The Wingham Advance, 1917-05-24, Page 2•
FRENCH *UN REPULSE
HEAVY fiER A) ATTACKS
Only Small Raids On Brit-
ish Front, With Foe Losses,
Bulgars Fail in Macedonia --
Austria Admits Loss.
London Oable-"We made a successful raid last night north-
east of Gouzeaucourt, and brought back prisoners and a machine
gun," says to -day's official statement on the Franco-Belgian front
operations.
HUNS AGAIN ATTACK FRENCH.
A Paris Cable says -The Germans once more returned to the
0.ttaek on the Aisne front last night, hurling troops in waves against
the French positions northwest of Braye-en-Laonnois. The War
Office announces that the Germans were unable to reach the French
lines except on the extreme western part of the front attacked, where
some German detachments won a footing in advanced trenches.
Prisoners remained in the hands of the French.
The German used burning liquid in an unsuccessful attack
northwest of Rheims.
The statement follows: •
"After a violent bombardment yesterday evening the Gsrmans
attaeked our lines in the region northwest of Braye-en-Laonnois,
from Epine de Ohevregny as far as the Oise Canal Our artillery
' and machine gun fire broke up the futile attack, and the Germans
were not able to approach our positions, except on the western end
of the attacking front, where some fractions of the enemy forces
gained a footing in advance trenches. A score of prisoners remained
in our hands.
"On the Californie plateau skirmishes and grenade fighting oc-
curred. Northwest of Rheims the Germans attacked our small posts
south of Conroy, employing liquid fire.. They were repulsed by our
fire.
BnBLIN'S CLAIMS. the official statement issued by, thA
fkistrian War 'Office on .).1,i'Vy. Tho
Berlin, Cable, via London' Cable.
-OM the Franco-Belgian front yeeiee. etatement says: •
day the artillery fire increased in sev-
"In the k,regre-rn. and southeastern
eral sectors between the coast and St a
:..4...._irp-the • .s -there is nothing to report.
Quentin, the War Office announea, "The Isonzo battle continues. Monte
Ten French and Britishg,133dzices were Kuk, southeast of Playa, was abandon -
shot do , on the western ed yesterday morning, after two days
wn
of varied fighting of the greatest
More active artillery fighting on fierceness. Our troops took up posi-
the Russo -Galician front is reportedfttions several hundred metres east of
to -day's announcement, which says the the hill, In the (Ionia region a re-
markable calm prevailed during the
day. After nightfall refraining from
any artillery preparation, the enemy
suddenly dashed forward in dense
masses, but all his efforts to gain a
foothold in our lines failed before the
-cool defence of our brave troops.
"Early to -day the enemy strongly
attacked Monte Santo, but was re-
pelled after hand -to -band fighting.
Since the beginning of the infantry
battle we have brought in more than
3 000 prisoners. In the Flitsch and
Ploecken -sectors and in the southern
Lefidon Cable. -The loss of Monte Tyrol the Italian artillery fire has he
[cult is •admitted by ..the. Austrians in ereased."
Russian fire was answered in an ener-
getic fire by the Germans.
FOE REPULSED ON STRUMA,
London Special Cable says. -"The
enemy has again heavily counter -at-
tacked our new positions on the
Struma front (Macedonia), but were
driven back with loss," says an offic-
ial announcement made here to -day.
"Tbe Royal Naval Air Service suc-
cessfully bombed the airdrome and
camn arDrame." •
• AUSTRIA iDMITS LOSS.
ese
e
40,11 Se
MUM
LESSON IX.
May 27, 1917.
The Holy Spirit and His Work. -
John i6:26 -J6:14.
Commentary. -L The Holy 'Spirit
witnesses to Christ (vs. 26, 27). 26.
when the Comforter is come -This ex-
pression indicates that the Comforter
was certainly coming. The Holy Spirit
is called the Comforter. a name .which
Is full of significance The original
word means to strengthen and. has in
it also the idea of companionship. The
efoly Spirit comes to us, stands by as
and gives us strength. whom I will
send unto you from the Father -le
this brief clause the Father, the Son
end the Holy Spirit, the thee° persons
of the Godhead, are named. The Holy
Spirit proceeds from the Father and Is
sent by the Sou. the Spirit of truth -
Ile who declares the truth and guides
into the truth. He brings truth home
to the heauts of tnen. he 'shalt testify
of me -The world would hate .and re-
ject Christ, but„the Holy Spirit would
bear witness to the Messiahship of
jeens. He bre witness with the °pes-
tles by the truths he enabled them to
declare, and by the miracles that were
wrought by them in the name of
Jesus. He bore witness also by the
Scriptures be inspired them to write,
and this witness is continuing now and
will ever continue. 27, ye also- shall
bear witness -The mission of the apes -
ties, after xeceiving the power or the
Holy Setae was to witness to Jesus
to.all the world. eonimencing at Jeru.
velem became ye have been vvithme-
The apostles had been under the in-
etruction. ot Jestts for three yeare.
They were, therefore, prepared to be
witnesses for the Master. from the
begintiing-From the commencement
of Christ's public nalnistry.
IT. Comforts in trial vs. 1-6.)
