The Exeter Advocate, 1891-12-10, Page 6THE !PREMIER'S SHEN,
Salisbury Speaks Before a Great Meet-
ing of Birmingham Tories.
GLADSTONE'S POLIOY DENOUNCED.
He Predicts an Orange Rebellion. Should
Home Rule be Carried,
A Birmingham cable says : Masonic
Hall was crowded last evening. Lord Salis-
bury and party were received with great
enthusiasm on entering the hall. After
thanking the audience for the warm recep-
tion accorded him, Lord Salisbury pro-
ceeded to deliver an address ou the
political topic of the day. "Home Rule in
the hands of the Gladstonians " said. Lord
Salisbury, "appeals to me like anaety
mediCine in capsules of gelatine for the
electors. While I cannot admit that it is
our duty to ignore the gigantic issue before
us, I am also anxious to disclaim any in-
tention to abstain from English and Scotch
legislation because we are threatened by
Irish agitation. I am in favor of rating
ground landlords, provided the reform be
executed with fairness and not made the oc-
casion for gratifying °lase antipathy. Mn
Morley's complaint about land BOb being
tilled is rather exacting. The non tillage is
idue to the withdrawal of the protection un-
der which the land formerly grew wheat.
That is the price you pay for the ad-
vantages of free trade. Nowhere in the
world will you find wheat grown without
protection. In this, the 52n1 degree of
latitude, it is absurd to imagine it possible
to correct the defect without abandoning
the great policy to which we are all
attached. The one man, one vote' idea
really means the overhauling of the repre-
sentation system. It is a perfectly judicious
system to adopt at reasonable intervals, but
there is no need that every Parliament
ahould be occupied with it. Admitting the
common interest in these matters, I cannot
ignore the fact that the general election will
turn upon the question of union, and it is as
a Unionist party that we appeal to your
suffrages. (Cheers.) I am not going to
emulate the Gladstonian policy of try -
ng to pass a Home Rule bill on
the sly. I am not going to pretend
that I am deeply impressed with the import-
ance of English and Scotch legislation. I
sun not going to blind myself to the fact
that union with Ireland is the great
question that should surrnnon the whole
strength of the electorate to our side.
(Applause.) I am bound not to ignore the
enormous merit of our dissident allies. It
lies with you to determine whether we
maintain unimpaired the union that has been
so so beneficial to the empire. lf I read
aright the political history of the past two
years the great towns will support us on
the question of Home Rule. If the rural
districts take the opposite view it is not on
the question of Home Rule, but some local
matter. In the improbable event that Mr.
Gladstone will be victorious we shall fight it
at every step in the House of Commons,
and with the certainty that the
battle will not be fruitless because
the Liberals would be bound to please
two different sections of supporters.
TEX HOUSE OP LORDS.
Supposing the bill passed—well, beyond
-that I speak nervously, because I observe
my mentioning the House of Lords disturbs
Mr Gladstone's temper. I do not doubt
that the Lords will not attempt to resist the
opinion of their country clearly expressed,
but when Mr. Gladstone appeals to the
example of Lord Grey, I think he forgets
the exact history of the case, and forgets
that Lord Grey did not sk ulk behin
studied. ambiguities. When Mr. Gladstone
is able to produce a Home Rule bill to the
'electors, and bring a decisive majority in
favor of the bill, and nothing but the bill, I
do not think he will have much trouble with
the House of Lords ; but while he tries to
steal the unwilling assent of the electors by
concealing the real provisions of his bill, the
House of Lords will be justified ininsistina
that the decision of the country shall be
exact in its provisions. He cannot menace
the House of Lords without a revolution,
and he cannot have his revolutionon limited
PRIESTS AND BLACKTHORNS.
Turning to Ireland, Lord Salisbury said
-that in that country two great influences
were prominent, blackthorns and priests.
(Laughter.) Nothing in modern history
equalled the influence of Archbishop Croke
and Archbishop Walsh in the recent history
of Ireland. They had turned the whole of
the vast organization which seemed to em-
barrass and baffle the English Government
clear away from the man whose hand had
swayed it with the ease with which a man
could turn a boat by leading the rudder.
AN ORANGE REBELLION.
After remarking that he believed the
Ir lsh Archbishops were defying the Pope,
Lord Salisbury proceeded to dilate upon the
results of giving every institution in Ireland
into their hands, and said : "it will be
only by rebellion that the Irish Protestants
-will defy such power. I do not dispute Mr.
Gladstone's opinion that they are powerful
enough to overbear tyra,nnay. It -will be a
terrible resort, and will cause unnumbered
scenes of cruelty and massacre, and a revival
of the terrible religious wars, from which
Ireland has already too much suffered.
