The Exeter Advocate, 1894-7-26, Page 6eenaisseeeen.,
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.TIIE EXETER ADVOCATE.
THURSDA.Y, JULY 26, 1894,
Week's COmMereial Suinniary.
The ;Nue report of the Egyptian cotton
crop shows the cottou to be healthy wad
well forward everywhere,
The platinum mines of the Ural Moun-
tains, whioli constitute thetworld's chief
source of supply, are being worked to
their fullest eapacity with orders two
year ahead.
It is the opinion of the New York
Journal of Commerce, after a careful in-
vestigation, that vial gas in the larger
eastern cities can be made at a profit
with a price to consumers fixed as low as
'75 cents per thousand feet,
The President of the British Board of
Trade has finally announced in the
House of Commons in answer to a ques-
tion that there was no prospect at present
of relaxing the rule that Canadian cattle
must be killed at their port of landing..
The business failures in the Dominion
in the second quarter of 1894 were 380,
-with liabilities aggregating $8,526,306,
or ai average of 89,186. In the COITOS-
ponding quarter of 1893 there were 474
failures with liabilities amounting to
$4,664.319, being an average of $9.842.
This shows a most encouraging improve-
ment.
The number of cattle exported. from the
port. of Montreal in the week ended. Slily
4th is 2,866, and the number of sheep
3.187. The number of cattle exported
from Montreal in the week ended July
12, 1894. was 4,151, as compared with
2.866 in the aveek before. The number
of sheep was 4.742, against 3,187 in the
preceding -week.
The returns of the 'Western Cattle
Market, Toronto. for the first half of the
year show an increase in the hog and
sheep trade, but the receipts of cattle
have fallen off about 11 per cent. The
returns give the number of cattle as
41,781, and in the corresponding period of
1893 42.814. The number of sheep is
20.617, against 9.286 last year, and the
number of hogs 55,874, as compared with
82,782 in the first half year of 1893.
While the value of cattle alone shipped
from the port of Montreal this season is
only 82,155.9-13. as against $2.225,330 in
the corresponding period. of 1898, with
the advantage of an earlier opening this
year. The value of cattle and sheep to-
gether shows a slight increase over that
of a year ago, the figures being $2,272,-
877 so far this year, and $2 226,670 to the
same date a year ago. The increase is.
therefore, wholly due to the movement in
sheep, and it is evident that the embargo
on Canadian cattle affects our export
trade more seriously this year than last.
The London, Eng., seed trade; accord-
ing to latest advices, report quiet markets
with little business doing. Extended en-
quiries throughout the clover districts of
North America indicate that the new
crop will pia bably average two-thirds of
last year's. Nearly all kinds of seeds are
cheaper, especially rape seed. and mustard,
which are low. Canary seed. keeps going
up, with Liverpool leading the market
upwards.
The United States Government report
on the crops issued this week shows that
the condition at the close of last month
was 68. against 88 at the end of May, and
741n July, 1893. The dron of nearly
twenty points in a month is almost sen-
sational. The average condition of the
spring and winter wheat is 79.3. The
area of corn is estimated at 76,000,000
acres. against 72,000,000 last year, but
the Condition of the corn crop has im-
proved from 93 2 in June, 1893. to 85 this
year. This indicates an unusually heavy
crop of corn.
Our exports to Great Britain are in-
creasing far beyond general exports. In
the first half of the year the increase, as
estimated by the British Board of Trade.
is £694.065, or about 40 per cent. as com-
pared with the first six months of 1898.
The chief increases are sheep £18,000.
bacon £57.000. hams5,000. butter n3,000,
cheese £88.000, eggs £11,500, fish £278,-
000, wood £260.000. Imports to Canada,
however. decreased in the same period. by
28 per cent. For June alone the imports
decreased 87 per cent.. but exports to
Great Britain increased 25 per cent.
The usual monthly report of the To-
ronto Custom House shows a material
reduction in imports for June, which,
however. is characteristic of the whole
Dominion, and for that matter the whole
continent. The greatest reduction is in
dry goods. which fell off from $417,148 in
June, 1898, to $222,008 last month, being
only a little more than half. Metal goods
aggregated $182,244 in. June of 1893, but
last month the total was only $128,569.
The total imports last month reached
$1,167.918. as compared. with $1,741,771,
the reduction being no less in free than
in clutiablensoods. Exports on the other
hand increased from $216,485 in June,
1888. to $285,024 last month, but 816,060
of this represented American produce,
against $17,977 a year ago. Our manu-
factured exports, however, are very
small.
