forth, friendless,
homeless, a beggar, to battle alone with
the cold, cruel world, beyond the gates
of the once -peaceful haven she had called
home!
CHAPTER XL—HOMEI
"So ends the most exciting chapter of
my life!"
Jere Le Britta spoke the words, two
days after the occurrence of the startling
events depicted in the preceding chapter.
Once more the tourist. he had paused
to view a scene that marked the end of
his journey and Ms brief vacation, at the
same time.
From a pretty wooded vale he scanned
the landscape, bounded on one side by a
thriving little city, the 'buildings ot,
which gleamed white and majestic in
the bright sunlight.
No wonder his eye sparkled! There, a
few years previous, he bad come as a
stranger. Now, a hundred cordial friends
would grasp his hand, and give him a
hearty home welcome.
There, his art, his affections. his whole
life were centered, No wonder he seemed
to emerge from cloudland and gloom
into golden sunshine and happiness, for
wife, children, friends were encompassed
within the limits of the town upon which
he now gazed.
Ho loved the little city for its beauty,
for its people, for time etuccess it had
awarded his patient efforts for apprecia-
tion. As in a dream he saw it a quarter
of a century past, a snore struggling set-
tlement; he saw it, in its prosperous
present, a beautiful city of ideal homes
and temples of commerce, and, with the
eye prophetic, ton, he saw a grander
city grow from this nucleus of enterprise;
he pictured vast industrial palaces,
majestic marts of trade, lnmunmoth
public edifices, until it hail become a
queen among the cities of the plain—a
haven of wealth, prosperity and peace.
Here he must again take up life, but
he could not forget the past. Atm no!.
l hat sympathetio heart of his went back
to Hawthorne villa in sad memory.. tie
knew that his nature would not allow
him to forget, or to remain idle. As soon
as he got his business affairs in shape he
would return to see Doctor Winston and
Lawyer Munson, and learn what new
developments had occurred in the ease of
the fugitive orphan niece of murdered
Gideon Vernon.
Gladys had fled, and the most persist-
ent search had revealed not the slightest
trace of her whereabouts.
In her brief letter to Le Britta, she had
thanked him for his kindness, but she
had stated that she could not remain
under the same roof with the assassin of
her beloved uncle, she could not linger,
to be confronted with her innocent lover,
Sydney Vance, and have her involuntary
testimony send him to the gallows. She
would go to some distant place, she told
him, and would work in obsourity until
she was eightien years of age. Then, her
own mistress, she would return, to devote
life, energies and fortune to hunting
down the real criminal, and clear her
lover from the hideous charge circum-
stances hal placed against ids fair name.
At Hawthorne villa, secure in his
insolence, the scoundrelly Ralph Durand
defied lawyer and friends of the missing
Gladys. He was comfortably ensconced
in a well -feathered nest. He had his
scheme to work, wealth was at his dis-
posal, hut—with his knowledge of how
surely evil brings its own eventual retri-
bution, Jera Le Britta realized that his
hour of downfall would yet surely come!
He had packed up his camera and bad
not taken a picture since leaving Haw-
thorne villa. As, now, he neared the neat,
pretty house that held all that he
regarded as dearest on earth, ,ho tried to
put aside his cares concerning Gladys
Vernon, to drive away, temporarily, the
conviction that he was yet to become
again interested in her destiny, as the
loving arms of his beautiful wife.
enfolded him, and two charming tots
clambered to his knee.
Smiling faces and hearty handclasps
greeted him as, later, ho started for his
studio. It was located on the main street
of the town, and chosen with a view to
central location, accessibility and rare
requisites of light and convenience. It
seemed like getting back among old
friends to enter the elegant reception -
room, furnished throughout with neat-
ness and taste, and containing a great
variety of superb speelmens of the photo-
graphic art. The attractive frames and
mountings were a study in themselves.