We shall be bound to interfere to recon-
quer the country, and the long, dreary
roll of seven centuries will recommence.
Mr. Morley talks of the Irish spectre stalk-
ing in Parliament and taking the majority
by the throat. He may be assured, if he
has his way, that the spectre will be as
lively as ever, only his garments will be
orange and not green. Mr. Gladstone de-
manded that if we would not recognize the
instice of his claim, we at least should
recognize that ie was inevitable. With the
greatest respect I fling the adjective back
into his face. The inevitable is on our side,
not on his.
Nailing the Platform Down.
Resolutions were unanimously adopted
.pledging the conference to resist the proposal
to disestablish the Church Of Wales. The
following was also passed : "That having
regard to the extraordinary disproportion
in the representation of England, Scotland,
Waleg and Ireland in the Imperial Parlia-
ment, it is most desirable that steps be taken
to redress these irregularities."
Viscount Fielding offered) and the Con-
ference adopted, the following resolution :
That this Conference is.of the opinion that
when the question of representation of the
people is re -opened by Parliament serious
nonsideration should be given to the clairns
of women to be admitted to the franchise
"glen otherwise entitled by ownership or
occupation."
Mr. II. S. Neal offered the following reso-
lutioti That in the opinion of this con-
ference, the attitude of the Conservative
party towards bona fick labor candidates
should be one of sympathy and encourage -
This reSolutiOn did not exactly meet the
views of /steno of the delegates, and after
some debate the word " uniouist" 'was
serted before "labor," and an f.,0 amended
was adopted.
The fellowing resolutieun were also
adopted:
EyMr, Ernest Spereer : "That con-
sidering the geeat importance of the labor
question, it is desirable that a Labor Depart-
ment :shall be fermed by the Government,
to be presided over by a Minister of the
Crown to be termed the Labor Minister."
By Mr. J. J. Harris,. Secretary, to the
Trade Congress Commettee " That this
coriference desires to express its thanks to
Lord Salisbury's Ministry for appointing so
large a number of workingmen as factory
inspectors, but at the same time hopes that
the Government may see its way to appeint
women inspectors for employments in which
their own sex are engaged."
Sir Albert Rollitt, 51. P. for the South
Division of Islington, member of the Con-
servative Council, submitted the following :
" That the conference regards with the
utmost satisfaction the improved social and
industrial condition of Ireland under the
present Government, and cordially endorses
the intention of the Ministers to introduce
next session bills for the extension of Local
Government and also for the promotion of
technical education in that part of the
United Kingdom."
This motion as lost.
LORD LYTTON DEAD.
The Great Poet and Novelist Dies of Heart
Failure.
A London cable says: Lord Lytton,
British Ambassador to France, died here
to -day.
Lord Lytton had long been suffering from
inflammation of the bladder. few
moments before his death he was suddenly
seized with an attack of heart weakness
and called to his valet for some medicine.
While preparing the medicine the valet
heard a cough, and, turning round, saw his -
master suddenly expire.
The Earl of Lytton was born onNovernber
18th, 1831, and was educated first at Har-
row under private tutors and afterwards at
Bonne, where he devoted himself especially
to the study of modern languages. He was
appointed attache at Washington when
under 18 years of age. Three years after-
wards he was transferred to Florence,
and in 1854 was removed to Paris.
Atter the peace of 1856 he was for years
attache at the Hague. He afterwards
served in the same diplomatic capacity
in St. Petersburg, Constantinople and
Vienna. He was secretary of the legation
at Copenhagen and at Athens, secretary of
the embassy at Vienna and Paris, and held
several other diplomatic positions. On his
father's death in 1873 he succeeded to the
title as the second Baron Lytton, and in
1874 he was appointed ambassador at
Lisbon. One year afterward he was ap-
pointed Viceroy of India by Mr. Disraeli.
During his viceroyalty occurred the Afghan
war. His resignation was tendered and
accepted at the same time that the Earl of
Beaconsfield resigned the Premiership. In
1880 he was created Earl of Lytton and
Viscount Knebworth. In 1887 he was
appointed ambassador to Paris in succession
of the late Lord Lyons. The Earl of Lytton
Was married in 1864 to Edith, the second
daughter of the Hon. Edward Villiers and
niece of the Earl of Clarendon.