Jesus explains his purpose in telling
his purpose in telling his disclpies the
things Mentioned in this farewell dis-
course, eepecially about the hatred of
the world toward him and them. He
wished to forewarn them and prepare
them for the difficulties they would
have to face. They were to be . on
their guard so that they would not "be
Offeuded," or made. to stumble, wben
pereecution-shOuld arise They would
be put out of the synagogue, or ex-
eoMmunieated, by the Jews. This
means that they would beeettle sweet
and ecelesiastical °invests, baying no
right in 00111111011 with the .Tews. They
wolthi wrier greater pereeeution than
this, for the zealous and fetiatical bat -
red of the Jews toward the now reltge
Ion Would lead theill to put the follow.
era air Jesus to death. Jesus had told
the eiseipies previously not ther
would be prosecuted, but he bad
waken so particularly regarding it, be
ease be VAS with them to advise and
eoMfort them Ile was now about to
lettee thent and they Would eXperieneo
sorrow of heat, bet they would not be
left uninstructed and uneeinforted, or
the ITOly Spirit would be sent to them
to remain with thent alway4.
veining %Veld meet all their ispirlittal
Reedit. •
M. judges the 'gelid (Ve. 711). 1.
point also. The world might think
that the power ot darkness conquereil
at Gethsemane and Calvary, but the
resurrection and ascension proved that
what .looked like victory was most
aignal dereat; Miami or conquering he
was judged. This result Is so certain'
that from tho view of the Spirit's; emll.
Ing it is spolcen of as already accent.
pliehed."-Cam. Bib,
ancient and malignant eause of all 1 DEic
church represed the world. They It .1 . 0 PO .A GERMANY
did did not like to hear about the med.
%Hon of Jenne Christ or the work of
tht• Holy Spirit. Their ecti
rejon of
Jesue was; VIrtnalle
Ali the enmity ageinet God willeb
their be Lute liad.lierbored, was conceit-
treted in a single get. Just en sin
rEkvettled by the Spirit to be something
far different from the outward NMI-
raent of ceremonial or moral °beery-
ances. The great aim with 'testis v,es
to make elear the spiritual union be-
tween Himself and Ills diselpleti,
T. R. A.
ETSS
human failure.ute
The apostate Jewish s Ar
IV. Reveals the truth (vs. 12.14).
12, I have yet many things -Jesus had
given muchInstruction to his disciples
during the years of their association
with nine He had explained the na-
ture of lits kingdom and the condi-
tions upon which men might enter it.
Ife had told them to some extent the
relation -of tbe gospel. to the Mosaic
system or religion. Ile had not as yet,
told teem in full about his sufferings.
death, resurrection ahd ascension. He
had told them ell that it was then
necessary for them to know. What he
had yet to tell them they were not pre
pared to comprehend. cannot bear
them now. Truth is Imparted' as we
are able to receive it, Jesus knew the
capacity of his disciples to comprehend
and bear the truths of the gospel. and
he would not confuse or burden hem
with those that were too deep for
them. What they could not bear at
that time, they could not profitably re-
ceive when the Holy Spirit was given
in his fullness. 13. the Spirit or
Truth -One of the offices ot the Holy
Spirit is to impart the truth. Ile would
declare to the disciples the truths
which Jesus saw they were not pre-
pared to receive from him, shall not
speak for himselr CIL V.) -The Spirit
does not speak for himself kpart from
the Father, who is the source of all
truth. he will show you things to
come -The Spirit would bring to the
remembrance of the disciples the
things that Jesus had saidto them,
wottld declare truth regarding their
duty and privilege and would disclose
truths pertaining to the future of the
church and pertaining to the general
Judgment, the punishmentor the wick-
ed, and the seee'euee'e.e. ut 'the saints.
eles eeee eeall glorify me -The Holy
Spirit would dwell upon the nature and
mission of Jesus, and would apply the
benefits of the atonement to all who
earnestly desired to be saved. Jesus
is glorified in every one who accepts
salvation through the atonement he
made. He is glorified by a holy lire
and a positive testimony.
Questions. -Upon what grounds
would the world hate the followers ot
Jesus? What is the significance of the
name Comforter as applied to the Holy
Spirit? Who were to be witnesses of
Jesus to the world? What clid Jesus
tell his disciples about persecution')
Why was it expedient that Jesus
sheltie go away? What are the several
offices of the Spirit? How would the
Holy Spirit glority Jesus?
PRACTICAL SURVEY.
solemnity of the aftirmation arises
from the fact that In ..their present
state of mind the intorreatfen was die
Mutt to believe. Our Lord- solemnly
assures them that there is.no conting-
ency or mistake in the idea that his
.departure. however sotrowful, was
necessary in itself, and best even for
them.-Whedoh. Jesus placed par
Vanier emphasis upon the great truth.
he was declaring. it ieeexpedient for
you that 1 go .away -The best inter-
ests of the disciples, as well as the
spread of Christ's kingdom on the
earth. demanded that he should go to
the Father, the, wisdom perceived
that truth, although theins did not
His redemptive work would soon be
completed, and the Holy. Spirit would
be given to carry into execution the
elan of salvation. For if I go not
away, etc. --Jesus gives the reason
why it is expedient Plat he go away.
Hie presence during his earthly minis-
try. was local. He was in only one
place at a time, but the Comforter
would be everywhere present to min-
leter to the needs of all who longed
after God, B. When he is come -The
Holy Spirit. Will reprovc the world
-He will bring illumination and con-
viction. Ile will let men know their
metal and spiritual condition, and will
show them what ,is required or them.
