The Exeter Advocate, 1890-8-28, Page 6esameremmiarrommuse
'MR GREAT RAILWAT STRIKE,
The N, L 0. trik tilI Clanging terabit)
--The Lateet Development.
e o 1 Manager dfoUng,of the Delawere
Hudeon Railroad, sad at 3 o'clock tleie
afternoon that the etrille on laie road only
inoladed frciaht hendiers, ewitohreen and
aardmen in the Albany yards. He does
Ant know what precipitated this action on
the part of tbe men. Tlaree loa,ds of Pink-
eeton men lame lose (6,30) left the depot to
proteet non.union men at work at West
Albany, and trouble is anticipated.
VIODTING }VIVI PINDERTON SsEN,
Tho Pinkerton men on the Arta freight
train moved from east Albeny were stoned
ne they passed through the lumber diatriot,
and.three of Jinni received severe bruises.
About six o'cloole toaxight severe' hundred
people were etanding on the bilge span.
ning the freight tredve in West Albany
yard& The Pinleerton men had been tame.
ed there, and were looking after the safety
of the railroad men who bad oome from
Chicago and were then making prepare.
tions to begin work to -morrow. The
etrikers have repeatedly asserted tlaat they
would stone any men who should engage
iu moviug the freight there, and the deteco
-Lived, fearing they would put their resolve
into execution, endeavored to clear the
bridgee. They met with some resietance,
and in the melee which followed one a the
spectators was eeverely hurt by being
struck with a club in the liana's of one of
the Pinkerton men. One ot the latter was
also hurt, and was carried down to the
paint ehop by his oolleagues. The Pinker,'
ton men had no authority to disturb the
speotatore at this bridge, being a public
highway. The Albany police are now in
charge of the bridge and everything is quiet
there.
TEM D. & 1. STRIDE OVER.
The committee from the D. di H. strikers
came out of Superintendent Hammonds
office after 10 o'clock. One of the men
said the D. re H. mdioials claimed they
were not aware they were handling Centre,'
freight. Superintendent Hammond sad:
" The men asked for an explanation of oar-
-Min matters and that was given them. The
committee said the explanation was satis-
factory to them, and that tlaey did not
want to strike. I then told them if they
wished to remain in the employ of the
company to return to work in the morning,
otherwise they would all be paid off to.
morrow and the places filled with new
men.
A NEW MAN KILLED.
Henry Wendell, of Brooklyn, conductor
of an extra freight on the New York Cen-
tral, wae struck by a bridge near Montrose
station this afternoon and killed. He was
a new man on the road, having taken the
place of one of the strikers.
An Albany despatch says: The hundred
yardmen who are oat on strike on the
Delaware &Hudson road at this point have
agreed to return to work. The night forces
went on at 6 o'clock to.night and the day
force will go on at 8 o'olock tonteorrow
morning. The men have become satisfied
that their suspiMons of the Delaware et
Hudson knowingly handling Centred freight
were unjustified.
The strikers continue to speak with con.
fidenoe of the final results of the strike.
The passenger service on the Central road
was to -day beyond oritioiem. Six freights
were eent west and seven south from the
West Albany yards thie afternoon. There
'was no reight moved there to -night. The
yardmaster at West albany said he had
cleared two tacks through the blockade of
cars, and that through freights to•day came
over those tracks where as formerly pe.seen-
ger tracks were used.
A New York despatch says : Ur. Pow-
derly and the Executive Board of the K. of
It, ere net expected till this evening. Mr.
'Webb tan they would not find enything to
-tawnier here on their arrival. Matters
were progreseing favorably, and he was en-
tirely Satiiffed with the situtteion as things
now stood.
During the evening a number of the
Pinkerton men statiened on the tracks in
the northern section of this city were
stoned by persona hidden in or about houses
in that neighborhood. Five reeeived in-
juries and were taken to the Pinkerton oar
in the Union station, where their wounds
were dressed by physicians.
Superintendent Bissell said to•night that
the company had succeded in sending eight
freight trains west and five south from
West Albany and this vicinity. He thought
the outlook good.
THE STRIDERS STILL FIRM.
The Central railroad strikers here are
firm, and claim to be sure of ultimate suc-
cess. They say there has been no intention
of moving until the General Executive
Board has given Instructions. Master
'Workman Lee says that unless the troubles
are settled by arbitration the strike will be
extended to all the Vanderbilt lines to
Chicago and Denver and all roads handlint
freight sent over the Central road.
The passenger system of the Central
Hudson road is again in full operation
from this city. Mr. Webb has filled the
places of the strikers in every part of the
system. He said to -day the freight yards
here were all clear. He hopes to start out
through freights by Monday, and to begin
receiving freight then as usual. Until the
West Albany yards are cleared, however,
not much freight can be moved westward.