Under the assumed name of "Owen
Meredith" he has published several volumes
of prose and verse, the chief of which are
"Clytemnestraand Other Poems," "Lucile,"
" Tannhauser, or the Battle of the Bards,"
"The King of Ainasis," "Fables in Song,"
and " Glenaveril." He also published,
with prefatory memoir, the speeches and
political writings of his father, Edward
Lord Lytton, and "The Life, Letters and
Literary Remains of Edward Bulwer, Lord
Lytton.'
A YOUNG SHOPLIFTER.
A 15 -Year -0l1 Girl Caumd be Punished
Under Illinois Law.
A Galena, Ill.' despatch says: The at-
tempt to commitKate Steel, a girl of 15
years, who had been indicted for larceny by
the grand jury, brought the prosecuting at-
torney of this county face to face with an
alleged oversight in the law, which resulted
in the dismissal of the defendant. The
statutes of Illinois make provision for the
punishment of male malefactors over 10
years of age, but prescribe no punishment
for females less than 16 years of age, the
implication being that individuals of that
class are incapable of crime. When Kal e
Steele's case came up the attorney for the
defence had affidavits to prove that the de-
fendant was not 16, and the prosecution
nolle pressed the case. The lawyers here
have debated the matter, and they think
that to guard against shoplifters the stat-
utes should be amended.
DEATH -DEALING LANDSLIDE.
Twelve Men Instantly Killed And Several
Others Injured.
A Tacoma, Wash., despatch says: A
terrible accident occurred this forenoon near
Canyon station, on Green river, some 70
riffles east of Tacoma, caused by a landslide
on the Northern Pacific track. On Monday
and yesterday 60 workmen were sent to the
locality of the disaster to repair the recent
washouts on the road, and while thus
employed at the base of a high bluff extend-
ing from the river, several thousand yards
of bluff suddenly tumbled on those beneath,
killing twelve outright, carrying 200 yards
of railroad track and two men into the
river and burying several others, some of
whom it is thought may be rescued alive.
Relief trains have been sent from both sides
of the disaster, and were at last report
working hard to rescue the buried men.
A Election Bet That Cost a Life.
A Waynesburg, Pa., despatch says: John
Dougherty, an oil -well driller; died on Wed-
desday night from pneuornnia. Mr.
Dougherty was a Democrat, and he made a
bet with a Republican that Campbell would
defeat McKinley for Governor of Ohio. The
loser was to climb to the top of an oil der-
rick, 72 feet high, and remain there from 6
o'clock in the morning until 6 o'clock in the
evening. Dougherty mounted the derrick
last Saturday morning, and, although the
ram poured down all day, he did not flinch.
When he came down at night he was
cramped and weak. On the followinn day
violent pneumonia, brought on by the
exposure, set in, and his death resulted.
Drove Ilis Wife to Suicide.
A Scranton, Pa., despatch says The
wife of Henry Graves killed herself last
night with a dose of poison. The couple
moved here from Elmira'N. Y., but Graves,
through dissipated habits, made life unbear-
able for the woman. She threatened to
tiomrnit suicide repeatedly, and When Graves
came home drunk late last night she at once
swallowed some poison and fell at his feet.
Graves, alarmed; left the house, but before
help could be obtained by neighbors who
heard the woman's groans she was dead.
Charlotte, the new Queen of Wurtemberf
hi a handsome young woman of spirituello
expression, still under thirty and fond of
gayety. She is likely to brighten and
enliven the dull life of the Wurtemberg
THE CHINESE
REBELS.
The Goyernment Adopting Stringen
Measures to Repress Them.
THE TALE OF SI.AUGIITER.
A PARIS cable says : A despatch from
Pekin confirms the statement that well.
armed bands have devastated a whole dis-
trict in the northern part of Chicle, and that
they have pillage(' and burned the
Belgian mission, stations, In addition
to the destruction of the mission
stations at Tayou and Sanchin there were
over 100 converted natives massacred
by the bloodthirsty bands. The station of
Gehol was packed and burned. The natives
had hitherto been quiet, and there was no
sign, in that district that a revolt was
meditated. The local authorities had not
taken steps to suppress the outbreak, and
when the natives rose they met with no
materiel opposition, for the officials were
practically helpless. It may be stated that
the local Governor, in his report of the
occurrences to the Pekin Government, does
not place the blame upon the natives of the
province, but attaches the responsibly for
the crimes to bands of Mongolian relabels,
who, he says, made a raidthrough the dis-
trict. Whatever the truth may be, the
general Government has taken steps to pre-
vent any further outrages on foreigners or
native Christians in the district. Under
orders from Pekin, all the troops available
were immediately, upon the receipt of in-
formation regarding the trouble, despatched
to the scene of the disturbance.