The Holy Spirit brings deeper convic-
tion to the heart than can be brought
In any other way: 9. Ot sin, because
they believe not on me -Men must be
convicted of sin in order that they
must apply to God for salvation; for
only as they see their sinful hearts
and lives win' they lung for deliver-
ance. The great sin of the world is
the rejection of Jesus Christ, Unbeiler
effectually closes the *door of salva-
tion 'This is the source 01 ifin-un.
belief; formerly unbelief in God, now
unbelief in his Ambassador. Not that
the sin is limited to unbelief, but this
Is the beginning of it: :Because' does
not explain 'sin,' but :will convict.'
The Spirit, by bringing the fact of un-
belief home to the hearts of Men,
shows what the nature of sin ie." -
Cam. Bib. 10. Of • righteousness:- •
Righteousness means keeping the law,
but it means more than the keeping
of the law outwardly. IC means the
4.....*••••••••••••
ALSACE-LORRAINE.
Natives Are Determined On
Return to France,
Topic. -Christian perfection.
1. Subsequent to Christ's atoning
work.
IL Spiritual qualification for service.
1. Subsequent to Christ's atoning
work. It was a mark of Chrisee wis-
dom and tenderness to adapt his les-
sons to the growing capacity of his dis-
ciples lie had been speaking to a
world hostile to himself and to his hal
lowers. Having spoken of the guilt
of the persecutors, Jesus referred to
the sufferings of his disciples. Ife
mentioned two ways in which his
anostles should experience the hostil-
ity of an .unbelieving world, by eedes.
lastical censure and by excOmmuniea-
tion. They were given the assurance
that however great their approaching
trials might be and though :Jesus him-
self was about to depart from them,
Ono shofild tome froni his father, who
would be all sufficient for their help,
a Witness commissioned by Christ to
testify of him. They could not am-
prehend his sayings, either in their re-
lation to him or to themselves. His
departure was felt to be a Most grIev-
ous trial. There was but one thing
that contd. enable the disciples td bear
the prospect of • separation, and that
was the descent of the Comforter,
through wham should come the un-
folding of Christianity in its spiriteal
power. The mission ot the Holy Spirit
was essential to the great plan of re-
demption, to present. all the facts in a
clearer light, illuminating the soul„
Mind. Intellect, heart and conseience.
How essential the Holy Spirit was to
them and to the interests of the king.
dom. all their subsequent history
shows.. By this crose and. passion, by
Itis sufferings and death, was Christ's
kingdom to be set up and hts throne
established. As soon as tho hour had
struck when he would be accepted a• s
the great substitute, it would surely
have availed nothing to defer the hour
of his triumphant return to God. If
was expedient that Christ should go
away, for his death was his work. His
departure was to aid in the apprehen-
sion of his true character and nature.
The hOpe his disciples had been en-
tertaining of earthly honor for their
Lord and the restoration 01 an earthly
kingdom to his chosen people, must
hence forth glee plate to a wider and
better hone.
IL Spirituarqualificetion for service
With simplicity and decisivenese Jesus
defined the functions of the Holy Spite
te He spoke of the ministry ot the
Spirit in relation to himself and his
disciples. They, as yet, knew only
ramomon,•••••••••••.•
Paris Cable. -The Alsace-Lorraine
committee, representing natIvea or the
respective provinces, has adopted the
follewing resolution:
"In view of divere opinions recent-
ly expressed concerithig .Alsace -Lor-
rain°, hes committee renewe the de-
claration that Alsatians; and Lorrain.
taws will (Mushier no other solution of
the situatica than that proclaimed al
the beginning of the war by the
Terenth Government, and recently ro
affirmed in the United States by Roue
Vtviani, iu his peettion Vice -Pm:-
dent of the Council of elinistere.
namely, the return, pure and 011111115..
of Aleace-Lorraine to France."
CANADIANS IN
LEISURE TIME
Baseball is Booming as Our
Men Rest,
Our Gunners Smash Enemy
. Works.
(BY SIPIDWART LYON,
Cenadian Preis Correspondent
the Canadian. Forces).
Canadian Ithadquarters in Pran.e,
Cable, ---While the battle to the
south between the Canadian front and •
Scarp° rages and the eteady roll of
artillery shows. the increasing in
lensity of the struggle, on our front
the only important adieu undertaken
this morning was the .deetruction of
the Germaa defensive works south
west of Lens. Apart from this special
artillery activity and counter-batteu
work, which has been carried on
Steadily throughout the week, when
the weather conditions have been fa-
vorable, the last few days have been
extremely quiet. The enemy's guns
have been silent, or have fired only a
few -rounds, while hie infantry seeks
to lead an unobtrusive life.
The Canadian infantry also are hav-
ing a breathine spell. There is not so
much work to be done on the roads as
during the. spring break-up. An epi-
demi° ot baseball exists at the rest
camps, and it extends well up to the
front: The corps commander gave en-
couragement to the fans by attending
a game between the signale and sup-
ply column, ind Wm.' officers are also
glad to see the play, now that they
have a little leisure. The effect on the
spirit of the troops•is excellent. No
duties are left undone because of the
introduction of baseball games and
ether outdoor sporte.
Drafts of mon are constnutly arriv-
ing from England to take the- places
or those put ont of action in the re-
cent operatione. They are being thor-
oughly drilled under the actual condi-
tions which they will be railed 111/9
to fare when the forward movement is
resumed. '
' Sickness is reduced to the minimum,
and altogether the Canadian cores is
In good health, fit and prepared Tor
any work that may be given it.