Here, the eye feaa.ted upon the rarely -
beautiful; here, -were ideals of feminine
grace and attractiveness—infancy, youth,
maturity, old age, of the north land, of
the south land,Greek, American, Italian,
French. Anglo-Saxon, German, in profile
and expression of features --all were
represented.
La Britta passed through this gallery
of art, crowdel with specimens of itis
own deft handiwork, and passed into the
operatiug room of the studio.
Costly cameras, and all the accessories
of the profession, showed in practical
profusion here, and engaged in placing
the last artistic finishing touches to an
expensive picture was a pretty, graceful
young lady—the photographer's valued
assistant, Maud. Her sympathetic face
broke into a glad smile of welcome; as
she recognized her employer, An artistic
workman, graduated from the best
schools of photography, her work was
always so realistically true, that she knew
that during his brief absence she had
followed out the instructions faithfully
he had given her, and would win only
the highest praise from his lips, for her
devoted watch and ward of his interests.
" We expected you two days since," said
Maud.
"Yes, but I was delayed unexpected-
ly," replied Le Britta. "Letters, orders.
Here is work for some days to come."
"And here a visitor for some hours to
come, I fear," exclaimed Maud, laugh-
ingly, as a light footstep sounded in the
adjoining apartment. "He has been here
inquiring for you every day, as if you
were a long -lost son."
"Dick!" ejaculated Le Britta, with a
bright smile, extending his hand to a
rather tall, handsome, professional -
looking man, who crossed the threshold
of the operating -room at just that
moment, and in whom he recognized
his dearest friend, Dr. Richard Milton.
"It's a sight for sore eyes to see you
bacle again," said the young physician,
heartily.
Letters and orders were forgotten in
the chit-chat of two friends, long parted,
for the next hour. Le Britta had re-
quested his charming assistant to open
his tourist camera and put the exposures
in the developing bath, and an hour
later, as Doctor Milton was giving the
details of a difficult surgical operation
he had just completed, Miss Maud
appeared at the door of the room where
the two friends sat, with half a dozen
plates in her hand.
"Ah! developed them?" smiled Le
Britta. "I'll show you some of the views
I took on my tramp, Dick. Here is a
storm effect; here is a waterfall view,
and here;"—
Jere Le Brute paused as if dealt a
sadden blow; and stared like one
r
abruptly bereft n f reason at the plate in
his fingers.
Like a flash, recalling all the eventful
scenes of Hawthorne villa, with a shock,
a single glance sent the blood to his
heart, and checked immediate utterance.
For, in .that single, startled, stunned
look at the little glass plate, Jera Le
Britta had made. the most extraordinary
discovery of all his eventful life!
CHAPTER XIL—THE UNEXPECTED.
Photography is a wonderful art. In
a creative sense, it outstrips any other
kindred science with the rapidity and
accuracy of its operation; iu a preserve
five sense, it enables us to perpetuate a
fate -simile ;of the most wonderful
crumbling antique specimen of architec-
ture.
rchitectture. True to its focus as an arrow to
the target, it can always be depended
upon, when a skilled hand 'manipulates
the camera.
All this .Tera Le Britta had thought
of a thousand times. It flashed threat . h
hismind now as, staring at the glass
negative in his, hand, be could scarcely
credit the evidence of his senses. Corn-
bined:with those meditations, however,
a new phase of the art had, been vividly
presented—the 'unexpected in the photo-
graphic.
For the unexpected confronted him. A
problem and a surprise greeted his vision.
A careful man, a methodical man, no
ponder that liedeeply was deep y etirredt
In the first place, the plate before hint
bore outlines marked, vivid, distinct,
peculiar,
Furthermore, he had "never pressed the
button" to take that picture!
(TO IIID CON•CtstrBD.)
MRS. OFF'N'S JOURNEY.
The Poor woman ISad an tIapleasant Trlp
to Town.
Mrs. Often started from her country
home for a visit to the city. She was en
excellent wormian,. belonging to all the
best social societies of her home town,
and a great temperance worker. It there-
fore struck her as very unpleasant to
have the oar in which she traveled so
permeated with the odor of whisky that
she was obliged. to ask the conductor to
open the winnow.
