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The Rural Voice, 1998-03, Page 66BRUCE County Federation of Agriculture NEWSLETTER 44610th St., Hanover, Ontario N4N 1 P9 519-364-3050 or 1-800-275-9551 ' The Rural Voice is provided to Bruce County Farmers by the BCFA. MAI could have serious consequences for Canada We in Canada are proud of the fact that this country has prospered because people were allowed opportunities not offered elsewhere. Canada nurtured its people by providing "made in Canada" solutions, that in time made us world leaders in several areas. Some things that are unique to Canada are: universal health care; public and private research; marketing boards; special treatment for developing industry; a sophisticated transportation system; and high animal health regulations. All of this could change when Canada ratifies the Multilateral Agreement on Investment (MAI). MAI is designed to allow the free movement of capital across national boundaries. Every country that signs MAI guarantees that it will treat foreign investment as well as, or better than, domestic investors. An example of this is the World Trade Organization recently ordering Canada to stop its postal subsidy to Canadian publishers. Bulk postal rates now offered to Canadian Publishers writing about Canadian issues will have to be offered to the likes of Penthouse and People magazines. MAI has three cornerstones. (1) Foreign investors should be treated the same as domestic. (2) All nations should treat investors equally. (3) Investment rules must be transparent. It goes on to say that countries cannot expropriate an investment without compensation even if it is in the national interest. If an investor loses property due to civil war or civil unrest, the nation must compensate fair market value for the loss. All member nations must allow the free flow of capital in and out. I think that MAI gives multi- national companies more power than governments. Corporations have the same legal status as a country. They can buy, sell, or move investments across borders with no strings attached. They are free to profit from any commercial enterprise without having to invest in job creation, infrastructure development, or purchase supplies locally. They can access the same government grants and subsidies as local businesses. Under MAI companies can sue a government for any perceived impediment to investment. The dispute -settling mechanism will supercede provincial and municipal law. They can also challenge any ONTARIO ENVIRONMENTAL FARM PLAN Schedule of Workshops to help Bruce County Farmers to fill out Environmental Farm Plans Environmental Farm Plan Workshops will each have two sessions scheduled one week apart. Environmental Farm Plans will help Ontario farm families to identify simple, practical goals for improving environmental quality. Workshops are being conducted by your local Soil and Crop Improvement Association, with funding provided by Agriculture and Agri -Food Canada through the CanAdapt Program administered in Ontario by the Agriculture Adaptation Council. 1998 WORKSHOPS Lucknow March 5 & 12 10:00 a.m. to 3:30 p.m. Chesley March 10 & 17 10:00 a.m. to 3:30 p.m. To register call the Walkerton OMAFRA Office 881-3301 or 1-800-265-3023 For more Information call John Wilton 367-2408 62 THE RURAL VOICE domestic subsidy, regional economic development or cultural programs deemed to be unfair. All of this raises more questions than it gives answers. Where do provincial marketing boards fit in MAI? Will they be challenged as unfair to investment? Who is going to be the steward of the land and environment if the almighty dollar has the last say? Who is going to do research that has no profit attached to it? How will regional disparity be addressed? Rural areas will have no people services. They will only be needed to provide cheap resources so that companies can make profits. How will monopoly situations be treated? What will keep speculators from raiding legitimate companies? If a local company is bought up by a multinational it could be dismantled leaving the community with no employees. The two extremes of the economic pendulum are communism and capitalism. History tells us that when we get too close to these extremes revolution occurs. MAI is a step towards an extreme that could have serious consequences.0 — submitted by Jim Farrell, Past President BRUCE COUNTY FEDERATION OF AGRICULTURE Directors' Meeting Monday, March 23, 1998 8:00 p.m. OMAFRA Boardroom, Walkerton Members are welcome to attend 1