A petition itt equity was filed. in the
United. States Circuit, Court at Los
Angeles, on the 16th inst., which is of a
startling character. The petition is in-
stigated by Attorney -General Olney, and
is directed against the Southern Pacific
Railway Company and thirty other rail-
road companies, besides many noted rail-
road people. If the suit is successhal it
will affect every railroad in. the United
States. It is stated that the effect will
be to make every eorporation now a part
of the Southern Pacific Company o-perate
under a separate management, and make
void all monopoly of freight and passen-
ger traffic. The petitiozt is in the name
of the United States, and the defendants
are charged with con-nal/ling and conspir-
ing together, and with other persons and
corporations, whose names are unknown,
to restrain trade and commerce between
and among several states of the United
States, and between and among states
end territories of the United States and
foreign countries. The petition questions
the eorporate existenee of the eompanies
affected, and asks them to produce ter-
tain contracts and show cause why they
should not be annulled,
The °ammo of true politeness consists
in the habitual observance of the Golden
Rule.. Do to others as you would have
them do to yett. Seek to make others
comfortable and happy, and you will
rarely be deemed. impolite.
It is impolite to speak of persone, with
whom you ere but slightly acquainted, by
their firat name,
• litaniteha Cren Beilletina
The Usual crop bulletin issued by the
Manitoba, Government relating to the
growing orops of that Provinee shows
that the acreage of wheat, oats, barley;
flax and petatoes is steadily Wet:easing.
It is estimated that the to(al area under
crepe this year is 1,59'2,89,1 cacaos as com-
pared with 1,553,262 last year, being an
iacreese of nearly 40,000 acres. Follow-
ing is a comparison of the crop acreage
for this year and the past two years :
1552 1s5:1 sthk
.4":,rea " woltitesat— 575,59,) 009,090
°Sklattli 1,2141
barley .. 137 0; n1,7s2 smasa
a potateee, lona 12,351 ranee
roots 17,408 20,113.0 netts
The crops appear promising throughout
the most of the Dominion and the news
from the North West, in spite of a scar-
city of rain lately, is on the whole en-
couraging. Favorable weather between
now andharvest cannot fail to add con-
siderably to present estimates of the ex-
pected yield. To 7310ab parts of our coun-
try the good craps have always been re-
garded as most essential to prosperity, as
other reso roes are limited, but of late
another element, fully as much beyond
our control as the natural elements, has
entered the eitnation, and that is the
question of supply from India and the
Argeatie e Republic. Few realize the
phenomenal increase in the wheat ex-
ported from Argentina. There is now
more exported from that great country
than from the whole of the North Ameri-
eau Continent. Their exports increased
in February last by 18 per cent., in
March they more than doubled and in
April the gain was 86 per cent, The
United. Kingdom alone has beeu recently
taking about 8,000,000 bushels a month
from a country which about a year ago
sent out only 4,400,000 bushels, and which
a few years ago sent abroad no wheat at
all. 'When to these portentious facts it is
added that, notwithstanding the large
quantity already shipped, Argentina has
left of this year's crop alone about 40,-
000,000 bushels for export, we begin to
get some idea of the meaning where our
farmers, and. all of us, are inthis competi-
tion. The proepeets are that Argentine
exports are likely to increase still morein
the near future. This would, now be ex-
pected under normal conditions, but they
will be specially stimulated by the pres-
ent peculiar situation in that conntry
The appreciation of gold, as compared
with their currency, has risen to 800,
and the consequent decline itt the pur-
chasing power of their currency tends
both to check imports and to increase the
volume of exports. The business of this
country, while restricted in volume, is
steady, and there has been a fairly good
demand for sorting parcels of dry goods,
orders by mail and. from buyers who came
to the city showed a slight decrease in
some lines. Wheat has not decreased in
value this week and. prices generally are
steady. The natural conclusion from
this is that in the main the business of
the couriti7 is in a healthy condition and
that real good has been done by the
weeding out of weak, mismanaged and
inflated enterprises, as shown. by the in-
crease in the number of failures and other
data recently publishell in the Bulletin.
Some such, doubtless, there are still, but
legitimate enterprises are, so far, better
for the weeding out of those who are ex-
tremists. There is reported. as having a
favorable tendency of a returning feeling
abroad frorable to Canadian securities.
Here and. There.
A life-saver in NOW York; after a series
of observations extending over a period of
twenty years, says that the superstition
that a drowning person rises to the sur-
face three times is entirely unfounded.