The strikers deny that Local Assembly
1,705 has gone baok to work in a body.
No nisrunnANon.
An Albany despatch says: The air brake
hose on the Harlem train sent out from
Chatham this morning was fonnd to have
been out, and resort was made to the old
brakes.
Men are at work in the Emit and West
Albany yards on the confneed maw of cars.
One freight was sent west from East Al-
bany at 10 o'clock. The strikers- are as
quiet and orderly as ordinary speotators.
elm STRIDERS' REPORT OF THE SITUATION.
The railway strikers claim the news-
papers are misrepresenting matters, and
havo issued a bulletin which says: The
c.ondition at present is a great improve-
ment tipon the strike as it steed at 7 o'clook
on August 8th. The best of feeling prevails
all along the line, all our members being
hopeful, and remaining staunch and true
to the cause, Reports which are constantly
being received lhero that the company are
moving freight as well as paesengers are
entirely tintrne, and none is being moved to
any extent, and still refuse to receive all
shipments of freight offered them, which
entirely disproves Mr. Webbs assertions.
The efforts of the convexly to incite our
people to riot and violence by employing
Pinkerton's men with club e and Winches -
tees have so for been an utter failure. We
eantion all our brothers to tuatara firm and
'vigilant and all will end in our favor.
TIM Vint tam' =Sown.
A Syracuse &match Says : The Esteem
thee Board- of LocelliotiVe Firemen that
beta been in minion in Mica fer the plot
WO days, adjourned tonight, and the delta
getee have returned to their homes. The
meeting of the Exectitive Baud confided
of fehrteen delegates, representing the Ione.
teen ledges compritfing the New York lien.
*MI dietriot, Theee fietirteett delegetee
represent over 700 firemen in the employ of
the Central, The delegate from Syraouse
Ida& returned here to -night and talked
quite freely et what was done at the meet -
mg. He said that the meeting, though
protraoted, wee one of harmony, and that
all were agreed upon mattes of any im-
portance. The meeting, he said, had been
called to digc”.1 the advisability of strik-
ing. Numerous speechee were need°, both
in favor of etriking and against it, When
the matter was finally put to the vote, it
waa decided to tend by the constitution of
the Order and not strike unites a enike
was maenad by a higher authority. They
concluded that they themselves had no
grievanoes but what could be anaioably
eettled with the company without the ex-
pense of a strike.
AN USIVILLINO BRIDE.
A Young Lady Said to have been Drugged
and Married. white UnoonaciouS.
A New Haven, Ct , deapatch say° : On
July 4th Mies Clara Fales, of Newark,
came to this city to visit Mrs. Charles
Stevens. There she met Frank R. Stevens,
o brakeman. Stevens is a brother of Mrs.
Stevens' husband, and was at the house
more or less, although he did not live there,
Miss Fales and Stevens became intimate,
and the latter secured a mama ge license.
The two were married by the Rev. I. C.
Mereervi, one of the most prominent clergy-
men in this city. The age of the young
lady was given as 21 years, when, as a
matter of foot, she ie only 18. She returned
to Newark: four days after, but said nothing
to her parents about the marriage until
Stevens appeared there and claimed her
for his wife, at the same time showing a
marriage certificate duly certified. The
girl denied that she was married to Stevens
and refused to accompany him to title city.
She has no recollection of the marriage
ceremony, and says that she had been kept
under the influence of drugs front the time
she arrived in this city until a few /mare
before she left, and that she would still be
there had she not refused to drink the
coffee Stevens' people gave her every day,
which ehe claims was drugged. She said
that if any ceremony was performed it was
while she was under the influence of drugs.
Mts. Fales, mother of the girl, came here
on Wednesday and retained counsel to pro.
secute Stevens. Miss Fales is a very pretty
girl, highly accomplished, and is the lead.
ing soprano in the First Baptist Church at
Newark.
"NONE TO TELL THE TALE.
The Schooner Itichard Thompson Lost
With All on Board.
A Halifax despatch says: On the 4th
of August the schooner Richard Thompson
(Capt. Joseph 0. Green) left Pesten for
Summerside, P.E.I., with a cargo of coal
and a deckload of empty barrels. Since
then nothing has been heard of vessel or
crew, and it is the general impreseion that
the vessel was struck by lightning on the
night she left port and immediately went
down with all on board. The storm passed
over in the direction the vessel would
naturally take: The belief that a disaster
has occurred is strengthened—in fact, is
almost put beyond doubt—bythe fact that
some eighteen empty and broken barrels,
together with several others that wereruore
or less wrecked, wore found on the shore of
Crapand, P.E.I., on Tuesday. The voyage
is ordinarily maie in about three or four
day, with a fair wind. W. T. Green and
Pape Green, sons of the captain, have left
for the island to assist in the search being
made along the shore for the bodies of the
victims. Besides the captain, there were
on boaed the solemner John Richard, of
Summereide, a Frenchman, name un.
known, and a young man named Reeves, of
Freetown, who was a passenger taking a
eslt water tour for his health.