"I should think you would like some
fresh air," said that functionary in a
tone that Mrs. Offen resented inwardly
as impudent.
Tnat ride came to an end and Mrs.
Often left the steam ear for an electric,
which was to convey her to her friends'
house in the city.
"Dear me!" said the good woman as
she paid her fare, "your car smells dread-
ful strong of liquor."
"I agree with you, ma'am," said the
conductor with a wink; "if you'll sit
nearer the door it will be pleasanter for
the other passengers."
"The man is intoxicated, What a
shame," said Mrs. Offen to her next
neighbor in the car.
"Be careful you ain't run In," an-
swered the man ns he went outside,
"Now, what did ha meati?" she soil.
loquized, and as she thought it over, and
saw the curious looks directed. at her,
she concluded to get omit and walk the
rest of the way. Seizing her satchel in a
firm grip, she rose, but as the oar gave
a lurch forward, sat down again.
"You're not at S—•m street yet," said
the conductor.
"I know whore I am; let me out,"
she persisted.
"Don't let her off here at the railroad
crossing—she will certainly be hurt,"
said a kind woman.
But f,lrs, Oifon insisted, and left the
car, and soon reached her friend's house,
very red and tired, and with her bonnet
askew,
Her friend met her at the door and
was going to be very glad to see her,
When M:rs. Olsen blurted out:—
"I'm going right beck home. Every-
body's been drinking, All time people are
intoxicated. I wouldn't live in sucim en
ungodly place an hour. You are as bad
as the rest. Phew! 7 cat vile whisky!"
"Sarah Jane Offen," said her frlenn
solemnly, "you' -e been drinking your-
selfl"
"Oh, oh, what a horrible slanders I
never tasted a drop in my life, and that's
why I told Uncle Silas, at first, that I
wouldn't bring a bottle of whisky for
medicine to old Uncle Peter. But I did,
for I thought a sick man as old as ha is
might need it. And there it is, and I
wash my hands of the whole matter!"
She opened her satchel and gave a
shriek. The bottle was broken, an every-
thing in the satchel was saturated with
the pungent fluid.
"Good graeiouet" she exclaimed, "no
wonder they wouldn't sit next to me:"
and she promptly went into a fit of
hysterics,
And half the pleaspre of her visit was
spoiled by the knowledge that she had
actually figured as up exponent of in-
temperance.
,Scheme for Reviving Exhausted 011 Wells.
A scheme is on foot to restore the pro-
ductiveness of exhauted oil wells by elec-
tricity. It is proposed to lower en elate
trio heater into the well, turn on the cur-
rent, and by the heat generated melt out
the refuse matter which is clogging the
pores of the stone, and thus allow the
fresh upward flow of oil. It may be ex-
plained that the gener.illy accepted idea
in regard to the giving out of oil wells
is not thatithe supply of oil in the well
is necessarily diminished; but that the
flow is arrested by the stopping up of
the exit. The stone through which the
oil passes is of a very porous nature, and
as the liquid is in a crude state, the
dregs become thickened and settle in the
rook near the adages of the bottom of the
well. Tho common practice has been to
disperse the block at the bottom of the
well by torpedoes, but this was found
expensive. The machine by which it is
claimed the dead springs of the deep can
be again made to give up their wealth of
oil is described as about three feet long
and resembling an iron cartridge. It con-
tains chambers packed with carbon, and
so constructed as to radiate Intense' heat
in all directions. Such rejuvenation of
the dry wells of the oil districts of the
United States would mean a fortune to
many a man who had been beggared by
the failure of his well, and would add
millions of barrels of oil to tho annual
production of the country. If a sufficient
quantity of heat can be generated and lo-
calized by the new invention the plan
would appear feasible, but it has yet to
be proved whether that is possible. The
invention iv said to be in the bands of a
powerful oil monopoly, who are to test It
thoroughly.