An agricultural writer figures that the
loss to the farmers of the country by the
use of narrow waggon tires, through the
wear and tear of horseflesh and the loss
of time. amounts to $800,000 a year.
The Supreme Court of South Carolina
has decided that absolute prohibition of
the liquor traffic prevails itt that state
since the overthrow of the State Dram -
shop Act, and. that intoxicants can
neither be sold, given away nor drunk
without incurring severe penalties.
The New York Advertiser says it is
ratifying to know that at least one
merican girl cannot be bought with a
title. There are others, no doubt, but
1VIiss Maude Alice Burke, in refusing
Prince Ponaitowski, has set an example
that many of her countrywomen -will do
well to follow. The days when a king,
or any of his royal descendants, can win
a woman by merely shaking his hand-
kerchief at her are over, for republican
America at least.
A new series of postage stamps is in
process of engraving by the Mexican Gov -
anent, and will make its appearance for
sale in September. This is the first issue
of pictorial postage stamps ever issued in
Mexico. They will be in the usual de-
nominations—one cent, two cent, four
cent, five cent and ten e,ent—and will
represent, by cleverly executed drawings,
the various stages of Mexican mail trans-
portation, showing the motive power of
man, burro, stage and steam train.
A new style of anniversary celebration.
will be inaugurated this year when Gen.
Booth, the chief and founder of the
Salvation Army, will celebrate the an-
niversary of his conversion. It will be
a notable anniversary, too, for it will
commemorate the beginning of a work
that, has been world-wide in its influence
for good. The Salvationists may be de-
rided for their outer garb and their un-
usual methods of work, but it cannot be
denied that they have accomplished great
good in bringing a knowledge of the
truths of religion to the poor and forsaken
sons and daeghters of men..
The annals of the Pasteur Institute in
Paris for 1808 have just been published.
They show that last year 1,648 persons
were treated for hydrophobia, and that
only six of them died of the disease. Of
•the nember mentioned there were 1,470
French people and 178 foreigners, Since
M. Pasteur began to practice his innocula-
Mons against, hydrophobia 14,480 persons
have boon treated by his method, of whom
only seventy-two died. of the disease.
What proportion of the others would have
suffered from thei disease if they had not
been treated it is impossible to say, but
the showing is a, good one.
Not Worthy of
She—"It cannot be—I am not worthy
of you."
Ne—"Nousense I"
It is true, too trae."
"Impossible. Yott are an angel."
"No, no ; you are wrong, I am en. idle
silly girl, utterly Unfit to become your
oompamon through life."
"This is madness, What sort of a
wife do yon think I ought to have?"
".4. cereful, ealociating, prantical am-
nion, who can live on vitae smallselary,"
When in eompeny, do not try to attract
the attention of softie one by signals, a
cb cough, a poke, or a nudge.
HUMAN STRIKE ENDED
ptILI,111A2 1:9PL0Y)!IS GIVIS UP.
The announeement that the strikers a
Pullman were on the point of surrender
nig and asking for employment irs th
Pelee° Car Works at the reduced wage
is confirmed, Thomas Heathcote, leade
of the Pullman strikers, admits that al
his ialluence and that of the other labo
leaders was required to prevent a genera
stampede of the workmen, and. officials o
tbe Pullman Company say they expec
orners from headquarters any day t
open the oar shops, which have bee
dosed more than eight weeks. It was i
anguished tones that Mr. Heathcote mad
the announcement: I don't know wha
these men would do if the shop's door
were thrown open to -morrow," he said
"It haabeen hard to keep many of the
from going back to work, and after the
do," /le continued, sadly, "I suppos
there will be nothing left for me. Th
railroad companies will not be likely t
give employment to the men who led thi
strike and held the men out against on
of the greatest corporations in th
world."
Pullman officials say a week would b
required to get ready for opening th
works. They expect the announceraen
of the opening to be made this week, an
expect to begin operations with all th
men needed to get out the contracts no
on hand.
Mr. Heathcote stated that the A, R. U
had never donated a dollar to the hungr
Pullman strikers, and that the only wa
Debts had shown his sympathy for th
strikers had been by calling out railwa
men right and left. Heathcote adde
that he did not expeet the Railway Unio
to furnish any funds, although a numb
of strikers thought that would be an a
propriate manner for him to show h
sympathy.