Victimized by the Boom.
A special from Paris, Ky., says : Last
evening startling disclosures were made
that throw some light on the disappear•
ance of Hume Clay. Several protested
notes turned up yesterday, and now it leaks
out that he forged the name of his grand-
father, Matthew Hume, for many thee:w-
ands of dollars. The Bourbon Bank of
Paris was caught for $4,000. The Clark
County National Bank of Wincheeter
suffers a lose of $20,000, and another bank
is said to have been caught for $30,000.
Young Clay lost about $13,000 booming lots
in Winchester last spring, and is said to
have dropped a pile in other booms. All
hie property at Winchester has been
attached. He is only 27 yens old, and is
connected with some of the best people in
Kentucky. His grandfather, Matthew
Hume, is -many times a millionaire. Clay
has a wife and a 2-year.old daughter, with
whom he lived in apparently the happiest
circumstances.
Saved From a Terrible Fate.
A New York despatch says: Four Euro-
pean steamships yesterday landed 1,643
immigrants. Among the passengers on the
Wisconsin were 80 Mormons on their way
to Utah. One WAS a beautiful seventeen-
year -old girl from England, Eliza Gee.
She was a convert and was on her way to
join her father, a Mormon. His conver-
sion twelve years ago caused hie wife to
die of grief. Eliza was trained by a rola.
tive, and recently her father sent an elder
to convert the girl and he eneceeded. On
the way aver passengers dissuaded Eliza
from going to Utah. The elder Willa farious
and denounced them, but in vain. The
girl will return to her English relatives.
A Village Blown Up.
A Radcliffe, Col., despatoh says : The
contractors for the Denver & Rio Grande
Railway, finding they could not finish a
piece of road accor ding to contract, pub in
a heavy blast, containing over a ton of
powder, after notifying all the people to
leave the town and seek ettfety up the
mountains. The blast was touched oft and
after the smoke olearea away it was found
that the whole village had been demolished.
Nothing was left of five houses, wbile 30
others were badly wrecked and rendered
uninhabitable. The hcuses will be rebnilt
at the expense of the contractors. In the
meantime 35 families will be compelled to
live in tents.
Stout party, to life saver—You have
saved my only child. What can I do for
you ? Name your reward. = Hero, joy-
fully—Welber—if you, insist on it, why
then jast break in a new pair of shoes
for me.
Henrik Ibsen, the Norwegien novelist, is
said to write so poor a hand that hie wife
has to copy all his manuscript for him.
Experiments made ie Austria show that
the addition of soda to Portland cement
enables it to withstand the notion of
frost.
Of the three hundred and odd people who
dined on a receni Sunday at the Hotel
Metropole, London, over two hundred are
said to have been Americana,
"That Wall a fine 'airmen," mid the
clergyman's friend after service " and Well-
tfrded too." "Ye" replied 'the clergy.
men, " it was eertainly well.timed ; about
half the congregation had their Watehee
Ont Mot Of the tircie."
TERRIBLE RA ILWAX DISASTER.
114 (nd CrwtitlYrrivr—stilau 1.4;o71Stst.he Track'
A Boeton despatch saye• A Scrim weal.
dent hoppenoct to the 'Oepe Cod and
wet:KW:yell train, on the Old Colony Rail.
road, at Quincy, at 1 o'clock this afternoon,
The train jumped the track 100 feet on the
other side at President bridge. The first
passenger Coach fell on the eegine, the
atter having toppled., over.The engine set
fire to the train. The fireman we instantly
killed and the engineer fatally injured. As
ar ae learned eight paesengers Were killed
and about twenty injare4:
The scene of the accident is near the
scene of the frightful Woolaston disaster of
fewo years ago. The train was the Vine-
yard express, due in Boston at2.1.0 pan,
and consisted of five or six parlor and pee-
senger oars, usually fully loaded. It
generally rune at the rate of 40 miles an
hour at this point.
TEE VICTIMS.
The following were taken from the
wreok : Mrs. Orontt Allen, Philadelphia;
Mrs. Mary El. Fennelly, spa 70, Louisville,
KY-; F. T. Johnson, Montpellier, Vt.;
Jno.
Ryan, South Boston, fireman of the train,
and four women, two men and two chi'.
dren, one a boy of 14, unidentified; total,
twelve. The following died during the
afternoon and evening: Dire. A. 0, Wells,
Hartford, Conn., a daughter of H. L.
Welch, of Waterville, Conn.; Alice and
Catharine, daughters of Um E. Feunelly,
of Louisville. The follovsiog are fatally
injured: Mrs. E. Fennelly, of Louisville,
wife of the cashier of the Citizens' National
Bank Louisville'C. M. Copp, Cleveland;
E. 0. Beiley, of Dorchester, formerly pro-
prietor of the Boston Herald. Many ethers
were seriously injured.
