The Citizen, 1991-05-15, Page 24PAGE 24. THE CITIZEN, WEDNESDAY, MAY 15,1991.
WE llPP 1991
Taking a sensible approach to renovating homes
Old houses need work; every
body knows that. When you reha
bilitate a house sensibly, you
change as little as possible while
adapting it to modem use. This
approach preserves its special char
acter, its period charm.
WHY BOTHER?
Sensible rehabilitation is the best
way to protect your investment and
community goodwill.
•Sensible rehabilitation is the
least expensive and most cost-
effective form of renovation.
•Careless renovation can spoil
the value of your house or even
damage its structure.
•Rehabilitating your house sensi
bly makes your neighbours happy
by increasing the value of their
property.
•Zoning bylaws regulate what
you do on your property. Change
your house as little as possible and
avoid potential infractions.
•Its 'heritage' character is an
important part of your house's
appeal. Sensible rehabilitation will
preserve or perhaps reclaim it.
REHABILITATION
When you live in an old house,
your family continues where previ
ous generations left off. But a
house needs special care if it is to
be as safe, comfortable and effi
cient for you as it was in grandma's
and grandpa's day.
If your house has been well-cared
for, a little maintenance will pre
serve its special qualities. But if
your house has had a hard life, you
may have to devote major efforts to
restoring its former glory.
Plan to:
•protect, repair and maintain the
most important features of your
house;
•use its most important existing
design features to inspire new fea
tures or additions;
•stick to he house's original style
- nothing spoils an old house like
this year's hot new design idea;
•change as little as possible - this
protects boln your pocket and the
character of your house; and
•make all your changes with
good materials and construction
methods - their quality will affect
your house's market value directly.
WHAT DO I DO FIRST?
Before you start with the hammer
and nails, devote some time to
research. Study the history of the
house.
Check your local land registry
office. Old deeds, plans and pho
tographs will show the original lay
out and setting. If you're very
lucky, you might even learn some
thing about the original interior
decor.
Study the building technology of
your community. You'll be more
able to detect modifications in your
house if you know when materials
such as factory-split shingles,
round nails and various wall finish
es were introduced in your neigh
bourhood.
Most important, examine your
house itself very closely. It will tell
you more than any other source.
How healthy is the basic structure?
This is the most important thing
you need to know before you start
any construction job.
Some very obvious features will
give you clues to your house's life
story. Roughly-squared joists, per
haps with bark still on them, beto
ken a house built when the area
was first cleared of trees. An
unusually large bathroom in an old
house was probably once a small
bedroom - and indicates that indoor
plumbing was installed well after
the house was built.
So the first thing to do is discover
what you have to work with.
•Have interior walls been
moved? Look for vertical lines in
the plaster.
•Is this the original porch? A pale
vertical stripe on t he wall and faint
traces of paint in the brick mean it
isn't.
•How was the original floor fin
ished? Pry up a comer of the floor
covering and find out.
•Have any doors or windows
been blocked up - or added? Pay
attention to he finishing and pro
portions of existing doors and win
dows. An oddly-placed opening
might have been added later, or
perhaps it once had a mate that has
since been bricked over.
•What are the walls made of?
Plaster or panels, wallboard or dry
wall - these give the best clues to
the activities of previous renova
tors.
•Where are the original stove
pipe holes and fireplaces? Knowing
this will save you the expense and
risk of installing new ones.
Let the results of this examina
tion, not just your imagination,
guide your work.
WHAT’S NEXT?
Take the simple, conservative
approach. Remember, you bought
the old place because its feature
and design appealed to you.
Plan your work, concentrating on
your house's special features:
•renew surviving design and dec
oration elements, uncover details
and features buried by previous
renovators;
•choose and maintain the most
important details - those that most
clearly define character, such as
door frames, fireplaces and stairs;
and
•design new elements in the spirit
and style of the original features.
Then assess your resources:
•How much can you do yourself?
•How much will it cost to hire
help?
•Can you use second-hand mate
rials?
•Can you get heritage funding?
Do you want to?
When you understand the struc
ture and features of your house, it’ll
be obvious which projects should
be done first. Don’t let the lack of
ready cash dictate the quality of the
work. Wait until you have more
funds before undertaking another
priority project or do most of the
work yourself.
What if my house is a heritage
building?
If your house is historically sig
nificant, or a fine example of its
style or architecture, it might be a
designated property - or perhaps it
should be! Your local historical
association and the records staff of
your township or municipality will
be able to help, both with research
and information about heritage des
ignation.
Grants and loans are available to
rehabilitate heritage properties, but
owners have to sign easements to
protect the public's investment.
Consider the legal implications
carefully before applying for her
itage funding.
WHY BE SO
CONSERVATIVE?
Look at the benefits of sensible
rehabilitation:
•you save money and achieve
more with the money you spend;
•your protect the value of your
house, much of which lies in the
quality of its design construction
and maintenance;
•you preserve the character of
your area, cultivate good relations
with your neighbours, obey zoning
regulations; and
•you help protect our national
heritage.
MAITLAND
MANOR NURSERY
BLUEVALE 335-3240
HEAVY AUSTRIAN
PINES
SPECIAL 650
DIRECT
FROM
THE
GREENHOUSES^
TO YOU
Yes, at Scrlmgeour's we’ve arranged daily shipments of your
gardening supplies from our greenhouse growers. This method
allows us the best possible selection and ensures top quality.
• BEDDING PLANTS
• HANGING BASKETS
• PATIO POTS
YOUR COMPLETE GARDEN
SUPPLY HEADQUARTERS
<F"SCRIMGEOUR ’S
KNECHTEL FOOD MARKET
523-4551 BLYTH
is
is
Quality
Proven
Results
We
Deliver
Over 2200 Homes
“The People Paper”
CDAE
Ask about our
3O-DAY, NO-RISK
RETURN POLICY.
Savings 1
Countdown!
$100. REBATE
See John Deere's
▲
- ▲
new LX lawn tractors.
Dependable Kawasaki engine with overhead
valves, full-pressure lubrication and oil filter
Hydrostatic models feature exclusive 2-pedal
control that allows the operator to easily select
speed and direction without removing his hands
from the steering wheel
Xew 48-inch mower deck for high-quality cutting,
long life and easy servicing
Tight 22-inch turning radius
o z z□ m m z m
•WINDOWS
•DOORS
•SIDING
•REPLACEMENT WINDOWS
SALES
SERVICE
AND INSTALLATION
482-7869 1st AVENUE,
VANASTRA
▲
▲ Contoured seat, increased legroom and improved
accessibility for comfort and convenience
Nothing Runs
Like a Deere'
LYNN HOY
ENTERPRISES LTD.
HWY. 86, 1/2 MILE EAST OF WINGHAM
357-3435