Loading...
The Rural Voice, 2019-07, Page 56Empathy and sympathy are two very different responses and farmers working with employees, or dealing with a person who is struggling with mental wellness would do well to learn the difference. “Empathy fuels connection and sympathy drives separation,” explains Taylor Leitch, a marketing specialist with crisis help hotline experience. Leitch works for People Management Group, a Woodstock company that offers human resources and health and safety solutions for small to medium businesses including the program Udderly SAFE for dairy farmers. Leitch spoke to dairy farmers at the Stratford Dairy XPO about the mental health components of Udderly SAFE and provided some very practical tips to recognize signs of mental unwellness and how to help. The occupation of farming, as a whole, has many stressors. These include lack of sleep, weather stress, lack of control (weather and family) too much work, money worries and animal welfare stress. Dairy farmers may have extra stress from supply management threats. Social isolation can also contribute to farm stress. Statistics indicate 35 per cent of producers meet the classification for depression while 45 per cent are classified as “high stress”. Almost 60 per cent of farmers meet the “anxiety classification”. Of all the short and long-term disability claims in Canada, 30 per cent are due to mental health problems and illness. Statistics are clear indicators but sometimes the signs of mental unwellness are not. Leitch says it can begin with a farmer or farm employee doubting their abilities or seeming less confident. They may have a difficult time concentrating, learning or making decisions. Attitude changes can be also be huge indicators of mental unwellness. These can include: • social withdrawal • takes an unusual amount of time off • signs of anxiety • extreme mood swings • inability to concentrate • inability to cope with daily stressors Changes in appearance are also something to watch for. “If they come to work and find a hole in their coveralls and they just break down crying, well that’s obviously an overreaction. You know it’s way beyond the coveralls,” says Leitch. So how should we respond when signs indicate someone is struggling with mental health? This first thing to do is express concern WITHOUT making assumptions, says Leitch. “If a team member is experiencing any kind of mental illness, it is their decision as to how much they want to share with you.” The listener needs to let the team member know they are there to listen without judgement if they need someone to talk to. If they decide to share, that’s the time to use empathy, not sympathy. “Empathy is a sacred place. When someone is in a deep hole, they say ‘I am stuck, it is dark and I am overwhelmed’. The empathetic person will climb down that hole with them and lie down. The sympathetic person will look down the hole and offer them a sandwich,” explains Leitch. Never does an empathetic response start with “at least”. Example 1: I had a miscarriage At least you know you can get pregnant Example2: I am getting divorced. At least you had a marriage. Leith shared a quote from Brene Brown that states: “If I share something with you that is difficult, I would rather you say ‘I don’t know what to say but I am so glad you told me.’ Rarely does a response make things better. The connection makes it better.” Following a discussion or disclosure with a team member, it’s always best to continue to make that team member feel as though they are part of the team and continue to involve them in regular work activities, advises Leitch. If an employer feels they need to approach a team member, Leitch provided some tips for starting the conversation: • “Over the past few weeks, I have noticed ______. This concerns me because _______. • “I wanted to speak with you about something I have noticed which is causing me concern.” • “I have been made aware of something that I wanted to speak with you about, and I just want to follow up with you.” • “I understand there is something you would like to discuss. Start wherever you are comfortable.” 52 The Rural Voice Advice Be empathetic, not sympathetic Udderly SAFE provides advice on how to encourage and respond to mental unwellness among farm employees • By Lisa B. Pot • Taylor Leitch Marketing Specialist, UdderlySAFE