A PASSENUER'S STORY.
Wm. Fennelly, who was in the fourth
oar, describes his experience in the wrecked
oar as follows "Thirty seconds after the
oar struck I would have given $1,000 for a
drink of any kind, from whiskey to water.
I thought I should enffecate. The death.
dealing eteam entered the car in dense
clouds from the locomotive boiler. It filled
every crevice and nook, and almost suffia
oated those whom it did not burn to death.
It caused all the deathe, in my opinion.
Serione injuries would have been the worst
to report but for those deathly fumes. Men
and women were gasping about nee, as
they tried to shriek and shoat, and they
beoame weaker and weaker as the steam
filled their lungs. I could see them push
their hands two feet through the broken
windows, trying in vain to get a breath of
frtsh air. It seemed as though eight or ten
died right there before me. There were 40
or 50 passengers in the oar and all seemed
wounded more or lase, twenty-five at least
eeriously. I saw them crying for help and
I did what I could. I saw the flesh burned
from men and women as the cursed steam
enveloped them and I heard them
groaning in their death struggles as
the Badding fumes became hotter and
denser. The sights I saw and the sounds
I heard will never go from my memory.
Finally I reached the hole in the bottom
of tbe oar and in eome way crawled out.
All about was wreck and nein. The pas-
sengers from the other cars had then hardly
gathered themselves together and were not
to be seen. Bat over on a fence bordering
the railway track were ten or twenty men,
and it seemed to me 100, watching the rain
and powerless from fright and astonish-
ment. I screamed, shouted and swore at
them, but they would not move, and the
more I cursed the more helpless they
became. These men—I hate to ,call them
that—eaw me rise from my perilous posi-
tion ; saw me tear at the boards of the car
bottom with all my might; saw me pull
helpless women from the interior of the
steaming cars; eaw me caught beneath a
falling bar of iron and unable to extricate
myself to aid others, and they refused to
aid me. I do not now whether they were
fools or cowards, but they received a sound
and thorough cursing from me. I got out
of the cars es best I could, and did what I
was able to do in assisting othere."
REVENGED A DRUNKEN INSULT,
Two Alen Killed by an Enraged Husband
with an Axe.
A Bloomebarg, Pa., despatch says; A
shocking tragedy oconrred at Danville last
night, the details of which have just
reached here. The reports as far ae re.
oeived do not say that the principala of the
affair were killed instantly, but subsequent
developments show that their wounds are
fatal. The names of the victims are Frank
Sohnraski and Patrick Monohan. Joliet
Mininiee, who committed the orimet is now
in jail. Public opinion is in enmpathy
with the prisoner, as evidence, as far as
oan be learned, shows he committed the
deed while resenting an insult to his wife.
Sohuraski and Monohan went to Mininie's
house during the night under the influence
of liquor. After reaohing it some noise was
made which attracted the attention of Mini-
nies, who appeared in the door with a lamp
followed by bis wife. One of the men told
her to go in and mind her own business,
but this she declined to do, a,t the same
time making a retort, but before it was
finished the lamp which her husband held
was grabbed and thrown across the room
in the direction the woman was standing.
Mininiesat tame became furious, and seiz-
ing an axe slashed right and left with ter-
rible effect. The light was now extinguithed
and a terrible struggle ensued. Mrs. Min-
inies was knocked to the floor senseless,
where she was found when the rescuers
arrived Mininies was also overcome by a
blow in the head, but soon rallied. Mono.
hem was found on the step with his skull
split, a deep gash in his shoulder, and
otherwise bruised. His companion, Schur-
aski, was found in the home, where he had
been knocked by a blow in the forehead,
which was split clear aorose. Neither of
the men can recover. •
A Suicide at elanistee.
A Manistee, Mich., despatch says: Mrs.
H. N. Dustin, the wife of a life insurance
agent here, committed suicide last night
by drowning in Lake Aliohigan. She and
her husband have been reeidente of Mania.
tee for eighteen years, and were prominent
in church work. Both attended church in
the forenoon. Mre. Dustin was subject to
dolt headaohes, and had one last evening
and remained at home while her husband
went to thumb. She wee not at home
when he returned, bat a note was left on
the °entre table dating "11 you want to
find mel will be in the lake." At 10 o'clock
this morning the body was washed ashore
nearly oppoRite her home. She was 40
years of age and had no children.
Delbert Reynolds, a pretty young girl o
San Rafael, California, who has worn
men'e clothes and driven a sprinkling eftee
and °even waggon, was married at Olean,
California, to Sherbrook Hartman. She
wore menet olothee in order to earn money
to support her mother.