His First Sight.
Blind people's first experience of sight
is curious. An old man at Pembroke,
who was born blind, received his eight
by the removal of a cataract. When . the
bandage was first removed, the patient
started violently and cried
out as if•wtth
fear, and for a while was quite nervous
from the effect of the shock. For the
first time In his life be looked upon the
earth. The first thing he noticed was a
flock of wild sparrows. In relating his
experience he said that he thought they
were teacups, although a few moments
afterwards lee readily distinguished a
watch which was shown to him. It is
supposed that this recognition is owing
to the fact that he beard it ticking. The
blaze from a lamp excited the moat lively
surprise in his mind. He had no idea
what it was, and when it was brought
near wanted to pick it up. When night
approached upon the day when ho first
usedhis eyes, he was in a fright, fearing
that he was losing his sight which he
had so wonderfully found after sixty
years of darkness.
All That Was Necessary.
"Have you taken any precautions against
the epidemic?"
"Certainly,"
"Well, what have you done?"
"Got nayhusband to make his with"—
Tribune de Geneve.
What the flail indicates,
Amy (as Mabel's fiance rings the bell)-
Mr. Hunter rings asthough he knew he
were welcome.
Mabel—Yes. -Ho bite a regular 'engage -
went ring, -Detroit Free Tress.
AGRICULTU pr
FOR DOUBLE HARNESS.
A. Lately -Invented, Devine That is Both
Neat and lllrectl ve.
It is often desirable to hitch up a
double team with light, single harness
where regular double harnesses are not
at hand, or if at hand, are, perhaps, too
heavy. The special objection to using a
breast plate in double rig has beers the
difficulty of so attaching it to the yoke
"that a horse might hold beak the load
easily. The accompanying illustration
DOi11ILE HARNESS D17DTCI1.
shows a device recently seen in use, that
tells its own story. The extra attach-
ment in front passes back and connects
with the breeohlcg, giving the same
power to time horse in holding back tae
load that he has when used in single
harness, It is thus both neat and effec-
tive.—Orange Judd Farmer.
livef Cattle t'or Market.
Perhup, on general principles twelve
to twenty-four months is long enough to
keep a bullock profitably. As the value
of beef cattle of the same quality varies
conslderahly during each year, a well -
kept, fleshy, yearing steer or heifer will
yield a much larger amount of money to
the owner at that age than the seine
would months afterward with its in-
creased growth. Hence the advantage
of keeping stook all the time in condi-
tion, ready to take advantage of these
varying circumstances. This cannot be
done if we attempt to follow the ancient
custom of growing before fattening and
/Wishing out cattle for the market.
Rich and strong grain need not neces-
sarily be fed in quantities that would
he detrimental to later growth should
we decide to carry our cattle beyond the
two-year limit and at the same time
enough can be fed to have thele ready
and desirable to the slaughterer and per-
fectly satisfactory to the consumer, When
the market price and other circumstances
demand longer feeding cardsl and
judicious precautnns In selecting stock
will insure a continued growth and im-
provement to repay nil the feed and care
we bestow, rtithough we may safely cal-
culate that less gain, as a rule, will
come as a greater age it attained. But as
an offset to this loss, there is generally
a better demand and advanced price for
time more natural bullock, than there is
for one of less age anti feeding.
The final effort in fattening for the
market need or ought not to occupy a
great length of time. If the bullock has
had such attention es coinsure the proper
and steady development we are seeking,
and such condition of flesh has been
seourel as to be in fair shape for the
butcher at any time, and an additional
season of fattening is desired, one hun-
dred to one hundred and fifty days Is
long enough. Give during this time or
as soon during this period as we have
brought our cattle safely to the point,
MI the grain of any kind that is avail-
able that they will consume, and pasture
or other similar feed with the grain. The
best plan in my experience, when fall
feeding, is to place the grain in a snit -
able position and allow constant access
to it. This plan requires less labor, and
the food is then partaken at such times
as the appetite demands it,ln such quant-
ity as nature indicates. Minute details
of any particular method or fancy scheme
of feeding I have purposely avoided.