Debs was informed last night that
was the intention of the workmen
• Pullman to return to their duties at th
earliest possible opportunity, removin
the original. cause of the railway strik
conducted by the A. R. U. Debs said h
could not give the report credence. H
said: "If it be true that the Pullma
operators are about to go back to the con
ditions of servitude again from whic
they revolted on May 11, without
single wrong redressed, it is perhaps th
best proof to the world. that they hay
been so subjugated and enslaved. by th
methods of the Pullman Company tha
they are unable to continue their sob
assertion in spite of all we have ende
vored to do for them. However, the
return to work can never help nor har
us in our general strike, The Pullma
question necessarily became a seconder
one when the General Managers' Assoc
ation took its cudgels to drive the Amer
can Railway Union out of existence, an
its recent refusal to consider any prop
sition emanating from us leaves us -wit
no possible retreat. We have fought th
cause of these people until we are s
embroiled that -we must continue th
fight without them."
Reports fro= several points in Ohi
and Minneapolis state that all trouble
ended and that trains are running regu
larly. Advices from Wyoming and Wi
consin, however, are of an uneasy natur
The members of the A.R.U. at Cheyenn
Wyo. and at Laramie have voted almo
unanimously not to return to work. Th
men of the Lake Superior Terminal an
Transfer Company went out Monde
tieing up all the switchmen at the hea
of the lake. They went out because th
company handled Northern Pacific an
Omaha cars.
A.PTERMATII OP TILE STRIKE.
Advices received by Attorney-Gener
Olney at Washington from United Stat
Marshals and Deputy Sheriffs say b
tween 50 and 60 strike leaders itt diffe
ent States are under arrest or indictraen
and before the week is ended it is e
peeted that this number will be larg,e1
increased. E. V. Debs, the president o
the A.R.U., is already indicted in nlino
and temporarily released in $1,000 bail
He and his aides, Vice -President Hower
Secretary Heliher and Dr. S. Roger
have also been indicted in. Indiana, an
it is said indictments will be presente
against them in other States for ove
acts committed by them since the Pres
dent's proclamation of July 8 and 9.
R. Sovereign, Grand Master of the K.
L., it is understood, has brought himse
within the terms of the law and is liab
to be indicted and arrested any day.
is said that the officers of the Departmen
of Justice in everyState affected by th
i
strike have been. nstructed to enfor
the laws with the utmost rigor.
EXPLOSION OP A CANNON KILLS FIV
SOLD1oRS.
Exploding shot and shell wrought sicle
ening carnage among soldiers, civilian
and horses 1VIonday evening on Gran
boulevard, one of Chicago's finest driv
ways. The bodies of four United State
soldiers were pierced by projectiles an
torn apart, so that they died instantly
being blown far from the scene o
slaughter. TWO of the wounded soldier
are not expected to live. Eight mor
were burned. and struck with leaden an
wooden missiles, and half a dozen or mor
eivilians were injured.
At least $25,000 worth of damage wa
done to the property of the residents o
both sides of Grand boulevard for half
block north of Oakwood boulevard
Houses in adjoining streets were als
damaged.
The ill-fated body of troops was pro
ceeding south from the lake front cern
along Grand boulevard at a trot. Ravin
no rioters to quell or raileoan property
protean the soldiers were out for dril
and exercise. Capt. Dodd, of Troop F
Third Cavalry, from Fort Riley, was in
command of the mounted column, an
was riding in advance. Lieut. Lyon o
the same troop, rode beside him, ()apt
Varnum, of Troop B, Seventh Cavalry
probably owes his life to the fact that h
had left his command tenaporarily, a,nc
was riding abreast with 0apt. Todd whoa
the terrible cannonade shook the groun
like an earthquake, Next to the thre
officers came Lieut. Tate, in command
Troop Ft Third Cavalry, from Fort Riley
comprising forty men, Tho Port Rile
cavalrymen were immediately followe
by Troop H, of the Sixth Cavalry, from
Fort Niobrara, Neb., Lieut. Ryer an
forty men. The third detaehraerit in th
colurnn was the ill-starred section of Bat
tery F, Second Light Artillery, fromFor
Riley, Lieut. Gayle and fourteen men
bearing.two Hotchkiss field pieces an
four L'eaaesons, filled with shrapnel, corn
mon shell and bags of powder trailin
atter the guns. The rear was larought u
by Troop 13, Seventh Cavalry, frorn For
Sheridan, in con -mead of Lieut. Thorap
kin,
When within, one hundred, feet of Oak
wood boulenara there crashed on the eara
of soldiers and civilians a tear like
mighty burst of thunder, followed in an
instant, by a suecession of sharp explos-
ions, The half -dazed soldiers in the rear
of the first oaissous saw smoke and flames
beloh from the receptacle for the death -
dealing missiles. The exploding powder
and shot inclined to the rear, whieh ac-
counts for the mare of the Third and
Sixth Cavalry. The artillerymen re-
ceived the brunt of the exploeion, being
directly in, the rear of the caisson, '•
Donovan, ann Doyle were sitting on the
caison which exploded. Donovan was
blown through the air, over the trees,
fifty feet high, a distance of 500 feet,
'aoross a vacant lot, dropping on the
Union Stock. Yards railroad track. His
companion, Doyle, was hurled 300 feet
across the interseetion. of Oakwood boule-
vard, on the opposise side of Gran d. boule-
vard. Both bodies were terribly m Angled.
