The Citizen, 1991-08-28, Page 16PAGE 16. THE CITIZEN, WEDNESDAY, AUGUST 28, 1991.
NISA info
meeting
at Holmesville
Farmers are invited to an
information meeting on the recently
announced NISA program. The
meeting is to be held on Monday
September 9, 8:00 p.m. at the
Goderich Township Community
Centre, Holmesville.
Terry Daynard from the Ontario
Com Producers' Association, will
be the guest speaker. Other experts
will be on hand to answer questions
and assist producers in completing
forms. Producers are encouraged
to bring the forms and information
they received on the program to the
meeting. The meeting is being
organized by the Huron County
Federation of Agriculture, the
Ontario Corn Producers
Association, the Ontario Wheat
Producers Marketing Board and the
Ontario Soybean Growers
Marketing Board.
Further information on
meeting may be obtained from
Federation of Agriculure
Vanastra (482-9642) or from
Ontario Ministry of Agriculture &
Food Office in Clinton (482-3428
or 1-800-265-5170).
If society wants farmland
saved, society should
pay the extra costs
the
the
in
the
Jr. Farmers
plan rural
leadership
awards night
Huron County has many people
who deserve recognition for their
contribution, leadership, and
dedication to agriculture and the
rural community. The Huron
County Junior Farmers are offering
you the opportunity to award these
people with Rural Leadership
Awards.
During Agri-Food Week the
Huron County Junior Farmers host,
a dinner entitled "Huron County:
An Agricultural Leader V." This
year's dinner will be held Monday,
October 7, in the Auburn
Community Hall. The presentation
of the Rural Leadership Awards is
the highlight of the evening.
Organizations cannot run
efficiently without the work of
dedicated volunteers.
Organizations, whether social,
educational or informative, enhance
their communities and the people
who live there. Seldom are the
volunteers who make these
organizations strong recognized for
their work, you now have the
opportunity to reward them for
their dedication.
Nominations for the Rural
Leadership Award are being
accepted from individuals and
organizations until Monday,
September 23. Nomination forms
can be obtained by contacting
Robert Hunking at 523-4316 or the
Clinton O.M.A.F. at 482-3428.
Join the Huron County Junior
Farmers in celebrating agriculture
and the rural community during
Agri-Food Week at "Huron
County: An Agricultural Leader
To many people in the urban areas, the issue appears to be black and
white: in order to have the ability to feed ourselves in future generations,
we must do something about saving farmland- preventing it from being
taken out of production and used for houses, roads, golf courses etc. But to
those who try and make a living from the land — our farmers — it's not
quite that clear.
In fact, you’ll find a wide range of opinion in the rural areas and even
among farmers. Some say they should be able to do as they like with it,
pointing out that Canada is a land of freedom and private property rights.
If a farmer can't make a decent living at farming, then they should be
allowed to sell it to the highest bidder, or sever off pieces of it and sell it to
urbanities who want build a house to enjoy the peaceful country life
In Ontario there is a wide range of treatment of the preservation of
farmland. Most counties have control over the land use planning in their
jurisdictions and put in place their own official plans which define what is
rural, urban, industrial, recreational, etc. At the present time, the province
can only intervene through the Ontario Municipal Board when the official
plan is being drafted in the first place, or when a landowner appeals a
zoning change by another landowner (although that may be changed, we
understand, by the new NDP government who may take more decision
power back to Toronto.) Otherwise, the province can only make
recommendations through several ministries, including municipal affairs,
agriculture and food, and environment.
As a result, we have a hodgepodge of land severance policies in Ontario,
with Huron County being very strict and only allowing a few severances
on prime agricultural land. Nearby in Grey County, it’s a different matter
with thousands of severances being allowed each year, until the province
stepped in several months ago and instituted a freeze. So where does that
leave the farmer? "If we can't make a living from the land," they argue,
"why should we be relegated to a life of poverty just for some idcalogical
goal of saving the land for future generations. You can't pay bills with it,
and the bank sure won't understand when you can’t make your mortgage
payments. As well, the urbanite can sell his property to the highest bidder."
Even though those severances may bring people out to the countryside
who might object to the smells, noise, dust crop spraying, drainage and
other necessities of farming, many farmers now say they should be
allowed to sell their land to the highest bidder as well.
So, should society pay to preserve farmland for future generations?
Stephen Rodd, a professor from the University of Guelph's School of
Rural Planning and Development thinks so. He says that farmers within
100 kilometers of an urban area should be paid for the environmental uses
their land provides. Speaking to a community development conference in
Saskatoon recently, he said that because urban development is spreading
and affecting and destroying land, forests and rivers in the eastern United
States and Ontario, land should be treated as capital stock and looked at for
a number of different factors, including the beauty of the countryside, the
security of an assured food supply, wildlife, and the richness of the natural
environment. He proposes that if private land also has value to the general
community, that value should be estimated and the owners paid
compensation.
Rodd said there are precedents in the Netherlands, where the farmer is
paid to keep his land as agriculture and in Switzerland, where people are
paid to stay small and keep low technology on the sloping land. Rodd also
proposes that if a developer's project destroys something that society
values, they must reimburse the community, which would be involved in
deciding what has value and how much it’s worth. He stressed this not be
done by local elected councils or planning boards, but by a community
forum to which the public is invited. The features of value can be classed
as having local, regional, national or even international significance. If the
area has assets that would apply to a wider region, then it should get the
wider constituency to pay for it.
Fanners should be paid, says Rodd, by receiving money this year, and
then there should be some money earmarked as that person's contribution
to local improvement on the land or investments elsewhere such as the
local credit union. Special bonds that mature in the future could also be
offered, or property taxes could be reduced.
The money would come from a number of different sources including
the government; from bonds; from special levies on urban development; or
from the sale or auction of “tradable development damage permits — that
is if a developer moves into the rural areas, they pay for damaging those
benefits the community enjoyed.” The money from those auctions would
go partly to the community that sold the permit, Rodd proposes, and partly
to a regional fund for environmental education, research, restoration,
enhancement and prote£tiQji.,As well, some would be used for rural
development to encourage young people to remain in their home towns.
Is such a proposal feasible? Rodd thinks so. “We must think about this
kind of thing and move toward it. It’s doable with help,” says Rodd.