With
t
the will of God, rhe spirit firn- st co'he foUndatiou truth of the unity oi
yids of sin luta then paints out the the Oodhead, The process of the
divine requirements 'which are laid Spirit's action in regenerating the
upon man, Because I go to my leather' world formed Christ's own history of
the silent progress of the spiritual life.
-Jesus had been the pattern of righte- the Brat step itt the divine life being a
ousness and his teathinge showed serfse of sin. The office of the Spirit
what It wits to be righteous, Ite to teach Mattkind what sin is, to
about to go away. to the rather, and work which no earthly power can tie.
the Spirit would continue the work eomplish, and therefore Seems Mere',
that he had begun. ITe would write On fully sent the Comforter to produce
the hearts or men what *sort of elver,
acter and life they Innet have. Ye eee
nte po more-- Very naturnity thlt
would be an °Millen ot eadnees to the
diselples, but they wore to be cone
such conviction in the human bead.
The groat end and design of the gos-
pel 'required that conviction should bo
wrought by the Holy Spirit. The no-
cessity or this conviction arises out of
forted ana emstained by tee They the fact that the gospel is a plan for
Spirit, Jesus would. not be to them the salvation of Minters. The work
1111 objeet of siglit, but or faith. 11. Of of .cestviption as to sin, righteousness
anti Juuginent, all goes on together.
illdgnient-ente world would be eie nUnbelief found ite climax in the rejee-
vieted with respect a Judgment by the 011 a semis chriet. /1 was the nth
world's standards of sin, I
Of the Jews. They Withstood all this
and righteousnesii were wrong, as. wee evidettee of Christ's remarkable 11? e,
also its standard of judgment, It waa Hie rettiaekable diseourses, and Itis re -
lenity in Its diserimiiiatIon betweea meekeme whom. They regarded
•right and wrong. Because the Prince thele religion as perteet, tapable of ne
-of this world he judged-Saten Is the odtlitiOA Oild 110 Improvettlent. Though
prince Of the( -World, "The Advocate. ,I,eaus asetibed their bOutvior to ignore
elmylete the Nterid Of error in thisante, boditi not nay they *ere weevil-
Neverthelees e fell you the irittb-The elble for IL Ho dealt with the deep,
Declares Outcry Against +
British Blockade is Hy-
pocrisy, as Berlin Expect-
ed It.
eenformity of the nature and life to
U. S. DIVISION
FOR EUROPE
eansterdain. via London Cable. --
In the eOuree of the budget debate in
the Reichetag on Wednesday, Deputy
Vogthorn, Socialist, attacked ehe Goa-
ernmeitt for queetionable methods in
propagating the war loan, lie mitt
that ooldiers in the field had been
roma In subscribe. end that eltellar
orcssure had been exerted on co-oper•
atire societies,
Herr Vogthern added that the secur-
ity of the Mei:alma and the rate of
intereet had been rendered doubtful by
an article in the 'rages Zeitung, whthh
bald:
"Acsurances by the (thvernment cnn
only be givrn in the expectation of a
large war Indemnity."
The IhmutY Wilted for an assurance
that theentereet would not be reduced,
in reply the Finance Minister protest.
ea. ageing Herr Vogtherne; state-
mente. and aesured hire that subecrib-
ere would be eareguarded. He express-
ed his conviction that the subecrip,
done of the soldier's were voluntary.
Deputy Cohn, Sociallet. said that all
military writers, had counted. even be -
lore the war. on a starvation cam -
deign by Oreat Britein. and that it
wee therefor hypocritical to act ail if
Germany was eurprieed by these tat -
Lice, Tee President here called Deputy
Cohn to order, but the Deputy con-
tiaued:
"Granted that England did proclaim
a war of starvetion, right must re-
main right: Before the war I never
Imagined we should be driven to war
by germanye fault."
Amid a violent uproot' Deputy Cohn
was again called to order.
President Issues Orders to
Proceed at Once.
Roosevelt's Offers of Volun-
teers Turned Down.
Washington, Report -Secretary of
War Baker issued this announcement
at 10 o'clock to -night:
"The President has directed an
expeditionary force of approximately
oue division of regular troops, under
command of Gen, John J. Pershing,
to proceed to France itt as early a
date as practicable. Oen. Pershing and
staff will precede the troops abroad.
It is requested that no details or
speculation in regard to the mobiliza-
tion of this command, dates of doer.
ture, composition, or other items, be
carried by the press, other than the
official bulletins given out by the War
Department relating thereto,"
President Wilson issued a proclama-
tion to -night setting .Tune 5 as the
date for the registration of the pro-
posed selective draft national army
of 500,000 men to be raised under the
terms of the army draft bill.
Col. Iteosevelt will not be permitted
to raise his vohinteer expedition to
carry the American flag against the
Germans in France.
On signing the army draft bill to-
night, President 'Wilson issued it state-
ment saying that, acting under expert
advice front both sides of the water,
Ile would be unable to avail himself
at the Present stage of the war of the
authorizatioe to organize volunteer
div1310119.
" -•••
6,432 CAPTIVES
FOR ITALIANS
IRON RULE 15
ORDERED FOR
RUSSIAN ARMY
New War Minister Warmly
Cheered When He Makes
Statement.
FORCES WARNED
No Officer Resignations, De-
serters Punished -The
New Cabinet.
Rome, Cable, vie London Vable.--
----Aittstro-Hungarlan prisoners taken
by the Wiliam; in their otfensive on
the euliati 'front are known to timber
6.432, says the official atatement issued
to -day by the Holten War Depart.