Geller, the farrier of the Seventh Cavaly
troop, was riding in the second column,
behind theartillery. The shot and shell
which hurled him to the ground a bleed-
ing corpse, entered his head, over the
heads of the troopers in the front ranks.
Part of the leaden load which tore
through Galler's head. took off half of
Kaa0 s ear. All the eight artillery horses
are dead. The four which pulled the
first gun were hurled in front of the ex-
ploding powder and shells to a grassy
part of the boulevard 100 feet away.
Three were killed outright, being shot
through and through. The fourth soon
had to be put out of his misery. The
four horses drawing the second. gun were
hurled to one side of the boulevard on the
grass and all instantly killed. Galler's
horse was shot tinder him,
Every soldier stood. at his post under
the fire of the artillery, and those who
were unhurt came quickly to succor
those who were not beyond earthly aid
before the re-echo of the last explosion
had died away. Civilian surgeons, hear-
ing the deafening roar, Mimed to the
scene with appliances, and. the wounds of
the living were soon roughly dressed.
Military surgeons followed when the
news of the disaster to the troops reathed
Camp Miles. Waggon loads of police
came flying to the scene to restoa e order
and keep the thousands of civilians from
encroaching on the scene of carnage. The
remains of Donovan, Doyle and Geller
were picked up and removed in the police
ambulance to Hyde Park morgue.
VI.owS OP A CRICAO0 EDITOR ON TEE
GREAT STRIKE.
Joseph Medlin editor of The Chicago
Tribune, thus gives his views as to the
results of the great strike:
"I believe the result of this strike will
be of great benefit to the country. It is
like a thunderstorm that suddenly sweeps
up, purifying the atmosphere and results
in a better supply of health -giving ozone.
It will result in Congress devising laws
whereby disputes between railroads and
their employes will be harmoniously ad-
justed. I have great faith in the Anglo-
Saxon race to govern themselvee. The
people have been asleep until awakened
by this great economic earthquake. I
believe that in twelve months -we will
have laws on the statute books of every
State that will provide for peacefully set-
tling all future labor discords. I think
the contract system can be applied suc-
cessfully by the railroads. Employes
should be engaged -under contract, and
should hold their positions so long as
they abide by the rules of the company
and perform their duties faithfully. No
man should be discharged without due
notice, and no man should leave the em-
ploy of the company without serving no-
tice. I heartily endorse the scheme
wrought by the great brain of Bismarck
in. the German Empire. I believe that
Congress should pass a law reserving a
pension fund for the employes of the
great railroad corporations. This fund
should consist of say 2 per cent, of the
men's earnings and 1 per cent. of the
gross earnings of the railroad companies.
It should() he controlled by a financial
agent of he Uovernment and should be
invested irt sound railroad 'bonds, not
stocks. Th.e bill should provide that any
man who hall faithtully discharged his
duties for a certain number of years
could retire for life on half pay. 11 a
man was killed his family should be en-
titled to the pension. There should also
be a clause providing for the payment of
a certain sum when employes are ill. In
fact, the fund should be disbursed on the
plan in vogue in the better class of the
benevolent societies. When this fund is
established the men will take more in-
terest in the railroad and its earnings.
Strikes will not be known, for the penal-
ties of striking should be dishonorable
discharge and a loss of all interest in the
pension fund. This fund would be a
bond to hold them in. unity. Mischiev-
ous agitators would find their occupa-
tions gone, and the unions necessarily
would. be unions of a purely benevolent
character. This scheme would not be
confined solely to railroads. I believe
that its success on the railroads would
result itt its spread to all great industrial
corporations. When Bismarck first in-
troduced it, in the German Empire there
was some grumbling, but since then they
have discovered its great value and ben-
efit. Now it could not be repealed. A.
man could retire say at 50 or 55 years.