Sims Reenact, the teatimes tenor, is titill
living in London, He is 70 yeare of age,
and is not now heard in pablici, thongh hio
'ohm is mid to be al yet tinitupfured.
WANT TO 011.BVIti TUISEET.
The rowers' apeenhetion on Vaetition of
tho Sault Man's Empire,
A, London Cable sayo A. report prevailo
in diplomatic querters that a disoolution
ef the Turkish Empire having, become in.
evitable, Emperor Williem's visite to his
imperial relatives and neighbore have been
undertaken with a view to securing, it
poosible'a peaceful divieion of Turkey
anaong the interested powers, thus eettling
the Eastern questione fee many yeara to
come. Concerning this Earl Granville,
who was Mr. Gladstone's Foreign' Seer°,
tary, said to -day " If any one were to
collect from day to day the evidence fur-
nished by the telegrams from Turkeylas to
the condition of the Oteomen Adinimetra.
tion he would be convinoed that nothing
ohort of a mirdede keeps the Turkish
Empire in existence. Recently, for ex.
ample, if was reported from Constanti-
nople that the spread of brigandage in
Asia Minor is so serious that additional
troops =nit be oent to protect the
workmen eonstrueting railroads. The
State of Anatolia leas been inutile the same
for the last twelve years. The adminis•
tration is powerless alike to preserve order
and to carry on the ordinary work of
government. Only a few days ago atten.
tion was called to the complaints of the
Sultan's Mussulman subjects in regard
to the misgovernment of Asia Minor. This
is the most significent sign of the near
collapse of Turkey. The Christians may
be ill-used freely, but so long as the Muesul.
mane are loyal the stability of the Sultan's
rule, at leaet in his Asiatic dominions, is
not dangerouely menaced from within.
But as soon as the Turks themeelves are
ripe for revolt the end must come. What
keeps the fabric atill in appearance erect
and atrong is not ite own solidity;
but the deeire of the great
powers that it eheal not at
present collapse. This will enable the
show of government to be carried on so long
as the machinery does not fall to pieces
from within. But the dry rot within the
empire has spread so rapidly in recent
years that the powers may at any time be
confronted with a new problem—that of
propping up the Sultan against the force of
his own Moslem subjects. Whether in
view of this necessity the powere will be
able to make arrangements to put aside
their quarrels is a queatibn not to be settled
by epeculation. In all probability those
powers which foresee the event and are
prepared with a policy will best secure
their own interests—their own share of the
plunder."
A MAN OF CONSCIENCE.
A Faith Curist Figures Prominently in a
Divorce Suit,
A New York despatch rays: Judge
Bartlett, et the Kings County County
Court, rendered a decision to -day in the
action for divorce brought by Samuel Casey
against his wife, Emma C., on the ground
of infidelity. The couple were members of
the Christian acientists' Society, and so is
the co-respondent, Geo. A. Stack, who is a
manufacturer of dye stuffs and chemicals
at Tompkinsville, Staten Island. The eon -
duct of the wife and co-respondent caused
quite a scandal in tho society, and •Judge
Bartlett was greatly surprised at the ap•
pearanoe of the co-respondent and defend-
ant, who appeared in court to confirm the
allegation of the complainant. When the
judge asked the co•respondent why he ap-
peared in court to testify to the defendant's
shame and his disgrace, he mid he was a
Christian man and was there to tell
the truth. The plaintiff's counsel said the
co-respondent was a faith curist and that
his conscience troubled him. He therefore
desired to make what amends he could and
do better in the future. The judge con-
cluded that the plaintiff was entitled to a
judgement of divorce, and therefore
granted it.
The Evidence–of His Senses.
A well-known San Francisco politicers
who was returning on the nearow.gemge
train from Los Gatos the other day, had a
wild experience in a parlor oar. Juet as
he was Mine to his lips the sixth cocktail
taken on thetrainand the twenty.seventh
that afternoon, he saw a huge snake crawl-
ing up the outer edge of hie $16 pants. One
glance at the reptile, as the glass dropped
from his nerveless fingers, was enough for
the horrified etatesman.
"Great Scott 1 I've got 'em again," he
yelled, as he rushed to the front of the car
to flood his lower levels with seltzer water
and lemon and rub ice on the back of his
head. The pursnasive eloquence of the
conduotor and porter was powerless to con-
vince him that the serpent was only a harm.
lees pet gopher snake that had escaped
from the custody of the youneblady who
was emuggling him up to the oity to
astonish her metropolitan friends. The
politiee,n shook hie head gravely and con.
tinned the irrigation of his interior districts
with ice water until he reached Market
street and took the swiftest haols to his
doctor's office.
The Preacher Who Wouldn't Stop.
