The Exeter Advocate, 1894-5-3, Page 4THE
t y glboorcate.
s,AND RS. cQc DYR, Prop,
THURSDAY, MAY 3rd, 1894,
John McMillan, M. I'., poses as the
friend of the farmer, The other day
in Parliament he ,''anted the duty ta•
ken off wheat and Rour,g:iving us as his
reason that the poor man would get
cheaper bread. Will John kindly tell
us how this will help the farmer? It is
on a par with Sir Richard's line of logic
He says to the Goyernment, "You have
reduced the price of agricultural pro-
ducts and hence should be defeated,')
and in the nextbreath he says, "the
Opposition policy is to make this a
cheap country to liye in:" Logical
John! Wise Richard!! The farmer
knowns you both as lookers after the
loaves and fishes.
T1J'E G1UT RULE IN MANITOBA.
Mr. Martin,D. P., for Winnipeg, poin-
ted
-
ted the other night in the House of
Commons to the financial recordof the
Province of Manitoba under Grit rule
as a model one, He roust surely have
concluded that the members of the
House were ignorant of the fact.
Take the question of the debt of
Manitoba. Mr. Greenway's Govern-
ment went lam power in January 16,
1888.
On the BOth June, of the same year
the net debt was $749,065.16.
At the end of 1892 that net debt had
increased to $1,424,771.23; or in other"
words the net debt of the province un-
der Mr. Greenway, with scarcely a dol-
lar's worth of improvement to show for
it, had doubled in about four years.
Yet one of the cries of Mr. Greenway
and his friends was that they wished
to get to power to stop the increase of
the debt.
Now take the question of expendi-
ture. The expenditure in 1888 was
$956,371.68, In 1892, that expenditure
had. grown $1,192,169,28, or an in•
creast; in four years - of $235,798, or
oyer 25 per cent.
Now, take the last four years of the
Dominion Goyernment and compare
the Dominion Conservative record with
the Grit record that Mr. llIartiu said he
was proud of. In the past four years
the expenditure bas been kept station-
ery, and the debt has only increased
about three million dollars, or less then
1i per cent, in the whole four years
For pure downright hypocrisy and mis-
representation commend us to your
Grit purist and economist.
PRIMEVAL MAN.
Very conflicting' opinions have been
entertained in respect to man's first
appearance on this earth. Some would
date his antiquity far beyond the gen-
erally received date of the Mosaic re-
cord; while others contend that
there is no reliable data for placing the
era of man farther back than the Post -
tertiary period in geology. The dis-
covery of rude implements of human
construction in any geological forma-
tion would naturally lead to the con-
clusion that man's appearance on this
earth was coeval with the appearance
of rude implements. Such implements
it is thought, have been discovered in
tertiary strata, but the strong proba-
bilities are that no human bones or
rude implements of supposed human
construction have ever been found so
far back as the Tertiary strata—which
contain the fossil remains of extinet
animals belonging to that period. The
very earliest deposit in which man's
remains are certainly found is that of
the"drift" period -as, for example in
the gravel beds of the Thames in Eng-
land and the Somme in France. This
certainly would make man an inhabi-
tant of earth long preyious to the sup-
posed date referred to in Genesis. But
this does not necessarily imply a con-
tradiction between geological discovery
and the Biblical record—especially
when we take into consideration the
length of the Mosaic days of creation,
as meaning aeons or ages and not lit-
eral days of twenty four hours. After
the warm period during which it is
supposed that man existed on the earth,
there followed what is called the "gla
tial period"—whose effects are still vis-
ible not only in Europe, but in other
parts of the globe as in America, That
glacial period must have continued a
long time --some scientists reckon from
twenty to thirty thousand yta.rs, 12
this be so, then the age of primeval
Man must date back as far as fifty
thousand years. But then the process
es of nature, were in all probability
much more rapid and sudden than
what has since been experienced;,
'which would go far io reduce the per-
iod of time since man first appeared
on this earth, Another question which
.has of late years occasioned great di,
varsity of opinioi is as to man's origin.