Many men are not workecl out at this
age and could occupy some subsidiary
position with the corporation and con-
tinue to prnvi dp for his family. I have
the fullest iaah ue such a law. Either
that or a State Socialism, which is noth-
ing less than creating a great State poor-
house, and the rameracan people are not
rawly for that syetem yet.'
How He Got the Robber.
Spec;ial Officer George H. Labolt, of the
Readir g Railroad's police force, tells a
thrilling and veracious tale of an adven-
ture of his while working up a case near
Gettysburg. Ile was walking through a
deep wood. one day when he was startled
by the appearance of a rough -looking fel-
low, who presented a revolver at his head
an Ma emand oci. all his valuables.
said Labolt, "all the money
I've got is $35 and a watch my father
gave me.''
"Hand all over," said the highway-
man.
The officer complied with as good grace
as the circamstances allowed. Then he
said to the highwayman : "I work for a
fanner near by, who gave me that money
to buy a cow av'th. Ho won't believe I've
been robbed, Can't you shoot a few
holes theough my coat ?"
said the robber, hold up your
coat," and in a jiffy four hales were shot
through it. Seeing that there was still
one bullet left in the revolver, Labolt
took of his hat and rersuacled the felloav
to fire a bullet through the crown. Then
he pulled has own pistol and lodged the
robber in the jail at Carlisle, where he
received a ten years' sentence,
If you say to a child "1 will give you
something," keep yotar promise, other-
wise you teeth it to lie. The rightetius
peotaise little and do much.
NEWSY CANADIAN ITEMS.
THE *MS' RAPPENINGS.
Interesting Items and Incidents, Import-
ant and Instructive, Gathered frota,
the Various Provinces,
Joseph Co( k, a Pcrta ge 1a Prairie fann-
er, was drowned Monday Millie bathing.
Mr, T. P. Gorman, editor of The Ottawa
Fre e Press, then Tuesd a y night from heart
disease.
Henry Annstroi g, postmaster of Bath,
died on Sunday morning, aged seventy-
five years.
Last -vt eek Mr. Ma.d d en, of Kingston,
shipped 1,500 boxes of cheese to Montreal
for the old ccuni ry market.
The steamship passenger agents in
Montreal have cut don n the steerage rate
to Britain to $15.
John Cox, one of the oldest engineers
on the Grand Trunk, was killed in the
yard at Londen on Saturday.
Gaudaur offers to row Stanbury, the
Australian, in England or .America, but
says he will not go to Australia.
Bishop Hawkins of the B.M.E. Church
of Canada died Monday evening at Chat-
ham from a paralytic stroke. He was 86
years old,
sA. Detroit despatch says Frank L. Gil-
ohrist, of Toronto, has been arrested there
with 110 pounds of smuggled opium in
his possession.
Tourist travel to St. John and other
points in New Biansavick is very large
just now. .All the hctels in St. John are
overcrowded,
• Cyrus Hicks, of North Gower Township
was killed Tuesday by a team which he
was clriying running away and upsetting
a hay rack upon him.
Lena Doyle, a ten -year-old girl, died
in Kingston Monday from injuries sus-
tained through her clothes catching fire
from a cigarette stub.
It is rumored that the Canadian Cotton
Company's mills at Oornavall are to close
down shortly. This will throw 2,000
hands out of employment.
—Major William Brown, of the 84th Bat-
talion, Ives accidentally shot through the
heart with his own rifle on Saturday at
his home near Columbus, Ont.
A triab order for printing paper has
been received by a Canadian manufactur-
er from Melbourne, Anstralia. A sample
order of woodenware is to be sent at the
same time.
Thomas Freel, a young farmer of Fc,r-
est, was run over by a mower and killed.
Later in the day a neighbor's child drank
a cupful of embalming fluid at deceased's
home, and nearly succumbed to the
poison.
The office of the Drummond. County
Railway et Drummondville, Que., was
robbed of $2,000 on Friday night. The
safe was blown open with dynamite after
the nightavatcbman had been lacked. itt a
boa car by the burglars.
Mr. George W. Kiely. one of the oldest,
and most respected residents of Toronto,
was found dead ir bed Tuesday. For the
past two years Mr. Kiely had been
troubled with weakness of the beart. De-
ceased was in the sixty-fourth year of
his age.
