The Citizen, 1996-05-22, Page 15OMAFRA appoints
new field manager
A Look at Agriculture
Questions to ask when
choosing your herbicide
Ralph deVries, Crop Consultant
with Howson & Howson Ltd.
At this time of year many
farmers are considering how they
will be controlling the weeds that
will be present in their crops. In
most cases herbicides will be a
major consideration.
There also seems to be much
talk about rotating herbicides to
avoid weed resistance to
herbicides.
As you are choosing your
herbicides in 1996 you may want
to ask yourself the following
question: Are you selecting
herbicides to avoid weed
resistance?
Herbicides are grouped by how
they function in the weed they
control. There are basically 14
groups of herbicides used in
Ontario. Each or the approxi-
mately 130 products available fit
into one of these groups. The only
way to be certain that you are
rotating herbicides is to
understand which group the
herbicide belongs.
As an example, you may use
Pursuit in your soybeans and
Ultim in the same field the next
year for corn; in this case you are
NOT rotating your herbicides
because both of these popular
herbicides belong to the same
group. This particular group is #2
which stops the enzyme respon-
sible for making amino acids in
the plant. There are also several
other products in Ontario that
belong to the Group #2. Refer to
page 21 of the Ontario Guide to
Weed Control to determine which
group your herbicides belong to.
In addition to being familiar
with the groups it is worth
mentioning that some herbicide
groups tend to exhibit a higher
risk towards developing weed
resistance than others. These
groups arc #1, #2 and #5.
When you arc selecting your
herbicide there are several things
you can do in addition to rotating
the groups of herbicides to reduce
the risk of weed resistance on
your farm.
A second option would be to
use a mixture of two or three
herbicides from the 14 various
groups. This allows the weed to be
controlled by two or three rather
than one herbicide.
A third option is to rotate your
crops and allow for different
opportunities for weed control.
Going to wheat may provide
enough competition for the weeds
so that a herbicide treatment may
not be required. Also, farmers
often tell me that their narrow row
soybeans provide more competi-
tion to the weeds than wide row
soybeans.
Fourthly, use cultivation as a
form of weed control. This often
breaks up the life cycle of the
weed.
The best way to avoid weed
resistance is to use a combination
of all the above methods.
Research has shown that if one or
two of these options are ignored,
weed resistance tends to show up
quicker than if all options arc
used. This is especially true if
rotating herbicides is ignored.
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BRUSSELS LIVESTOCK
Division of Gamble & Rogers Ltd.
UPCOMING SALES
TUESDAYS 9 a.m. Finished
Cattle & Cows
THURSDAYS 10:00 a.m. Dropped Calves
Veals followed
by Goats
Sheep & Lambs
FRIDAYS 10:00 a.m. Stocker Cattle
1:00 p.m. Pigs
BRUSSELS 887-6461
THE CITIZEN, WEDNESDAY, MAY 22, 1996 PAGE 15.
Brussels Livestock report
Cunningham steers weigh in at 1,382 lbs., top $95 •
The market at Brussels Livestock
for the week ending May 17 was:
fed cattle, 754; cows, 272; veal
calves, 149; lambs, 187; stockers,
1,426.
Fed steers and heifers at Brussels
Livestock sold on a good strong
active trade at steady prices. The
cows also steady. On Thursday veal
sold on a fully steady active trade
with lambs also selling steady. On
Friday stockers were selling on a
good strong active trade at prices
$2 - $3 higher.
There were 460 steers on offer
selling from $78 to $85 to the high
of $95.25. Twenty-four steers
consigned by Cunningham Farms,
Lucan, averaging 1,382 lbs. sold
for an average of $83.11 with sales
to $95.25. Eight steers consigned
By R. A. (Bob) Humphries P.Ag.
Agricultural Representative
Clinton Field Office
On Monday, May 13 Dan Carlow
assumed the duties of field services
manager for the OMAFRA field
offices in Clinton and Stratford. He
replaces Jim O'Toole who retired
from the Ministry on Feb. 29.
Carlow has served in several
positions within OMAFRA over
the past 12 years, the most recent
being field services manager for the
Niagara offices of Vineland and
Fenwick. Prior to that he was the
agricultural representative for
Niagara South.
He brings a strong agricultural
background to the position. Raised
on a dairy and cash crop farm in
Peterborough County, currently
owned and operated by his brother,
he graduated from the University of
Guelph in 1984 with a B.Sc. degree
in Agriculture.
The field services manager is
responsible for the management
and co-ordination of the human,
financial, and physical resources of
Moncrieff vandal
gets probation
One of the people involved in the
Jan. 26 break-in at Moncrieff Com-
munity Hall appeared in Wing-
ham's provincial court, May 15.
Attorney for the Crown Mary
Dionysakopoulos told Judge Garry
Hunter that David Joslin, of Elma
Twp., along with at least two other
individuals, pried open a rear win-
dow at the Hall and emptied fire
extinguishers, then dumped them
into the creek. Damage was esti-
mated at $220; the cost of the
extinguishers was said to be $50
each.
Joslin was co-operative with
police and restitution has been
made in full, Judge Hunter was
told.