An old Scotch lady who lived at a con-
siderable distance from the parish church
was in the habit of driving over to the ser-
vice. Her coachman, when he considered
the sermon nearly at an end, would slip
out quietly for the purpose of having the
carriage ready by the time tao service was
concluded. One Sunday John returned to
the ohnroh, and, after hanging about the
door for a considerable time, grew nn -
patient, and, popping in his head, dis-
covered the minister arguing as hard as
ever. Creeping down the aisle toward his
mistress, he whispered in her ear " Is he
no near dune yet? " "Dune!" returned
the old lady in a high state of indignation,
for her patipnce had long since been ex-
hausted," be's dune half an hoor syn, but
he'll no' atop."
What a Man Eats.
A curious calculation of the amount of
food consumed in a lifetime of seventy
years has recently been made by M. Soyer,
a French savant, now chef of the Reforna
Chile of London. Among other things M.
Boyer says that the average epioure of
three score and ten will have consumed -30
oxen, 200 sheep, 100 oalvee, 200 Iambs, 60
pigs, 2200,fowls, 1,000 fish of different
ninth!, 30,000 oyaters, 5,475 pounds of vege-
tables, 243 pounds of butter, 24,000 egos,
and four tons of bread, besides several
hogsheads of wine, tee, coffee, etc. This
enormous amount of food will sveigh
but little short of forty tons.—St. Louis
Republic.
A lady had been three hours in a jaded.
er's store. She looked at eveterthing ; she
bought nothing. At hist she inquired :
"Are these the newest styles ?" "They
were, madam, when you began to look at
them."
The Drake of Fife is one of the shrewdest
of business men. All his investments turn
out well. He took (tome foundry shares in
o London trust company not long ago at
0150 each, and they are now worth 84,m
each.
The rhetorie ef convicts is &bombes.
; at all events they hove a great aver.
tion to finishing their oentenees.
4 0T04tY OE THE EAT.
Queen Efiatole
enoe)tn'tenleras4,irAdodrrtel to the
Tr
It wee on or about this day in August,
1088, that Queen Elizabeth delivered her
famooe harengue to the 20,000 soldiero
compin Tiibury fort, The whole country
reSrartmthoaristiihmaet itah: ffeovrmerldoLleex°Sitlrieliht
armada was about to enter the Thatnes
end begin its assault upon the nation.
Both eideci of the river were hastily fortified
and troope summoned. After having
reviewed the aoldiers in London, Elizabeth
determined to visit those at TilDRry fort,
She rode on a war.charger, wore arum,
and carried a marshal's truntheon in her
hand. Her appearaine created
great eothuoiaern among the troops,
and their cheers 110 d011bt helped
to inspire her with eloquence.
All are familiar with the speech, in which
the following ringing passages occur "
have always so behaved myself that, uoder
God, I have placed my ehiefest strength
and safeguard in the loyal hearts and good-
will of my subjects, and therefore I have
come among you at thio time, not as for
my recreation and sport, but being resolved
in the millet and heat of the battle to live
or die among you all; to lay down for my
God, my kingdom, and for my people'my
honor and my blood, even in the dust. I
know that I have but the body of a weak
and feeble woman, but I have the heart of
a king, and of a king of England, too, and
think foul scorn that Parma or Spam or
any prince of Europe should dare to invade
the borders of my realm." The speech
completely won the hearts of the soldiers,
and had the armada appeared they would
un doubtedly have proved themselves worthy
of their heroic queen.
SEVEN AGAINST ONE.
How an Extgl14h Officer Desert -_,d By His
Escort Acquitted Himself.
In the Nile campaign of 1889 Serra was
the scene of an sot of great pareonal brav-
ery on the part of an English officer whith
it is a pleasure to record. It will well ex-
pl aim, says Blackuood's Magazine, the kind
of warfare they were engaged in. Bim-
bashi Judge, of the Thirteenth Battalion,
had been ordered to land at Serra village
with fifty men, as a strong party of der.
vishes threatened an attack there. He
landed his men, and taking twelve of them
with him he proceeded on foot to the
western side of the village to see if there
was any sign of the enemy. Suddenly a
number of the enemy's cavalry appeared
from behind the sand hills. The men with
him precipitately fell back and left him
alone. Calling on them to stand he fell
back slowly. There were seven dervish
horsemen altogether. Instead of cbarging
down on him in a body and dispatching
him, they tried to deliberately eurround
him. This enabled him to use his revolver
and disable three of them as they closed
round him. By this time the fourth man,
an Emir, wee on him. Judge, finding that
his sword had no effect on the thick,
padded coat and turban of the Emir, and
being a very tall and powerful man him-
eelf, as a last desperate resort seized the
man by the ooliar, tore him from hie horse,
and ran his sword through him. Just then
all his men came up and dispatched the re-
mainder of the enemy. The twelve men,
who had suddenly lost their presence of
mind and deeerted him, on their return to
their regiment went up to their command-
ing officer and reported the matter.