Advices have been received from China
to the effect that the Government has
decreed that the printing and publishing of
anti -foreign placards is a capital offence,
and has ordered those already convicted of
this offence to be beheaded forthwith and
without waiting for formal Imperial auth-
ority. It was hoped that these stern meas-
ures would have a deterrent effect and con-
vince the powers that the Government is
in earnest, as under ordinary circumstances
a period of two months would elapse before
the executions.
The outbreak in the North, officially de-
scribed as a raid of Mongolian robbers,
proves to be an insurrectionary movement
of serious dimensions. Despatches received.
at Tien Tsin to -day state that in Mongolia
and some northern districts nearer the
capital the revolutionary feeling is spread-
ing rapidly, and the number of rebels is
becoming alarming. An insurgent force,
consisting of several squadrons o?Mongolian
cavalry, besides infantry, is reported to be
advancing on Pekin where the utmost alarm
prevails. The population of a large area,
actuated partly by inclination and partly by
fear of the rebel soldiery, has joined the
movement, together with several mandarins.
Imperial troops have started to meet the
rebels. The entire Christian population of
Kinehow was massacred with the Belgian
priests.
LORD ABERDEEN'S OPINION. ,
He Says That Michael D- avitt is Ireland's
Most Capable Leader.
A Boston despatch says : The Earl of
Aberdeen, who has been traveling in this
country for some time, is now in this city,
accompanied by his wife, the Countess of
Aberdeen, and her daughter, Lady Marjorie
Gordon, all of Scotland.
In an interview to -day the Earl says, re-
ferring to the Irish question :
"I cannot imagine a better man to take
the lead in reconciliation than:Michael
Davitt. He has earned respect, because of
his zeal, his high-mindedness and his un-
swerving integrity. He recognized, though
not without sorrow, that Parnell was no
longer possible as a leader, but now that
Parnell's death has made that no longer a
question to be decided he would be in an
especial sense the man to act as mediator.
Not being a member of the Parliamentary
party he is not an active participant in the
quarrel on either side. He has friends in
both, and I think he would be pre-eminently
the man to heal the dissension and put an
end to the strife.
"I am of opinion, however, that matters
have not been at all as serious as they were
represented to be on this side of the water;
that, in fact, these differences have been ex-
aggerated, that the worst is now over, and
that union in the Irish ranks is only a ques-
tion of a very short time."
AN AWFUL TRAGEDY.
A Merchant Convicted of an Unnatural
Crime Suicides tir Court.
A London cable says : A fearful tragedy
occurred yesterday at the Newcastle assizes.
A man named Baker, who has heretofore
held a respectable position in society, was
convicted of an unnatural crime. The
prisoner had shown great agitation during
the trial, and when the verdict of guilty
was announced he seemed utterly downcast.
Mr. Justice Lawrence, who presided, sen-
tenced the prisoner to ten years' penal ser-
vitude. The prisoner's relatives were in the
court room, and they, too, manifested deep
emotion, which seemed to have an ad-
ditionally depressing effect on Baker. As
the latter was leaving the dock in charge
of the warders he waved a farewell to his
relatives, quickly drew a bottle from his
pocket, and, swallowing a dose of poison,
almost instantly fell unconscious into the
arms of one of the warders. Medical aid
was instantly summoned, but it was too
late. Baker died almost instantly, before
he could be carried from the court room.
The greatest excitement reigned in the
court room'and the judge ordered proceed-
ings to be stopped for a time to give time
for the sensation to subside. The jury
which convicted Baker were witnesses of
his suicide, and some of the dead man's
relatives did not hesitate to denounce the
jury as having convicted him wrongfully,
and thereby driven him to his desperate
deed.
A DOUBLE LIFE.
Suicide of an " Eminen- t Religious Phil-
anthropist" Leads to a Revelation. •
A London cable says: The business men
of this city were shocked when they
learned of the death of Mr. G. B.
Taylor, a noted merchant, who shot
himself in his office. It appears that he
had suffered severe business losses
through the perfidy of a trusted
relative, and this had preyed on his
mind. Mr. Taylor was the son-in-law of
a prominent solicitor of Blackburn, Mr.
Whalley, of anti -Popery fame, with whom
he had business relations of a confidential
nature. Whalley had the reputation
during his lifetime of being an eminent re-
ligious philanthropist. His death a short
time ago, however, revealed the fact that
under the guise of a Christian worker he
had been leading a life of protracted swind-
ling, and that many persons had been made
the victims of his tidies. Mr. Taylor was
among the many persons plundered by
Whalley. He had intrusted to the care of
the solicitor large sums of money, the mis-
appropriation of which led to his failure and
Subsequent suicide,
' john G. Whitter will be 84 years old on
Deceniber 1/
THE 'EXPRESS COMPANIES,
The Grand ,Trunk To Do Its Own Ex-
press Buisness,
WHAT THE ONTARIO COMPANY 'WANTS;
An Ottawa despatch says ; The Railway
Committee of the Privy Council met yester-
clay morning and took up the dispute be-
tween the Ontario Express and Transporta-
tion Co, and the Grand Trunk Railway.