Every animal disposed of in a tbin-
fleshed condition is at a loss to the pro-
ducer, while by well-managed work in
increasing growth and quality, it would
insure a profit. Then there will be au
svelter distribution of fat and a great
improvement in quality.
Row to Tell Fresh £ggs.
A correspondent of the Dakota Farmer
asks "Is there any sure way of disting-
uishing perfectly fresh eggs from tainted
owe, or those that have been set upon by
hens for several days? Candling is quite
• sure nsethod,but• if there is any other I
would be glad to know it." The follow-
ing reply is given: "To the experienerl
eye the roughish or granulated surface
of the perfectly fresh egg distinguishes
It at once from the more shiny or pol-
ished surface of the one that has been
under the hen a day or two, We can pick
out every fresh egg among a nestful of
those that have been sat on two days,
even in the dark. The secret is very
simple. Just soretch over • the surface
with the finger nail, if it grates the egg
Is fresh, but it the nail -elides amooth)y
the egg is old. A. little practice makes
this a sure test."
Selling Eggs by Weight.
Until the time arrives when eggs are
sold by weight, both the poultryman
and the consumer will be cheated. The
consumer who buys his eggs by the dozen
never pays the same price. He has the
advantage to -day and loses it to -morrow.
When the prices paid are based on
weight, the sales can be as easily made
ae with potatoes, which are • now sold
by weight when sales are made whole-
sale, though retail purchasers often pay
dearly for allowing deliveries based upon
bushel measures that have slippery bot-
toms, in which all the articles are "artis-
tically arranged," with a view of tilling
the measure with the fewest potatoes.—
Farm and Fireside,
!Quick Work a Sure Winner.
• A good many farmers have late sum-
mer pigs that'they are not giving much
attention, hut are letting them rough It till
winter sets in, when they will begin to
feed for spring market. Why not rush
them when feed o most plentiful and the
weather pleatlagt? It is a great deal
cheaper to feed a pig when he enjoys
sleeping out of doors than it is "to feed
him when he must he sheltered,' Don't
map out to feed for a certain market,
but rather to Het the pig fat as quickly
as possible. .The market 1s ready. " Quick
work is a surer winner than planning
for imaginary high prices.
Honey for Weak Digestion.
For those with weakened digestive
powers honey is said to be very desirable
food. If a person is very tired --".too ex-
bausted to eat"—a few tastes of honey
Will eat like magic.
SUGAR BEET CULTURE.
Nebraska Farmers Are Making the Crop
Pay Fairly Well.
The live question among farmers
now is what can be done to make farm-
ing pay? if sugar beet growing pays in
Nebraska may is not be made profitable
in other grain -growing states? It is an
interesting question. What, then, are
they doing in that state that is taking the
lead in Ghia industry? The season is so
far advanced that a pretty dote estimate
of the beet -sugar product may be made,
and the output of the great Oxnard
factories is expected to reach, a total of
15,000,000 pounds frosts 75,000 tons of
beets. This is about twice as large a
field as that of 1895 and nearly three
times as great as that of 1894. At the
same time the number of farmers who
hare cultivated beets has increased with
like rapidity. In 1894 only about 600,
and in 1895, 1,300 engaged in the bust -
nes, but the present year the number
reached about 2,000, The average yield
has been about 11 tons of beets to the
acre, and the price per ton has ranged
from four to seven dollars, The latter
figure was paid for beets that contained
the remarkbiy high per cent. of 20; the
lower price was given for those that
graded only 12 per cent. of sugar. The
amounts received by the growers ranged
from $44 to $77 per acre. The average
amount of beets grown by each farmer
was only about 37 tons, showing that
less than four acres were planted, on
the average. But the profit from this
small area was from $150 tp 5200—more
probably, than that derived from all the
remainder of the farm.