Was mama gradual development or
evolution of some lower animal? Or
did he according to the natural inter -
ret tion of the
Mosaic re
cordappear
on the stage of creation fully formed
and ready for the struggle of life? If
the former yiew be correct, as advisee
ted by Darwin and others of that hoc
genus ornne, then we should naturally
expect to find some traces of apelike
men as the "missing link" between
man and the lower animals.. Besides
that, we should expect to and in the
specimens of stone men or petrified
human bodies found in caves and in
drift strata an inferior being to the
present race of men—specially in the
development of the brain and other
physical peculiarities. So far from
this however, the "missing link" has
never yet appeared -and from, very
careful examination it has been dis-
eoyered that the average size of brain,
found in oldest remains of man coin-
tide with the average brain of living
men, suck as that of a Gladstone or a
Salisbury, a Shakospear or a Tennyson!
The doctrine of evolution has had its
day, like many other fanciful theories
—and as an eminent scientist has said
"1 haye lived to see the day when
many theories started by scientific ge-
ologists have been entirely overturn-
ed" Professor Virchow, who stands
high in the scientific world, has pointed
out that we might as well say that the
negro has descended from sheep, be-
cause they have both woolly hair, as
that men have decended from monkeys
or chimpanzee! All the established
facts of science, and reliable discover
res of geology, lead to the conclusion
that man's original habitat or home.
was in Central Asia—which corres
ponds with Biblical teaching; and from
all that has yet been discovered there
is no evidence to contradict the Mosaic
record that the first human pair were
a "specific creation"— that so far from
being a degradation of species, as com-
pared with modern and civilized hu-
man beings, the first created pair stood
high in the scale of creation,—and
further that the yarious races of human
species now living on the earth all
proceeded from one common stock, ac-
cording to such authorities as Sir
Henry Rawliuson and other eminent
archmeoiogists,--and that the differences
in color or other physical peculiarities
are all due to climate, habits of living
and other secondary causes—and not
to any original diversity in the first
human beings.
Young Fish for Lake Huron.
On Thursday last Mr. Wm. Hill, as-
sistant superintendent of the Sandwich
Fish Hatchery, came up to Sarnia in
the steam yacht, Ranger, with a con-
signment of young whitefish -for Lake
Huron, The Ranger the same evening
ran up through the rapids into the
lake, and along the Canadian shore to
a point about opposite Weesbeach,
where the consignment, which com-
prized about two millions of lively and
vigorous young fish, were carefully
transferred from the hatchery cans to
the waters of Lake Huron, thereafter
to take care of themselves The Rang-
er, a fast and handsome little steam
yacht, commanded by Captain Meloche,
an old-time Detroit fisherman, has been
ebartered by the Dominion Govern
ment for the use of the Sandwich Fish
Hatchery, in its work of restocking
the lakes, it having been found that in
shipping the cans containing the young
fish by the ordinary channels of trade,
delays were occasioned and mischances
occurred, which often resulted in dam-
age to the consignments, and some-
times in serious loss. Of the value of
the work of the fish hatcheries to the
fisheries of the lakes, Mr. Hill and Capt.
Meloche both spoke in very confident
terms. There will be, this season, over
fifty millions of young fish set free in
lakes Huron and Erie, and even al-
lowing for every possible margin of
loss, enough will be left to grow to ma-
turity to very considerably increase
the fish population of the lakes. It is
noticed also in the Detroit river, that
while there is an increase in the sup
ply of those fish which the fish hatcher-
ies cultivate, there is u constant and
steady falling off in the lakes of her.
rings and' other fish which the hatcher
ies do not attempt to supply.
British Grain Trade,
The Mark Lane Express, in its week-
ly review of the British Grain Trade,
says:—English wheats haye been
higer, but foreign have been weak
Arrivals from Argentina are increas-
ing. California wheat has sold at 25s
9d per quarter and No. 2 red winter at
25s, Corn and barley have been 'sever
and oats steady The English wheats
have averaged 28s a quarter. Amer-
ican reds declined 6d and hour is 9d
lower. Marley is neglected. Native
oats are steady. Russian oats rid
cheaper and beans and peas steady.
Hood's and only .floods..
Are you weak and weary, overwork
ed and tired?' Food's Sarsaparilla is
just the medselneyou need to purify
and gaicketi your blood and to give
you appetite and strength, .If you de-
cide to take flood's Sarsaparilla do not
be indueed to buy any other. Any
e ffort to substitute another remedy ie.
proof of the merit of flood' ?'
Watford Public &hoot has been dew
stroycd fly tire.
FENCE BUILDING.