Meat,
The Hallett announceineni says that
from Tolmitio to the sea the artillery
was Olive. Efforts made by the Aus.
(re -Hungarians egititiet the news Ital.
tan positionit 011. the Wilke iind south
of elitzigna. Were riantleed.
GROW CORN,
IS THE ADVICE
OF AN EXPERT
This Will be "Corn Year"
and Now is the Time to
Get at It.
DOUBLE THE ACREAGE
•
J. W. Richardson, of Cale-
donia, On the Question
. of Production.
Petrograd Cable, via, London Cable.
The provisional Government de-
clared to -day that it was united in the
rejection of a separate peace, and
that it adopts as its aim the re-estab-
lishment of a general peace, which will
not tend either to domination over
other nations or to the seizure of their
national possessions -a peace without
annexations and indemnities.
The Government expresses its con-
viction that the Russian army will not
suffer the Germans to destroy Rus-
sia's western allies,
Petrograd, May 19, via London. -
Minister of War Keienslcy, addressing
the Congress of Peasants, annoanced
Itis determination to introduce an iron
discipline into the army. Ho made an
impassioned appeal tor support in
restoring the morale of Russia's mili-
tary forces, and his speech was greeted
with enthusiastic applause. A great
demonstration occurred after he had
completed his address. The delegates
embraced the Minister, and carried hitt
on their shoulders to his automobile.
11. NerenSity said in part:
'We must before everything con-
solidate the civic liberty the revolu-
tion gave us, and we shall not do this
if each does not do his duty to his
country with complete selesacrifices.
Let us show the world we know not
only how to destroy, but also how to
create.
"Soldiers, sailors and officers, T cal)
on. you to make a last heroic effort.
1 am your servant. Help me to show
the world that the Russian army is not
a demolished temple, but is stroug
and formidable, capable of making
itself respected, and of defending the
free republic of democratic Russia.
"It May appear strange that I, a
civilian who was never a soldier,
have undertaken the heavy task of re.
storing diecipline in the army, but I r this is not as hard as formerly, but
there is plenty to do. Finally, there
is the getting in of the corn and the
tilling of the silos. That begins- along
about the middle or 206. of Septeinber
-a glorious time for a man who has
had his nose to the office grindstone
during the summer months, and a
work that any eity man can make
good at, Then there is the most
iMportant work of all -the preparing
of the soil for the crop et 1918, the
successful farmer must map out or
plait las work months, and in Many
eases e year ahead. The farmer and
Itis family are doing and have done
their very best to Increase production.
"All aboard going south." Mr, Rich-
ardson jureped On his train, and the
Times man began to figure when he
could arrange his holidays and get a
lungful of pure air ott the Riverside
farm.
J. W. Richardson, of Caledonia, was
a visitor la Hamilton yeeterday. J.
W. is a farmer -an intensely praetical
farmer -whose long suit for years has
been "production." He has brought
education and intelligence to bear on
the problem of the soil and ' has
achieved a very large measure of suc-
cess, and is therefore competent to
speak with authority -on the stibject.
it Is an audience of city people that
a man of Mr. Richardson's stamp
should have just at this time instead
of being engaged devoting his time to
his famous herd or Holstein-Fresian
cattle, his corn aria wheat fields, his
ensilage, and the question of .labor as
applied to the broad acres of Riverside
Farm,
Mr, Richardson could give the Ham-
ilton Board of Trade a talk that would
help its production campaign, and pro-
bably teach the city men a few things
about how tO•teach the farmer.
Speaking of crop conditions in that
part of the Provipce which be knows
well, lir. Richardson said to the
Times: "Oats and barley have a fine
start and give splendid promise.
Wheat has suffered severely during the
told weather of the spring. Still I
should think it will get a half crop -
say an average of 15 to 20 bushels to
the acre, if the conditions are laver -
able. Of course the time is past to
help these crops, The acreage is
Jaeger than usual. What the farraers
should do now is to go after corn. The
importance of the corn crop cannot be
overestimated. Everything that can
be done now to increase the product-
iveness of the soil should be done. The
land should bave every possible atten-
tion, and the corn acreage should be
doubled. There is plenty of time to
do it yet and get the results this sea-
son. The planting time is from about
the 201h of May to the 10th of June.
Every bit of work done now will bring
in good profits a few months hence.
and help put off the threatened meat
famine. Unless more cattle • feed is
produced ,a meat famine is sure, and
corn is the best feed there is. More-
over, every bit of corn grown will sate
so muott wheat for the City manes
bread, co you are keeping down the
priee of both bread and meat by grow-
ing corn. This is going to be a. corn
year. Everything points that way.
Hay saved the situation largely last
year. If the hay crop this yeae is
half of what it was in '1916 it will be
all that can be expected.
"I see there is an agitation against
using veal," remarked Mr. Richardson,
which he commented on after this
fashion: . "The idea is. of course. to
force the live stock man to keep their
calves until they grow up, and thus
increase the beef supply. It is impos-
sible. There is not the feed in the
country, to begin with, and in the sec-
ond place to keep the calves till they
grow up would cut off the city's milk
supply at once -you cannot feed the
milk to the calves and bring it into the
eities also.
Mr. Richardson is not one of those
who think the city man will not
be able to do a great deal to help the
country in this, the time of its great-
est need for production. "There is
farm work that the eity man cannot
do unless he has had some experience
In the past, but - there are certain busy
times when the work can be done by a
City man or a good strong boy just as
well as by a farm hand. There is a
great lot of hoeing to be done. It is
hard on the back at first, but is good
health -giving work.. Then there is
the haying. These two jobs have to
be done along in the end of June and
beginning' of July. Work is very
heavy at* that time and all the help
the city meo can give will be appreci-
ated. Then there is the harvest. On
account of the improved machinery
RAFAV
"Ilea
%Uwe:.