It is an interesting fact that in all the
foreign sugar•beet growing countries, in-
cluding France, Germany and Russia,
this industry is steadily increasing. In
the last -pained country the increase last
year was nearly 20 per cent,'over the
amount grown in previous years. The
subject is certainly well worthy of con-
sideration by our farmers.—Indiana
Farmer.
A Silo Substitute.
A German farmer's method of feeding
turnips or mangolds is suggested to our
own farmers who are not provided with
silos, by the Rural New Yorker. He fed
his roots in a box with three compart-
ments, in which the cow's feed was
soared several•• days previous to feeding.
The box is built out of pine scantlings
and 1; -inch boards, with the top and
front open, the whole divided into three
compartments, each to bold an entire
day's feed for all animals, space being
calculated on the basis of two cubic feet
for each cow.
A tbree•inob layer of chopped hey
and straw is now spread evenly on the
su1ssrlTu ie Yon A SILO.
floor of the first compertmentt then
follows a thin layer of sliced maogoids,
which have previously been mixed with
the daily allowance of oilmen' and bran;
then another layer of chopped hay and
straw, treading down firm as it grows
up and setting in the front boards as
needed. When full, a board covering is
pat on. On the second day the next com-
partment is similarly fillen, and on the
third day the last one. On the third day
he begins to feed from the first compart-
ment. This has now become thoroughly
heated, and has entered into a sweet
fermentation, giving an agreeable odor
to the whole mixture, and the avidity
with which it Is consumed proves that It
is relished.
Live Stock Notes.
Give good hogs a dry, warm shelter.
It is profitable as well as humane.
Remember a flock of 40 hens properly
cared for will give better returns than
twice the number neglected. Never in-
crease the size of the flock without pro-
portionately adding to the food and iso-
commodations.
In selecting breeding sows, take those
having fine head and ears; large, deep
ehost; long between fore and hind legs;
short back and broad body; large hams
and line, smooth log and hair. In select-
ing the male the same points will hold
good. An old sow, like tin old cow, will
give more milk than a young one.
Hence it is said that an old sow will.
have larger and hatter pigs than a
young one, because they get a bounteous
supply of milk. If you have an extra flee
breeding sow do not fatten her because
she Is two or three years old.
When young colts are troubled with
Indigestion, says a Virginia Experiment
Station bulletin, or refuse to suckle,
Wok into the condition of their 'teeth
and gums. If the ' gums are inflamed,
swollen and painful to the touch, have
them properly lanced. If at the age of
from 2 to 6 years the colt refuses to
eat, wads his hay and lets it drop, or
eats with difficulty, have his teeth ex-
amined and properly treated by a com-
petent veterinarian. If the eyes become
weak or inflamed during dentition, the
teeth may need the attention of the
veterinarian surgeon. If the jaws be-
come enlarged, in nine cases out of ten
the teeth need attention. If the horse
turns his bead to the side while eating, •
and attempts to chew his food on one
side his teeth need attention. Wadding
his hay and dropping it is symptomatto
of a long tooth, which need the attention
of the veterinary dentist, If the horse
gradually loses flesh without any appar-
ent cause, although well cared for, the
teeth are probably at fault. If the horse
slobbers while driving and pulls vicious-
ly on the bit, look to the teeth; many
"pullers" are made so for want of
proper dental attention. Carrying the
head to one side while being driven la
frequently symptomatic of a faulty con-
dition of the teeth, which is relieved
by a few minutes' work of the veterin-
ary surgeon.
Patches With Each Costume.:
The manufacturers of bicycle costumes
are very much alive to the situation in
their particular line of iniiustry., They
help the purchaser of their garments to
prepare for a time when the anspeoted
way happen. With each suit of. clothing
they now send out pieces of the same
material with which to mend them 1a
ease of a tear or break. In this the bicy-
cle
icycle clothing manufacturers have set an
example. for :many ether lines of twister.