In the Township of T'ittsburg, near
Kingston, a pest has appeared in the
shape of an oat fly, and so voracious is
its appetite tbat most of the late oats and
a great deal of the early will be destroyed
if the plsgue continues its ravages. The
fly is so small as to be hardly visible to
the naked eye, but when placed under a
microscope it is seen to be armed with a
pair of "pincers," with which it pierces
the oat. A poison contained in the nip-
pers of the insect works its destructive
Yours e, turning the straw a reddish color,
One bite is sufficient to blast a stalk of
grain. With the parent are associated
several of a brood, each of which does its
share in the work of destruction. It is
twenty-five years since such a pest has
teen noticed in. that lc °edify.
SHOT THROUGH T1TR =ARM
A. fatal and shocking accident occurred
just north of Columbus, near Whitby, on
the 16th, through which Major William
Brown, of the 34th Battalion, met his
death by a ball from his own rifle. He
was going, out to help with some hay on
his farm sn Reach Township, and being
bothered with groundhogs be proposed
taking his gun to get rid of some of them.
His gun being at a neighbor's at the time
be went to tho armory, taking an Enfield
rifle instead. A few days ago he receiv-
ed frora Ottawa a box of cartridges, three
packages of which were found underiaeath
his bucknoard. The occurrence happen-
ed in the driving shed adjoining the
house, and the position in which the
body was found indicates that he was
sitting on a box when the rifle was dis-
charged. The ball entered the left breast,
taking an upward course; passing through
the heart, eomine out near h'is left
shoulder blade ancflourying itself in some
of the compartments of the shed. James.
Otto of the sons, who was cleaning the
horse for his father, on hearing the report
ran to the shed and was horrified at the
sight. Life was found to be extinct.
Many rumors are afloat and theories ad-
vanced to the effect of its being a case of
suicide, but no cause for such an act can
be assigned. The circumstances, how-
ever, show that the affair was purely ac-
cideutan He was a man widely and
favorably known throughout the Pro-
vince. and the most:profound ss napathy
is expressed by the whele ecmanunity to
the sorrowing family. He leaves a wife
and four grown-up sons.
A GAY DECEIVER.
On Juno 29 a woman called on. Chief
Wills, of Windsoa, and introduced her-
eelf as Mrs. Thackery, of Detroit., for-
merly Mrs. Renaud. She burst into teas
as she attempted to talk, and after a
time managed to relate a story of love
and desertion, which was something of a
novelty. She said she had arrived in
Windsor the evening previous with her
husband and bad stopped with hint at
the Crawford. house. Seine tinici during
the night he had stolen $850 from under
the pillow where she had scorned it, re-
moved her rings, watch and chain from
the dresser and had departed, leaving
her without even enough money to buy it
ferry ticket. She telsted in detail the
story of having met the man a few
months 'before at the house of a mutual
friend in Detroit, and as Thackery won
her heart and she was a widow, free to
marry, an engagement followed. Actiag
on the advice of Thackory she accom-
panied him to Toledo, where they were
married quietly and returned to spend a
few days with her Detroit friends. Thaek-
ery wanted her to dispose of her property
in Detroit and move with him to Toronto,
Where he said. he had an eiteellent oppor-
tunity to enter business, and the bilde-
sold part of her mperty, taking the pro-
eeede aeross the river with thein. They
arrived, too lake to take the train for To-.
ronto, and at the suggestion of 'Thackery
they remained all night in Windsor.
•Chief Wills at once began an investigas.
tion, and it is said, found the story was.
true. Be made inquiry in Detroit, and
succeeded in getting what be believed to ,
be eneugh evidence to send Thackery to,
prison for a long term. He then began,
to gather the net an all parts of Canada,.
and sent photographs and offers of reilard,
broadcast. Tuesday morning Private
Detective James Anderson, frcm Detroit,
reported to Chief Wills that he knew
Thackery personally, and thought he
could locate him. Ile was sent at once
to Toronto. where it was thought Tha,ck-
en, was living under an assented name.
Shakesten, was located at 81. University
street, Toronto, on Fiiday afternoon,
where he was living with a wcman who,
he says, is not his wife, • The prisoner'
was taken back to 'Windsor. He waa.
arraigned in the police court as, d remand-
eti for eight days.
She is a Woman, Atter All.
This is one of the most deliciously feta--
inine expressions with as hieh I have ever
mot. A friend of mine took his •wile to
the opera the other night, and after the.
second act the lady became suddenly ilk
--so ill, in fact, as to make it necessary
for her husband to take her into the air,
find a drug stare and apply restoratives,
She felt too baclly to go back for the rest
of the performance, ald they went home
and had soraetbidg to eat. Then madame.
felt better. In, fact she felt so much..
better that she wondered how it was she.
had. been ill at all. After a long silence
she said to her husband:
"1 have a confession to make. I want
to get it off my mind, and I hope you
wont think I am silly. But do you know-
-why I didn't faint in the opera house,.
and haven't done so since ?"