TORONTO MARKETS.
FARMERS' AL1111'114T.
Dairy Produce -
Butter, choice dairy 0 42
1140114, aoz.
Cheese, lb. 0 Olt
Dofame,. lb. .. 09
.,
Pressed Poultt:y- •
Turkeys, th. .. 0 33
Fowl, lb. ... 0 28
Ducks, lb. ... 0 23
Chit:kens, ... „. 20
jrtj1:1:11;alt:071-)?t41.1b0lcctli 0 40
.. 0 05
Apples, bbl. .. 4 00
1.113t.(‘ ttlo8sa°., tnttielbts1;7.: ititinueuhl .m1 t. 00 1114)
Asparagus, Can., bunch 0 00
CootimberN, 0
Carrots, per bag' •.. 2 00
Do., new, bunch 0 08
Cc'ttlittiiiiy,a0111veerr, betrechh 0 0 (2)20
Cabbages each ,• 0 10
Ftorirzagtfisnite„hib..... 0 00
LIo
0 10
Lettuce. doz. bchs., smull., 0 25
Do., doz. behs„ large 0 40
OLIons, bundle *.. 0 03
Do., U -qt. bItt„. 1 I»
Do., Bermuda, box.. 0 00
Potatoes, per bag 4 10
Do., per ,"Aeck , . .. 0 73
130., cobbler, per Intg 5 00
Ruclishes, per bttneh,. .. 0 00
Spinach, nen, peek.. .. 0 50
Sege, bunch. 03
Savory, bundi .. 0 03
Turnips, hag .„ ... 0 73
Do., per peck 0 01)
Do., new bunch 0 03
accept it, because I understand this
;discipline is based on your duty and
reciprocal respect. I have never
known what this discipline is, but
nevertheless propose to introduce. an
iron discipline into the army, and I am
sure I shall succeed.
"I am shortly going to the front.
Allow me, therefore. to say in the
trenchee that the Russian peasants
wish to have the land which belongs
to them, and that no force shall take 11
from them. But also allow Me to say
that the peasants demand, in order
Lo achieve this object, that everyone
shall do his duty in a spirit of self-
eacrificee'
THM
E ARMY WARNED.
Petrograd Cable, via London Cable
ellnieter of War Kerensky has Issued
the following order of the day to the
array.
"The eetintry le in danger. Each one
roust do what he Can 10 avert the
peril. No reduest to be allowed to
realm made by officers in high emit -
mend with a desire to escape respell-
elbilite at a time so grave, will be tie&
eel -fled by me. Deserters are enloined
to return to the army and fleet by
May 2e. All Infractions or this ordv
will bo etverely punished."
After a. conference 'with the Govern-
ment. the Dame 'committee and the
Council of Deputice, the 'commanding
generale have returned to the front.
M. Milulcole, former Foreign alinister,
line refused to accept the Ministry of
Education, became his Ivrea/tee In
of the Adniinistretion. eoneldere
:111;6 awould involve a reenonsi-
bility for the proJeeted foreign polies*
polley
angerOue, end likely to
eompromice Ituesia's relatlene with
her alliee.
sa-e---ereseeeseess
"How's; yOUT =Wear behaving"
re!qled 11tr. Chugging, "the
way it Imes gasoline 'Shoves. thet .while
Willey be weak lit spots, its melte
is all right." -Washington Star.
51LANS-NVI1OL.FISALE,
Beef, forequarters, ewt. .. *15 00
Do., himiquarters 19 00
Carcases, choice 17 50
Do., common . 13 00
Yeats, common, .. 0 50
Do., medium .... .. 12 59
Do., prime ... . 18 50
HetftehovYhgosgs. 2
* 16" 60?
Shop )
thattoir hogs 22 00
Mutton. heav.. „ .. 10 Oil
1)0., light ...............16 00
Lambs. lb. ,, . ... 0 21
130., 11 00
• *a.
PAMINE IN GREECE.
People On the Verge of an
'Uprising.
al 43
o 15
0 32
0 83
0 33
0 33
0 33
0 02
0 f.10
ne
itl
020
0 30
0 20
0 10
11)
0 to
23
0 43
o 13
0 25
0 30
0 50
0 10
1 25
3 39
4 30
0 00
5 50
0 1,3
0 60
0 1.0
0 1.1)
1 00
0 25
0 10
$17 00
21 00
19 04
13 50
11 54
14 'JO
24 00
15 00
23 00
2300
IA 00
18 op
0 23
11(0
Wellbiatou Mutual
Ike Ins, Co,
ziot.,1401104 WO.
alm4 owes, ompma, Okrt.
Rake taken oa sUNOAH* Of War*"
Ole priMerty On OA ea* or PrEatgia
note ayetera.
GAO. KAMAN, 40131N DAMMAM"
Preelclent Illairetart
RITMO* 004110411,
Agent% Wiagliare, Oat;
I
SCGAR MARKET.