Not a Mare osmium.
If we were to concede that Behring Sea
was by the law of nation's a cloeed see, and
this it; most assuredly it is not, still by the
Convention of St. Petersburg it was either
made or declared to be an open sea as to
ns, and so it has continued. When the
United States acquired Alaska from Russia
she acquired it as Ruseia held it Russia
could not convey to her a more absolute
title than she then had. What was settled
by the Treaty of St. Petersburg must so
continue until it is made otherwise by the
joint agreement of the sovereign parties.
When Mr. Blaine says that Ennis acted
upon the assumption that the North Pacific
was mare olansum, his statement cannot
be correct as applied to as, for between
Great Britain and Russia it was declared
to be an open eea forever, and upon this
assumption they subsequently acted. And
if there were no subsisting obligation it
would not the less be an open sea ; it is
not endued between the jaws of the land.
Behring Straits is 36 miles wide in its
narrowest part. By what rule can the
United States go more than one marine
league beyond the point of land on the
American side ? RUSSia may do the same,
and so there will remain at the straits 30
miles of open eea. To what point south.
ward is this line to be drawn? To the
most western of the Kurile Islands? Most
assuredly not, for these islands are isolated
pointe in the water, each surrounded by a
sea belt three milee in width, and where
these circles of sea do not touch each other
there is open sea, and no line of closure
oan be drawn acrosathese highways. The
line marking the outer limit of United
States jurisdiction must be drawn with
reference to the coast of the continent, as
it would be drawn in the case of other
States. Nor can the United States and
Russia together do what neither can do
separately. What would be thought if
Spain and Morocco were to put forward a
simibr claim to the straits of the Mediter-
ranean and to so much of the sea as lies
between the two countries? It is true
there are other countries behind Spain and
Morocco on the Mediterranean; so, too
there are behind the United States and
Russia upon the Pacific. China, Japan and
India upon the one side and Canada and
Mexico on the other have their rights. A
claim by Spain and Morocco to olose tho
Mediterranean would be less preposterous
than that now put forward by the United
States.—Hon. David Mills at Dresden on the
Behring Sea question.
Stellar Changes.
One of the most notable examples of the
constant and yet almost imperceptible
changes taking place in the heavens is to
he found in the motion of the seven bright
stars collectively known as the Big Dipper.
Huggins, the noted astronomer, IS now en.
geged in proving that five of these stars ere
moving in the same direction, while the
other two aro moving in a direction directly
opposite.
Professor Flammarion has reduced Hug.
gins' calculations to a system, arranging
them upon charts. These ingeniously con-
structed heavenly outlines ehow that
100,000 goers agothe " Dipper " stare were
arranged in the outline of a large and
irregular shaped cross, and that 100,000
year hence they will have assumed tho
form of an elongated diamond, stretching
over three or four times the extent of sky
now oceupied.—St. Louis Republic.
A Portsmouth (0.) man has a well.
developed apple growing on an ordinary
grape vine, the result of ekilfal grafting.
Herbert Gladstone, eon of the grand old
in, how Mr. G15(114°210 meersto
"sine:3n? whom
'Herbert," nearly 4o- ears f
g
CllartiBldltSdedne OAT smme.
He amine Beason Wbykt,S1 Analeable Settle.-
ment Sbould Not bp Hod.
The correepondette al the Sun at Sidi=
Masse telegrapho tbat Isomer a lengthy in.
nevem had by him with Mr. Joseph
OhaMberlein, M. F,, of. England, who is me
Salem visiting his eeeheedo-low. on. Wm,
P. Endicott, ex-Secrotady 01 , War. The
following are among the sentimeete letx.
pressed by Dir. Chentheelein : "So far aa
I myself underetand the uese there seem
to be two leading teaturee ; first,
that the people of the UnitedStates
demand some arrangerneet for the proton
tion of male, which,they allege, will be
deetroyed to a point ilangeronely near
extermination if unrestrained fishing lin
allowed; and second, thet there appears to
be some doubt he their minds whether
to set up a claim for a mare
clansmen" As to the demand that the male .
should be protected, Mr. Chamberlain says.
"theme cannot possibly he any difference
between the two nations. England is not.
only perfeotly willing to preserve the seal
fieheriee and ready at all times to accord
eveey neceseery protection, but she has in
foot °epeeist interest to do so eince more
than 5,000 people in London are employed-,
in curing and dyeing sealskins. This ie an
open and plain Mot, and it seemo Orange to
me that it has been loft out of account by
the American Government in ito considera-
tion of the ease. There eiennot possibly be
any ground, not only for quarrel—it eeerns •
wrong to nee that word—but even for any
difference of opinion. If now or at any
other time there occurs any mieunderstand-
ing, though it be the slieleeste Enelitled Lia
over ready to meet the Ueitod States in a
reasonable way."