11. "WO "which AProials Very strongly
to the Faxu►er,
There is perhaps no subject oo
which
ap-
peals
-peals nore strongly to the farmer than
the subject of fencing. Where farms
are divided by smear more, public roads,
the amount of fencing needed is fre-
quently enormous and the proper main-
tenance of these boundary linos is often
a serious and troublesome burden. The
introduction of barbed wire has served
in many oasesas a make -shift toward
helping to keep the stook within bounds,
but the use of this has many times been
accompanied with serions results, un-
less care has been taken to make the
fence partly of wood, or to use some
added device to keep the stock front
running against the wire. The great-
est difficulty upon most farms is keep-
ing fence -posts in a firm and upright
position and to prevent rapid decay,
Dozens of rods of fence will frequently
be found lying fiat upon the ground in
spring, or after a high wind; the decay-
ing post having broken off, or having
been thrown out of the ground by the
frost, as many pasture fences are, built
on land subject to such upheavals, This
movement, even though the fence is
not thrown entirely down, constantly
splits and detaches the boards, and so
proves insecure for 'stook. There is a
chance to use considerable wise fore-
thought and planning in the matter of
farm enclosures, as in most other mat-
ters that pertain to agriculture. In the
first place, the temporizing policy that
many employ in this work is the poor-
est kind of economy. Patching up a
fence by a sleight of hand process may
bridge over present difficulties, but it
entails a great deal more work and vex-
ation in the long run. To put it
in thorough repair may take ex-
tra labor at the start, but it
saves expense in the end. With many
it is possible to provide a kind of natural
fencing. Hedges of various kinds make
rapid growth and form when well grown
very effective barriers to stock. If
breaks do occur, a strand of barbed wire
stretched lengthwise through the mid-
dle will prove very effective. There is
another plan, moreover, that is within
the reach of a great many farmers
whose fences are now continually tumb-
ling down. In sections of pasture land
inclined to be wet, where fence poles
decay rapidly and where the frost each
spring throws some of the posts out
of the ground, it is practicable to drive
down willow stakes or the limbs from
related trees. which very readily sprout
and grow under such conditions, form-
ing in a few years nataral fenco-posts
that will not decay or be affected by
frost. This is working for the future,
to be sure, but so is much that is done
upon a farm, and as a rule, usually the
most profitable.
Where great trouble is experiencedby
the decay of fence -posts below the sur-
face, at least a partial remedy is to be
found in dipping the ends of the stakes
in some of the products , of gas manu-
facture, petroleum or tar, which will
keep the water out of the wool.. Charr-
ing the outside of stakes at the lower
end also serves somewhat to prevent de-
cay. This precaution is frequently of
great importance, as section after sec-
tion of board and post fence is some-
times found fiat upon the ground, sim-
ply because the posts have rotted off at
the surface of the ground, or rust be-
low, because of alternating conditions
of moisture and dryness. There ap-
pears to be no royal road in the building
of fences. Those that can be built with
little effort and little expense, says a ,
writer it Kansas Fruit Grower, usually
entail both effort and expense to keep
in repair. The great point to be re-
membered is that a good job, either in
construction or repairs, is much more
satisfactory from every point of view
thaw the slip -shod temporizing with
breaks and constructions so common in
all sections.—Orange Judld Farmer.
wholesome Gingerbread,
Gingerbread is a most wholesome cake
for children, and, indeed, for everybody
who likes it. It is baked in a flat tin
and is made with half a pound molasses, '
two ounces butter, two ounces coarse
brown sugar, three fourths pound flour,
half an ounce ground ginger, an egg, a
gill milk, half a teaspoonful baking
powder, if liked a little allspice and cin-
namon. Mix all the dry ingredient to- `I
tether, melt the butter and molasses
together, add the milk; let it be warm,
but not hot. Beat the egg, mix with
the dry ingredients; then make into a
smooth dough with the warm molasses
and milk. Well grease the tin, and
when partly baked. brush over with eggs
or milk This will glaze the top. To
be cut into squares for serving.
Old China Revived..
The old-time shapes in china are be-
ing revived, The dealers and the .en-
thusiastic admirers of everything new
talk of them as quaint as well as beau-
tiful. But it is only a few years ago
that they wore declared quite out of
style, and the tall cups, from which it
is difficult to drink, and the pots, from
which it is impossible to pour tea, were
designated by the same term. Certain-
ly those old shapes are good, and the re-
vival is one to be hailed with delight.