Local wholesale quotations on Can-
adian refined sugar, Toronto delivery, in
effect after May ,18: -
St. Lawrence granulated 100 lbs, $8.35
Lantie granulated 100 lbs. 8.15
Royal Acadia. granulated ,. 100 Ins, 8.33
No. 1 yellow, ell malteds ,. 100 lbs. 8,24
Dark yellow . , 100 lbs. 3.01
Dominion crystal granulated 100 lbs. 8.01
10 -Ib. bags, llic over granulated 100-11)
bags; 20-11). bags, 10e over 100-11). bags;
and 5 lb. •eartons, 30c over 100-1b. hags.
OTHER MARKETS.
WINNIPEG GRAIN EXCHANGE.
Wheat- Open. High. Low. Close.
Oct... .. ....2 04% 2 1.164 2 0114 2 MI
Oats -
May .., ... 0 73% 0 77% 0 75% 0 77).
uly . , 0 7130 07358 07th 073',
Oct,' 0 601,4 0 61h 0 601)i 0 014
May .........294 ... 2 94 2 99 2 03% 2 99
July •.• •.. ... 2 04 2 981,6 2 91 2 021.f.)
MINNIDA.POLIS GRAIN MARKET.
Minneapolls.-Wheat, May, $2.90; July,
$2.48; September,.$1,92 Casn, .No. 1 hard,
$2410 to 0.93; No. 1 Nortnern, $2.88 to
.92J)3;No. 2 Northern, 62.83 to $2.93. Corn
No. 3 yellow, $1,60 to s1.62. Oats, No.
3 white, 68 1-4 to 69 1-4e. Flour un-
changed. 13ran, $33.00 to 034.00,
DI'LL1TH GRAIN MARKET.
Dultith.-Wheat, No. 1 hard, $2.91, nom -
Mai; No. 1 Northern, $2.90, nominal; No.
2 Northern, $245, nominal; May, $2,00,
nominal; July, S2.53 nominal. Linseed,
OM 1-2; May, $3.30 1-2; July, $3.28; Sep-
tember,43.20; October, :F3.07.
THE CHEESE MARKETS.
IroquGis.-At the regular meeting
of the Iroquois Cheese Board to -day 1,704
boxes were boarded, 1,636 colored and
100 white. Ault bid 22 1-2c, but sales-
men refused anything less than 25c, con-
sequently no sales on the board or on
the curb.
Cornwall. -At the meeting of the Corn-
wall Cheese Board to -day 338 -boxes white
and 1,432 colored were offered; no sales;
no bids.
Pleton.-At to -day's meeting of the
'Cheese Board, '1,634 boxes were offered;
all sold at 23 1-3e.
Napanee.-At the Cheese Board to -day
1,800 boxes of cheese were boarded; 20c
bid, no sales.
Perth, Ont. -There were 200 boxes of
white cheese and 100 colored on the mar-
krt here to -day. All sold at 221-2 ceots.
BUFFALO LIVE STOCK.
East Buffalo, Despatch -Cattle re-
ceipt15u; steady.
Vettie, receipts 325; active and 50
cents higher,, e5 to $15.50.
Hogs, receipts 1,200; active; strong
to 10 cents higher; heavy, $16.76 to
$17; mixed, $16.60 to 616.76; yorkere.
$1e..60 to $16.75; light yorkers, $14.60
to $16; pigs, $19 to $14,5e; - roughs,
$14.50 to 414.75; stags, $12 to $13.
Sheep and lambs, receipts 600; ac-
tive; lambs 35 cents higher; Iambs,
310 $16.60; few at $16.60; °there me
chaneed.
CHICAGO LIVE STOCK.
London Cable. -In addition to the
bread famine that prevails ID Athens,
there 18 a great stareitY of all othre•
foodstuffs, Reuter's. cerrespondent at
A (hens telegraphs under yesiterday'e
date. Since Thursday searcely any
Meats or vegetables have boon on the
market, and the small eeleting tamers
are selling at exorbitant prices, mak-
ing the condition of the poorer class-
es pitiable,
Disturbances that threaten to as-
tatine alarIning Proportions are con.
stantly taking place, says the eOrres.
'pendent, who attributes the denim -
able economic situation in large meas.
ure to file cornering of provisions by
tieserupleus speculatore. The Govern.
Ment is takingl strong action in this
.comiection, and already has discover-
ed Considerable qoantitles of eonceal-
ed foodstuffs.
Dudley Hohues
amtparram, swam" STO.
WIWI Mow Neely Wimeha"
VatifitOne
IIMPINITAR MO •04.4017011*
Kesel to10om *4 lowest ta441*
WINDHAM.
Arthur J. Irwin
Doctor of Dental Surgery of the Penn-
sylvania College and Lleentia.te of Den-
ial Surgery or Ontario.
Closed eveil Wednesday Afternoon.
Offlee in Macdonald Block.
:Market steady.
Cattle, receipt's .600. .
Stockers and feeders .. :. 79 6600 111301 764000
Beeves
Cows and heifers .. .. .. .. 8 65
Calves .,,. ... . .... ... ... .. 10 00 , 14 75,
Hogs, receipts '7,000.
Ifaaket 'strong. '
15 15 10 30
kfligx10) td .. :.1,
1166 4550
FIeavy .:. ...... ...... ::: ::: ::: 1.155.,7700
Rough ... .., ... ... ... 15 70 13 SO
Pigs ... ... .. : .. ... ... 10 30 14 50
Bluilakooteft PsoileenSo..... .. ... 15 00 16 85
wSeit•-ehrenr,s receipts 1,(00. - .
