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The Rural Voice, 1987-12, Page 24FARM -START BANKING ON NEW FARMERS by Sarah Borowski Application forms for the Ontario government's new Farm -Start Program are due to be released at the first of this month. It's a program that hints at some long-term objectives on the part of the government, and one that will extend into the next century. Writer Sarah Borowski analyzes the program and its requirements. It would be precipitous for anyone to dismiss the provincial govern- - ment's new $97.5 -million Farm - Start Program as just another election - time handout. This project will have a life span of up to 15 years and give grants of $38,000 each to an estimated 2,250 new farmers. In determining who will be the recipients of these grants, the government is giving evidence of an agricultural policy and direction that will extend into the next century. Some critics have said the money would be better used to alleviate some of the financial problems faced by existing farmers rather than to encour- age what is being called "new blood" to enter the field. But Minister of Agriculture and Food Jack Riddell is concerned by statistics showing that the average age of Ontario farmers has risen to 49.4 years. And although Farm -Start, like the Beginning Farmers Assistance Program it replaces, does not have an age qualifier. it is expected that it will attract much the same group (the average age of BFAP participants is 26). Three plans were considered as BFAP began to wind up: an extension of BFAP, an equity -based grant whereby on a percentage basis the government would match the amount of money the beginning farmer could raise, and the plan that became Farm - Start. Bill Jongejan, head of the Christian Farmers Federation of Ontario, had input into the early discussions and is pleased with the government's choice. He finds fault with BFAP's being tied to interest rates, which he says encourages debt 22 THE RURAL VOICE