Housekeepers will surely be glad to
have serviceable spouts once more, and
the low cup, broad at the mouth, has
advantages too numerous to mention.
nor9e Talk.
A man can easily show his humanity
in the way he treats his horse in winter-,
Doeshe always blanket his animal
when a stop is made, or, on the contra-
ry, no
xy, is the poor beast allowed pr otec-.
taction from severe and cutting winds?
Is the bit warmed and the frost taken
out before the cold iron is put into the
mouth? These aro' pertinent questions
to ask any horseman this cold winter
when the mercuary is hovering about
the zero point.
The farmer has really no business to
bother with trotting stook, when good
roadsters and heavy draft animals are
in good demand and offer reason-
ably sure opportunities for fair
profits. The stylish driver or the
very heavy horse of good form,
weighing twelve to fourteen hun-
dred pounds, is justabout certain to pay
the breeder, evenif horses are cheap, as
is the case at present.
Oats are the grain par excellence for
horses, and should form the basis of all
their rations. Farm horses may have
ten or twelve quarts per day of a mix-
ture of equal parts bran, oats, and corn.
This, with ten pounds of hay daily,
should keep the horses in good condition.
Don't forget to have a piece of rock salt
in every manger at all times.
Farm horses, as a rule, fail to make
Hauch acquaintance with currycomb and
brush. At least they don't become as
intimately acquainted with these useful
the toilet as would be rofit-
articles of profit-
able. The brush, in an active hand,
polishes the hair, stimulates the skin to
healthy action, and saves feed. Less
oats and more grooming are equivalent
to more oats and less grooming. The
question is, then, which is cheaper, oats
or grooming?—Ohio Farmer.
The Sheep's Desire.
Sheep are passionately fond of turnips,
and it would be quite a good investment
to turn them loose in a turnip patch.
Joy Inexpressible
Another Boy's Life Saved
Health Blighted by Scrofula and
Hip Disease
Perfect Cure, Happiness and Health
Liven by Hood's Sarsaparilla.
Exeter, N. H.
"C. I. Hood & Co., Lowell, Mass.:
"I cannot praise Hood's Sarsaparilla enough
for what it has clone for my boy. Some four
years ago, when six years old, George was
attacked by hip disease in his right leg. Ve
had to gee him a pair of crutches, with which
he was able to move about, but became
badly deformed. We had to have his right leg
laneecl just abovo the knee. In a few weeks a
second soro broke out, both diaeliarging freely.
Agonialug pains of lict'd l irn, he could not bear
to be moved, his growth was stopped and
He Was n Mere Sitelatoi•a.
He had no appetite, and it was hard work to
make him eat enough to keep him alive. A. few
weeks later we had his hip lanced; and follow-
ing this live other eruptions broke out, making
eight running sores is all. We slid i ll we could
for him, but he grow weaker every day, al-
though we had three of the best physicians.
As a last resort we were prevailed upon
by relatives n ho had taken Hood's Sarsa-
parilla with beneficial results to give the medi-
cine a trial. We got one bottle about the first
of March, 1802, and he had taken the medicine
only a few days when his appetite began to
improve. When he had taken one bottle lie
could move about a little with his crutches;
which he had not been able to use for the pre-
cedingthree months. We continued' faithfully
with ood's Sarsaparilla, and ill 6 months he was
Able to .Co Circ; ed
and go about the House without the crutches.
lie has now taken Hood's Sarsaparilla regularly
for eighteen months, and for the past six mouths
has been without the crutches, which he has
outgrown by several inches. The sores have all
healed with the exception of oue which is
rapidly closing, only the scars and an occasional
limp remaining as reminders of his suffering.
Hoo&iia Ure i
Hood's Sarsaparilla in his case has truly clone
wonders, and he is daily gaining in flesh and
good color. He runs about and plays as lively
as any child. We feel an inexpressiblee joy at
having our boy restored to health, and we
always speak in the highest terms of Hood's
Sarsaparilla.' MRS. HENRY W. Muii'ay,.
Exeter, New Hampshire.
Hood's Pills are prompt and efficient, yet
easy in action. Sold by all druggists. 25e.
THE ONLY ONE IN THE WORLD,
. .THE OXFORD. .