. 12 75 35 75
Lambs, native ... .. .... 1.3 75 20 40
THE IRISH PROBLE1VI4
Question of a Convention
Remains Open.
r, M. DEANS
Honor Graduate of the Royal College of
Dental Surgeons of Ontario, Honor
Otaduate of University of Toronto.
Faculty of Dentstry.
'Closed every Wednesday Afternoon.
Office Over H. E. isard & Co.'s Store
In the Dental Parlors, formerly °cell -
plea by 1,r. (1. IL Ross.
London Cable, -The question of
summoning an Irish con;ention.re-
mains open, pending the submission
of the proposal to the Ulster Unionist
Council and the 'resit Unionist Alli-
ance. It is understood that the Ulster
council meets next week, but no date
has been announced fel' a meeting of
the alliance. •
In the meantime statements regark
Ing the Trish proposals will be made
by the Government in Parliament on
Monday. Premier Lloyd George will
speak in the Commons and Lord Cur.
zon In the Upper House.
- -
ADRIATIC FIGHT.
Believed Similar to Hun
North Sea Raids.
London Cable. -Naval commenta-
tors In the London morning ()alien re-
gard the fight in the Adriatic Ile e
raiding dash of the kind that the Ger-
mans have made familiar in the North
Sea. Similar raids have been prey'.
ously made in the Straits of Otranto,
with soree allee(sial, notably last July
and December.
The driftent, it is said, are 11Sed as
watch vessels, but their tonnage antl
eine is not Mated. They are deeerib.
ed as lielplese !mailed an la taek by de-
stroyers.
PROTECTED LINER ADRIATIC.
Leedon. Cleble.-en their first, engage -
mein with enemy bubnutrints American
degtroyero beat ctff II German 1 elute(
whIeheousint to atutelc the White Star
liner Adelatic, according to the 1415011
Chronicle to -day,
The Adriatic was eonvored over a
lain tilt:Mee hY thA American War Veil*
Ma on their WAY to QueenstoWh.
A. Man who is naturally cold-blood-
ed oltould get married. A wife would
be apt to koeatitini In hot water,
W. R. Hamby
11.8e., M.D., C.M.
Special attention paid to diseases
of Women and Children, having
taken poetgraduate work in Sur-
gery, Bacteriology and Soisntiflo
Medicine.
Office In the Kerr residence, be-
tween the Queen's Hotel and the
Baptist Church,
Ali buainess given careful attention,
Phone SS. P. O.. Box 111
Dr. Robt. C. Redmond
M.R.C.S, (Eng.)
(Lond.)
PHYSICIAN AND SURGEON.
(Dr, ChishoIm's old stand).
DR. R. 1 STEWART
graduate of University of Toronto,
Faculty of Medicine; Licentiate of the
Ontarla College' of Physicians and
Surgeons.
orincE ENTRANCE; •
SECOND DOOR NORTH OF
ZURBRIGG'S PHOTO STUDIO,
JOSEPHINE ST. PHONE 29
OSTEOPATHIC PHYSICIAN
DR. F. A. PARKER.
Osteopathy builds vitality mid
etrength. Adjustment of the IncsPind
other tissues is gently secured, there -
hi' removing the predisposing MOOS
01 Costae:
1310e4 pressure and other examine.
tions made. Trusses scientifically fib.
tad. '
OFFICE OVER CHRISTIE'S STORE.
Houra-Jrnesdays and ,Fridays,
tO 8 p.m.; Wednesdays, 2 to 11 a.m.
Odor days by appolatmenk
eneral 'Hospital
(Under Government Inspection).
Pleasantly situated, beautifully fur-
nished. Open to all regularly licensed
physicians. Rates for patients (which
include board and nursing) -$4.90 tn
$16.00 per weak, according to location
of • room. For further information -
Address MISS L. MATHEWS,
Superintendent,
Box 223, WIngham, Ont.
I SELL
-
Town and Farm properties. Call and
ass my list and get my prices. I have
some excellent values.
J G. STEWART
WiNONAM. -
Ph". 184. °ITU, In Town Hall•
T. R. Bennett, J. P.
AudirIonta
Dates Arranged at the Advance Office
Pur. -Bred Stock Sales a Specialty •
Bales conducted anywhere In Ontirlo.
PHONE11. WINGHAM, ONT. 0
•
J. W. DODD
(Successor to 3, 0, STEWART)
FIRE, LIFE, ACCIDENT
and HEALTH INSURANCE.
P. O. Box 366; " Phone 198*
WINGHAlf, ONT.
VeereedemeIele
John F. Grow
Issuer 41 '
MARRI4GS LiCIENEtES.
TOWN ‘WINGHAM
Phones-Offlee 24; Residence 168.
WE WANT CREAM
ateaset prices for good cream INMY
evirnihmanyo7norucreseanmfolooltries saa&
Ws Want cream: BM Oiy ths
grlISTatIMTWVillfgar.17;1
low1044'111.1164rIces
neer home and in sending your cream
Day ail express thliriges and aseure
you an tioneet buhtheas. Cheese 14o1.
tory patrons halting CriatO (Writ* OS
ygoter, would. do well to ship to O.
•Writi for further portleulare to
THE SEAFORill CREAMERY
IlL4FORTH ONTARIO
"You might; call it the language of •
married. "Huh?" "One grunt ..
means Timm yam Tukt.grants°- mean
don't bother me, I want to read my
Palter now,"-Kaneas City journal.
Women won't exaetly eweep the ,
country when they get the vete, al.
though they may ren u vaeuum cleaner "
ovor
'4.