The former appealing aggiest alleged din -
crimination on the part of the railway
company. The case has attracted consid-
erable attention in railway circles. it is
regarded ao a test of the power of railways
to do as they please with express traffic.
Mr. Mackeuzie -Rowell presided, and there
were also present Sir John Thompson, Sir
Adolphe Caron and Mr. Fraule Smith. Mr.
John S. Hall, Q. C., M. P. P., who
appeared on behalf of the Express Company,
explained that the object of the application
was to secure an order to compel the Grand
Trunk Railway to give the Ontario Express
Conipany the same rights and privileges as
those given to the Canadian Express Com-
pany. He reviewed the litigation that had
been carried on and produced copies of the
original agreement between the Grand
Trunk Railway and Canadian Express
Company, of the recent agreement between
them; and of an agreement which the
Ontario Company had tendered to the
Grand Trunk Railway,
Sir John Thompson held that the com-
mittee could not interfere with any agree-
ment between companies. All it could do
was to compel the Grand Trunk Railway to
give the Ontario Company the same rights
and powers as the Canadian Company.
Mr. John Bell replied on behalf of the
Grand Trunk Railway. It was, he said,
true that there had been a contractbetween
his company and the Canadian Express Co.,
but it had lapsed many years ago, and the
business had been since carried on from day
to day and without renewal. The railway
company became dissatisfied with this
arrangement, and determined to take over
the express business themselves. Mr. Bell
produced a copy of a letter written some
years since by Mr. Chadwick (the new man-
ager of the Ontario Express Company) to
the Grand Trunk people, suggesting that
the railway company could make more
money by taking over the express business.
The sum of 012,000, to which the Ontario
Company objected as excessive, was the
exact sum paid by the Canadian Company
to the Grand Trunk Railway in the previ-
ous year, and the agreement was a bona.,
fide one. He contended that the Ontario
Company bad not the proper status of in-
corporation, and that of its capital of $500,-
000 only 10 per cent. was paid up. After
further discussion it was decided to post-
pone the case until Wednesday next, when
witnesses will be heard.
FATHER AND CHILDREN DEAD,
And the Mother Suspected of rOlS011illg
Tili`111 to Get Insurance.
A Louisville, Ky., despatch says : The
extermination of an entire family save one
member by poison is a case that has been
discovered here. One year ago, Thomas
Austin, his wite and five children lived at
1,006 Eleventh street. One by one the
children died, until one remained. The
father and remaining child are now reported
to be dying. In each case the symptoms
have been exactly the same. A slight fever,
accompanied by vomiting and severe pains
in the stomach, was the first indication.
Then the patient grew rapidly worse and in
a day or two death would ensue. In each
case the regular physician gave typhoid
fever as the cause of death. Each child
which died had been insured, and the
money was paid by the insurance company
immediately after death. The amount of
the insurance on each ranged from $200
to $500. The policies were taken
out in a weekly payment company. The
neighbors began to talk, and finally the
attending physician called in a well-known
doctor, D. T. Smith. Dr. Smith made a
diagnosis and concluded that the cause of
the illness of the father was arsenical
poisoning.
Dr. Smith told a reporter that the case
looks very suspicious. He said : "My
diagnosis of the symptoms displayed by the
'child does not favor typhoid fever. It most
certainly looks as if arsenic had been admin-
istered to the child, and from what I have
been able to learn the same symptoms were
displayed by all the children."
The coroner will be asked te have the
remains of the Austin children exhumed
and an analysis of the stomachs)made. Dr.
Smith is firmly convinced that arsenic has
been iftied in every cast • The fact that
Austin'nould live so log after poison had
been administered may be explained by the
fact that the quantity given was not suffi-
cient tO'cause immYdiate death.
The mother rlive and well. The insur-
ance policies w re all made out in her name.
She refuses to talk.
A BRIDE ELOPES.
Site Leaves Her Husband Twenty -Four
Hours After Marriage.