"Why, my dear," said he gently, "1
suppose it was because you had strength
of mind enough to resist tho
"Well, I dfd resist it," said the lady,.
laughing. "But the real reason was that,
I knew there was a hole in the toe of my
black sills. stocking."
Her husband chuckled as he told me -
this story, and said that he couldn't
imagine why the mere fact thet his wife
might have fainted justified her in think-
ing that anybody would take her shoes,
off, particularly when he was on the spot..
I don't tell this story as an encourage-
ment to young married women to avoid
tlae habit of knitting stockings, but really
the longer you consider this incident the
funnier it seems. And this particular
woman, mark you,is a well-known nov-
elist, an accomplished musician and, ea
progressive ""nu - generally.
;Character ln thoFace.
it Have you ever noticed how certain
callings in life seem to impress themselves
on tile faces as well as the gates af those
who follow them?" asked John H.
Smalley, of Providence RI "Wo can
understand how the sailor cannot discard
his milling walk when on shore, and a
peculiarity of gait is noticeable in the -
jockey, the cowboy and. the trainmen f or
the same reason. But how can the facial
characteristics observable itt some crafts-
man be accounted for ? The tailor has a
distinctive rype of face. I think it is due
to the fact that he works his jaws itt time
with his shears. Watch one cutting a.
piece of cloth, and. you will see that the
jaws and shears keep exact time. Nearly
all jockeys and grooms have a peculiar
-
set of the mouth and chin, which gives to
the physiognomist an unfailing index to
their calling. The drill sergeant shows.
command m the mouth and eye; the
horseman shows it in the eye. The
brakeman has a visage of his own, so has.
the locomotive engineer, the machinist,
the cobbler, the molder, almost all crafts-
men, in short. The professional gambler
has a marked face, The crook can be
told by his facial characteristics on sight
by a skilled detective, and some expert
thief -takers can come nearly telling what
particular lay he works, whether he is a
sneak -thief, highwayman, pickpocket,
burglar or confidence man."
The Wrong Person.
An acquaintance said to me the other
day:
"My husband has been worrying a.
great deal about business of late, and has
had several mysterious meetings in the,
parlor with closed doors.
"Last night he was particularly ner-
vous, and kept saying during dinner:
" I shall be glad when 7 o'clock comes,
for I expect a most important party here
then. I think he can make everything
all right I'
Just about thett the girl came in and
said that she had shown a gentleman into
the parlor.
"'That's he,' said nay husband, jump-
ing : Now I must go in and introduce,
myself. • I've never met him.'
'Well, take your coffee first,' I cried,
but he wouldn't.
"Eo dashed downstairs, and I followed
him unseen, for I was anxious, ton,
"1 listened itt the back parlor, and this.
is what I heard :
"'Mr.--,' in my husband's voice.
eirn was the stranger's reply.
" 'Well, at least you come frora him ?'
was the question in an agitated tone.
"'Well, no,' was the response.
called to see if you had any old clothes
you'd like to sell.'
"I didn't wait for an outbreak, but
fled upstairs."
A Western Railroad.
A. man was one day making a trip on
the "flyer" of a Wyoming railroad. Pas-
sage on these trains is never taken except
for journeys of considerable length;.
walking is as easy and much safer for
short distances. On this occasion the
movement was even more deliberate than
-usual, and the passenger called the con-.
chador to his seat and said :
"Isn't this motion pretty slow ?"
" we ain't flying, 1 admit."
"May I ask what is the trouble, then?'
"Certainly. We found a fine two-
year-old eteor stuck in a trestle back
here &la Stopped and helped it out. You
know, the rules of the road are in such
cases the animalbelongs to the company.'
"But I don't see why that should make
yeti run so slow."
" Why, we're taking that steer to
headquarters; got it tied behind, and it
ain't used to leadin' and don't walk up
very well. Pro doin' all I can—got the
brakemen proddin' it up with an um-
lovel', and an ear of corn tied to the end
of the bellrope. If you thinkI'm going to
start up and, go howlin' along, and yank
the horns off as pod a steer as there is in
Ibis state, why, you're mistaken, that'
all."
She—Do you think that lightning ever
strikes twice in the same place?
He—I'm sure of it; Vire been rejected;
four times.