He suspended sentence and
placed Joslin on 12 months proba-
tion, as well as ordering him to
complete 50 hours of community
service work at a minimum rate of
four hours per month.
by Sellers Farms, Bluevale,
averaging 1,376 lbs. sold for an
average of $86.06 with sales to
$93.25. Twenty-five steers
consigned by Howard Martin,
Brussels, averaging 1,401 lbs. sold
for an average of $82.51 with sales
to $92.75.
Ten steers consigned by Jerry
Cronin, Dublin, averaging 1,541
lbs. sold for an average of $73.73
with sales to $90.50. Twenty-nine
steers consigned by Kada Farms,
Bluevale, averaging 1,323 lbs. sold
for an average of $83.47 with sales
to $89. Ten steers consigned by
Delton M. Martin, Holstein,
averaging 1,287 lbs. sold for an
average of $80.55 with sales to
$88.75. Forty steers consigned by
Dale and John Taylor Farms,
the field offices and provides
leadership to ensure effective
program delivery in Huron and
Perth Counties.
Carlow will be based at the
Clinton field office.
Creemore, averaging 1,425 lbs.
sold for an average of $78.61 with
sales to $88.
Nine steers consigned by Allan
Dunbar, Belgrave, averaging 1,484
lbs. sold for an average of $78.64
with sales to $85.50. Twenty-one
steers consigned by Barry
Thompson, St. Marys, averaging
1,533 lbs. sold for an average of
$76.99 with sales to $84.50. Eleven
steers consigned by Terry
McCarthy, Dublin, averaging 1,498
lbs. sold for an average of $81.82
with sales to $84.
There were 261 heifers on offer
selling from $78 to $85 to the high
of $85.25. Fourteen heifers
consigned by Mux Lea Farms,
Woodstock, averaging 1,259 lbs.
sold for an average of $83.52 with
sales to $85.25. Sixteen heifers
consigned by Wayne King, Gorrie,
averaging 1.084 lbs. sold for an
average of $79.35 with sales to
$84.50. Thr..:e heifers consigned by
Bob McNaughton, Kippen,
averaging 1,163 lbs. sold for an
average of $75.42 with sales to
$84.25. Six heifers consigned by
Walter L. McClure, Seaforth,
averaging 991 lbs. sold for an
average of $72.90 with sales to
$83.75. Two heifers consigned by
Alf Liebold, Ayton, averaging
1,172 lbs. sold for an average of
$81.13 with sales to $83.75. One
heifer consigned by Robert
Thomson, Ripley, weighing 1,060
lbs. sold for $83.
Four heifers consigned by Steve
and Allan Finkbeiner, Crediton,
averaging 1,275 lbs. sold for an
average of $79.99 with sales to
$82.50. Thirty-seven heifers
consigned by Wayne Rowe,
Woodham, averaging 1,248 lbs.
sold for an average of $77.94 with
sales to $82.40. Five heifers
consigned by David Bowles,
Brussels, averaging 1,066 lbs. sold
for an average of $76.36 with sales
to $81. Six heifers consigned by
Stanley Wright, Feversham,
averaging 1,180 lbs. sold for an
average of $76.81 with sales to
$80.75. •
There were 272 cows on offer
selling from $35 to $53 to the high
of $60. Four cows consigned by
Paul Diebel, Ayton, averaging
1,214 lbs. sold for an average of
$46.12 with sales to $60. Three
cows consigned by Larry Kydd,
Flesherton, averaging 1,300 lbs.
sold for an average of $49.06 with
sales to $56. Three cows consigned
by Scheurleena Farms, Teeswater,
averaging 1,310 lbs. sold for an
average of $51.90 with sales to
$55.
There were 20 bulls on offer
selling from $51.50 to $61.25 to
the high of $69.25. Three bulls
consigned by Geo De Block,
London, averaging 1,705 lbs. sold
for an average of $62.32 with sales
to $69.25. Two bulls consigned by
Wright Farms, Moorefield,
averaging 1,2:47 lbs. sold for an
average of $63.18 with sales to
$67.25.
There were 149 veal on offer -
Beef, $70 to $110; Holstein, $55 to
$65; Plain Holstein, $40 to $55. Six
veal consigned by Allan
McKinnon, Shallow Lake,
averaging 706 lbs. sold for an
average of $82.47 with sales to
$110. One veal consigned by
Shawn Haelzle, Gorrie, weighing
685 lbs. sold for $99. Seven veal
consigned by Dominion Peel,
Bluevale, averaging 674 lbs. sold
for an average of $79.90 with sales
to $94.
Lambs, under 50 lbs., sold $123
to $140; 50 to 80 lbs., $126 to
$160.
Sheep sold $34 to $51.
Goats sold $34 to $87.
Steers, 400 - 499 lbs, sold $74 to
$91; 500 - 599 lbs., $67.50 to $100;
600 - 699 lbs., $71 to $102; 700 -
799 lbs., $70 to $89; 800 - 899 lbs.,
$70 to $92; and 900 lbs. and over,
$69 to $75.75.
Heifers, 300 - 399 lbs., sold
$59.45 to $78; 400 - 499 lbs., $59
to $94; 500 - 599 lbs., $57 to $80;
600 - 699 lbs., $63.50 to $85; 700 -
799 lbs., $58 to $77.50; and 800
lbs. and over, $58.50 to $69.25.