A Martinsville, Ind., despatch says: The
little city of Odon was thrown into a flurry
the other night when it becan.e known that
a bride of but twenty-four hours had eloped
with a former admher. On Saturday after-
noon Miss Anna Harman and Ella Borders,
both of Odon, went to Washington, where
they mot Adam Ingalls and a Mr. Arthur,
of Wort'. ington, to whom they were married,
respectivs ly. All returned to Odon in the
evening. The following evening Mr. Horders gave an informal supper in honor of the
newly married couples, to which a host of
friends of all parties were invited. Among
those invited was Bert Lowry, a highly
respected young man of Odon, who was a
former admirer of Miss Harman. He was
seen to have a brief conversation with her
just before the guests were ushered into the
dining room. While all were seated at
the festal board Mrs. Ingalls suddenly
excused herself, saying to her husband that
she was sick, but would return in a moment.
Little was thought of the matter until some
minutes had passed, and the groom began to
grow apprehensive that he might be needed.
He and others went to inquire into her con-
dition, but she was nowhere to be found.
The entireeparty began diligent search, but
to no purl:Rase.
Finally it became known that she had
departed with young Lowry in a vehicle
secured at a livery stable. She had in her
possession all her husband's ready means,
and it is said that Lowry had replenished
his pocketbook by borrowing all the money'
he could from his friends. The irate groom,
accompanied by William Neerierner, a
brother-in-law of the woman, and many
others, were urged on bythe girl's father
and gave chase, but the night was blackness:
itself and the runaways easily gave their
pursuers the slip. Nothing has since been
heard Of them.
An infant at birth usually weighs one -
twentieth of the maximum weight t ought
to attain in middle life.
Depositor—Is the teller in'? Manager—
No, he has gone away, Depoeitor—Ah
gene for a rest, / presume'? Manager (sadly)
N�; I fancy iba tO avoid arrest.
..op corm
Mr. Gladstone's Trenchant Reply to Lord
Salisbury.
LIBERALS READY FOR BATTLE.
Home Rule, Unionists and Capital and Labor
Dealt With.
A London cable says ; Mr. Gladstone
was on Saturday a participant in the exer-
cises attending the formal opening 01 11
recreation hall at Port Sunlight, near Birk-
enhead, the headquarters of Sunlight soap.
He was . one of the speechmakers
appointed for the occasion. He said the
newspapers were teeming with reports of
political addresses, but, however, much as
he desired not to speak, it was impossible
that he ehould remain altogether silent,
because such silence might be miscon-
strued. The ambiguities of the position
of the so-called Liberal -Unionists were
now lifted. The last shred of their
pretext of Liberalism had been removed by
Lord Hartington's frankness. This left the
battle to be manfully and good-immoredly,
he hoped, fought out between Liberals and
Tories, and now that the field was cleared
for action he might say that the Liberals
had no reason to shrink from the fight.
Referring to Mr. Salisbury, Mr. Gladstone
said, while affecting sympathetic considera-
tion of the Newcastle programme, he had
tried to swamp the "one man, one vote"
question in the larger question of women's
suffrage. He 'condemned parish councils
altogether—that was his sympathetic con-
sideration of the programme. Then he
cited the tendency of a nation to centralize
as an argument against granting Home Rule
to Ireland. He said the unity of Spain
was 400 years old. Lord Salisbury might
just as well have cited the union of the
seven kingdoms of England with the
Heptarchy. In regard to France, continued
Mr. Gladstone, every wise man thought
that country was over -centralized. Lord
Salisbury bad better ground in the ease of
Italy, but the Liberals did not dart ask for
Ireland what every State in the German
Empire now enjoyed. Mr. Gladstone de-
clared that Lord Salisbury seemed ignorant
of what was going on in the British Empire.
When he was a young man all the colonies
were governed in Downing street. Since then
all the colonies had been given local
autonomies infinitely more than Ireland had
asked for, yet their hearts beat warmly in
unison with the mother country. Lord Salis-
bury had called home rule capsuled medi-
cine. Doubtless he was an authority on
physic, as he had to take several basty
dosesinreeent years—like that of the South
Melton election; but he (the speaker) could
not persuade them (the Conservaives) of
what they knew was contrary to the facts.
Possibly Lord Salisbury is too busy in the
Foreign Office to pay attention to the affairs
of this country. The two reasons for placing
Home Rule in the van of the Liberal policy
was in justice to Ireland and the necessity
for clearing the road for self legislation.
Having no hope in the present, Lord Salis-
bury had occupied himself by predicting
what would happen when a Home Rule Bill
was passed. He had talked of coming
massacres and cruelty in Ireland. Did such
predictions proceed from the brain of the
Premier or did he hear them in bedlam?
