The Rural Voice, 1998-04, Page 12at
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8 THE RURAL VOICE
Keith Roulston
The heavy burden of responsibility
So Oprah Winfrey has won her
battle with the Texas cattle producers
and proclaimed a victory for freedom
of speech — but I wonder if the
lawsuit against her made her stop,
even for a moment, to ponder the
responsibility that goes with her
freedom.
By now just
about everybody
knows that
Oprah, in a
1996 talk show
about the
potential
dangers of Mad
Cow Disease,
flippantly said
"I'm never
eating ham-
burger again".
Now for you or
me to make
such a statement
is just as she
said — freedom of speech. Our
statements, made in our own home,
in the coffee shop or even in a room
full of people, have limited power to
influence the course of history or the
lives of others. But Oprah wields
such incredible power that, frankly, I
wouldn't change places with her even
for her salary that makes her one of
the richest women in the world.
An endorsement from Oprah, for
instance, made her dietician's cook
book an instant best seller. Seeing
that, Oprah started a book club. If she
recommends a book, the writer can
figure on instant success. But if she
has that sort of power to influence her
viewers, isn't it also likely that she
can adversely influence the lives of
people. The cattlemen felt it did and
an instantaneous drop in cattle prices
seemed to show them right.
The cattlemen probably did a
huge amount of damage to their
industry even pursuing the case and
made the Texas food disparagement
law, (a law some have wanted to see
copied in Canada), look stupid.
But hopefully Oprah will come to
think about the huge responsibility
she bears. It's all a matter of scale —
the more power you have, the greater
burden of responsibility you have,
even if you'd like to pretend you
Scale brings
greater
responsibility
don't. Don Cherry, for instance, in
his silly remarks about "some French
guy" (Jean Luc Brassard) being sorry
he carried the Canadian flag at the
Olympics, may have played a small
role in the future of this country
because he gave the separatists in
Quebec a platform.
Nobody, from kids to talk show
hosts or scientists, wants to have their
freedom circumscribed by
responsibility. That Scottish scientist
who cloned a sheep for the first time,
got quite indignant when people
began to question him about the
ramifications of his actions. All he
had done, he said, was carry out an
experiment, as every scientist is
allowed to do. It was up to others to
make sure this new technology
wasn't misused. Nice work if you can
get
The difference is this experiment
was on a scale far bigger than, say, an
attempt to find a cure for the common
cold. Greater scale brings greater
responsibility.
Scale brings responsibility in
farming too, even if farmers don't
want it. If a wild pig poops in a field
it's no big deal. If 4,000 pigs poop in
one place, it becomes a potential
environmental disaster. Many farmers
understand this but others, while they
pay lipservice to the importance of
safeguarding the environment, still
think of themselves as farmers have
in the past — little guys minding
their own business with little ability
to influence the world.
But technology has increased the
scale of farming and the respon-
sibility that goes with iL A farmer can
feed more people than ever before —
that's the good side of scale. But the
bad side is that with huge liquid
manure tanks, with tanks of
pesticides and truckloads of chemical
fertilizers, farmers have more
potential to harm the environment
and the lives of their neighbours.
Thus, like Oprah, they have a greater
responsibility.
It may not be the way Oprah
wants it, it may not be the way
farmers want it, but it's reality.°
Keith Roulston is editor and
publisher of The Rural Voice. He
lives near Blyth, ON.