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The Rural Voice, 1999-09, Page 18they were castrated. dehorned, and vaccinated, something that wasn't.a strong point with Ontario producers. "That market is there for us so let's capitalize on it." t s important to keep the cow -calf J producer on the farm, says Ron. The whole beef business in Ontario depends on those producers. McNabb says the presort program will allow the small producer to compete on an equal footing with larger calf producers. Where previously only the largest producers could consign the kind of uniform lots that buyers were looking for, now a small producer can have his five calves sorted and included in uniform lots from different sources. "It will help the smaller guy stay in business." Even a producer with 100 cows benefits, Gary says Keady Livestock partners (from left) Ron and Garry Kuhl because trying to realize their business depends on propserous beef farme get enough calves to make up a complete lot of similar animals is difficult. By sorting, calves can be better matched to the needs of individual buyers. The partners worked with the Grey -Bruce Veterinary Association in developing the requirements for the preparation required for animals to be included in the sale, a first in auction sales, Garry says. In February there was a meeting at which 23 vet clinics were represented and more recently, two professors from Guelph added their input to the program. Under the system, each seller has to fill in a form verifying the vaccination program has been followed and supplying photo -copies of vaccinalpurchases. All must have a four-way vaccine such as Triangle 4HS, Sentry 4HS, Cattlemaster 4HS, Virabos 4HS, Horizon 4HS or Tandem 4HS. In addition all must have a Pasturella vaccine plus booster for shipping fever, an addition since the initial vaccination program for the first sale. The program has worked well, Ron says. There have been no signs of BVD, IBR, BRSV or PI3 and not one case of Iteme has been reported. Not all shipping fever and pneumonia has been wiped out but the problem has been reduced. The vaccination program gives buyers of Ontario calves an advantage over those buying in Ron says. "BIO -LINK wins, the farm guy wins and it introduces him to getting used to putting that ID tag in there because there could come a day when an animal won't market anywhere without identification." The first information from those ,tags is just starting to flow back to producers as animals reach the packers. While selling the animals is quicker and easier in the presort sales, preparing for the sale is a lengthy procedure. Each producer is assigned an arrival time to unload his calves (calves must be consigned two weeks prior to the sale date). After unloading, each animal put through what they call their "sex machine". A chute divides each load into two lines, each with a crate where the animals are stopped, ear -tagged and checked for sex. From the sex machine the calves move to the scales where each is weighed and the animals are graded. At that point, the computer program takes control, assigning each animal to a pen where it will be matched with others of similar weight and characteristics. The computer is able to keep track of each producer's individual calves in whatever pen they're assigned to. he computer also produces a T catalogue of the sale which is faxed to prospective buyers who can plan before they arrive, what they want to buy. (The computer is also connected to display boards in the auction, flashing information to those in attendance about the number of cattle, the average weight and the total weight of the animals in the pen, then records the value of the sale.) Creating larger lots of similar animals helps attract buyers from LIVESTOCK MARKET SALES EVERY ' ..z^SDIAI' 14 THE RURAL VOICE western presort sales, Ron says. The western sales don't insist on calves being vaccinated as a condition of sale. For buyers, there's the assurance that if something does go wrong, the calf can be traced right back to the farm of origin. A spin-off from the requirements for the presorted sale has put the producers who use it on the leading edge of the new identity -preserved movement. Every animal in the sale must have a way to be identified so the ownership of individuals in the mixed lots can be ascertained. The first year the Keady company used its own tags but the last couple of years they have reached agreement with BIO -LINK Ontario to put their identification tags in. Those tags have the ability to follow the animal all the way to the packing plant and returned detailed information on individual grade and yield to the feedlot owner and the breeder. "It's a win-win situation again," and Tom McNabb rs.