They were certainly much worthier of the
latter than the former. He we's like a silly
nursemaid, who, when unable to
pacify an infant by rational means,
tried to frighten it by stories of
hobgoblins. (Laughter and cheers.) Let
the people dismiss such imaginations. They
were engaged in the cause of justice. They
must be patient till Lord Salisbury gave,
them an opportunity of deciding the ques-
tion, then they would see such bubbles
blown into the air and the reign of justice
and good sense would be restored in the
politics of the country.
Speaking later, Mr. Gladstone dealt at
length with the labor question. He said
idle wealth was far worse than heavy labor.
The laborer had a legitimate place in God's
creation, but no place had been appointed
for the idle wealthy man. To his (Mr.
Gladstone's) mind there was no cause for
alarm as to the future of Workingmen.
He did not believe that there would be a
permanent fight between capital and labor.
because he believed in the good sense and
good feeling of both parties. The problem
coulcl be solved not by magic or mathe-
matics but by a sound, civil, secular and
Christian feeling and respect for mutual
rights. Only within a few years had the
labor party become strong. The system of
profit-sharing was most attractive as
an adjustment, but then came the
question of how it was to be
adopted in those years in which
there was a loss instead of profit. In any
case it was most important to give the
laborer the same interest in production, as
the capitalist. To this end he looked with
confidence in view of the good disposition
displayed on each side. Doubtless strikes
helped the workers' cause, but he thought
all would agree that they were only adapted
to what he might call a rude state of indus-
try. It was to be hoped that the workmen
were now in a better position than to be-
come compelled to have recourse to such
watseful methods.
In an eloquent peroration Mr. Gladstone
appealed to employers to give the workers,
besides an increase of wages and a decrease
of hours, a sense of common feeling with
their employers, to establish a brotherhood
of man and man, to look to heart and con-
science as well as appetite and ambition for
a solution of these difficulties—above all
to look to the Providence that shapes our
end, and recollected the sacred words,
"Behold how good and pleasant a thing it
is for brethren to dwell together in unity."
THE RAZOR IN CIIVECH
A Colored Minister Dutchered in the Pulpit
by a Drunken Tough.
A Wilmington, Del., despatch says : The
Rev; Samuel Ambrdse, of Newcastle, was
murderously assaulted in a colored Metho-
dist church at Delevvare City, on Friday
night, by George Porter, jun., a drunken
negro, who entered the church and walked
up to the pulpit whereAmbrose was preach-
ing. He drew a keen -edged razor from his
pocket and made a lunge at the colored
divine, inflicting a terrible wound over the
heart that will prove fatal. Ambrose fell
prostrate upon the platform, and during the
excitement his assailant escaped. The affair
has ectileed great excitement among the
colored people. A posse of men are in pur-
suit of Porter.
After the tottery Men.
A New Orleans despatch says : President
Conrad, Secretary Horner and eight em-
ployees of the Louisiana State Lottery Co.
appeared before United States Commissioner
Wright to day to answer an itdietment
found against them at San Antonio, Tex.,
upon a charge of violating the anti.lottery
postal law. They gave bail hi the sum of
$1,000 each to appear at the next term of
the United States Court in San Antonio.
A TERRIFIC EXPLOSION..
Escaping Gas Wrecks the Market Otarter"
in Blackburn.
TWENTY PEOPLE SUPPOSED TO BE KILLED.
A Manchester cable Says : A terrible ac-
cident has eceurred at Blackburn. A mys-
topic:us explosion oecarred there to -day, and
three shops were blown to atoms. The-
streete in the vicinity of the explosion:
were full of people when, without a
moment's warnieg, the earth shook, there,
was a trerneudous report, and the air was.
filled with flying bricks timbers broken
glass, and all inanner of debris. The:
houses destroyed were in the Blackburn,
market, one of the most frequented parts of
the town, and the scene which followed Wa
indescribable. The people Were wild with •
fear, and ran in terror from the market
place. Many of those who ran away had
been struck by ilyiug debris, and vvith blood:
flowing from their wounds they added to ,
the terror of the people. The
police hastened to, the ecene and
searched the thins for the dead. It is feared
at least twenty persons have been killed..
The number of injured is not known,. but
must be large, As yet no reason is known
for the diaster. Before the police could',
make a thorough search for the dead, the
ruins, which had caught fire, were a mass of -
flames. This rendered approach impossible.
The dead will doubtless be burned beyond'
recognition. Six persons received serious
injuries in the explosion. Later estimates.
place the loss of life at ten.
The explosion was caused by au escape of.
gas M the cellar of a shop unaer the Crown:
Hotel. The establishment was blown up,
and the report of the eeplosion was heard
all over the town. It was not the market,
but only a cheap goods bazaar that was,
wrecked. The loss of life and property is ,
less serious than was at first reported.