THE CYCLOYZI, Eurron
---
Toys with the Choicest Treasures from
Webster's Unabridged.
Monday was a hot day; the meronry
climbed the tube for a brtath of freskaer
way up to the 100.degree level. Aim* 3
o'clock groat banks of fleecy clouds began
to pile in fantastic shapes high over the
mountain tops. By 4 o'clock puffs of
wind and miniature whirlwinds began to
scurry through the valley, toying with the
foliage and Fending np columns of sportive •
leave's. Higher and thicker and darker
the cloud battlements piled in the west,
while those in the east, like caetles of light
riding on billows of resplendent silver,
loomed in magnificent grandeur. Over
and among these aerial mountains the sun
poured a flood of dazzling glory. " It was
a summer day, a day of clouds." By 6..
o'olocle the western clouds had floated up.
ward, leaving a broad belt of gorgeously sun-
lit sky along the western horizon. Soon
serpentine lines of glittering fire began to
leap and wind among the crag -like cliffs of
the floating eastern storm tower, and it was
evident a storm had gethered up Rogue
River. In a short time the loud detona-
tions from the battlementon high pro.
claimed the triumphent march of the
storm. It swept the mountain side on the
north side of Rogue River, from Evans
Creek down to Jones (meek. Here it
deflected to the north and moved along the
hills, taking ebout the course of the old
stage road to LOME. Creek and Jump-off-•
Joe. The roar of the norm tread as it beat
over foothill, ridge and wooded slopee.
seemed to fill all space, accentuated every
few moments with most terrific peals of
thunder.—Grant's Pass, Ore., Courier.
The Fatal Mistake a Gay Tempertouch.
The evening gnu had boomed the dirge of
dying day. A soft glow of twilight subdued',
and in consonances with the thoughts of
Winnifred Ketchon, as she sat in the bay
window of her father's pe,letial mansion on
Staten Island Heights, seemed to settle in
O halo about her shapely head. To Guy.
Tempertonch she had never 'teemed so
lov„elwy.
said he, after a long stage
wait pause, " I cannot longer refrain from
disclosing to you the intense ardor of my,
unfettered affection."
" Guy!" was all Winnifred could say.
Will you be mine? Is not that enough,.
or need I say marc?"
Say more ?" reiterated Winnifred, sus.
pioiously. "Haw many do you want 2"
.. But, Winnifred, permit me to ex-
plain"—
"Explain nothing ! You Mormon I Yon
bel's'eBnItlatn"L"
" Heavens!" exclaimed Winnifred, end.
denly, " what have I escaped? Came into •
the light. Yes, it is I It is an old gold
necktie with bine spots 1 You would fain
have had me wait, Guy Tempertouch,
until you could have won some great prize n
As though any man could land anything
with a handicap around his nook like
that 1 It was a thoroughbred race horse
that VMS an cede on favorite that I put
my dust on last week, but a jockey wearing
an old gold :acket with blue spots rode -
him, end the horse dropped dead on the.
stretch.
" But hear me!"
"No, Gay Tempertoncla 1 All is overt
between us. Onr paths lie apart hence-
forth. One of your lightsome, circus -
poster disposition is no fitting helpmate-
nf iosh ertrh.e innocent child of a simple Staten,
Island millioneire."—Clothier and Fur -
The Duchess of Fife.
The young Duchess of Fife is nearly well',
once more, but grieves Badly for tho boas ofe
her infant. She hae not been in good
health for some four months past, and 'leg-
it chanced that her mother or her grand-
mother never interfered to make her take .
better oare of heraelf is rather a problem.
She has been going about a good deal, and
has been presiding at ceremonials and
opening bazaars, and all the time the -
waxen pallor of her complexion end
the puffy look of her skin told their
own tale of the unhealthiness of her eon.
dition.
The Duke and Dnehees are a very. de.
voted pair, and he has delighted in driving
her out whenever the weather would per.
mit, never realizing, doubtless, that a high,
drag or a dog -cart was not exactly the.
vehiole to choose under the circumstances.
—Correspondence of St. Louis Post -Des-
patch.
wroreesionai Courtesy.
Mre. Unnizi—John, I think there's a,
burglar down in the ball.
Mr. Unnizi—Let him stay there. Theteht•
nothing he 001.1 take except that umbrella I
borrowed from Jones.
London officials recently revisked the
lintior license of a ealoon in Crotched
Frame. For over 300 years liquor has been
sold over its bar. The only reason offered
by flee meyor was that there was no longer
any need of a public house in that neige.
borhood. And there were no mandamtia
proceedings over the matter, either,
A little girl was ettying her prayere the
other evening and had juet finiehed "give
ne thie day our daily bread," when a pre-
cocious 4-yeer.old brother exelsineed," saY.
tookitto, Manly 1"