That will burn
ROUGH WOOD AND COAL
—Equally Well—
T Oxf orG rauato
: Wali Do It : :
Has the Largest Oven.
IS A FARMER'S STOVE
Is Everybody's
Cook Stove.
Try it!
OIi 11113 G)DI1 STOYE WIPHOU WICK,
Makes and Burns Its Own Gas
From Coro inori Coal Cil
NO !)XRT NO EtIAT Iia VIE E:ITCI.1EN,
Cooks a Family Dinner for Two Cents,
The GURNEY! FOUNDRY. CO., Ltd., TORONTO.
P00414 by COL3 LEDIDK & FOLLAND.
x**
For that Bad Cough of yours
4.4
n'-�-n
"Y 1 ----�. d 111 Itl, 4111'. II. M. 1 1I
444\1 � IY
P #IIR
HIGHLY RECq•MMEf+It)Eq -
As a preventive and Cure of all Throat and Lung Diseases.
�
Jones.
Henry
Mr1•
' wishes to informthe communit that he will
wI e farming Y
have for sale the best line of farm implemerbts in Ont
A Carload of Drills just in, also
The .Giant Cultivaters and Seeder, manufactured . by J. W. Mann, Cc
A full assortment of Plows, Sulky Plows, Root Scufiiers, manufactured
by the Cockshute Manufacturing Company of Brantford,
If you want a Buggy, a Cart, or a Waggon, give usa call: If you
want repairing*, painting or horse shoeing dope in a competent manner
give us a call. No matter how small your order it will be prmptly done.
Ify ou want the best Steel Wind moter that is made
give us a call, . .
HENRY JONES, Prop. Shop, opp. A.,,Mansion House
a. BARGAINS.
Atkinson's Furniture Ware -
rooms is the cheapest and best
place in the County to buy Fur-
niture. .
9.00.
•
A first-class Bed -room Suite for only $9 and every
thing else in comparison. All goods guaranteed to-
be my own make, of first-class dry material, nothing
but best hard lumber used,
Lumber and Wood
Taken in exchange for Furniture.
Wire Mattersses.
The only place in town where you can buy the
Patent Dominion Nickle-Plated Wire Mattress, --war,•
ranted not to rust.
J. yip. Atkinson,
Furniture!
Furniture!
Furniture!!!
We have moved back to
our old store again and
have the finest stock of
Parlor, Bedroom and Din-
ingroom Furniture in the
town, at prices that can-
not be beaten. Elegant
new bamboo goods just
coming in. .
See our beautiful new
-varerooms. We are
bound to sell if good
goods nicely displayed at
very low prices will do it.
S. GIDLEY & SON,
ODD FELLOW'S Block
CLOTHING
A. J. SNELL,
s' t.
EXETER - ONTARIO
Has now in stock
Fg
IN THE FOLLOWING LINES:
West of England Suitings and Trou
rings,
Scotch Tweed Suitings and Trouser
Ings,
French and English Worsted Cloth
All made up in the Latest
Style, at best Rates.
► ,J SNELL
W. G. Erssett's Livery
First Class Horses and Rigs.
SPECIAL RATES WITH
COMMERIAL MEN.
Orders loft at Bissett Brros.'FCardware
Store, will receive prompt attention,
TERMS REASONABLE
A TEIAL SOLICITED,
W. Cx. BISSETT
Bicycles,
Sewing Machines,
Baby Carriages
And Musical .
Instruments.
We are the only firm
who make a specialty of the
above named goods and
therefore claim that we can
give the people of Exeter.
and vicinity,—
Greater .>argains !
Greater Choice 1 i
Lowest Prices. ! r r
The latest and newest at-
tachn eats for all our goods
can be had by calling at
our ware -rooms, ---One door
north Dr. Lutz's drug store
PERK!S & 1IMRTIN.
J. HURRAY
& CO,,
Wholesrle Manufacturers of
Plow points
and
Castings.
Tabora' Discounts
to
Cash Customers.
J.II &Trey & Ca,
Loadma's
C" MMERCOAL LIVERY..
First-class Rigs and Horses
Orders left at Hawksbaw's
Hotel, or at the Livery
Stable,(Christe's old Stand)
will receive prompt at -
tendon. .
r� arms r • eleplr,oiie
J %totoolui,ble, L, O naeotioit.