The work of extricating the victims pro-
ceeds slowly. So far five persons have been, .
recovered more or less in -lured, and one
woman has been taken out dead. Much-,
delay arose from the difficulty encountered
in cutting the gas main, it beieg found:
necessary to excavate the street in order to
accomplish the cuttiug.
A BAD PITCH -IN.
An Engine Crashes Into a Passenger Car
With Fatal Results.
A Toledo despatch says : The Lake
Shore was the scene of a serious run-in
accident last evening on the Bo ton and
Chicago special going east, which left Chi -
cage at 10.30 a. m. On the edge of the city
the road runs under the Miami and Erie
Canal. The tunnel is some eixy-seven feet
long. Some hundred yards east of the e
tunnel is a target. The Lake Shore trainr
passed through the tunnel, but not getting
the signal at the target to come ahead put.
on brakes and slacked up. The south --
bound express on the Flint & Pere Mar-
quette road, which goes over the Lake Shore- .
tracks to the Union depot, came through,
the tunnel immediately after the Lake
Shore train, and plunged into the rear
coach. The Lake Shore train was vestibuled,
but an ordinary coach for the accommoda-
tion of way passengers was attached to the
rear, and it was that one that suffered.
The F. & P. M. engine ploughed itsway
through the coach until the pilot was, more
-
than midway. The seats andefloors were:
torn up and the unfortueate passengers,
bruised and maimed, were also badly scalded
by escaping steam front the beckon. pipes.
The crash is described by those who heard
it as terrific, and was followed by screams /
of agony from the wounded. The time of
arrival of theF. & P. M. train is 4.53 ; that
of the Lake Shore train 4.55, thus giving:
but two minutes between them. The
former train seems to have been a couple of
minutes behind time. From the list of
casualties so far reported it appears that
one woman and her infant were killed in-
stantly, that some three or four received."
injuries which will probably result fatally,
and that some 18 persons were more or less -
severely hurt.
DOWN ON HOME RULE.
Balfour Swears Ireland Will Never Have,
a Parmement.
A Glasgow cable says: Mr. Balfour was
the first speaker at a Conservative meeting
held here to -day. He declared very posi—
tively that Ireland would never attain her
desire to have a Parliament sit in Dublin.
The differences which separate the Conser-
vative and Liberal parties are more profound
at the present time, he declared, than they
have been before in the memory of two gen-
erations of British statesmen. Before the
last five years the Unionists had had to,
fight for principles which heretofore
had been supposed to be under the guardian-
ship of both parties.
The Unionists would ever be found on the
side of order and loyalty. They wouldfdeal
with crime promptly and effectively. They -
believed that society was founded on certain
principles of law and morality, and that if '
in obedience to political inducements they
relaxed their hold on these principles, they
would do the country the most profound in-
jury. Mr. Balfour said that whatever the
success of the Government's policy in Ire-
land, it, at any event, had been a 'sincere -
policy. The first duty of the Government
was to see that the laws were obeyed; and
by wise administration and a lavish expen-
diture of money to endeavor to increase the
happiness of the people in every part of Her
Majesty's dominions. In conclusion Mr.
Balfour declared that no matter what the
future might bring forth, it , would never.
bring Horne Rule to Ireland.
THE ItENZINE EXPLODED
And Two Deaths from Burning are tft
R
A New York despatch says : Minnie
Hoffman and her 2-year.old son Willie were, -
probably fatally burned last, night in her '
husband's paintshop. In measuring some
benzine for a customer, Mrs. Hoffman stood
close to a lighted gas -jet and the vapor
ignited. An explosion followed, and the
woman was thrown violently back, her
clothing all afire. Burning benezine ran in
every direction, and soon the store wag a ,
seething furnace. Willie, two years old,
stood at his mother's side. She picked him
up and ran from the etore. A fireman pur-
sued and overtook the flame -wrapped
mother and child, and, throwing a coat
about them, extinguished the flames. They
were removed to Bellevue hospital in a
critical condition. Mrs. Roffman has eince
died, and the boy is not expected to live till
morning.
The cheapest rate of postage in Europe is
that ef France.
The fine home which Mrs. Chandler,
widow of the Michigan Senator, has busit
in Washington will be one of the show '
places of the capital. It has cost $150,000 •
exclusive of the decorations.
There are 10,000 children in Chicago un.
able to attend school becauee of ineufficient
clothing
Mrs. Harriet Venetia is the Chicago woman
chosen to write the:, peent:forethe
fain